sftp in OpenSSH before 10.4 does not properly constrain the location of downloaded files when "sftp server:/path ." is used with an attacker-controlled server
OpenBSD · OpenSSH
4.2MediumCVSS 3.1
Recommended action
Patch only the product branches with a verified fix
Medium technical severity with no CISA KEV confirmation; remediate through the normal risk-based patch cycle unless local exposure raises the priority. Verified remediation exists for at least one product or source, but 3 structured product or package states remain unresolved. Apply remediation only to the exact product branch confirmed by its source.
Published severityMedium→Operational priority:Medium, unchanged from published severity.unchanged
Evidence used
No CISA KEV confirmation is currently recorded.
EPSS is 0.25% for the current model date.
Compensating controls
Validate the affected product branch and deploy the verified fixed release.
Restrict the affected network interface to trusted sources where business-safe.
Monitor vendor guidance and exploitation sources for a material change.
Verification
Confirm that the asset runs OpenBSD OpenSSH and falls inside the recorded affected range.
Verify the installed build against the product-specific fixed version after deployment.
Validate exposure, authentication requirements and compensating controls in the actual environment.
Reopen this reassessment when CVSS, KEV, EPSS, exploit evidence or remediation changes.
Cross-source reconciliation
Remediation availability differs by product scope
Verified remediation exists for at least one product or source, but 3 structured product or package states remain unresolved. Apply remediation only to the exact product branch confirmed by its source.
Red Hat Product Security: 1 affected or under-investigation product state without a fixed product state in the same current advisory
Debian Security Tracker: 2 affected package states with no published fix
Distribution package intelligence
Release-specific package status
Debian, ubuntu findings are scoped to the named distribution, release and source package. An absent finding does not mean a package is unaffected.
6 package states
Package result overrides the generic status
BlackTree has verified remediation for at least one product or source, but the relevant distribution still reports no fixed package for 2 affected package states shown here. Treat those rows as affected with no fix until that distribution publishes a fixed version.
Repository candidate not checked
A published vendor fix does not prove that a matching update is enabled and installable on a particular asset. Confirm the local package candidate before scheduling remediation.
Distribution release
Source package
Vendor state
Fixed version
Evidence
Debian trixietrixie · source
openssh
Affected, no fix publishedDebian currently tracks this release as open.
Vendor fix publishedCanonical reports that a fixed source package version has been published. Repository candidate availability is not checked by BlackTree.
Structured product status and remediation from the issuing vendor. Product-state explanations are always visible; large lists can be searched or downloaded.
1 current
CVE-2026-59995 · CSAF 2.0 · revision 3 · finalRed Hat Product Securityopenssh: OpenSSH: sftp client allows attacker to control downloaded file location
18 known affected
The vendor explicitly identifies these products as affected by this CVE.
openssh as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
openssh-askpass as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
openssh-clients as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
openssh-ldap as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
openssh-server as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
openssh.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
pam_ssh_agent_auth as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
openssh as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
openssh-askpass as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
openssh-cavs as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
openssh-clients as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
openssh-keycat as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
Summary
A flaw was found in OpenSSH. The `sftp` client, when used to download files from a malicious server with the 'sftp server:/path .' command, does not properly restrict where those files are saved. This allows an attacker to control the download location, potentially overwriting existing files or placing malicious files in sensitive directories on the client system, which could compromise system integrity.
Remediation
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to: https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
Optional official sources
National CERT insights ?CERT means Computer Emergency Response Team; CSIRT is the closely related term Computer Security Incident Response Team.
Choose official national sources for this report. Each advisory shows its original language. Your selection is remembered on this device and included in shared links.
Official European source
ENISA European Vulnerability Database
Official EUVD identifiers, advisory evidence and known-exploited context. Missing fields are not treated as evidence of low risk.
1 current
ENISA EUVD identifier
EUVD-2026-42137
No EUVD known-exploited evidence
ENISA has published the identifier mapping but no EUVD description has been stored yet.
EUVD state
Present in the current official mapping
Known exploitation
Not present in the current ENISA EUVD known-exploited dataset. This is not proof of no exploitation.
ENISA score
Not supplied in the stored EUVD record
Advisory evidence
No linked advisory details stored yet
Recommended actionPatch only the product branches with a verified fix
Medium technical severity with no CISA KEV confirmation; remediate through the normal risk-based patch cycle unless local exposure raises the priority. Verified remediation exists for at least one product or source, but 3 structured product or package states remain unresolved. Apply remediation only to the exact product branch confirmed by its source.
Fix availability varies by product
01
What, why and how
sftp in OpenSSH before 10.4 does not properly constrain the location of downloaded files when "sftp server:/path ." is used with an attacker-controlled server.
What
sftp in OpenSSH before 10.4 does not properly constrain the location of downloaded files when "sftp server:/path ." is used with an attacker-controlled server.
Why
The product uses external input to construct a pathname that should be within a restricted directory, but it does not properly neutralize sequences such as .. that can resolve to a location that is outside of that directory.
How
An attacker operating through a network path may attempt exploitation without authentication after a user interaction. If successful, the issue may cause the confidentiality, integrity or availability impact described by the vendor.
What
sftp in OpenSSH before 10.4 does not properly constrain the location of downloaded files when "sftp server:/path ." is used with an attacker-controlled server.
Why
The product uses external input to construct a pathname that should be within a restricted directory, but it does not properly neutralize sequences such as .. that can resolve to a location that is outside of that directory.
How
An attacker operating through a network path may attempt exploitation without authentication after a user interaction. If successful, the issue may cause the confidentiality, integrity or availability impact described by the vendor.
02
Exploit reality and attack path
CVSS severity, EPSS forecast probability, public exploit material and CISA-confirmed exploitation are separate signals.
Observed exploitation ?Confirmed exploitation and public exploit material are separate signals. Attacks can occur without public proof-of-concept or exploit code.No confirmed evidence
No CISA KEV match was present at the last successful refresh. This means no confirmation from that source, not proof of no exploitation.
Public PoC / exploit material ?Confirmed exploitation and public exploit material are separate signals. Attacks can occur without public proof-of-concept or exploit code.None recorded
No exploit-tagged reference or CISA SSVC proof-of-concept state is currently recorded. Research may still exist outside the structured feeds.
Likely attack path
a network path → Relative Path Traversal → cause the confidentiality, integrity or availability impact described by the vendor
Attack surface
Network
Privileges required
None: unauthenticated exploitation is possible
User interaction
Required interaction required
Attack complexity
High: exploitation depends on specific conditions
Security boundary
Unchanged: impact remains within the vulnerable component's security authority
Weakness ?CWE means Common Weakness Enumeration: a standard category for the underlying weakness.
CWE-23: Relative Path Traversal. The product uses external input to construct a pathname that should be within a restricted directory, but it does not properly neutralize sequences such as .. that can resolve to a location that is outside of that directory.
CVSS vector ?CVSS means Common Vulnerability Scoring System. The vector records the metric values used to calculate technical severity.
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L
Common Vulnerability Scoring System 3.1: the compact vector below is decoded into plain language.
AVNetworkAttack vector: The vulnerable component can be reached over a network.ACHighAttack complexity: Successful exploitation depends on specific conditions outside the attacker's direct control.PRNonePrivileges required: The attacker does not need an account or existing privileges.UIRequiredUser interaction: Another user must perform an action for exploitation to succeed.SUnchangedScope: The security impact remains within the vulnerable component's authority.CNoneConfidentiality impact: No direct loss is represented by this metric.ILowIntegrity impact: A successful attack can cause a limited loss.ALowAvailability impact: A successful attack can cause a limited loss.
Post-exploitation / living off the land
No specific living-off-the-land technique is confirmed in the structured sources. Monitor normal administration tools for activity inconsistent with the affected service's baseline.
NetworkUnauthenticatedCWE-23
A
Official authority intelligence
Only matched European and national findings are included. Language selectors and unavailable sources are omitted.
ENISA EUVD · EUVD-2026-42137Official EUVD mapping
0 linked advisory records.
Official EUVD record ↗BSI · German · WID-SEC-2026-3038Meinberg LANTIME: Mehrere Schwachstellen
Ein Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Meinberg LANTIME ausnutzen, um beliebigen Code auszuführen, Berechtigungen zu erweitern, Sicherheitsmaßnahmen zu umgehen, sensible Informationen offenzulegen, Daten zu manipulieren oder Denial-of-Service-Zustände herbeizuführen.
Official advisory ↗BSI · German · WID-SEC-2026-2858IBM AIX und VIOS: Mehrere Schwachstellen
Ein Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in IBM AIX und IBM VIOS ausnutzen, um beliebigen Programmcode auszuführen, um seine Privilegien zu erhöhen, um einen Denial of Service Angriff durchzuführen, um Informationen offenzulegen, um Dateien zu manipulieren, und um Sicherheitsvorkehrungen zu umgehen.
Official advisory ↗BSI · German · WID-SEC-2026-2221OpenSSH: Mehrere Schwachstellen
Ein Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in OpenSSH ausnutzen, um einen nicht näher spezifizierten Angriff durchzuführen, um einen Denial of Service Angriff durchzuführen, um Informationen offenzulegen, um Dateien zu manipulieren, und um Sicherheitsvorkehrungen zu umgehen.
Official advisory ↗CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2026-AVI-1067Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits IBM
Official advisory ↗CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2026-AVI-0873Multiples vulnérabilités dans Microsoft Azure Linux
de sécurité Microsoft Azure Linux CVE-2026-9079 du 04 juillet 2026
Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft Azure Linux CVE-2026-12480 du 07 juillet 2026
Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft Azure Linux CVE-2026-54886 du 07 juillet 2026
Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft Azure Linux CVE-2026-54908 du 09 juillet 2026
Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft Azure Linux CVE-2026-56000 du 09 juillet 2026
Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft Azure Linux CVE-2026-56001 du 09 juillet 2026
Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft Azure Linux CVE-2026-56002 du 09 juillet 2026
Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft Azure Linux CVE-2026-56003 du 09 juillet 2026
Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft Azure Linux CVE-2026-59995 du 09 juillet 2026
Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft Azure Linux CVE-2026-59996 du 09 juillet 2026
Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft Azure Linux CVE-2026-59997 du 09 juillet 2026
Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft Azure Linux CVE-2026-59999 du 09 juillet 2026
Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft Azure Linux CVE-2026-60000 du 09 juillet 2026
Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft Azure Linux CVE-2026-60001 du 09 juillet 2026
Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft Azure Linux CVE-2026-60002 du 09 juillet 2026
Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft Azure Linux CVE-2026-14380 du 11 juillet 2026
Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft Azure Linux CVE-2026-14461 du 11 juillet 2026
Bulletin de sé
Official advisory ↗JVN iPedia · Japanese · JVNDB-2026-023348OpenBSDのOpenSSHにおける相対パストラバーサルの脆弱性
Official advisory ↗NCSC-NL · Dutch · NCSC-2026-0321Meerdere kwetsbaarheden verholpen in IBM AIX en IBM PowerVM VIOS
OpenSSH versions prior to 10.4 contain multiple vulnerabilities including improper file placement by sftp and scp clients, argument handling flaws, authentication bypasses, and a use-after-free bug, potentially leading to data disclosure, modification, or denial of service.
Operational remediation based on structured source evidence.
Status ?Patch availability is based on structured fixed-version fields and authoritative update references. If no fix is verified, check the vendor advisory before making a change.
Use the product-specific evidence above. Patch only products with a verified fixed release, and keep every affected or under-investigation state without a matching fix in the remediation queue.
Workaround
No verified workaround is recorded. If business-safe, reduce exposure to the affected interface and allow only trusted sources until authoritative guidance is available.
04
Evidence and provenance
Published 8 Jul 2026 · Last source change 8 Jul 2026, 12:52 UTC · CWE-23 · Relative Path Traversal
CVE recordCVE.org · 5.2
CVSS sourceCNA
EPSS source ?The date BlackTree first stored a score for this CVE from the daily FIRST EPSS feed.FIRST · tracked since 2026-08-14
European sourceENISA EUVD · EUVD-2026-42137
Product sourceVendor CSAF · Red Hat Product Security
Remediation sourceVendor CSAF · Red Hat Product Security
CWE sourceCNA
NVD statusNVD enriched
Core structured fields are present and their contributing authorities are shown above.
Affected versionsThe structured affected or fixed version information changed.
Before
openssh as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; openssh-askpass as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; openssh-clients as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; openssh-ldap as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; openssh-server as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; openssh.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; pam_ssh_agent_auth as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; openssh as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; openssh-askpass as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; openssh-cavs as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; openssh-clients as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; openssh-keycat as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; openssh-ldap as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; openssh-server as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; openssh-server-sysvinit as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; openssh.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; pam_ssh_agent_auth as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; openshift/ose-rhel-coreos-9 as a component of Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 · Fixed: openssh-askpass-0:9.9p1-27.el10_2.aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); openssh-askpass-0:9.9p1-27.el10_2.ppc64le as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); openssh-askpass-0:9.9p1-27.el10_2.s390x as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); openssh-askpass-0:9.9p1-27.el10_2.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); openssh-askpass-debuginfo-0:9.9p1-27.el10_2.aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); openssh-askpass-debuginfo-0:9.9p1-27.el10_2.ppc64le as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); openssh-askpass-debuginfo-0:9.9p1-27.el10_2.s390x as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); openssh-askpass-debuginfo-0:9.9p1-27.el10_2.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); openssh-clients-debuginfo-0:9.9p1-27.el10_2.aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); openssh-clients-debuginfo-0:9.9p1-27.el10_2.ppc64le as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); openssh-clients-debuginfo-0:9.9p1-27.el10_2.s390x as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); openssh-clients-debuginfo-0:9.9p1-27.el10_2.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); openssh-debuginfo-0:9.9p1-27.el10_2.aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); openssh-debuginfo-0:9.9p1-27.el10_2.ppc64le as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); openssh-debuginfo-0:9.9p1-27.el10_2.s390x as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); openssh-debuginfo-0:9.9p1-27.el10_2.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); openssh-debugsource-0:9.9p1-27.el10_2.aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); openssh-debugsource-0:9.9p1-27.el10_2.ppc64le as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); openssh-debugsource-0:9.9p1-27.el10_2.s390x as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); openssh-debugsource-0:9.9p1-27.el10_2.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); openssh-keycat-debuginfo-0:9.9p1-27.el10_2.aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); openssh-keycat-debuginfo-0:9.9p1-27.el10_2.ppc64le as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); openssh-keycat-debuginfo-0:9.9p1-27.el10_2.s390x as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); openssh-keycat-debuginfo-0:9.9p1-27.el10_2.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); openssh-keysign-0:9.9p1-27.el10_2.aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); openssh-keysign-0:9.9p1-27.el10_2.ppc64le as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); openssh-keysign-0:9.9p1-27.el10_2.s390x as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); openssh-keysign-0:9.9p1-27.el10_2.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); openssh-keysign-debuginfo-0:9.9p1-27.el10_2.aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); openssh-keysign-debuginfo-0:9.9p1-27.el10_2.ppc64le as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); and 256 more
After
openssh as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; openssh-askpass as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; openssh-clients as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; openssh-ldap as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; openssh-server as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; openssh.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; pam_ssh_agent_auth as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; openssh as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; openssh-askpass as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; openssh-cavs as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; openssh-clients as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; openssh-keycat as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; openssh-ldap as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; openssh-server as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; openssh-server-sysvinit as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; openssh.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; pam_ssh_agent_auth as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; openshift/ose-rhel-coreos-9 as a component of Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 · Fixed: openssh-askpass-0:9.9p1-27.el10_2.aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); openssh-askpass-0:9.9p1-27.el10_2.ppc64le as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); openssh-askpass-0:9.9p1-27.el10_2.s390x as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); openssh-askpass-0:9.9p1-27.el10_2.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); openssh-askpass-debuginfo-0:9.9p1-27.el10_2.aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); openssh-askpass-debuginfo-0:9.9p1-27.el10_2.ppc64le as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); openssh-askpass-debuginfo-0:9.9p1-27.el10_2.s390x as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); openssh-askpass-debuginfo-0:9.9p1-27.el10_2.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); openssh-clients-debuginfo-0:9.9p1-27.el10_2.aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); openssh-clients-debuginfo-0:9.9p1-27.el10_2.ppc64le as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); openssh-clients-debuginfo-0:9.9p1-27.el10_2.s390x as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); openssh-clients-debuginfo-0:9.9p1-27.el10_2.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); openssh-debuginfo-0:9.9p1-27.el10_2.aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); openssh-debuginfo-0:9.9p1-27.el10_2.ppc64le as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); openssh-debuginfo-0:9.9p1-27.el10_2.s390x as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); openssh-debuginfo-0:9.9p1-27.el10_2.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); openssh-debugsource-0:9.9p1-27.el10_2.aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); openssh-debugsource-0:9.9p1-27.el10_2.ppc64le as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); openssh-debugsource-0:9.9p1-27.el10_2.s390x as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); openssh-debugsource-0:9.9p1-27.el10_2.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); openssh-keycat-debuginfo-0:9.9p1-27.el10_2.aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); openssh-keycat-debuginfo-0:9.9p1-27.el10_2.ppc64le as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); openssh-keycat-debuginfo-0:9.9p1-27.el10_2.s390x as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); openssh-keycat-debuginfo-0:9.9p1-27.el10_2.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); openssh-keysign-0:9.9p1-27.el10_2.aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); openssh-keysign-0:9.9p1-27.el10_2.ppc64le as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); openssh-keysign-0:9.9p1-27.el10_2.s390x as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); openssh-keysign-0:9.9p1-27.el10_2.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); openssh-keysign-debuginfo-0:9.9p1-27.el10_2.aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); openssh-keysign-debuginfo-0:9.9p1-27.el10_2.ppc64le as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); and 258 more
Affected versionsThe structured affected or fixed version information changed.
Before
< 10.4 · Fixed: For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to: https://images.redhat.com/
After
< 10.4 · Fixed: For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to: https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
Affected versionsThe structured affected or fixed version information changed.
Before
openssh as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; openssh-askpass as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; openssh-clients as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; openssh-keycat as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; openssh-keysign as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; openssh-server as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; openssh.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; openssh as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; openssh-askpass as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; openssh-clients as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; openssh-ldap as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; openssh-server as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; openssh.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; pam_ssh_agent_auth as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; openssh as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; openssh-askpass as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; openssh-cavs as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; openssh-clients as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; openssh-keycat as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; openssh-ldap as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; openssh-server as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; openssh-server-sysvinit as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; openssh.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; pam_ssh_agent_auth as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; openssh as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; openssh-askpass as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; openssh-cavs as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; openssh-clients as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; openssh-keycat as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; openssh-ldap as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; and 11 more · Fixed: openssh-main@aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Hardened Images; openssh-main@src as a component of Red Hat Hardened Images; openssh-main@x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Hardened Images
After
openssh as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; openssh-askpass as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; openssh-clients as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; openssh-ldap as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; openssh-server as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; openssh.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; pam_ssh_agent_auth as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; openssh as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; openssh-askpass as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; openssh-cavs as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; openssh-clients as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; openssh-keycat as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; openssh-ldap as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; openssh-server as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; openssh-server-sysvinit as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; openssh.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; pam_ssh_agent_auth as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; openshift/ose-rhel-coreos-9 as a component of Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 · Fixed: openssh-askpass-0:9.9p1-27.el10_2.aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); openssh-askpass-0:9.9p1-27.el10_2.ppc64le as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); openssh-askpass-0:9.9p1-27.el10_2.s390x as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); openssh-askpass-0:9.9p1-27.el10_2.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); openssh-askpass-debuginfo-0:9.9p1-27.el10_2.aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); openssh-askpass-debuginfo-0:9.9p1-27.el10_2.ppc64le as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); openssh-askpass-debuginfo-0:9.9p1-27.el10_2.s390x as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); openssh-askpass-debuginfo-0:9.9p1-27.el10_2.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); openssh-clients-debuginfo-0:9.9p1-27.el10_2.aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); openssh-clients-debuginfo-0:9.9p1-27.el10_2.ppc64le as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); openssh-clients-debuginfo-0:9.9p1-27.el10_2.s390x as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); openssh-clients-debuginfo-0:9.9p1-27.el10_2.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); openssh-debuginfo-0:9.9p1-27.el10_2.aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); openssh-debuginfo-0:9.9p1-27.el10_2.ppc64le as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); openssh-debuginfo-0:9.9p1-27.el10_2.s390x as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); openssh-debuginfo-0:9.9p1-27.el10_2.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); openssh-debugsource-0:9.9p1-27.el10_2.aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); openssh-debugsource-0:9.9p1-27.el10_2.ppc64le as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); openssh-debugsource-0:9.9p1-27.el10_2.s390x as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); openssh-debugsource-0:9.9p1-27.el10_2.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); openssh-keycat-debuginfo-0:9.9p1-27.el10_2.aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); openssh-keycat-debuginfo-0:9.9p1-27.el10_2.ppc64le as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); openssh-keycat-debuginfo-0:9.9p1-27.el10_2.s390x as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); openssh-keycat-debuginfo-0:9.9p1-27.el10_2.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); openssh-keysign-0:9.9p1-27.el10_2.aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); openssh-keysign-0:9.9p1-27.el10_2.ppc64le as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); openssh-keysign-0:9.9p1-27.el10_2.s390x as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); openssh-keysign-0:9.9p1-27.el10_2.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); openssh-keysign-debuginfo-0:9.9p1-27.el10_2.aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); openssh-keysign-debuginfo-0:9.9p1-27.el10_2.ppc64le as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); and 256 more
Affected versionsThe structured affected or fixed version information changed.
Before
openssh as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; openssh-askpass as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; openssh-clients as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; openssh-keycat as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; openssh-keysign as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; openssh-server as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; openssh.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; openssh as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; openssh-askpass as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; openssh-clients as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; openssh-ldap as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; openssh-server as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; openssh.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; pam_ssh_agent_auth as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; openssh as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; openssh-askpass as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; openssh-cavs as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; openssh-clients as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; openssh-keycat as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; openssh-ldap as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; openssh-server as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; openssh-server-sysvinit as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; openssh.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; pam_ssh_agent_auth as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; openssh as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; openssh-askpass as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; openssh-cavs as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; openssh-clients as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; openssh-keycat as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; openssh-ldap as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; and 10 more · Fixed: openssh-main@aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Hardened Images; openssh-main@src as a component of Red Hat Hardened Images; openssh-main@x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Hardened Images
After
openssh as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; openssh-askpass as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; openssh-clients as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; openssh-keycat as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; openssh-keysign as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; openssh-server as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; openssh.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; openssh as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; openssh-askpass as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; openssh-clients as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; openssh-ldap as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; openssh-server as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; openssh.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; pam_ssh_agent_auth as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; openssh as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; openssh-askpass as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; openssh-cavs as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; openssh-clients as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; openssh-keycat as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; openssh-ldap as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; openssh-server as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; openssh-server-sysvinit as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; openssh.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; pam_ssh_agent_auth as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; openssh as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; openssh-askpass as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; openssh-cavs as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; openssh-clients as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; openssh-keycat as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; openssh-ldap as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; and 11 more · Fixed: openssh-main@aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Hardened Images; openssh-main@src as a component of Red Hat Hardened Images; openssh-main@x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Hardened Images
Affected versionsThe structured affected or fixed version information changed.
Before
openssh as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; openssh-askpass as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; openssh-clients as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; openssh-keycat as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; openssh-keysign as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; openssh-server as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; openssh.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; openssh as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; openssh-askpass as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; openssh-clients as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; openssh-ldap as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; openssh-server as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; openssh.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; pam_ssh_agent_auth as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; openssh as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; openssh-askpass as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; openssh-cavs as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; openssh-clients as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; openssh-keycat as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; openssh-ldap as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; openssh-server as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; openssh-server-sysvinit as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; openssh.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; pam_ssh_agent_auth as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; openssh as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; openssh-askpass as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; openssh-cavs as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; openssh-clients as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; openssh-keycat as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; openssh-ldap as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; and 11 more · Fixed: openssh-main@aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Hardened Images; openssh-main@src as a component of Red Hat Hardened Images; openssh-main@x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Hardened Images
After
openssh as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; openssh-askpass as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; openssh-clients as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; openssh-keycat as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; openssh-keysign as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; openssh-server as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; openssh.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; openssh as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; openssh-askpass as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; openssh-clients as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; openssh-ldap as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; openssh-server as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; openssh.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; pam_ssh_agent_auth as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; openssh as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; openssh-askpass as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; openssh-cavs as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; openssh-clients as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; openssh-keycat as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; openssh-ldap as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; openssh-server as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; openssh-server-sysvinit as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; openssh.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; pam_ssh_agent_auth as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; openssh as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; openssh-askpass as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; openssh-cavs as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; openssh-clients as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; openssh-keycat as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; openssh-ldap as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; and 10 more · Fixed: openssh-main@aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Hardened Images; openssh-main@src as a component of Red Hat Hardened Images; openssh-main@x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Hardened Images
Technical terms and abbreviations used in this report
CVE
Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures: the public identifier for one disclosed vulnerability.
CVSS
Common Vulnerability Scoring System: a technical severity framework; it is not patching priority by itself.
EPSS
Exploit Prediction Scoring System: FIRST's estimate of the probability that exploitation activity will be observed in the next 30 days; it is a forecast, not confirmation.
CWE
Common Weakness Enumeration: the standard category describing the underlying software or hardware weakness.
CNA
CVE Numbering Authority: an organisation authorised to assign and publish CVE records.
CISA ADP
Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency Authorized Data Publisher: structured enrichment added to a CVE record.
NVD
National Vulnerability Database: NIST's enrichment service for CVE records.
CERT / CSIRT
A computer security incident response team that publishes warnings or coordinates incident response.
PoC
Proof of concept: public material that demonstrates or helps reproduce exploitation.
CSAF
Common Security Advisory Framework: a machine-readable format for security advisories.
LoTL
Living off the land: abuse of legitimate tools or system functions during an attack.