BlackTreeIndependent security intelligence

Full vulnerability report · 2026

CVE-2026-6474High confidence

PostgreSQL timeofday() can disclose portions of server memory

n/a · PostgreSQL

4.3MediumCVSS 3.1

Recommended action

Scheduled

Medium technical severity with no CISA KEV confirmation; remediate through the normal risk-based patch cycle unless local exposure raises the priority.

Patch available

Distribution package intelligence

Ubuntu vendor package status

Canonical’s release and source-package findings are shown separately from local repository availability.

1 package state

Repository candidate not checked

A published vendor fix does not prove that a matching update is enabled and installable on a particular asset. Confirm the local package candidate before scheduling remediation.

Ubuntu release	Source package	Vendor state	Fixed version	Evidence
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archive	`postgresql-16`	Vendor fix publishedCanonical reports that a fixed source package version has been published. Repository candidate availability is not checked by BlackTree.	`16.14-0ubuntu0.24.04.1`	Canonical record ↗Source updated 8 Sept 2026

Direct vendor intelligence

Authoritative vendor CSAF and VEX advisories

Structured product status and remediation from the issuing vendor. Product-state explanations are always visible; large lists can be searched or downloaded.

1 current

CVE-2026-6474 · CSAF 2.0 · revision 3 · finalRed Hat Product Securitypostgresql: PostgreSQL: Information disclosure via externally-controlled format string in timeofday() function

84 known affected

The vendor explicitly identifies these products as affected by this CVE.

postgresql as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
postgresql-contrib as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
postgresql-devel as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
postgresql-docs as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
postgresql-libs as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
postgresql-plperl as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
postgresql-plpython as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
postgresql-pltcl as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
postgresql-server as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
postgresql-test as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
postgresql.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
postgresql as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7

Summary: A flaw was found in PostgreSQL. This vulnerability, an externally-controlled format string in the `timeofday()` function, allows a remote attacker to craft specific timezone zones. Successful exploitation can lead to the retrieval of sensitive portions of server memory, potentially disclosing confidential information.
Remediation: For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to: https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

Official European source

ENISA European Vulnerability Database

Official EUVD identifiers, advisory evidence and known-exploited context. Missing fields are not treated as evidence of low risk.

1 current

ENISA EUVD identifier

EUVD-2026-30280

No EUVD known-exploited evidence

ENISA has published the identifier mapping but no EUVD description has been stored yet.

EUVD state: Present in the current official mapping
Known exploitation: Not present in the current ENISA EUVD known-exploited dataset. This is not proof of no exploitation.
ENISA score: Not supplied in the stored EUVD record
Advisory evidence: No linked advisory details stored yet

Recommended actionScheduled

Medium technical severity with no CISA KEV confirmation; remediate through the normal risk-based patch cycle unless local exposure raises the priority.

Patch available

What, why and how

Externally-controlled format string in PostgreSQL timeofday() function allows an attacker to retrieve portions of server memory, via crafted timezone zones. Versions before PostgreSQL 18.4, 17.10, 16.14, 15.18, and 14.23 are affected.

What

Why

The product uses a function that accepts a format string as an argument, but the format string originates from an external source.

How

An attacker operating through a network path may attempt exploitation with low privileges. If successful, the issue may cause the confidentiality, integrity or availability impact described by the vendor.

What

Why

The product uses a function that accepts a format string as an argument, but the format string originates from an external source.

How

Exploit reality and attack path

CVSS severity, EPSS forecast probability, public exploit material and CISA-confirmed exploitation are separate signals.

Observed exploitation

Confirmed exploitation and public exploit material are separate signals. Attacks can occur without public proof-of-concept or exploit code.

No confirmed evidence

No CISA KEV match was present at the last successful refresh. This means no confirmation from that source, not proof of no exploitation.

Public PoC / exploit material

Confirmed exploitation and public exploit material are separate signals. Attacks can occur without public proof-of-concept or exploit code.

None recorded

No exploit-tagged reference or CISA SSVC proof-of-concept state is currently recorded. Research may still exist outside the structured feeds.

Likely attack path: a network path → Use of Externally-Controlled Format String → cause the confidentiality, integrity or availability impact described by the vendor
Attack surface: Network
Privileges required: Low: a basic authenticated account is required
User interaction: None
Attack complexity: Low: no specialised conditions are recorded
Security boundary: Unchanged: impact remains within the vulnerable component's security authority
Weakness ? CWE means Common Weakness Enumeration: a standard category for the underlying weakness.: CWE-134 ↗
CWE-134: Use of Externally-Controlled Format String. The product uses a function that accepts a format string as an argument, but the format string originates from an external source.
CVSS vector ? CVSS means Common Vulnerability Scoring System. The vector records the metric values used to calculate technical severity.: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Common Vulnerability Scoring System 3.1: the compact vector below is decoded into plain language.
AVNetworkAttack vector: The vulnerable component can be reached over a network.ACLowAttack complexity: No specialised conditions are required beyond attacker-controlled input.PRLowPrivileges required: The attacker needs basic user-level privileges.UINoneUser interaction: No action by another user is required.SUnchangedScope: The security impact remains within the vulnerable component's authority.CLowConfidentiality impact: A successful attack can cause a limited loss.INoneIntegrity impact: No direct loss is represented by this metric.ANoneAvailability impact: No direct loss is represented by this metric.
Post-exploitation / living off the land: No specific living-off-the-land technique is confirmed in the structured sources. Monitor normal administration tools for activity inconsistent with the affected service's baseline.

NetworkCWE-134

Official authority intelligence

Only matched European and national findings are included. Language selectors and unavailable sources are omitted.

ENISA EUVD · EUVD-2026-30280Official EUVD mapping

0 linked advisory records.

Official EUVD record

BSI · German · WID-SEC-W-2026-2929Splunk Splunk Enterprise: Mehrere Schwachstellen

Ein Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Splunk Splunk Enterprise ausnutzen, um beliebigen Code auszuführen, Berechtigungen zu erweitern, Sicherheitsmaßnahmen zu umgehen, SQL-Injection-, serverseitige Request-Forgery- und Cross-Site-Scripting-Angriffe durchzuführen, sensible Informationen offenzulegen oder zu manipulieren, Denial-of-Service-Zustände auszulösen oder andere, nicht näher spezifizierte Angriffe durchzuführen.

Official advisory

BSI · German · WID-SEC-W-2026-2858IBM AIX und VIOS: Mehrere Schwachstellen

Ein Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in IBM AIX und IBM VIOS ausnutzen, um beliebigen Programmcode auszuführen, um seine Privilegien zu erhöhen, um einen Denial of Service Angriff durchzuführen, um Informationen offenzulegen, um Dateien zu manipulieren, und um Sicherheitsvorkehrungen zu umgehen.

Official advisory

BSI · German · WID-SEC-W-2026-1544PostgreSQL: Mehrere Schwachstellen

Ein Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in PostgreSQL ausnutzen, um beliebigen Programmcode auszuführen, um einen Denial of Service Angriff durchzuführen, um Informationen offenzulegen, um Dateien zu manipulieren, um einen SQL-Injection Angriff durchzuführen, und um Sicherheitsvorkehrungen zu umgehen.

Official advisory

CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2026-AVI-1067Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits IBM

ecord?id=CVE-2026-59996 Référence CVE CVE-2026-59997 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-59997 Référence CVE CVE-2026-59999 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-59999 Référence CVE CVE-2026-60000 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-60000 Référence CVE CVE-2026-60001 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-60001 Référence CVE CVE-2026-60002 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-60002 Référence CVE CVE-2026-60147 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-60147 Référence CVE CVE-2026-6472 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-6472 Référence CVE CVE-2026-6473 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-6473 Référence CVE CVE-2026-6474 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-6474 Référence CVE CVE-2026-6475 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-6475 Référence CVE CVE-2026-6477 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-6477 Référence CVE CVE-2026-6478 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-6478 Référence CVE CVE-2026-64958 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-64958 Référence CVE CVE-2026-65898 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-65898 Référence CVE CVE-2026-65899 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-65899 Référence CVE CVE-2026-65900 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-65900 Référence CVE CVE-2026-66010 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-202

Official advisory

CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2026-AVI-1056Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits Splunk

g/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-44243 Référence CVE CVE-2026-44244 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-44244 Référence CVE CVE-2026-45409 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-45409 Référence CVE CVE-2026-45447 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-45447 Référence CVE CVE-2026-4800 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-4800 Référence CVE CVE-2026-6276 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-6276 Référence CVE CVE-2026-6429 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-6429 Référence CVE CVE-2026-6472 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-6472 Référence CVE CVE-2026-6473 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-6473 Référence CVE CVE-2026-6474 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-6474 Référence CVE CVE-2026-6475 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-6475 Référence CVE CVE-2026-6477 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-6477 Référence CVE CVE-2026-6478 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-6478 Référence CVE CVE-2026-6479 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-6479 Référence CVE CVE-2026-6637 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-6637 Référence CVE CVE-2026-6638 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-6638 Référence CVE CVE-2026-7168 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-7168 Référence CVE CVE-2026-7383 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-7383 Ré

Official advisory

CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2026-AVI-0962Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits Tenable

ERecord?id=CVE-2026-25589 Référence CVE CVE-2026-33523 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-33523 Référence CVE CVE-2026-33857 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-33857 Référence CVE CVE-2026-34032 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-34032 Référence CVE CVE-2026-34059 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-34059 Référence CVE CVE-2026-42371 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-42371 Référence CVE CVE-2026-6104 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-6104 Référence CVE CVE-2026-6472 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-6472 Référence CVE CVE-2026-6473 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-6473 Référence CVE CVE-2026-6474 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-6474 Référence CVE CVE-2026-6475 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-6475 Référence CVE CVE-2026-6477 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-6477 Référence CVE CVE-2026-6478 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-6478 Référence CVE CVE-2026-6479 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-6479 Référence CVE CVE-2026-64877 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-64877 Référence CVE CVE-2026-64878 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-64878 Référence CVE CVE-2026-64879 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-64879 Référence CVE CVE-2026-64880 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-

Official advisory

CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2026-AVI-0905Multiples vulnérabilités dans Tenable Security Center

Official advisory

CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2026-AVI-0788Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits IBM

CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-44293 Référence CVE CVE-2026-44294 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-44294 Référence CVE CVE-2026-45740 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-45740 Référence CVE CVE-2026-46300 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-46300 Référence CVE CVE-2026-46333 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-46333 Référence CVE CVE-2026-5598 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-5598 Référence CVE CVE-2026-5758 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-5758 Référence CVE CVE-2026-6472 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-6472 Référence CVE CVE-2026-6473 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-6473 Référence CVE CVE-2026-6474 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-6474 Référence CVE CVE-2026-6475 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-6475 Référence CVE CVE-2026-6477 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-6477 Référence CVE CVE-2026-6478 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-6478 Référence CVE CVE-2026-6479 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-6479 Référence CVE CVE-2026-6637 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-6637 Référence CVE CVE-2026-6638 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-6638 Référence CVE CVE-2026-6918 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-6918 Référence CVE CVE-2026-8646 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-8646 Ré

Official advisory

CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2026-AVI-0612Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits Microsoft

De multiples vulnérabilités ont été découvertes dans les produits Microsoft. Elles permettent à un attaquant de provoquer un problème de sécurité non spécifié par l'éditeur.

Official advisory

CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2026-AVI-0595Multiples vulnérabilités dans PostgreSQL

De multiples vulnérabilités ont été découvertes dans PostgreSQL. Certaines d'entre elles permettent à un attaquant de provoquer une exécution de code arbitraire, un déni de service à distance et une atteinte à la confidentialité des données.

Official advisory

NCSC-NL · Dutch · NCSC-2026-0321Meerdere kwetsbaarheden verholpen in IBM AIX en IBM PowerVM VIOS

Multiple PostgreSQL versions prior to 14.23, 15.18, 16.14, 17.10, and 18.4 contain critical vulnerabilities including a format string flaw in the timeofday() function that leaks server memory, along with privilege bypass, SQL injection, and denial of service issues.

Official advisory

Patch and workaround

Operational remediation based on structured source evidence.

Status ? Patch availability is based on structured fixed-version fields and authoritative update references. If no fix is verified, check the vendor advisory before making a change.: Patch available
Affected: postgresql as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; postgresql-contrib as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; postgresql-devel as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; postgresql-docs as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; postgresql-libs as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; postgresql-plperl as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; postgresql-plpython as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; postgresql-pltcl as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; postgresql-server as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; postgresql-test as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; postgresql.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; postgresql as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; postgresql-contrib as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; postgresql-devel as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; postgresql-docs as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; postgresql-libs as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; postgresql-plperl as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; postgresql-plpython as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; postgresql-pltcl as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; postgresql-server as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; postgresql-static as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; postgresql-test as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; postgresql-upgrade as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; postgresql.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; pg_repack.src (postgresql:12) as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; pg_repack.src (postgresql:13) as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; pg_repack (postgresql:12) as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; pg_repack (postgresql:13) as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; pgaudit.src (postgresql:12) as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; pgaudit.src (postgresql:13) as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; and 54 more
Fixed: postgresql-0:16.14-1.el10_0.aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v. 10.0); postgresql-0:16.14-1.el10_0.ppc64le as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v. 10.0); postgresql-0:16.14-1.el10_0.s390x as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v. 10.0); postgresql-0:16.14-1.el10_0.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v. 10.0); postgresql-contrib-0:16.14-1.el10_0.aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v. 10.0); postgresql-contrib-0:16.14-1.el10_0.ppc64le as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v. 10.0); postgresql-contrib-0:16.14-1.el10_0.s390x as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v. 10.0); postgresql-contrib-0:16.14-1.el10_0.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v. 10.0); postgresql-contrib-debuginfo-0:16.14-1.el10_0.aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v. 10.0); postgresql-contrib-debuginfo-0:16.14-1.el10_0.ppc64le as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v. 10.0); postgresql-contrib-debuginfo-0:16.14-1.el10_0.s390x as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v. 10.0); postgresql-contrib-debuginfo-0:16.14-1.el10_0.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v. 10.0); postgresql-debuginfo-0:16.14-1.el10_0.aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v. 10.0); postgresql-debuginfo-0:16.14-1.el10_0.ppc64le as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v. 10.0); postgresql-debuginfo-0:16.14-1.el10_0.s390x as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v. 10.0); postgresql-debuginfo-0:16.14-1.el10_0.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v. 10.0); postgresql-docs-0:16.14-1.el10_0.aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v. 10.0); postgresql-docs-0:16.14-1.el10_0.ppc64le as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v. 10.0); postgresql-docs-0:16.14-1.el10_0.s390x as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v. 10.0); postgresql-docs-0:16.14-1.el10_0.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v. 10.0); postgresql-docs-debuginfo-0:16.14-1.el10_0.aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v. 10.0); postgresql-docs-debuginfo-0:16.14-1.el10_0.ppc64le as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v. 10.0); postgresql-docs-debuginfo-0:16.14-1.el10_0.s390x as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v. 10.0); postgresql-docs-debuginfo-0:16.14-1.el10_0.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v. 10.0); postgresql-plperl-0:16.14-1.el10_0.aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v. 10.0); postgresql-plperl-0:16.14-1.el10_0.ppc64le as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v. 10.0); postgresql-plperl-0:16.14-1.el10_0.s390x as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v. 10.0); postgresql-plperl-0:16.14-1.el10_0.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v. 10.0); postgresql-plperl-debuginfo-0:16.14-1.el10_0.aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v. 10.0); postgresql-plperl-debuginfo-0:16.14-1.el10_0.ppc64le as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v. 10.0); and 2028 more
Action: For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to: https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
Workaround: No verified workaround is recorded. If business-safe, reduce exposure to the affected interface and allow only trusted sources until authoritative guidance is available.

Evidence and provenance

Published 14 May 2026 · Last source change 14 May 2026, 15:30 UTC · CWE-134 · Use of Externally-Controlled Format String

CVE recordCVE.org · 5.2

CVSS sourceCNA

EPSS source

The date BlackTree first stored a score for this CVE from the daily FIRST EPSS feed.

FIRST · tracked since 2026-08-14

European sourceENISA EUVD · EUVD-2026-30280

Product sourceVendor CSAF · Red Hat Product Security

Remediation sourceVendor CSAF · Red Hat Product Security

CWE sourceCNA

NVD statusNVD enriched

Core structured fields are present and their contributing authorities are shown above.

Material change intelligence

What changed after publication

View recent updates →

No material field changes have been recorded since change tracking began. Routine source refreshes and cosmetic edits are intentionally excluded.

2026-05-14CVE published

2026-05-14Fixed release or patch reference recorded

ENISA EUVD · EUVD-2026-30280↗Vendor CSAF · Red Hat Product Security↗CVE authority or vendor reference↗Official CVE record (CNA and ADP data)↗NVD record↗

Technical terms and abbreviations used in this report

CVE: Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures: the public identifier for one disclosed vulnerability.
CVSS: Common Vulnerability Scoring System: a technical severity framework; it is not patching priority by itself.
EPSS: Exploit Prediction Scoring System: FIRST's estimate of the probability that exploitation activity will be observed in the next 30 days; it is a forecast, not confirmation.
CWE: Common Weakness Enumeration: the standard category describing the underlying software or hardware weakness.
CNA: CVE Numbering Authority: an organisation authorised to assign and publish CVE records.
CISA ADP: Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency Authorized Data Publisher: structured enrichment added to a CVE record.
NVD: National Vulnerability Database: NIST's enrichment service for CVE records.
CERT / CSIRT: A computer security incident response team that publishes warnings or coordinates incident response.
PoC: Proof of concept: public material that demonstrates or helps reproduce exploitation.
CSAF: Common Security Advisory Framework: a machine-readable format for security advisories.
LoTL: Living off the land: abuse of legitimate tools or system functions during an attack.

PostgreSQL timeofday() can disclose portions of server memory

National CERT insights ?CERT means Computer Emergency Response Team; CSIRT is the closely related term Computer Security Incident Response Team.

EUVD-2026-30280

What, why and how

Exploit reality and attack path

Official authority intelligence

Patch and workaround

Evidence and provenance

National CERT insights
?
CERT means Computer Emergency Response Team; CSIRT is the closely related term Computer Security Incident Response Team.