BlackTreeCVE Intelligence
← Back to the CVE catalogue
Full vulnerability report · 2026
CVE-2026-84623High confidence

An authorization issue was addressed with improved state management

Apple · iOS and iPadOS

7.5HighCVSS 3.1
Recommended action
Within 7 days

High technical severity; prioritise exposed affected systems while verifying vendor guidance.

Mitigation available
R
Operational reassessment

Published severity in operational context

Open reassessment dashboard →
Published severityHighOperational priority:High, unchanged from published severity.unchanged

Evidence used

  • No CISA KEV confirmation is currently recorded.
  • The selected CVSS metric records a network-reachable, unauthenticated path with no user interaction.
  • EPSS is 0.34% for the current model date.

Compensating controls

  • Apply the linked authoritative mitigation while planning the permanent fix.
  • Restrict the affected network interface to trusted sources where business-safe.
  • Monitor vendor guidance and exploitation sources for a material change.

Verification

  1. Confirm that the asset runs Apple iOS and iPadOS and falls inside the recorded affected range.
  2. Recheck the vendor advisory before scheduling a change because no verified fixed version is currently retained.
  3. Validate exposure, authentication requirements and compensating controls in the actual environment.
  4. Reopen this reassessment when CVSS, KEV, EPSS, exploit evidence or remediation changes.
Mitigation target: Within 30 daysRemediation target: Within 180 days

This automated reassessment organises public evidence. It does not know asset exposure, business impact or control effectiveness and does not replace CVSS or a human risk decision.

Optional official sources

National CERT insights
?CERT means Computer Emergency Response Team; CSIRT is the closely related term Computer Security Incident Response Team.

Choose official national sources for this report. Each advisory shows its original language. Your selection is remembered on this device and included in shared links.

Official European source

ENISA European Vulnerability Database

Official EUVD identifiers, advisory evidence and known-exploited context. Missing fields are not treated as evidence of low risk.

1 current
ENISA EUVD identifier

EUVD-2026-78033

No EUVD known-exploited evidence

An authorization issue was addressed with improved state management. This issue is fixed in iOS 26.7 and iPadOS 26.7, iOS 27 and iPadOS 27. An app may be able to fingerprint the device.

EUVD state
Present in the current official mapping
Known exploitation
Not present in the current ENISA EUVD known-exploited dataset. This is not proof of no exploitation.
ENISA score
7.5 · CVSS 3.1
Advisory evidence
No linked advisory details stored yet
Recommended actionWithin 7 days

High technical severity; prioritise exposed affected systems while verifying vendor guidance.

Mitigation available
01

What, why and how

An authorization issue was addressed with improved state management. This issue is fixed in iOS 26.7 and iPadOS 26.7, iOS 27 and iPadOS 27. An app may be able to fingerprint the device.

What

An authorization issue was addressed with improved state management. This issue is fixed in iOS 26.7 and iPadOS 26.7, iOS 27 and iPadOS 27. An app may be able to fingerprint the device.

Why

The affected component does not establish the requesting party's identity reliably before granting access.

How

An attacker operating through a network path may attempt exploitation without authentication or user interaction. If successful, the issue may cause the confidentiality, integrity or availability impact described by the vendor.

What

An authorization issue was addressed with improved state management. This issue is fixed in iOS 26.7 and iPadOS 26.7, iOS 27 and iPadOS 27. An app may be able to fingerprint the device.

Why

The affected component does not establish the requesting party's identity reliably before granting access.

How

An attacker operating through a network path may attempt exploitation without authentication or user interaction. If successful, the issue may cause the confidentiality, integrity or availability impact described by the vendor.

02

Exploit reality and attack path

CVSS severity, EPSS forecast probability, public exploit material and CISA-confirmed exploitation are separate signals.

Observed exploitation
?Confirmed exploitation and public exploit material are separate signals. Attacks can occur without public proof-of-concept or exploit code.
No confirmed evidence

No CISA KEV match was present at the last successful refresh. This means no confirmation from that source, not proof of no exploitation.

Public PoC / exploit material
?Confirmed exploitation and public exploit material are separate signals. Attacks can occur without public proof-of-concept or exploit code.
None recorded

No exploit-tagged reference or CISA SSVC proof-of-concept state is currently recorded. Research may still exist outside the structured feeds.

Likely attack path
a network path → Improper Authentication → cause the confidentiality, integrity or availability impact described by the vendor
Attack surface
Network
Privileges required
None: unauthenticated exploitation is possible
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low: no specialised conditions are recorded
Security boundary
Unchanged: impact remains within the vulnerable component's security authority
Weakness
?CWE means Common Weakness Enumeration: a standard category for the underlying weakness.
CWE-287 ↗

CWE-287: Improper Authentication. When an actor claims to have a given identity, the product does not prove or insufficiently proves that the claim is correct.

CVSS vector
?CVSS means Common Vulnerability Scoring System. The vector records the metric values used to calculate technical severity.
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

Common Vulnerability Scoring System 3.1: the compact vector below is decoded into plain language.

AVNetworkAttack vector: The vulnerable component can be reached over a network.ACLowAttack complexity: No specialised conditions are required beyond attacker-controlled input.PRNonePrivileges required: The attacker does not need an account or existing privileges.UINoneUser interaction: No action by another user is required.SUnchangedScope: The security impact remains within the vulnerable component's authority.CNoneConfidentiality impact: No direct loss is represented by this metric.IHighIntegrity impact: A successful attack can cause a major loss.ANoneAvailability impact: No direct loss is represented by this metric.
Post-exploitation / living off the land
No specific living-off-the-land technique is confirmed in the structured sources. Monitor normal administration tools for activity inconsistent with the affected service's baseline.
NetworkUnauthenticatedCWE-287
A

Official authority intelligence

Only matched European and national findings are included. Language selectors and unavailable sources are omitted.

ENISA EUVD · EUVD-2026-78033Official EUVD mapping

An authorization issue was addressed with improved state management. This issue is fixed in iOS 26.7 and iPadOS 26.7, iOS 27 and iPadOS 27. An app may be able to fingerprint the device.

Official EUVD record ↗
BSI · German · WID-SEC-2026-3352Apple iOS, iPadOS, macOS Tahoe, macOS Golden Gate, macOS Sequoia und Safari: Mehrere Schwachstellen

Ein Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Apple iOS, iPadOS, macOS Tahoe, macOS Golden Gate, macOS Sequoia and Safari ausnutzen,, um beliebigen Code mit Root- oder Kernel-Rechten auszuführen, Berechtigungen zu erweitern, Sicherheitsmaßnahmen zu umgehen, auf Daten zuzugreifen, diese zu manipulieren oder offenzulegen oder Denial-of-Service-Zustände herbeizuführen.

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2026-AVI-1172Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits Apple

d?id=CVE-2026-84612 Référence CVE CVE-2026-84615 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-84615 Référence CVE CVE-2026-84616 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-84616 Référence CVE CVE-2026-84617 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-84617 Référence CVE CVE-2026-84618 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-84618 Référence CVE CVE-2026-84619 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-84619 Référence CVE CVE-2026-84620 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-84620 Référence CVE CVE-2026-84621 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-84621 Référence CVE CVE-2026-84622 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-84622 Référence CVE CVE-2026-84623 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-84623 Référence CVE CVE-2026-84624 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-84624 Référence CVE CVE-2026-84625 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-84625 Référence CVE CVE-2026-84626 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-84626 Référence CVE CVE-2026-84628 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-84628 Référence CVE CVE-2026-84629 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-84629 Référence CVE CVE-2026-84630 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-84630 Référence CVE CVE-2026-84631 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-84631 Référence CVE CVE-2026-84632 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=

Official advisory ↗
CSIRT Italia · Italian · aggiornamenti-di-sicurezza-apple-19Aggiornamenti di sicurezza Apple

nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-86878 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-86876 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-86870 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-86869 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-84636 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-84635 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-84632 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-84631 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-84630 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-84629 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-84628 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-84626 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-84625 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-84624 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-84623 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-84622 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-84621 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-84620 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-84619 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-84618 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-84617 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-84616 : apre una nuova finestra Presente - CVE-2026-84615 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-84612 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-84611 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-84609 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-84607 : apre una nuova finestra Presente - CVE-2026-84606 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-84603 : apr

Official advisory ↗
JVN iPedia · Japanese · JVNDB-2026-035332アップルのiPadOS等の複数製品における認証に関する脆弱性

認可の問題は状態管理の改善によって対処されました。この問題は iOS 26.7 および iPadOS 26.7、さらに iOS 27 および iPadOS 27 で修正されています。アプリがデバイスをフィンガープリントする可能性があります。

Official advisory ↗
NCSC-NL · Dutch · NCSC-2026-0370Kwetsbaarheden verholpen in Apple iOS en iPadOS

An authorization flaw enabling device fingerprinting by apps was resolved via enhanced state management in iOS 26.7, iPadOS 26.7, iOS 27, and iPadOS 27.

Official advisory ↗
03

Patch and workaround

Operational remediation based on structured source evidence.

Status
?Patch availability is based on structured fixed-version fields and authoritative update references. If no fix is verified, check the vendor advisory before making a change.
Mitigation available
Affected
iOS and iPadOS: < 26.7, < 27
Fixed
No fixed version is explicitly recorded in the structured CVE data.
Action
In linea con le dichiarazioni del vendor, si raccomanda di applicare le patch seguendo le indicazioni riportate nei bollettini di sicurezza, disponibili nella sezione Riferimenti.
Workaround
No verified workaround is recorded. If business-safe, reduce exposure to the affected interface and allow only trusted sources until authoritative guidance is available.
Official vendor articles2 stored documents

Linked articles are downloaded and versioned as source evidence. A CVE mention or approved update relationship does not, by itself, verify a fix for every product branch.

04

Evidence and provenance

Published 14 Sept 2026 · Last source change 17 Sept 2026, 15:31 UTC · CWE-287 · Improper Authentication

CVE recordCVE.org · 5.2
CVSS sourceCISA ADP
EPSS source
?The date BlackTree first stored a score for this CVE from the daily FIRST EPSS feed.
FIRST · tracked since 2026-09-15
European sourceENISA EUVD · EUVD-2026-78033
Product sourceCNA
Remediation sourceCVE/CNA references
CWE sourceCISA ADP
NVD statusNVD enriched

Core structured fields are present and their contributing authorities are shown above.

Material change intelligence

What changed after publication

View recent updates ↗
  1. Vendor guidanceAuthoritative vendor guidance changed: removed remediation: acn.gov.it/aggiornamenti-di-sicurezza-apple-19.
    Before
    remediation: acn.gov.it/aggiornamenti-di-sicurezza-apple-19 · vendor advisory: support.apple.com/149034 · vendor advisory: support.apple.com/149041
    After
    vendor advisory: support.apple.com/149034 · vendor advisory: support.apple.com/149041
    product-security@apple.com ↗
  2. Vendor guidanceAuthoritative vendor guidance changed: added vendor advisory: support.apple.com/149034; added vendor advisory: support.apple.com/149041; removed remediation: acn.gov.it/aggiornamenti-di-sicurezza-apple-19.
    Before
    remediation: acn.gov.it/aggiornamenti-di-sicurezza-apple-19
    After
    vendor advisory: support.apple.com/149034 · vendor advisory: support.apple.com/149041
    product-security@apple.com ↗
  3. Remediation statusRemediation status changed from Mitigation available to Awaiting fix.
    Before
    Mitigation available
    After
    Awaiting fix
    product-security@apple.com ↗
  4. Remediation statusRemediation status changed from Awaiting fix to Mitigation available.
    Before
    Awaiting fix
    After
    Mitigation available
    CSIRT Italia ↗
  5. ENISA EUVD mappingEUVD-2026-78033 was added to the official ENISA EUVD mapping for this CVE.
    Before
    not recorded
    After
    {"euvdId":"EUVD-2026-78033"}
    ENISA EUVD ↗
  6. SeveritySeverity changed from Unknown to High.
    Before
    Unknown
    After
    High
    CISA ADP ↗
  7. CVSS scoreCVSS score changed from not recorded to 7.5 (CVSS 3.1 · CISA ADP · CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N).
    Before
    not recorded
    After
    7.5 (CVSS 3.1 · CISA ADP · CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N)
    CISA ADP ↗
  8. Catalogue recordCVE added to the BlackTree catalogue.
    CNA ↗
Material fields only · duplicate refreshes suppressed · history retained for the configured operational retention period
Technical terms and abbreviations used in this report
CVE
Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures: the public identifier for one disclosed vulnerability.
CVSS
Common Vulnerability Scoring System: a technical severity framework; it is not patching priority by itself.
EPSS
Exploit Prediction Scoring System: FIRST's estimate of the probability that exploitation activity will be observed in the next 30 days; it is a forecast, not confirmation.
CWE
Common Weakness Enumeration: the standard category describing the underlying software or hardware weakness.
CNA
CVE Numbering Authority: an organisation authorised to assign and publish CVE records.
CISA ADP
Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency Authorized Data Publisher: structured enrichment added to a CVE record.
NVD
National Vulnerability Database: NIST's enrichment service for CVE records.
CERT / CSIRT
A computer security incident response team that publishes warnings or coordinates incident response.
PoC
Proof of concept: public material that demonstrates or helps reproduce exploitation.
CSAF
Common Security Advisory Framework: a machine-readable format for security advisories.
LoTL
Living off the land: abuse of legitimate tools or system functions during an attack.
Free version - for non-commercial use only.CVE-2026-84623 · cve.blacktree.nl