BlackTreeCVE IntelligenceJuly 2025 Patch TuesdayKB5058721Normal patch window
Microsoft · KB5058721
Linked CVE review
Deploy Microsoft SQL Server security update KB5058721
- Linked CVEs
- 3
- Confirmed exploited
- 0
- PoC or lab evidence
- 0
- Maximum CVSS
- 8.5
Confirmed exploitation, public exploit material, EPSS probability and CVSS severity answer different questions. “No confirmation recorded” means the checked sources do not currently confirm exploitation. It is not proof that exploitation has not occurred.
3 of 3 linked CVEs shown
Confirmed exploitedCVSS above 9.0
| CVE and description | Severity | Exploit reality | Forecast and access | Remediation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
CVE-2025-49719 Elevated EPSS forecast Microsoft SQL Server Information Disclosure VulnerabilityImproper input validation in SQL Server allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information over a network. | 7.5 · CVSS 3.1 · HighSource: CNA | No confirmation recordedNo CISA KEV match was present at the last successful refresh. This means no confirmation from that source, not proof of no exploitation.None recordedNo exploit-tagged reference or CISA SSVC proof-of-concept state is currently recorded. Research may still exist outside the structured feeds. | EPSS: 11.2% · 95.8th percentileForecast date: 2026-10-05NETWORK · LOW complexity · NONE privileges · NONE user interaction | Within 7 daysHigh technical severity; prioritise exposed affected systems while verifying vendor guidance.Mitigation available. No fixed version is explicitly recorded in the structured CVE data. |
CVE-2025-49718 Scheduled assessment Microsoft SQL Server Information Disclosure VulnerabilityUse of uninitialized resource in SQL Server allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information over a network. | 7.5 · CVSS 3.1 · HighSource: CNA | No confirmation recordedNo CISA KEV match was present at the last successful refresh. This means no confirmation from that source, not proof of no exploitation.None recordedNo exploit-tagged reference or CISA SSVC proof-of-concept state is currently recorded. Research may still exist outside the structured feeds. | EPSS: 3.65% · 89.3th percentileForecast date: 2026-10-05NETWORK · LOW complexity · NONE privileges · NONE user interaction | Within 7 daysHigh technical severity; prioritise exposed affected systems while verifying vendor guidance.Awaiting fix. No fixed version is explicitly recorded in the structured CVE data. |
CVE-2025-49717 Scheduled assessment Microsoft SQL Server Remote Code Execution VulnerabilityHeap-based buffer overflow in SQL Server allows an authorized attacker to execute code over a network. | 8.5 · CVSS 3.1 · HighSource: CNA | No confirmation recordedNo CISA KEV match was present at the last successful refresh. This means no confirmation from that source, not proof of no exploitation.None recordedNo exploit-tagged reference or CISA SSVC proof-of-concept state is currently recorded. Research may still exist outside the structured feeds. | EPSS: 1.06% · 63.4th percentileForecast date: 2026-10-05NETWORK · HIGH complexity · LOW privileges · NONE user interaction | Within 7 daysHigh technical severity; prioritise exposed affected systems while verifying vendor guidance.Awaiting fix. No fixed version is explicitly recorded in the structured CVE data. |