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Full vulnerability report · 2026
CVE-2026-73749High confidence

Unauthenticated Buffer Overflow Vulnerabilities lead to Remote Code Execution in AOS-CX

Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE) · AOS-CX

9.8CriticalCVSS 3.1
Recommended action
Within 72 hours

Critical technical impact with a remotely reachable, unauthenticated path; no CISA KEV confirmation is currently recorded.

Patch available
R
Operational reassessment

Published severity in operational context

Open reassessment dashboard →
Published severityCriticalOperational priority:Critical, unchanged from published severity.unchanged

Evidence used

  • No CISA KEV confirmation is currently recorded.
  • The selected CVSS metric records a network-reachable, unauthenticated path with no user interaction.
  • EPSS is 0.82% for the current model date.

Compensating controls

  • Validate the affected product branch and deploy the verified fixed release.
  • Restrict the affected network interface to trusted sources where business-safe.
  • Monitor vendor guidance and exploitation sources for a material change.

Verification

  1. Confirm that the asset runs Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE) AOS-CX and falls inside the recorded affected range.
  2. Verify the installed build against the product-specific fixed version after deployment.
  3. Validate exposure, authentication requirements and compensating controls in the actual environment.
  4. Reopen this reassessment when CVSS, KEV, EPSS, exploit evidence or remediation changes.
Mitigation target: Within 3 daysRemediation target: Within 90 days

This automated reassessment organises public evidence. It does not know asset exposure, business impact or control effectiveness and does not replace CVSS or a human risk decision.

Direct vendor intelligence

Authoritative vendor CSAF and VEX advisories

Structured product status and remediation from the issuing vendor. Product-state explanations are always visible; large lists can be searched or downloaded.

1 current
HPESBNW05134 · CSAF 2.0 · revision 1 · finalHPE NetworkingUnauthenticated Buffer Overflow Vulnerabilities lead to Remote Code Execution in AOS-CX
2 known affected

The vendor explicitly identifies these products as affected by this CVE.

  • HPE Networking AOS-CX
  • HPE Aruba Networking AOS-CX
Summary
Multiple vulnerabilities exist in a daemon of ArubaOS-CX that may allow for improper processing of malformed input. An unauthenticated remote attacker could exploit these vulnerabilities by sending specially crafted packets to the affected service. Successful exploitation could result in remote code execution with elevated privileges.
Remediation
In order to address the vulnerabilities described in the Details Section, HPE Networking recommends upgrading the HPE Aruba Networking AOS-CX software to one of the following versions (as applicable): - AOS-CX 10.10.1181 and above - AOS-CX 10.13.1190 and above - AOS-CX 10.16.1060 and above - AOS-CX 10.17.1030 and above - AOS-CX 10.18.1002 and above Software versions with resolution/fixes for the disclosed vulnerabilities can be downloaded from the HPE Networking Support Portal at: https://networkingsupport.hpe.com/home/. Product software versions that have reached End of Maintenance (EoM) are presumed to be affected by the vulnerabilities unless explicitly stated otherwise, and are not completely addressed by this security advisory. For deployments running software versions that are past End of Support (EoS), HPE Networking has not assessed exposure to the vulnerabilities referenced in this advisory. As a result, such installations should be considered potentially impacted by the listed CVE. Customers are strongly encouraged to upgrade to a supported software release to ensure proper evaluation and remediation.
Optional official sources

National CERT insights
?CERT means Computer Emergency Response Team; CSIRT is the closely related term Computer Security Incident Response Team.

Choose official national sources for this report. Each advisory shows its original language. Your selection is remembered on this device and included in shared links.

Official European source

ENISA European Vulnerability Database

Official EUVD identifiers, advisory evidence and known-exploited context. Missing fields are not treated as evidence of low risk.

1 current
ENISA EUVD identifier

EUVD-2026-69613

No EUVD known-exploited evidence

Multiple vulnerabilities exist in a daemon of AOS-CX that may allow for improper processing of malformed input. An unauthenticated remote attacker could exploit these vulnerabilities by sending specially crafted packets to the affected service. Successful exploitation could result in remote code execution with elevated privileges.

EUVD state
Present in the current official mapping
Known exploitation
Not present in the current ENISA EUVD known-exploited dataset. This is not proof of no exploitation.
ENISA score
9.8 · CVSS 3.1
Advisory evidence
No linked advisory details stored yet
Recommended actionWithin 72 hours

Critical technical impact with a remotely reachable, unauthenticated path; no CISA KEV confirmation is currently recorded.

Patch available
01

What, why and how

Multiple vulnerabilities exist in a daemon of AOS-CX that may allow for improper processing of malformed input. An unauthenticated remote attacker could exploit these vulnerabilities by sending specially crafted packets to the affected service. Successful exploitation could result in remote code execution with elevated privileges.

What

Multiple vulnerabilities exist in a daemon of AOS-CX that may allow for improper processing of malformed input. An unauthenticated remote attacker could exploit these vulnerabilities by sending specially crafted packets to the affected service. Successful exploitation could result in remote code execution with elevated privileges.

Why

The product does not restrict or incorrectly restricts access to a resource from an unauthorized actor.

How

An attacker operating through a network path may attempt exploitation without authentication or user interaction. If successful, the issue may execute code or commands in the affected security context.

What

Multiple vulnerabilities exist in a daemon of AOS-CX that may allow for improper processing of malformed input. An unauthenticated remote attacker could exploit these vulnerabilities by sending specially crafted packets to the affected service. Successful exploitation could result in remote code execution with elevated privileges.

Why

The product does not restrict or incorrectly restricts access to a resource from an unauthorized actor.

How

An attacker operating through a network path may attempt exploitation without authentication or user interaction. If successful, the issue may execute code or commands in the affected security context.

02

Exploit reality and attack path

CVSS severity, EPSS forecast probability, public exploit material and CISA-confirmed exploitation are separate signals.

Observed exploitation
?Confirmed exploitation and public exploit material are separate signals. Attacks can occur without public proof-of-concept or exploit code.
No confirmed evidence

No CISA KEV match was present at the last successful refresh. This means no confirmation from that source, not proof of no exploitation.

Public PoC / exploit material
?Confirmed exploitation and public exploit material are separate signals. Attacks can occur without public proof-of-concept or exploit code.
None recorded

No exploit-tagged reference or CISA SSVC proof-of-concept state is currently recorded. Research may still exist outside the structured feeds.

Likely attack path
a network path → Improper Access Control → execute code or commands in the affected security context
Attack surface
Network
Privileges required
None: unauthenticated exploitation is possible
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low: no specialised conditions are recorded
Security boundary
Unchanged: impact remains within the vulnerable component's security authority
Weakness
?CWE means Common Weakness Enumeration: a standard category for the underlying weakness.
CWE-284 ↗

CWE-284: Improper Access Control. The product does not restrict or incorrectly restricts access to a resource from an unauthorized actor.

CVSS vector
?CVSS means Common Vulnerability Scoring System. The vector records the metric values used to calculate technical severity.
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Common Vulnerability Scoring System 3.1: the compact vector below is decoded into plain language.

AVNetworkAttack vector: The vulnerable component can be reached over a network.ACLowAttack complexity: No specialised conditions are required beyond attacker-controlled input.PRNonePrivileges required: The attacker does not need an account or existing privileges.UINoneUser interaction: No action by another user is required.SUnchangedScope: The security impact remains within the vulnerable component's authority.CHighConfidentiality impact: A successful attack can cause a major loss.IHighIntegrity impact: A successful attack can cause a major loss.AHighAvailability impact: A successful attack can cause a major loss.
Post-exploitation / living off the land
After compromise, an attacker may use built-in shells, scripting engines, scheduled tasks and native network utilities for discovery, persistence or movement. This is a plausible LoTL path, not evidence that it has occurred for every attack.
NetworkUnauthenticatedRemote code executionPrivilege escalationCWE-284
A

Official authority intelligence

Only matched European and national findings are included. Language selectors and unavailable sources are omitted.

ENISA EUVD · EUVD-2026-69613Official EUVD mapping

Multiple vulnerabilities exist in a daemon of AOS-CX that may allow for improper processing of malformed input. An unauthenticated remote attacker could exploit these vulnerabilities by sending specially crafted packets to the affected service. Successful exploitation could result in remote code execution with elevated privileges.

Official EUVD record ↗
BSI · German · WID-SEC-2026-3140Aruba ArubaOS-CX: Mehrere Schwachstellen

Ein Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Aruba ArubaOS-CX ausnutzen, um beliebigen Code mit erhöhten/Root-Rechten auszuführen, Sicherheitsmaßnahmen zu umgehen, erhöhte Rechte – einschließlich Administratorzugriff – zu erlangen, Daten offenzulegen oder zu manipulieren, Cross-Site-Scripting durchzuführen oder Denial-of-Service-Zustände zu verursachen.

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2026-AVI-1104Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits HPE Aruba Networking

d?id=CVE-2026-73740 Référence CVE CVE-2026-73741 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-73741 Référence CVE CVE-2026-73742 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-73742 Référence CVE CVE-2026-73743 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-73743 Référence CVE CVE-2026-73744 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-73744 Référence CVE CVE-2026-73745 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-73745 Référence CVE CVE-2026-73746 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-73746 Référence CVE CVE-2026-73747 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-73747 Référence CVE CVE-2026-73748 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-73748 Référence CVE CVE-2026-73749 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-73749 Référence CVE CVE-2026-73750 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-73750 Référence CVE CVE-2026-73751 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-73751 Référence CVE CVE-2026-73752 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-73752 Référence CVE CVE-2026-73753 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-73753 Référence CVE CVE-2026-73754 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-73754 Référence CVE CVE-2026-73755 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-73755 Référence CVE CVE-2026-73756 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-73756 Référence CVE CVE-2026-73757 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=

Official advisory ↗
CSIRT Italia · Italian · risolte-vulnerabilita-in-hpe-aruba-networking-arubaos-cxRisolte vulnerabilità in HPE Aruba Networking ArubaOS-CX

nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-73774 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-73773 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-73771 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-73770 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-73768 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-73767 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-73766 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-73765 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-73764 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-73763 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-73753 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-73752 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-73751 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-73750 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-73749 : apre una nuova finestra - - Riferimenti (1) https://support.hpe.com/hpesc/public/docDisplay?docId=hpesbnw05134en_us&docLocale=en_US Change log Titolo della tabella Versione Note Data 1.0 Pubblicato il 07-09-2026 07/09/2026 Impatto sistemico Alto (66.41) Argomenti HPE Aruba Networking Data pubblicazione 07/09/26 ore 13:57 Data Ultimo Aggiornamento 07/09/26 ore 13:57 Informazioni su Agenzia per la cybersicurezza nazionale Contatti info@acn.gov.it Denunce, segnalazioni o esposti devono essere inviati alle competenti Forze di Polizia e/o Autorità amministrative e non all’indirizzo e-mail dell’Agenzia . Per interviste, inviti ad eventi o manife

Official advisory ↗
CSIRT Italia · Italian · risolte-vulnerabilita-in-prodotti-hpe-aruba-networking-1Risolte vulnerabilità in prodotti HPE Aruba Networking

nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-73774 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-73773 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-73771 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-73770 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-73768 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-73767 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-73766 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-73765 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-73764 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-73763 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-73753 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-73752 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-73751 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-73750 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-73749 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-73725 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-73724 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-73723 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-73722 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-73721 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-73720 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-73719 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-73718 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-73717 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-73716 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-73715 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-73714 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-73713 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-73712 : apre una nuova fi

Official advisory ↗
NCSC-NL · Dutch · NCSC-2026-0340Kwetsbaarheden verholpen in Aruba Networks ArubaOS-CX

Multiple vulnerabilities in an AOS-CX daemon enable an unauthenticated remote attacker to send crafted packets that may result in remote code execution with elevated privileges.

Official advisory ↗
03

Patch and workaround

Operational remediation based on structured source evidence.

Status
?Patch availability is based on structured fixed-version fields and authoritative update references. If no fix is verified, check the vendor advisory before making a change.
Patch available
Affected
Fixed
HPE Networking AOS-CX
Action
In order to address the vulnerabilities described in the Details Section, HPE Networking recommends upgrading the HPE Aruba Networking AOS-CX software to one of the following versions (as applicable): - AOS-CX 10.10.1181 and above - AOS-CX 10.13.1190 and above - AOS-CX 10.16.1060 and above - AOS-CX 10.17.1030 and above - AOS-CX 10.18.1002 and above Software versions with resolution/fixes for the disclosed vulnerabilities can be downloaded from the HPE Networking Support Portal at: https://networkingsupport.hpe.com/home/. Product software versions that have reached End of Maintenance (EoM) are presumed to be affected by the vulnerabilities unless explicitly stated otherwise, and are not completely addressed by this security advisory. For deployments running software versions that are past End of Support (EoS), HPE Networking has not assessed exposure to the vulnerabilities referenced in this advisory. As a result, such installations should be considered potentially impacted by the listed CVE. Customers are strongly encouraged to upgrade to a supported software release to ensure proper evaluation and remediation.
Workaround
No verified workaround is recorded. If business-safe, reduce exposure to the affected interface and allow only trusted sources until authoritative guidance is available.
04

Evidence and provenance

Published 1 Sept 2026 · Last source change 3 Sept 2026, 03:56 UTC · CWE-284 · Improper Access Control

CVE recordCVE.org · 5.2
CVSS sourceCNA
EPSS source
?The date BlackTree first stored a score for this CVE from the daily FIRST EPSS feed.
FIRST · tracked since 2026-09-02
European sourceENISA EUVD · EUVD-2026-69613
Product sourceVendor CSAF · HPE Networking
Remediation sourceVendor CSAF · HPE Networking
CWE sourceCISA ADP
NVD statusNVD enriched

Core structured fields are present and their contributing authorities are shown above.

Material change intelligence

What changed after publication

View recent updates ↗
  1. BlackTree coverageBlackTree article coverage changed from no BlackTree article to 1 BlackTree article.
    Before
    no BlackTree article
    After
    1 BlackTree article
    BlackTree editorial ↗
  2. Vendor guidanceAuthoritative vendor guidance changed: removed remediation: acn.gov.it/risolte-vulnerabilita-in-prodotti-hpe-aruba-networking-1.
    Before
    remediation: acn.gov.it/risolte-vulnerabilita-in-prodotti-hpe-aruba-networking-1 · vendor advisory: support.hpe.com/docDisplay?docId=hpesbnw05134en_us&docLocale=en_US
    After
    vendor advisory: support.hpe.com/docDisplay?docId=hpesbnw05134en_us&docLocale=en_US
    security-alert@hpe.com ↗
  3. Remediation statusRemediation status changed from Mitigation available to Awaiting fix.
    Before
    Mitigation available
    After
    Awaiting fix
    security-alert@hpe.com ↗
  4. Vendor guidanceAuthoritative vendor guidance changed: added vendor advisory: support.hpe.com/docDisplay?docId=hpesbnw05134en_us&docLocale=en_US; removed patch: support.hpe.com/docDisplay?docId=hpesbnw05134en_us&docLocale=en_US; removed remediation: support.hpe.com/docDisplay?docId=hpesbnw05134en_us&docLocale=en_US.
    Before
    patch: support.hpe.com/docDisplay?docId=hpesbnw05134en_us&docLocale=en_US · remediation: support.hpe.com/docDisplay?docId=hpesbnw05134en_us&docLocale=en_US
    After
    vendor advisory: support.hpe.com/docDisplay?docId=hpesbnw05134en_us&docLocale=en_US
    security-alert@hpe.com ↗
  5. Affected versionsThe structured affected or fixed version information changed.
    Before
    10.18.0000 ≤ 10.18.0001; 10.17.0000 ≤ 10.17.1021; 10.16.0000 ≤ 10.16.1051; 10.13.0000 ≤ 10.13.1180; 10.10.0000 ≤ 10.10.1180 · Fixed: An authoritative update reference is available, but the fixed version is not recorded in the structured CVE fields. Check the linked vendor advisory for the applicable release.
    After
    AOS-CX: 10.18.0000 ≤ 10.18.0001, 10.17.0000 ≤ 10.17.1021, 10.16.0000 ≤ 10.16.1051, 10.13.0000 ≤ 10.13.1180, 10.10.0000 ≤ 10.10.1180 · Fixed: No fixed version is explicitly recorded in the structured CVE data.
    CNA ↗
  6. Remediation statusRemediation status changed from Patch available to Awaiting fix.
    Before
    Patch available
    After
    Awaiting fix
    security-alert@hpe.com ↗
  7. Vendor guidanceAuthoritative vendor guidance changed: added patch: support.hpe.com/docDisplay?docId=hpesbnw05134en_us&docLocale=en_US; added remediation: support.hpe.com/docDisplay?docId=hpesbnw05134en_us&docLocale=en_US.
    Before
    no authoritative guidance recorded
    After
    patch: support.hpe.com/docDisplay?docId=hpesbnw05134en_us&docLocale=en_US · remediation: support.hpe.com/docDisplay?docId=hpesbnw05134en_us&docLocale=en_US
    security-alert@hpe.com ↗
  8. Affected versionsThe structured affected or fixed version information changed.
    Before
    10.18.0000 ≤ 10.18.0001; 10.17.0000 ≤ 10.17.1021; 10.16.0000 ≤ 10.16.1051; 10.13.0000 ≤ 10.13.1180; 10.10.0000 ≤ 10.10.1180 · Fixed: No fixed version is explicitly recorded in the structured CVE data.
    After
    10.18.0000 ≤ 10.18.0001; 10.17.0000 ≤ 10.17.1021; 10.16.0000 ≤ 10.16.1051; 10.13.0000 ≤ 10.13.1180; 10.10.0000 ≤ 10.10.1180 · Fixed: An authoritative update reference is available, but the fixed version is not recorded in the structured CVE fields. Check the linked vendor advisory for the applicable release.
    CNA ↗
  9. Remediation statusRemediation status changed from Awaiting fix to Patch available.
    Before
    Awaiting fix
    After
    Patch available
    security-alert@hpe.com ↗
  10. Remediation statusRemediation status changed from Awaiting fix to Mitigation available.
    Before
    Awaiting fix
    After
    Mitigation available
    CSIRT Italia ↗
  11. ENISA EUVD mappingEUVD-2026-69613 was added to the official ENISA EUVD mapping for this CVE.
    Before
    not recorded
    After
    {"euvdId":"EUVD-2026-69613"}
    ENISA EUVD ↗
  12. Catalogue recordCVE added to the BlackTree catalogue.
    CNA ↗
  13. Affected versionsThe structured affected or fixed version information changed.
    Before
    AOS-CX: 10.18.0000 ≤ 10.18.0001, 10.17.0000 ≤ 10.17.1021, 10.16.0000 ≤ 10.16.1051, 10.13.0000 ≤ 10.13.1180, 10.10.0000 ≤ 10.10.1180 · Fixed: No fixed version is explicitly recorded in the structured CVE data.
    After
    AOS-CX: 10.18.0000 ≤ 10.18.0001, 10.17.0000 ≤ 10.17.1021, 10.16.0000 ≤ 10.16.1051, 10.13.0000 ≤ 10.13.1180, 10.10.0000 ≤ 10.10.1180 · Fixed: In order to address the vulnerabilities described in the Details Section, HPE Networking recommends upgrading the HPE Aruba Networking AOS-CX software to one of the following versions (as applicable): - AOS-CX 10.10.1181 and above - AOS-CX 10.13.1190 and above - AOS-CX 10.16.1060 and above - AOS-CX 10.17.1030 and above - AOS-CX 10.18.1002 and above Software versions with resolution/fixes for the disclosed vulnerabilities can be downloaded from the HPE Networking Support Portal at: https://networkingsupport.hpe.com/home/. Product software versions that have reached End of Maintenance (EoM) are presumed to be affected by the vulnerabilities unless explicitly stated otherwise, and are not completely addressed by this security advisory. For deployments running software versions that are past End of Support (EoS), HPE Networking has not assessed exposure to the vulnerabilities referenced in this advisory. As a result, such installations should be considered potentially impacted by the listed CVE. Customers are strongly encouraged to upgrade to a supported software release to ensure proper evaluation and remediation.
    HPE Networking ↗
  14. Remediation statusRemediation status changed from Mitigation available to Patch available.
    Before
    Mitigation available
    After
    Patch available
    HPE Networking ↗
Material fields only · duplicate refreshes suppressed · history retained for the configured operational retention period
Technical terms and abbreviations used in this report
CVE
Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures: the public identifier for one disclosed vulnerability.
CVSS
Common Vulnerability Scoring System: a technical severity framework; it is not patching priority by itself.
EPSS
Exploit Prediction Scoring System: FIRST's estimate of the probability that exploitation activity will be observed in the next 30 days; it is a forecast, not confirmation.
CWE
Common Weakness Enumeration: the standard category describing the underlying software or hardware weakness.
CNA
CVE Numbering Authority: an organisation authorised to assign and publish CVE records.
CISA ADP
Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency Authorized Data Publisher: structured enrichment added to a CVE record.
NVD
National Vulnerability Database: NIST's enrichment service for CVE records.
CERT / CSIRT
A computer security incident response team that publishes warnings or coordinates incident response.
PoC
Proof of concept: public material that demonstrates or helps reproduce exploitation.
CSAF
Common Security Advisory Framework: a machine-readable format for security advisories.
LoTL
Living off the land: abuse of legitimate tools or system functions during an attack.
Free version - for non-commercial use only.CVE-2026-73749 · cve.blacktree.nl