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Full vulnerability report · 2026
CVE-2026-73778High confidence

Credential Manager Vulnerability Allows Unauthorized Administrative Access

Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE) · AOS-CX

8.1HighCVSS 3.1
Recommended action
Within 7 days

High technical severity; prioritise exposed affected systems while verifying vendor guidance.

Patch available
R
Operational reassessment

Published severity in operational context

Open reassessment dashboard →
Published severityHighOperational priority:High, unchanged from published severity.unchanged

Evidence used

  • No CISA KEV confirmation is currently recorded.
  • The selected CVSS metric records a network-reachable, unauthenticated path with no user interaction.
  • EPSS is 0.51% for the current model date.

Compensating controls

  • Validate the affected product branch and deploy the verified fixed release.
  • Restrict the affected network interface to trusted sources where business-safe.
  • Monitor vendor guidance and exploitation sources for a material change.

Verification

  1. Confirm that the asset runs Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE) AOS-CX and falls inside the recorded affected range.
  2. Verify the installed build against the product-specific fixed version after deployment.
  3. Validate exposure, authentication requirements and compensating controls in the actual environment.
  4. Reopen this reassessment when CVSS, KEV, EPSS, exploit evidence or remediation changes.
Mitigation target: Within 30 daysRemediation target: Within 180 days

This automated reassessment organises public evidence. It does not know asset exposure, business impact or control effectiveness and does not replace CVSS or a human risk decision.

Direct vendor intelligence

Authoritative vendor CSAF and VEX advisories

Structured product status and remediation from the issuing vendor. Product-state explanations are always visible; large lists can be searched or downloaded.

1 current
HPESBNW05134 · CSAF 2.0 · revision 1 · finalHPE NetworkingCredential Manager Vulnerability Allows Unauthorized Administrative Access
2 known affected

The vendor explicitly identifies these products as affected by this CVE.

  • HPE Networking AOS-CX
  • HPE Aruba Networking AOS-CX
Summary
A vulnerability exists in the Credential Manager component that may allow for unauthorized administrative access. An unauthenticated remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability on a device in its factory-default or post-ZTP state before any administrator has configured credentials by providing a predictable factory-default password. Successful exploitation could result in full administrative control of the affected device during the initial setup process.
Remediation
In order to address the vulnerabilities described in the Details Section, HPE Networking recommends upgrading the HPE Aruba Networking AOS-CX software to one of the following versions (as applicable): - AOS-CX 10.10.1181 and above - AOS-CX 10.13.1190 and above - AOS-CX 10.16.1060 and above - AOS-CX 10.17.1030 and above - AOS-CX 10.18.1002 and above Software versions with resolution/fixes for the disclosed vulnerabilities can be downloaded from the HPE Networking Support Portal at: https://networkingsupport.hpe.com/home/. Product software versions that have reached End of Maintenance (EoM) are presumed to be affected by the vulnerabilities unless explicitly stated otherwise, and are not completely addressed by this security advisory. For deployments running software versions that are past End of Support (EoS), HPE Networking has not assessed exposure to the vulnerabilities referenced in this advisory. As a result, such installations should be considered potentially impacted by the listed CVE. Customers are strongly encouraged to upgrade to a supported software release to ensure proper evaluation and remediation.
Optional official sources

National CERT insights
?CERT means Computer Emergency Response Team; CSIRT is the closely related term Computer Security Incident Response Team.

Choose official national sources for this report. Each advisory shows its original language. Your selection is remembered on this device and included in shared links.

Official European source

ENISA European Vulnerability Database

Official EUVD identifiers, advisory evidence and known-exploited context. Missing fields are not treated as evidence of low risk.

1 current
ENISA EUVD identifier

EUVD-2026-69641

No EUVD known-exploited evidence

A vulnerability exists in the Credential Manager component that may allow for unauthorized administrative access. An unauthenticated remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability on a device in its factory-default or post-ZTP state before any administrator has configured credentials by providing a predictable factory-default password. Successful exploitation could result in full administrative control of the affected device during the initial setup process.

EUVD state
Present in the current official mapping
Known exploitation
Not present in the current ENISA EUVD known-exploited dataset. This is not proof of no exploitation.
ENISA score
8.1 · CVSS 3.1
Advisory evidence
No linked advisory details stored yet
Recommended actionWithin 7 days

High technical severity; prioritise exposed affected systems while verifying vendor guidance.

Patch available
01

What, why and how

A vulnerability exists in the Credential Manager component that may allow for unauthorized administrative access. An unauthenticated remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability on a device in its factory-default or post-ZTP state before any administrator has configured credentials by providing a predictable factory-default password. Successful exploitation could result in full administrative control of the affected device during the initial setup process.

What

A vulnerability exists in the Credential Manager component that may allow for unauthorized administrative access. An unauthenticated remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability on a device in its factory-default or post-ZTP state before any administrator has configured credentials by providing a predictable factory-default password. Successful exploitation could result in full administrative control of the affected device during the initial setup process.

Why

The product does not require that users should have strong passwords.

How

An attacker operating through a network path may attempt exploitation without authentication or user interaction. If successful, the issue may cause the confidentiality, integrity or availability impact described by the vendor.

What

A vulnerability exists in the Credential Manager component that may allow for unauthorized administrative access. An unauthenticated remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability on a device in its factory-default or post-ZTP state before any administrator has configured credentials by providing a predictable factory-default password. Successful exploitation could result in full administrative control of the affected device during the initial setup process.

Why

The product does not require that users should have strong passwords.

How

An attacker operating through a network path may attempt exploitation without authentication or user interaction. If successful, the issue may cause the confidentiality, integrity or availability impact described by the vendor.

02

Exploit reality and attack path

CVSS severity, EPSS forecast probability, public exploit material and CISA-confirmed exploitation are separate signals.

Observed exploitation
?Confirmed exploitation and public exploit material are separate signals. Attacks can occur without public proof-of-concept or exploit code.
No confirmed evidence

No CISA KEV match was present at the last successful refresh. This means no confirmation from that source, not proof of no exploitation.

Public PoC / exploit material
?Confirmed exploitation and public exploit material are separate signals. Attacks can occur without public proof-of-concept or exploit code.
None recorded

No exploit-tagged reference or CISA SSVC proof-of-concept state is currently recorded. Research may still exist outside the structured feeds.

Likely attack path
a network path → Weak Password Requirements → cause the confidentiality, integrity or availability impact described by the vendor
Attack surface
Network
Privileges required
None: unauthenticated exploitation is possible
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
High: exploitation depends on specific conditions
Security boundary
Unchanged: impact remains within the vulnerable component's security authority
Weakness
?CWE means Common Weakness Enumeration: a standard category for the underlying weakness.
CWE-521 ↗

CWE-521: Weak Password Requirements. The product does not require that users should have strong passwords.

CVSS vector
?CVSS means Common Vulnerability Scoring System. The vector records the metric values used to calculate technical severity.
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Common Vulnerability Scoring System 3.1: the compact vector below is decoded into plain language.

AVNetworkAttack vector: The vulnerable component can be reached over a network.ACHighAttack complexity: Successful exploitation depends on specific conditions outside the attacker's direct control.PRNonePrivileges required: The attacker does not need an account or existing privileges.UINoneUser interaction: No action by another user is required.SUnchangedScope: The security impact remains within the vulnerable component's authority.CHighConfidentiality impact: A successful attack can cause a major loss.IHighIntegrity impact: A successful attack can cause a major loss.AHighAvailability impact: A successful attack can cause a major loss.
Post-exploitation / living off the land
Stolen credentials, tokens and legitimate administration functions may provide continued access without deploying a large custom toolset.
NetworkUnauthenticatedCWE-521
A

Official authority intelligence

Only matched European and national findings are included. Language selectors and unavailable sources are omitted.

ENISA EUVD · EUVD-2026-69641Official EUVD mapping

A vulnerability exists in the Credential Manager component that may allow for unauthorized administrative access. An unauthenticated remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability on a device in its factory-default or post-ZTP state before any administrator has configured credentials by providing a predictable factory-default password. Successful exploitation could result in full administrative control of the affected device during the initial setup process.

Official EUVD record ↗
BSI · German · WID-SEC-2026-3140Aruba ArubaOS-CX: Mehrere Schwachstellen

Ein Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Aruba ArubaOS-CX ausnutzen, um beliebigen Code mit erhöhten/Root-Rechten auszuführen, Sicherheitsmaßnahmen zu umgehen, erhöhte Rechte – einschließlich Administratorzugriff – zu erlangen, Daten offenzulegen oder zu manipulieren, Cross-Site-Scripting durchzuführen oder Denial-of-Service-Zustände zu verursachen.

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2026-AVI-1104Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits HPE Aruba Networking

d?id=CVE-2026-73768 Référence CVE CVE-2026-73770 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-73770 Référence CVE CVE-2026-73771 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-73771 Référence CVE CVE-2026-73772 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-73772 Référence CVE CVE-2026-73773 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-73773 Référence CVE CVE-2026-73774 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-73774 Référence CVE CVE-2026-73775 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-73775 Référence CVE CVE-2026-73776 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-73776 Référence CVE CVE-2026-73777 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-73777 Référence CVE CVE-2026-73778 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-73778 Référence CVE CVE-2026-73779 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-73779 Référence CVE CVE-2026-73780 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-73780 Référence CVE CVE-2026-73781 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-73781 Référence CVE CVE-2026-73782 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-73782 Référence CVE CVE-2026-73783 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-73783 Référence CVE CVE-2026-76657 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-76657 Référence CVE CVE-2026-76658 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-76658 Gestion détaillée du document le 02 septembre 2026 Version ini

Official advisory ↗
CSIRT Italia · Italian · risolte-vulnerabilita-in-hpe-aruba-networking-arubaos-cxRisolte vulnerabilità in HPE Aruba Networking ArubaOS-CX

e 10.16.1051 e precedenti 10.13.x, versione 10.13.1180 e precedenti 10.10.x, versione 10.10.1180 e precedenti Azioni di mitigazione In linea con le dichiarazioni del vendor, si raccomanda di aggiornare i prodotti vulnerabili seguendo le indicazioni del relativo bollettino di sicurezza riportato nella sezione Riferimenti. Di seguito sono riportate le sole CVE relative alle vulnerabilità con gravità “critica” e “alta”: CVE (23) Cerca: Tabella CVE CVE POC EXPLOITATION CVE-2026-73782 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-73781 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-73780 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-73779 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-73778 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-73777 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-73776 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-73775 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-73774 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-73773 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-73771 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-73770 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-73768 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-73767 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-73766 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-73765 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-73764 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-73763 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-73753 : apre una nuova fi

Official advisory ↗
CSIRT Italia · Italian · risolte-vulnerabilita-in-prodotti-hpe-aruba-networking-1Risolte vulnerabilità in prodotti HPE Aruba Networking

denzia che per le versioni di AOS-CX 10.10.x e per tutte le versioni di HPE Networking Fabric Composer che hanno raggiunto la data di fine manutenzione (EoM) o fine supporto (EoS), il vendor non rilascerà alcun workaround e/o patch. Di seguito sono riportate le sole CVE relative alle vulnerabilità con gravità “critica” e “alta”: CVE (52) Cerca: Tabella CVE CVE POC EXPLOITATION CVE-2026-76658 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-76657 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-73782 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-73781 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-73780 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-73779 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-73778 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-73777 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-73776 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-73775 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-73774 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-73773 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-73771 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-73770 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-73768 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-73767 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-73766 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-73765 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-73764 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-73763 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-73753 : apre una nuova fi

Official advisory ↗
JVN iPedia · Japanese · JVNDB-2026-032933ヒューレット・パッカード・エンタープライズのHPE Aruba Networking AOS-CXにおける脆弱なパスワードの要求に関する脆弱性

Credential Managerコンポーネントに脆弱性が存在し、不正な管理者アクセスを許す可能性があります。認証されていないリモート攻撃者は、管理者が資格情報を設定する前の工場出荷時設定またはZTP後の状態にあるデバイスに対して、この脆弱性を予測可能な工場出荷時のデフォルトパスワードを使用して悪用できます。成功した場合、初期セットアッププロセス中に影響を受けたデバイスの完全な管理権限を取得します。

Official advisory ↗
NCSC-NL · Dutch · NCSC-2026-0340Kwetsbaarheden verholpen in Aruba Networks ArubaOS-CX

A vulnerability in Credential Manager allows unauthenticated remote attackers to gain full administrative control during initial device setup by exploiting a predictable factory-default password before administrator credentials are configured.

Official advisory ↗
03

Patch and workaround

Operational remediation based on structured source evidence.

Status
?Patch availability is based on structured fixed-version fields and authoritative update references. If no fix is verified, check the vendor advisory before making a change.
Patch available
Affected
Fixed
HPE Networking AOS-CX
Action
In order to address the vulnerabilities described in the Details Section, HPE Networking recommends upgrading the HPE Aruba Networking AOS-CX software to one of the following versions (as applicable): - AOS-CX 10.10.1181 and above - AOS-CX 10.13.1190 and above - AOS-CX 10.16.1060 and above - AOS-CX 10.17.1030 and above - AOS-CX 10.18.1002 and above Software versions with resolution/fixes for the disclosed vulnerabilities can be downloaded from the HPE Networking Support Portal at: https://networkingsupport.hpe.com/home/. Product software versions that have reached End of Maintenance (EoM) are presumed to be affected by the vulnerabilities unless explicitly stated otherwise, and are not completely addressed by this security advisory. For deployments running software versions that are past End of Support (EoS), HPE Networking has not assessed exposure to the vulnerabilities referenced in this advisory. As a result, such installations should be considered potentially impacted by the listed CVE. Customers are strongly encouraged to upgrade to a supported software release to ensure proper evaluation and remediation.
Workaround
No verified workaround is recorded. If business-safe, reduce exposure to the affected interface and allow only trusted sources until authoritative guidance is available.
04

Evidence and provenance

Published 1 Sept 2026 · Last source change 3 Sept 2026, 03:56 UTC · CWE-521 · Weak Password Requirements

CVE recordCVE.org · 5.2
CVSS sourceCNA
EPSS source
?The date BlackTree first stored a score for this CVE from the daily FIRST EPSS feed.
FIRST · tracked since 2026-09-02
European sourceENISA EUVD · EUVD-2026-69641
Product sourceVendor CSAF · HPE Networking
Remediation sourceVendor CSAF · HPE Networking
CWE sourceCISA ADP
NVD statusNVD enriched

Core structured fields are present and their contributing authorities are shown above.

Material change intelligence

What changed after publication

View recent updates ↗
  1. BlackTree coverageBlackTree article coverage changed from no BlackTree article to 1 BlackTree article.
    Before
    no BlackTree article
    After
    1 BlackTree article
    BlackTree editorial ↗
  2. Vendor guidanceAuthoritative vendor guidance changed: added patch: support.hpe.com/docDisplay?docId=hpesbnw05134en_us&docLocale=en_US; added remediation: support.hpe.com/docDisplay?docId=hpesbnw05134en_us&docLocale=en_US.
    Before
    no authoritative guidance recorded
    After
    patch: support.hpe.com/docDisplay?docId=hpesbnw05134en_us&docLocale=en_US · remediation: support.hpe.com/docDisplay?docId=hpesbnw05134en_us&docLocale=en_US
    security-alert@hpe.com ↗
  3. Affected versionsThe structured affected or fixed version information changed.
    Before
    10.18.0000 ≤ 10.18.0001; 10.17.0000 ≤ 10.17.1021; 10.16.0000 ≤ 10.16.1051; 10.13.0000 ≤ 10.13.1180; 10.10.0000 ≤ 10.10.1180 · Fixed: No fixed version is explicitly recorded in the structured CVE data.
    After
    10.18.0000 ≤ 10.18.0001; 10.17.0000 ≤ 10.17.1021; 10.16.0000 ≤ 10.16.1051; 10.13.0000 ≤ 10.13.1180; 10.10.0000 ≤ 10.10.1180 · Fixed: An authoritative update reference is available, but the fixed version is not recorded in the structured CVE fields. Check the linked vendor advisory for the applicable release.
    CNA ↗
  4. Remediation statusRemediation status changed from Awaiting fix to Patch available.
    Before
    Awaiting fix
    After
    Patch available
    security-alert@hpe.com ↗
  5. ENISA EUVD mappingEUVD-2026-69641 was added to the official ENISA EUVD mapping for this CVE.
    Before
    not recorded
    After
    {"euvdId":"EUVD-2026-69641"}
    ENISA EUVD ↗
  6. Catalogue recordCVE added to the BlackTree catalogue.
    CNA ↗
  7. Affected versionsThe structured affected or fixed version information changed.
    Before
    10.18.0000 ≤ 10.18.0001; 10.17.0000 ≤ 10.17.1021; 10.16.0000 ≤ 10.16.1051; 10.13.0000 ≤ 10.13.1180; 10.10.0000 ≤ 10.10.1180 · Fixed: An authoritative update reference is available, but the fixed version is not recorded in the structured CVE fields. Check the linked vendor advisory for the applicable release.
    After
    10.18.0000 ≤ 10.18.0001; 10.17.0000 ≤ 10.17.1021; 10.16.0000 ≤ 10.16.1051; 10.13.0000 ≤ 10.13.1180; 10.10.0000 ≤ 10.10.1180 · Fixed: In order to address the vulnerabilities described in the Details Section, HPE Networking recommends upgrading the HPE Aruba Networking AOS-CX software to one of the following versions (as applicable): - AOS-CX 10.10.1181 and above - AOS-CX 10.13.1190 and above - AOS-CX 10.16.1060 and above - AOS-CX 10.17.1030 and above - AOS-CX 10.18.1002 and above Software versions with resolution/fixes for the disclosed vulnerabilities can be downloaded from the HPE Networking Support Portal at: https://networkingsupport.hpe.com/home/. Product software versions that have reached End of Maintenance (EoM) are presumed to be affected by the vulnerabilities unless explicitly stated otherwise, and are not completely addressed by this security advisory. For deployments running software versions that are past End of Support (EoS), HPE Networking has not assessed exposure to the vulnerabilities referenced in this advisory. As a result, such installations should be considered potentially impacted by the listed CVE. Customers are strongly encouraged to upgrade to a supported software release to ensure proper evaluation and remediation.
    HPE Networking ↗
Material fields only · duplicate refreshes suppressed · history retained for the configured operational retention period
CVE published
Fixed release or patch reference recorded
Fixed release recorded from official guidance
Technical terms and abbreviations used in this report
CVE
Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures: the public identifier for one disclosed vulnerability.
CVSS
Common Vulnerability Scoring System: a technical severity framework; it is not patching priority by itself.
EPSS
Exploit Prediction Scoring System: FIRST's estimate of the probability that exploitation activity will be observed in the next 30 days; it is a forecast, not confirmation.
CWE
Common Weakness Enumeration: the standard category describing the underlying software or hardware weakness.
CNA
CVE Numbering Authority: an organisation authorised to assign and publish CVE records.
CISA ADP
Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency Authorized Data Publisher: structured enrichment added to a CVE record.
NVD
National Vulnerability Database: NIST's enrichment service for CVE records.
CERT / CSIRT
A computer security incident response team that publishes warnings or coordinates incident response.
PoC
Proof of concept: public material that demonstrates or helps reproduce exploitation.
CSAF
Common Security Advisory Framework: a machine-readable format for security advisories.
LoTL
Living off the land: abuse of legitimate tools or system functions during an attack.
Free version - for non-commercial use only.CVE-2026-73778 · cve.blacktree.nl