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Authoritative vendor disclosure · 2026
CVE-2026-88841High confidence

busybox: busybox: dpkg write_status_file() stale cursor causes out-of-bounds read and status file corruption

Red Hat Product Security · busybox-0:1.37.0-9.2.hum1@aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Hardened Images

3.3LowCVSS 3.1
Recommended action
Patch only the product branches with a verified fix

Red Hat Product Security has published authoritative product evidence for this CVE. Validate applicability and follow the linked vendor advisory while canonical CVE data is pending. Verified remediation exists for at least one product or source, but 71 structured product or package states remain unresolved. Apply remediation only to the exact product branch confirmed by its source.

Fix availability varies by product
R
Operational reassessment

Published severity in operational context

Open reassessment dashboard →
Published severityLowOperational priority:Low, unchanged from published severity.unchanged

Evidence used

  • No CISA KEV confirmation is currently recorded.

Compensating controls

  • Validate the affected product branch and deploy the verified fixed release.
  • Restrict local access and enforce least privilege on affected hosts.
  • Monitor vendor guidance and exploitation sources for a material change.

Verification

  1. Confirm that the asset runs Red Hat Product Security busybox-0:1.37.0-9.2.hum1@aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Hardened Images and falls inside the recorded affected range.
  2. Verify the installed build against the product-specific fixed version after deployment.
  3. Validate exposure, authentication requirements and compensating controls in the actual environment.
  4. Reopen this reassessment when CVSS, KEV, EPSS, exploit evidence or remediation changes.
Mitigation target: No default targetRemediation target: Normal maintenance

This automated reassessment organises public evidence. It does not know asset exposure, business impact or control effectiveness and does not replace CVSS or a human risk decision.

Cross-source reconciliation

Remediation availability differs by product scope

Verified remediation exists for at least one product or source, but 71 structured product or package states remain unresolved. Apply remediation only to the exact product branch confirmed by its source.

Distribution package intelligence

Release-specific package status

Debian, ubuntu findings are scoped to the named distribution, release and source package. An absent finding does not mean a package is unaffected.

5 package states
Package result overrides the generic status

BlackTree has verified remediation for at least one product or source, but the relevant distribution still reports no fixed package for 4 affected package states shown here. Treat those rows as affected with no fix until that distribution publishes a fixed version.

Repository candidate not checked

A published vendor fix does not prove that a matching update is enabled and installable on a particular asset. Confirm the local package candidate before scheduling remediation.

Distribution releaseSource packageVendor stateFixed versionEvidence
Debian trixietrixie · sourcebusyboxAffected, no fix publishedDebian currently tracks this release as open.Not published in this feedDebian Security Tracker ↗Source updated 4 Oct 2026
Debian bookwormbookworm · sourcebusyboxAffected, no fix publishedDebian currently tracks this release as open.Not published in this feedDebian Security Tracker ↗Source updated 4 Oct 2026
Debian forkyforky · sourcebusyboxAffected, no fix publishedDebian currently tracks this release as open.Not published in this feedDebian Security Tracker ↗Source updated 4 Oct 2026
Debian sidsid · sourcebusyboxAffected, no fix publishedDebian currently tracks this release as open.Not published in this feedDebian Security Tracker ↗Source updated 4 Oct 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archivebusyboxUnder evaluationCanonical reports that the package might be affected and still needs evaluation or fixing.Not published in this feedCanonical Ubuntu Security ↗Source updated 4 Oct 2026
Direct vendor intelligence

Authoritative vendor CSAF and VEX advisories

Structured product status and remediation from the issuing vendor. Product-state explanations are always visible; large lists can be searched or downloaded.

2 current
CVE-2026-88841 · CSAF 2.0 · revision 3 · finalRed Hat Product Securitybusybox: busybox: dpkg write_status_file() stale cursor causes out-of-bounds read and status file corruption
7 fixed

The vendor explicitly identifies these products or versions as containing the fix.

  • busybox-0:1.37.0-9.2.hum1@aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Hardened Images
  • busybox-0:1.37.0-9.2.hum1@src as a component of Red Hat Hardened Images
  • busybox-0:1.37.0-9.2.hum1@x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Hardened Images
  • busybox-petitboot-0:1.37.0-9.2.hum1@aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Hardened Images
  • busybox-petitboot-0:1.37.0-9.2.hum1@x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Hardened Images
  • busybox-shared-0:1.37.0-9.2.hum1@aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Hardened Images
  • busybox-shared-0:1.37.0-9.2.hum1@x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Hardened Images
Summary
BusyBox dpkg write_status_file() does not reset a stale field cursor between package stanzas, causing out-of-bounds reads and status file corruption when removing multiple packages.
Remediation
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to: https://images.redhat.com/
CVE-2026-88841 · CSAF 2.0 · revision 2 · interimSUSE Product Security TeamCVE-2026-88841
67 known affected

The vendor explicitly identifies these products as affected by this CVE.

  • busybox as component of SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP7
  • busybox-static as component of SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP7
  • busybox as component of SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 12 SP5
  • busybox as component of SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP1
  • busybox as component of SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2
  • busybox as component of SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3
  • busybox as component of SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-LTSS
  • busybox-static as component of SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-LTSS
  • busybox as component of SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4
  • busybox-static as component of SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4
  • busybox as component of SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5-LTSS
  • busybox-static as component of SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5-LTSS
Summary
unknown
Remediation
No remediation text is recorded.
Optional official sources

National CERT insights
?CERT means Computer Emergency Response Team; CSIRT is the closely related term Computer Security Incident Response Team.

Choose official national sources for this report. Each advisory shows its original language. Your selection is remembered on this device and included in shared links.

Recommended actionPatch only the product branches with a verified fix

Red Hat Product Security has published authoritative product evidence for this CVE. Validate applicability and follow the linked vendor advisory while canonical CVE data is pending. Verified remediation exists for at least one product or source, but 71 structured product or package states remain unresolved. Apply remediation only to the exact product branch confirmed by its source.

Fix availability varies by product
01

What, why and how

BusyBox dpkg write_status_file() does not reset a stale field cursor between package stanzas, causing out-of-bounds reads and status file corruption when removing multiple packages.

What

BusyBox dpkg write_status_file() does not reset a stale field cursor between package stanzas, causing out-of-bounds reads and status file corruption when removing multiple packages.

Why

The product reads data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.

How

An attacker operating through local access may attempt exploitation without authentication after a user interaction. If successful, the issue may cause the confidentiality, integrity or availability impact described by the vendor.

What

BusyBox dpkg write_status_file() does not reset a stale field cursor between package stanzas, causing out-of-bounds reads and status file corruption when removing multiple packages.

Why

The product reads data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.

How

An attacker operating through local access may attempt exploitation without authentication after a user interaction. If successful, the issue may cause the confidentiality, integrity or availability impact described by the vendor.

02

Exploit reality and attack path

CVSS severity, EPSS forecast probability, public exploit material and CISA-confirmed exploitation are separate signals.

Observed exploitation
?Confirmed exploitation and public exploit material are separate signals. Attacks can occur without public proof-of-concept or exploit code.
No confirmed evidence

No CISA KEV match was present at the last successful refresh. This means no confirmation from that source, not proof of no exploitation.

Public PoC / exploit material
?Confirmed exploitation and public exploit material are separate signals. Attacks can occur without public proof-of-concept or exploit code.
None recorded

No exploit-tagged reference or CISA SSVC proof-of-concept state is currently recorded. Research may still exist outside the structured feeds.

Likely attack path
local access → Out-of-bounds Read → cause the confidentiality, integrity or availability impact described by the vendor
Attack surface
Local
Privileges required
None: unauthenticated exploitation is possible
User interaction
Required interaction required
Attack complexity
Low: no specialised conditions are recorded
Security boundary
Unchanged: impact remains within the vulnerable component's security authority
Weakness
?CWE means Common Weakness Enumeration: a standard category for the underlying weakness.
CWE-125 ↗

CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read. The product reads data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.

CVSS vector
?CVSS means Common Vulnerability Scoring System. The vector records the metric values used to calculate technical severity.
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

Common Vulnerability Scoring System 3.1: the compact vector below is decoded into plain language.

AVLocalAttack vector: The attacker needs local access to the vulnerable system.ACLowAttack complexity: No specialised conditions are required beyond attacker-controlled input.PRNonePrivileges required: The attacker does not need an account or existing privileges.UIRequiredUser interaction: Another user must perform an action for exploitation to succeed.SUnchangedScope: The security impact remains within the vulnerable component's authority.CNoneConfidentiality impact: No direct loss is represented by this metric.ILowIntegrity impact: A successful attack can cause a limited loss.ANoneAvailability impact: No direct loss is represented by this metric.
Post-exploitation / living off the land
The issue can support a local privilege or sandbox boundary transition; normal system utilities may then be available in the gained context.
UnauthenticatedCWE-125
03

Patch and workaround

Operational remediation based on structured source evidence.

Status
?Patch availability is based on structured fixed-version fields and authoritative update references. If no fix is verified, check the vendor advisory before making a change.
Fix availability varies by product
Affected
The vendor advisory identifies this CVE but does not provide a concise affected-product range.
Fixed
Action
Use the product-specific evidence above. Patch only products with a verified fixed release, and keep every affected or under-investigation state without a matching fix in the remediation queue.
Workaround
No separate vendor workaround is recorded. Follow the linked advisory and validate the exact affected product and release.
Official vendor articles1 stored document

Linked articles are downloaded and versioned as source evidence. A CVE mention or approved update relationship does not, by itself, verify a fix for every product branch.

  • CVE-2026-88841 - Red Hat Customer Portal →Original publisher ↗Searchable text snapshot · Captured 26 Sep 2026CVE-2026-88841 Description BusyBox dpkg write_status_file() does not reset a stale field cursor between package stanzas, causing out-of-bounds reads and status file corruption when removing multiple packages. Statement This flaw allows a crafted sequence of package removals to corrupt the BusyBox dpkg status file. Fedo
04

Evidence and provenance

Published 23 Sept 2026 · Last source change 29 Sept 2026, 22:37 UTC · CWE-125 · Out-of-bounds Read

CVE recordRed Hat Product Security · OASIS CSAF 2.0
CVSS sourceOther authority
EPSS source
?The date BlackTree first stored a score for this CVE from the daily FIRST EPSS feed.
Unavailable
European sourceNo official EUVD mapping
Product sourceAuthoritative vendor CSAF advisory
Remediation sourceVendor CSAF · Red Hat Product Security
CWE sourceCNA
NVD statusNVD status unavailable

Missing structured fields: official CVE record, canonical affected-version range. Missing data is not evidence of low risk; review the primary advisory.

Material change intelligence

What changed after publication

View recent updates ↗
  1. Affected versionsThe structured affected or fixed version information changed.
    Before
    The vendor advisory identifies this CVE but does not provide a concise affected-product range. · Fixed: busybox-0:1.37.0-9.2.hum1@aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Hardened Images; busybox-0:1.37.0-9.2.hum1@src as a component of Red Hat Hardened Images; busybox-0:1.37.0-9.2.hum1@x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Hardened Images; busybox-petitboot-0:1.37.0-9.2.hum1@aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Hardened Images; busybox-petitboot-0:1.37.0-9.2.hum1@x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Hardened Images; busybox-shared-0:1.37.0-9.2.hum1@aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Hardened Images; busybox-shared-0:1.37.0-9.2.hum1@x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Hardened Images
    After
    The vendor advisory identifies this CVE but does not provide a concise affected-product range. · Fixed: For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to: https://images.redhat.com/
    Red Hat Product Security ↗
  2. Vendor guidanceAuthoritative vendor guidance changed: added patch: access.redhat.com/CVE-2026-88841; removed mitigation: access.redhat.com/CVE-2026-88841.
    Before
    mitigation: access.redhat.com/CVE-2026-88841 · remediation: access.redhat.com/CVE-2026-88841
    After
    patch: access.redhat.com/CVE-2026-88841 · remediation: access.redhat.com/CVE-2026-88841
    vendor-csaf:red-hat ↗
  3. Affected versionsThe structured affected or fixed version information changed.
    Before
    busybox.src as a component of Red Hat Hardened Images · Fixed: No fixed product state is explicitly recorded in the vendor advisory.
    After
    The vendor advisory identifies this CVE but does not provide a concise affected-product range. · Fixed: busybox-0:1.37.0-9.2.hum1@aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Hardened Images; busybox-0:1.37.0-9.2.hum1@src as a component of Red Hat Hardened Images; busybox-0:1.37.0-9.2.hum1@x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Hardened Images; busybox-petitboot-0:1.37.0-9.2.hum1@aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Hardened Images; busybox-petitboot-0:1.37.0-9.2.hum1@x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Hardened Images; busybox-shared-0:1.37.0-9.2.hum1@aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Hardened Images; busybox-shared-0:1.37.0-9.2.hum1@x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Hardened Images
    Authoritative vendor CSAF advisory ↗
  4. Remediation statusRemediation status changed from Mitigation available to Patch available.
    Before
    Mitigation available
    After
    Patch available
    vendor-csaf:red-hat ↗
  5. Vendor guidanceAuthoritative vendor guidance changed from remediation: access.redhat.com/CVE-2026-88841 to remediation: access.redhat.com/CVE-2026-88841.
    Before
    remediation: access.redhat.com/CVE-2026-88841
    After
    remediation: access.redhat.com/CVE-2026-88841
    Red Hat Product Security ↗
  6. Remediation statusRemediation status changed from Mitigation available to Patch available.
    Before
    Mitigation available
    After
    Patch available
    Red Hat Product Security ↗
  7. Affected versionsThe structured affected or fixed version information changed.
    Before
    busybox.src as a component of Red Hat Hardened Images
    After
    Fixed: busybox-0:1.37.0-9.2.hum1@aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Hardened Images; busybox-0:1.37.0-9.2.hum1@src as a component of Red Hat Hardened Images; busybox-0:1.37.0-9.2.hum1@x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Hardened Images; busybox-petitboot-0:1.37.0-9.2.hum1@aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Hardened Images; busybox-petitboot-0:1.37.0-9.2.hum1@x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Hardened Images; busybox-shared-0:1.37.0-9.2.hum1@aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Hardened Images; busybox-shared-0:1.37.0-9.2.hum1@x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Hardened Images
    Red Hat Product Security ↗
  8. Catalogue recordCVE added to the BlackTree catalogue.
    Authoritative vendor CSAF advisory ↗
Material fields only · duplicate refreshes suppressed · history retained for the configured operational retention period
Vendor disclosed CVE identifier
Vendor remediation published
Fixed release recorded from official guidance
Technical terms and abbreviations used in this report
CVE
Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures: the public identifier for one disclosed vulnerability.
CVSS
Common Vulnerability Scoring System: a technical severity framework; it is not patching priority by itself.
EPSS
Exploit Prediction Scoring System: FIRST's estimate of the probability that exploitation activity will be observed in the next 30 days; it is a forecast, not confirmation.
CWE
Common Weakness Enumeration: the standard category describing the underlying software or hardware weakness.
CNA
CVE Numbering Authority: an organisation authorised to assign and publish CVE records.
CISA ADP
Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency Authorized Data Publisher: structured enrichment added to a CVE record.
NVD
National Vulnerability Database: NIST's enrichment service for CVE records.
CERT / CSIRT
A computer security incident response team that publishes warnings or coordinates incident response.
PoC
Proof of concept: public material that demonstrates or helps reproduce exploitation.
CSAF
Common Security Advisory Framework: a machine-readable format for security advisories.
LoTL
Living off the land: abuse of legitimate tools or system functions during an attack.
Free version - for non-commercial use only.CVE-2026-88841 · cve.blacktree.nl