BlackTreeIndependent security intelligence

Full vulnerability report · 2026

CVE-2026-53249High confidence

ipv4: restrict IPOPT_SSRR and IPOPT_LSRR options

Linux · Linux

5.5MediumCVSS 3.1

Recommended action

Scheduled

Medium technical severity with no CISA KEV confirmation; remediate through the normal risk-based patch cycle unless local exposure raises the priority.

Patch available

Distribution package intelligence

Ubuntu vendor package status

Canonical’s release and source-package findings are shown separately from local repository availability.

20 package states

Repository candidate not checked

A published vendor fix does not prove that a matching update is enabled and installable on a particular asset. Confirm the local package candidate before scheduling remediation.

Ubuntu release	Source package	Vendor state	Fixed version	Evidence
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archive	`linux`	Affected, no fix publishedCanonical OVAL identifies this running kernel flavour as affected and does not publish a fixed package version in this definition.	`Not published in this feed`	Canonical record ↗Source updated 9 Sept 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archive	`linux-aws`	Affected, no fix publishedCanonical OVAL identifies this running kernel flavour as affected and does not publish a fixed package version in this definition.	`Not published in this feed`	Canonical record ↗Source updated 9 Sept 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archive	`linux-azure`	Affected, no fix publishedCanonical OVAL identifies this running kernel flavour as affected and does not publish a fixed package version in this definition.	`Not published in this feed`	Canonical record ↗Source updated 9 Sept 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archive	`linux-azure-fde`	Affected, no fix publishedCanonical OVAL identifies this running kernel flavour as affected and does not publish a fixed package version in this definition.	`Not published in this feed`	Canonical record ↗Source updated 9 Sept 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archive	`linux-azure-nvidia`	Affected, no fix publishedCanonical OVAL identifies this running kernel flavour as affected and does not publish a fixed package version in this definition.	`Not published in this feed`	Canonical record ↗Source updated 9 Sept 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archive	`linux-gcp`	Affected, no fix publishedCanonical OVAL identifies this running kernel flavour as affected and does not publish a fixed package version in this definition.	`Not published in this feed`	Canonical record ↗Source updated 9 Sept 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archive	`linux-gke`	Affected, no fix publishedCanonical OVAL identifies this running kernel flavour as affected and does not publish a fixed package version in this definition.	`Not published in this feed`	Canonical record ↗Source updated 9 Sept 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archive	`linux-gkeop`	Affected, no fix publishedCanonical OVAL identifies this running kernel flavour as affected and does not publish a fixed package version in this definition.	`Not published in this feed`	Canonical record ↗Source updated 9 Sept 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archive	`linux-ibm`	Affected, no fix publishedCanonical OVAL identifies this running kernel flavour as affected and does not publish a fixed package version in this definition.	`Not published in this feed`	Canonical record ↗Source updated 9 Sept 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archive	`linux-lowlatency`	Affected, no fix publishedCanonical OVAL identifies this running kernel flavour as affected and does not publish a fixed package version in this definition.	`Not published in this feed`	Canonical record ↗Source updated 9 Sept 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archive	`linux-nvidia`	Affected, no fix publishedCanonical OVAL identifies this running kernel flavour as affected and does not publish a fixed package version in this definition.	`Not published in this feed`	Canonical record ↗Source updated 9 Sept 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archive	`linux-nvidia-lowlatency`	Affected, no fix publishedCanonical OVAL identifies this running kernel flavour as affected and does not publish a fixed package version in this definition.	`Not published in this feed`	Canonical record ↗Source updated 9 Sept 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archive	`linux-nvidia-tegra`	Affected, no fix publishedCanonical OVAL identifies this running kernel flavour as affected and does not publish a fixed package version in this definition.	`Not published in this feed`	Canonical record ↗Source updated 9 Sept 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archive	`linux-oem-6.11`	Affected, no fix publishedCanonical OVAL identifies this running kernel flavour as affected and does not publish a fixed package version in this definition.	`Not published in this feed`	Canonical record ↗Source updated 9 Sept 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archive	`linux-oracle`	Affected, no fix publishedCanonical OVAL identifies this running kernel flavour as affected and does not publish a fixed package version in this definition.	`Not published in this feed`	Canonical record ↗Source updated 9 Sept 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archive	`linux-raspi`	Affected, no fix publishedCanonical OVAL identifies this running kernel flavour as affected and does not publish a fixed package version in this definition.	`Not published in this feed`	Canonical record ↗Source updated 9 Sept 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archive	`linux-raspi-realtime`	Affected, no fix publishedCanonical OVAL identifies this running kernel flavour as affected and does not publish a fixed package version in this definition.	`Not published in this feed`	Canonical record ↗Source updated 9 Sept 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archive	`linux-realtime`	Affected, no fix publishedCanonical OVAL identifies this running kernel flavour as affected and does not publish a fixed package version in this definition.	`Not published in this feed`	Canonical record ↗Source updated 9 Sept 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archive	`linux-riscv`	Affected, no fix publishedCanonical OVAL identifies this running kernel flavour as affected and does not publish a fixed package version in this definition.	`Not published in this feed`	Canonical record ↗Source updated 9 Sept 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archive	`linux-xilinx`	Affected, no fix publishedCanonical OVAL identifies this running kernel flavour as affected and does not publish a fixed package version in this definition.	`Not published in this feed`	Canonical record ↗Source updated 9 Sept 2026

Direct vendor intelligence

Authoritative vendor CSAF and VEX advisories

Structured product status and remediation from the issuing vendor. Product-state explanations are always visible; large lists can be searched or downloaded.

1 current

SSA-019113 · CSAF 2.0 · revision 2 · interimSiemens ProductCERTSSA-019113: Vulnerabilities in the additional GNU/Linux subsystem of the SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518(F)-4 PN/DP MFP V3.1.6

5 known affected

The vendor explicitly identifies these products as affected by this CVE.

SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4AX00-1AB0) >= V3.1.6
SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4AX00-1AC0) >= V3.1.6
SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4FX00-1AB0) >= V3.1.6
SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4FX00-1AC0) >= V3.1.6
SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP (6AG1518-4AX00-4AC0) >= V3.1.6

Summary: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ipv4: restrict IPOPT_SSRR and IPOPT_LSRR options This patch restricts setting Loose Source and Record Route (LSRR) and Strict Source and Record Route (SSRR) IP options to users with CAP_NET_RAW capability. This prevents unprivileged applications from forcing packets to route through attacker-controlled nodes to leak TCP ISN and possibly other protocol information. While LSRR and SSRR are commonly filtered in many network environments, they may still be supported and forwarded along some network paths. RFC 7126 (Recommendations on Filtering of IPv4 Packets Containing IPv4 Options) recommend to drop these options in 4.3 and 4.4.
Remediation: Limit access to the interactive shell of the additional GNU/Linux subssytem to trusted personnel only.

Official European source

ENISA European Vulnerability Database

Official EUVD identifiers, advisory evidence and known-exploited context. Missing fields are not treated as evidence of low risk.

1 current

ENISA EUVD identifier

EUVD-2026-39200

No EUVD known-exploited evidence

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ipv4: restrict IPOPT_SSRR and IPOPT_LSRR options This patch restricts setting Loose Source and Record Route (LSRR) and Strict Source and Record Route (SSRR) IP options to users with CAP_NET_RAW capability. This prevents unprivileged applications from forcing packets to route through attacker-controlled nodes to leak TCP ISN and possibly other protocol information. While LSRR and SSRR are commonly filtered in many network environments, they may still be supported and forwarded along some network paths. RFC 7126 (Recommendations on Filtering of IPv4 Packets Containing IPv4 Options) recommend to drop these options in 4.3 and 4.4.

EUVD state: Present in the current official mapping
Known exploitation: Not present in the current ENISA EUVD known-exploited dataset. This is not proof of no exploitation.
ENISA score: 0.0
Advisory evidence: No linked advisory details stored yet

Recommended actionScheduled

Medium technical severity with no CISA KEV confirmation; remediate through the normal risk-based patch cycle unless local exposure raises the priority.

Patch available

What, why and how

What

Why

The current structured CVE record identifies a security weakness, but the root cause requires confirmation in the linked vendor material.

How

An attacker operating through local access may attempt exploitation with low privileges. If successful, the issue may cause the confidentiality, integrity or availability impact described by the vendor.

What

Why

The current structured CVE record identifies a security weakness, but the root cause requires confirmation in the linked vendor material.

How

Exploit reality and attack path

CVSS severity, EPSS forecast probability, public exploit material and CISA-confirmed exploitation are separate signals.

Observed exploitation

Confirmed exploitation and public exploit material are separate signals. Attacks can occur without public proof-of-concept or exploit code.

No confirmed evidence

No CISA KEV match was present at the last successful refresh. This means no confirmation from that source, not proof of no exploitation.

Public PoC / exploit material

Confirmed exploitation and public exploit material are separate signals. Attacks can occur without public proof-of-concept or exploit code.

None recorded

No exploit-tagged reference or CISA SSVC proof-of-concept state is currently recorded. Research may still exist outside the structured feeds.

Likely attack path: local access → vulnerable operation → cause the confidentiality, integrity or availability impact described by the vendor
Attack surface: Local
Privileges required: Low: a basic authenticated account is required
User interaction: None
Attack complexity: Low: no specialised conditions are recorded
Security boundary: Unchanged: impact remains within the vulnerable component's security authority
Weakness ? CWE means Common Weakness Enumeration.: CWE not yet assigned
CVSS vector ? CVSS means Common Vulnerability Scoring System. The vector records the metric values used to calculate technical severity.: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Common Vulnerability Scoring System 3.1: the compact vector below is decoded into plain language.
AVLocalAttack vector: The attacker needs local access to the vulnerable system.ACLowAttack complexity: No specialised conditions are required beyond attacker-controlled input.PRLowPrivileges required: The attacker needs basic user-level privileges.UINoneUser interaction: No action by another user is required.SUnchangedScope: The security impact remains within the vulnerable component's authority.CNoneConfidentiality impact: No direct loss is represented by this metric.INoneIntegrity impact: No direct loss is represented by this metric.AHighAvailability impact: A successful attack can cause a major loss.
Post-exploitation / living off the land: The issue can support a local privilege or sandbox boundary transition; normal system utilities may then be available in the gained context.

Official authority intelligence

Only matched European and national findings are included. Language selectors and unavailable sources are omitted.

ENISA EUVD · EUVD-2026-39200Official EUVD mapping

Official EUVD record

BSI · German · WID-SEC-W-2026-2077Linux Kernel: Mehrere Schwachstellen

Ein entfernter Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen im Linux Kernel ausnutzen, um Sicherheitsvorkehrungen zu umgehen, einen Denial-of-Service-Zustand herbeizuführen und weitere, nicht näher spezifizierte Auswirkungen zu erzielen.

Official advisory

CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2026-AVI-1029Multiples vulnérabilités dans le noyau Linux de SUSE

d?id=CVE-2026-53213 Référence CVE CVE-2026-53218 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-53218 Référence CVE CVE-2026-53224 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-53224 Référence CVE CVE-2026-53225 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-53225 Référence CVE CVE-2026-53227 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-53227 Référence CVE CVE-2026-53236 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-53236 Référence CVE CVE-2026-53242 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-53242 Référence CVE CVE-2026-53245 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-53245 Référence CVE CVE-2026-53246 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-53246 Référence CVE CVE-2026-53249 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-53249 Référence CVE CVE-2026-53250 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-53250 Référence CVE CVE-2026-53252 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-53252 Référence CVE CVE-2026-53254 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-53254 Référence CVE CVE-2026-53255 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-53255 Référence CVE CVE-2026-53256 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-53256 Référence CVE CVE-2026-53260 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-53260 Référence CVE CVE-2026-53262 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-53262 Référence CVE CVE-2026-53267 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=

Official advisory

CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2026-AVI-0956Multiples vulnérabilités dans le noyau Linux de SUSE

d?id=CVE-2026-53178 Référence CVE CVE-2026-53181 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-53181 Référence CVE CVE-2026-53194 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-53194 Référence CVE CVE-2026-53196 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-53196 Référence CVE CVE-2026-53215 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-53215 Référence CVE CVE-2026-53216 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-53216 Référence CVE CVE-2026-53217 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-53217 Référence CVE CVE-2026-53229 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-53229 Référence CVE CVE-2026-53245 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-53245 Référence CVE CVE-2026-53249 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-53249 Référence CVE CVE-2026-53256 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-53256 Référence CVE CVE-2026-53258 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-53258 Référence CVE CVE-2026-53262 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-53262 Référence CVE CVE-2026-53263 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-53263 Référence CVE CVE-2026-53266 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-53266 Référence CVE CVE-2026-53272 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-53272 Référence CVE CVE-2026-53274 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-53274 Référence CVE CVE-2026-53281 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=

Official advisory

CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2026-AVI-0927Multiples vulnérabilités dans le noyau Linux de SUSE

d?id=CVE-2026-53225 Référence CVE CVE-2026-53227 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-53227 Référence CVE CVE-2026-53229 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-53229 Référence CVE CVE-2026-53237 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-53237 Référence CVE CVE-2026-53239 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-53239 Référence CVE CVE-2026-53241 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-53241 Référence CVE CVE-2026-53242 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-53242 Référence CVE CVE-2026-53245 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-53245 Référence CVE CVE-2026-53246 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-53246 Référence CVE CVE-2026-53249 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-53249 Référence CVE CVE-2026-53253 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-53253 Référence CVE CVE-2026-53254 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-53254 Référence CVE CVE-2026-53255 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-53255 Référence CVE CVE-2026-53256 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-53256 Référence CVE CVE-2026-53258 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-53258 Référence CVE CVE-2026-53262 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-53262 Référence CVE CVE-2026-53263 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-53263 Référence CVE CVE-2026-53266 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=

Official advisory

CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2026-AVI-0862Multiples vulnérabilités dans le noyau Linux de Debian LTS

d?id=CVE-2026-53223 Référence CVE CVE-2026-53225 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-53225 Référence CVE CVE-2026-53227 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-53227 Référence CVE CVE-2026-53228 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-53228 Référence CVE CVE-2026-53236 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-53236 Référence CVE CVE-2026-53238 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-53238 Référence CVE CVE-2026-53239 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-53239 Référence CVE CVE-2026-53242 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-53242 Référence CVE CVE-2026-53245 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-53245 Référence CVE CVE-2026-53249 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-53249 Référence CVE CVE-2026-53252 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-53252 Référence CVE CVE-2026-53253 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-53253 Référence CVE CVE-2026-53254 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-53254 Référence CVE CVE-2026-53255 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-53255 Référence CVE CVE-2026-53256 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-53256 Référence CVE CVE-2026-53263 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-53263 Référence CVE CVE-2026-53264 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-53264 Référence CVE CVE-2026-53266 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=

Official advisory

CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2026-AVI-0812Multiples vulnérabilités dans Microsoft Azure Linux

ulletin de sécurité Microsoft CVE-2026-53227 du 27 juin 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft CVE-2026-53228 du 27 juin 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft CVE-2026-53230 du 27 juin 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft CVE-2026-53236 du 27 juin 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft CVE-2026-53237 du 27 juin 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft CVE-2026-53238 du 27 juin 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft CVE-2026-53239 du 27 juin 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft CVE-2026-53242 du 27 juin 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft CVE-2026-53245 du 27 juin 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft CVE-2026-53247 du 27 juin 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft CVE-2026-53249 du 27 juin 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft CVE-2026-53252 du 27 juin 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft CVE-2026-53253 du 27 juin 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft CVE-2026-53254 du 27 juin 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft CVE-2026-53255 du 27 juin 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft CVE-2026-53263 du 27 juin 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft CVE-2026-53264 du 27 juin 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft CVE-2026-53265 du 27 juin 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft CVE-2026-53266 du 27 juin 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft CVE-2026-53267 du 27 juin 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft CVE-2026-53268 du 27 juin 2026 Bulletin de s

Official advisory

Patch and workaround

Operational remediation based on structured source evidence.

Status ? Patch availability is based on structured fixed-version fields and authoritative update references. If no fix is verified, check the vendor advisory before making a change.: Patch available
Affected: SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4AX00-1AB0) >= V3.1.6; SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4AX00-1AC0) >= V3.1.6; SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4FX00-1AB0) >= V3.1.6; SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4FX00-1AC0) >= V3.1.6; SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP (6AG1518-4AX00-4AC0) >= V3.1.6
Fixed: < 2.6.12; 5.10.259 ≤ 5.10.*; 5.15.210 ≤ 5.15.*; 6.1.176 ≤ 6.1.*; 6.6.143 ≤ 6.6.*; 6.12.94 ≤ 6.12.*; 6.18.36 ≤ 6.18.*; 7.0.13 ≤ 7.0.*
Action: Review the linked authoritative reference and apply the recorded fixed release appropriate to the affected product branch.
Workaround: Limit access to the interactive shell of the additional GNU/Linux subssytem to trusted personnel only.

Evidence and provenance

Published 25 Jun 2026 · Last source change 8 Sept 2026, 08:50 UTC · CWE not yet assigned

CVE recordCVE.org · 5.2

CVSS sourceNIST NVD

EPSS source

The date BlackTree first stored a score for this CVE from the daily FIRST EPSS feed.

FIRST · tracked since 2026-08-14

European sourceENISA EUVD · EUVD-2026-39200

Product sourceVendor CSAF · Siemens ProductCERT

Remediation sourceVendor CSAF · Siemens ProductCERT

CWE sourceUnavailable

NVD statusNVD modified after enrichment

Missing structured fields: CWE classification. Missing data is not evidence of low risk; review the primary advisory.

Material change intelligence

What changed after publication

View recent updates →

No material field changes have been recorded since change tracking began. Routine source refreshes and cosmetic edits are intentionally excluded.

2026-06-25CVE published

2026-09-08Fixed release or patch reference recorded

ENISA EUVD · EUVD-2026-39200↗Vendor CSAF · Siemens ProductCERT↗CVE authority or vendor reference↗Patch or update reference↗Patch or update reference↗Patch or update reference↗Official CVE record (CNA and ADP data)↗NVD record↗

Technical terms and abbreviations used in this report

CVE: Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures: the public identifier for one disclosed vulnerability.
CVSS: Common Vulnerability Scoring System: a technical severity framework; it is not patching priority by itself.
EPSS: Exploit Prediction Scoring System: FIRST's estimate of the probability that exploitation activity will be observed in the next 30 days; it is a forecast, not confirmation.
CWE: Common Weakness Enumeration: the standard category describing the underlying software or hardware weakness.
CNA: CVE Numbering Authority: an organisation authorised to assign and publish CVE records.
CISA ADP: Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency Authorized Data Publisher: structured enrichment added to a CVE record.
NVD: National Vulnerability Database: NIST's enrichment service for CVE records.
CERT / CSIRT: A computer security incident response team that publishes warnings or coordinates incident response.
PoC: Proof of concept: public material that demonstrates or helps reproduce exploitation.
CSAF: Common Security Advisory Framework: a machine-readable format for security advisories.
LoTL: Living off the land: abuse of legitimate tools or system functions during an attack.

ipv4: restrict IPOPT_SSRR and IPOPT_LSRR options

National CERT insights ?CERT means Computer Emergency Response Team; CSIRT is the closely related term Computer Security Incident Response Team.

EUVD-2026-39200

What, why and how

Exploit reality and attack path

Official authority intelligence

Patch and workaround

Evidence and provenance

National CERT insights
?
CERT means Computer Emergency Response Team; CSIRT is the closely related term Computer Security Incident Response Team.