multer vulnerable to Denial of Service via deeply nested field names
multer · multer
7.5HighCVSS 3.1
Recommended action
Within 7 days
High technical severity; prioritise exposed affected systems while verifying vendor guidance.
Patch available
Direct vendor intelligence
Authoritative vendor CSAF and VEX advisories
Structured product status and remediation from the issuing vendor. Product-state explanations are always visible; large lists can be searched or downloaded.
1 current
CVE-2026-5079 · CSAF 2.0 · revision 3 · finalRed Hat Product Securitymulter: Multer: Denial of Service via deeply nested field names in multipart form data
21 known affected
The vendor explicitly identifies these products as affected by this CVE.
openshift-logging/vector-rhel9 as a component of Logging Subsystem for Red Hat OpenShift
fdo-admin-cli as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
fdo-client as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
fdo-init as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
fdo-manufacturing-server as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
fdo-owner-cli as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
fdo-owner-onboarding-server as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
fdo-rendezvous-server as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
firefox as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
firefox.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
thunderbird as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
thunderbird.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
Summary
A flaw was found in Multer. A remote attacker can exploit this vulnerability by sending a single HTTP request with crafted multipart form data containing deeply nested field names. This can force the allocation of deeply nested object structures, consuming excessive CPU and memory resources. The vulnerability ultimately leads to a Denial of Service (DoS) for the affected system.
Remediation
For more about Ansible plugins for Red Hat Developer Hub, see References links
Optional official sources
National CERT insights ?CERT means Computer Emergency Response Team; CSIRT is the closely related term Computer Security Incident Response Team.
Select the national-authority views to include. The exact source language is shown on each matched advisory. Your choice is remembered on this device and encoded in the shareable URL.
Official European source
ENISA European Vulnerability Database
Official EUVD identifiers, advisory evidence and known-exploited context. Missing fields are not treated as evidence of low risk.
1 current
ENISA EUVD identifier
EUVD-2026-36726
No EUVD known-exploited evidence
ENISA has published the identifier mapping but no EUVD description has been stored yet.
EUVD state
Present in the current official mapping
Known exploitation
Not present in the current ENISA EUVD known-exploited dataset. This is not proof of no exploitation.
ENISA score
Not supplied in the stored EUVD record
Advisory evidence
No linked advisory details stored yet
Recommended actionWithin 7 days
High technical severity; prioritise exposed affected systems while verifying vendor guidance.
Patch available
01
What, why and how
Impact: multer versions 1.0.0 through 2.1.1 and 3.0.0-alpha.1 are vulnerable to a Denial of Service via deeply nested field names in multipart form data. The append-field dependency parses bracket notation in field names with no limit on nesting depth, allowing an attacker to force allocation of deeply nested object structures that consume CPU and memory. A single HTTP request with a crafted multipart body is sufficient to exploit this.
Patches: Users should upgrade to multer 2.2.0 (2.x line) or 3.0.0-alpha.2 (3.x prerelease) and configure the new limits.fieldNestingDepth option to the minimum depth their application requires.
Workarounds: Set limits.fields to a reasonable value to reduce the number of fields an attacker can send per request. This does not fully mitigate the issue but limits the impact.
What
Impact: multer versions 1.0.0 through 2.1.1 and 3.0.0-alpha.1 are vulnerable to a Denial of Service via deeply nested field names in multipart form data. The append-field dependency parses bracket notation in field names with no limit on nesting depth, allowing an attacker to force allocation of deeply nested object structures that consume CPU and memory. A single HTTP request with a crafted multipart body is sufficient to exploit this.
Patches: Users should upgrade to multer 2.2.0 (2.x line) or 3.0.0-alpha.2 (3.x prerelease) and configure the new limits.fieldNestingDepth option to the minimum depth their application requires.
Workarounds: Set limits.fields to a reasonable value to reduce the number of fields an attacker can send per request. This does not fully mitigate the issue but limits the impact.
Why
The product does not properly control the allocation and maintenance of a limited resource.
How
An attacker operating through a network path may attempt exploitation without authentication or user interaction. If successful, the issue may disrupt the affected service.
What
Impact: multer versions 1.0.0 through 2.1.1 and 3.0.0-alpha.1 are vulnerable to a Denial of Service via deeply nested field names in multipart form data. The append-field dependency parses bracket notation in field names with no limit on nesting depth, allowing an attacker to force allocation of deeply nested object structures that consume CPU and memory. A single HTTP request with a crafted multipart body is sufficient to exploit this.
Patches: Users should upgrade to multer 2.2.0 (2.x line) or 3.0.0-alpha.2 (3.x prerelease) and configure the new limits.fieldNestingDepth option to the minimum depth their application requires.
Workarounds: Set limits.fields to a reasonable value to reduce the number of fields an attacker can send per request. This does not fully mitigate the issue but limits the impact.
Why
The product does not properly control the allocation and maintenance of a limited resource.
How
An attacker operating through a network path may attempt exploitation without authentication or user interaction. If successful, the issue may disrupt the affected service.
02
Exploit reality and attack path
CVSS severity, EPSS forecast probability, public exploit material and CISA-confirmed exploitation are separate signals.
Observed exploitation ?Confirmed exploitation and public exploit material are separate signals. Attacks can occur without public proof-of-concept or exploit code.No confirmed evidence
No CISA KEV match was present at the last successful refresh. This means no confirmation from that source, not proof of no exploitation.
Public PoC / exploit material ?Confirmed exploitation and public exploit material are separate signals. Attacks can occur without public proof-of-concept or exploit code.None recorded
No exploit-tagged reference or CISA SSVC proof-of-concept state is currently recorded. Research may still exist outside the structured feeds.
Likely attack path
a network path → Uncontrolled Resource Consumption → disrupt the affected service
Attack surface
Network
Privileges required
None: unauthenticated exploitation is possible
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low: no specialised conditions are recorded
Security boundary
Unchanged: impact remains within the vulnerable component's security authority
Weakness ?CWE means Common Weakness Enumeration: a standard category for the underlying weakness.
CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption. The product does not properly control the allocation and maintenance of a limited resource.
CVSS vector ?CVSS means Common Vulnerability Scoring System. The vector records the metric values used to calculate technical severity.
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Common Vulnerability Scoring System 3.1: the compact vector below is decoded into plain language.
AVNetworkAttack vector: The vulnerable component can be reached over a network.ACLowAttack complexity: No specialised conditions are required beyond attacker-controlled input.PRNonePrivileges required: The attacker does not need an account or existing privileges.UINoneUser interaction: No action by another user is required.SUnchangedScope: The security impact remains within the vulnerable component's authority.CNoneConfidentiality impact: No direct loss is represented by this metric.INoneIntegrity impact: No direct loss is represented by this metric.AHighAvailability impact: A successful attack can cause a major loss.
Post-exploitation / living off the land
No specific living-off-the-land technique is confirmed in the structured sources. Monitor normal administration tools for activity inconsistent with the affected service's baseline.
NetworkUnauthenticatedDenial of serviceCWE-400
A
Official authority intelligence
Only matched European and national findings are included. Language selectors and unavailable sources are omitted.
ENISA EUVD · EUVD-2026-36726Official EUVD mapping
0 linked advisory records.
Official EUVD recordBSI · German · WID-SEC-W-2026-2488IBM App Connect Enterprise: Mehrere Schwachstellen
Ein Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in IBM App Connect Enterprise ausnutzen, um einen Denial of Service Angriff durchzuführen, um Informationen offenzulegen, um Dateien zu manipulieren, um einen Cross-Site Scripting Angriff durchzuführen, und um Sicherheitsvorkehrungen zu umgehen.
Official advisoryCERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2026-AVI-1094Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits IBM
Operational remediation based on structured source evidence.
Status ?Patch availability is based on structured fixed-version fields and authoritative update references. If no fix is verified, check the vendor advisory before making a change.
Patch available
Affected
openshift-logging/vector-rhel9 as a component of Logging Subsystem for Red Hat OpenShift; fdo-admin-cli as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; fdo-client as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; fdo-init as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; fdo-manufacturing-server as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; fdo-owner-cli as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; fdo-owner-onboarding-server as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; fdo-rendezvous-server as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; firefox as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; firefox.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; thunderbird as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; thunderbird.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; firefox as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; firefox.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; thunderbird as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; thunderbird.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; firefox as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9; firefox-x11 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9; firefox.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9; thunderbird as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9; thunderbird.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
Fixed
registry.redhat.io/ansible-automation-platform/automation-portal@sha256:7145c54b94927bc64e9def7a47cb43b7706ee21d41f8dd97a08ea8ff1fcad65e_amd64 as a component of Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.1; registry.redhat.io/ansible-automation-platform/bootc-automation-portal-rhel9@sha256:c2f8448f0a7a2f3fbbb67befa82c1034fa1ce889ba16a913161d33ebd52017e6_amd64 as a component of Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.2; registry.redhat.io/rhdh/red-hat-developer-hub-backstage-plugin-lightspeed-backend@sha256:7c8d1febdfe711efb09ba9ad3637c1fdfa13a7ee1f7d8cdeac837ed67bcef0de_amd64 as a component of Red Hat Developer Hub 1.10; registry.redhat.io/rhdh/red-hat-developer-hub-backstage-plugin-orchestrator-backend@sha256:f4d83d57c652ebb5e3b9ba672ac40393953ebc49a7313f9ae2a0774c9345f4d9_amd64 as a component of Red Hat Developer Hub 1.10; registry.redhat.io/rhdh/rhdh-hub-rhel9@sha256:08883fc7f9806289ecec95f75d4e9ee5c44a12ff372252e10398293c78b0514f_amd64 as a component of Red Hat Developer Hub 1.10; registry.redhat.io/rhdh/rhdh-hub-rhel9@sha256:bb8c0beabdebee8c0bebdab9af6931f6ff2d3a7e063c6c76841463ec9fb66491_amd64 as a component of Red Hat Developer Hub 1.9
Action
For more about Ansible plugins for Red Hat Developer Hub, see References links
Workaround
A mitigation or workaround reference is available from the source linked below; validate it against the affected product and version.
04
Evidence and provenance
Published 15 Jun 2026 · Last source change 15 Jun 2026, 16:00 UTC · CWE-400 · Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CVE recordCVE.org · 5.2
CVSS sourceCNA
EPSS source ?The date BlackTree first stored a score for this CVE from the daily FIRST EPSS feed.FIRST · tracked since 2026-08-14
European sourceENISA EUVD · EUVD-2026-36726
Product sourceVendor CSAF · Red Hat Product Security
Remediation sourceVendor CSAF · Red Hat Product Security
CWE sourceCNA
NVD statusNVD enriched
Core structured fields are present and their contributing authorities are shown above.
Affected versionsThe structured affected or fixed version information changed.
Before
openshift-logging/vector-rhel9 as a component of Logging Subsystem for Red Hat OpenShift; fdo-admin-cli as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; fdo-client as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; fdo-init as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; fdo-manufacturing-server as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; fdo-owner-cli as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; fdo-owner-onboarding-server as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; fdo-rendezvous-server as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; firefox as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; firefox.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; thunderbird as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; thunderbird.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; firefox as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; firefox.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; thunderbird as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; thunderbird.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; firefox as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9; firefox-x11 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9; firefox.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9; thunderbird as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9; thunderbird.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9; ansible-automation-platform/bootc-automation-portal-rhel9 as a component of Self-service automation portal 2 · Fixed: registry.redhat.io/ansible-automation-platform/automation-portal@sha256:7145c54b94927bc64e9def7a47cb43b7706ee21d41f8dd97a08ea8ff1fcad65e_amd64 as a component of Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.1; registry.redhat.io/rhdh/red-hat-developer-hub-backstage-plugin-lightspeed-backend@sha256:7c8d1febdfe711efb09ba9ad3637c1fdfa13a7ee1f7d8cdeac837ed67bcef0de_amd64 as a component of Red Hat Developer Hub 1.10; registry.redhat.io/rhdh/red-hat-developer-hub-backstage-plugin-orchestrator-backend@sha256:f4d83d57c652ebb5e3b9ba672ac40393953ebc49a7313f9ae2a0774c9345f4d9_amd64 as a component of Red Hat Developer Hub 1.10; registry.redhat.io/rhdh/rhdh-hub-rhel9@sha256:08883fc7f9806289ecec95f75d4e9ee5c44a12ff372252e10398293c78b0514f_amd64 as a component of Red Hat Developer Hub 1.10; registry.redhat.io/rhdh/rhdh-hub-rhel9@sha256:bb8c0beabdebee8c0bebdab9af6931f6ff2d3a7e063c6c76841463ec9fb66491_amd64 as a component of Red Hat Developer Hub 1.9
After
openshift-logging/vector-rhel9 as a component of Logging Subsystem for Red Hat OpenShift; fdo-admin-cli as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; fdo-client as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; fdo-init as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; fdo-manufacturing-server as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; fdo-owner-cli as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; fdo-owner-onboarding-server as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; fdo-rendezvous-server as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; firefox as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; firefox.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; thunderbird as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; thunderbird.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; firefox as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; firefox.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; thunderbird as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; thunderbird.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; firefox as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9; firefox-x11 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9; firefox.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9; thunderbird as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9; thunderbird.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 · Fixed: registry.redhat.io/ansible-automation-platform/automation-portal@sha256:7145c54b94927bc64e9def7a47cb43b7706ee21d41f8dd97a08ea8ff1fcad65e_amd64 as a component of Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.1; registry.redhat.io/ansible-automation-platform/bootc-automation-portal-rhel9@sha256:c2f8448f0a7a2f3fbbb67befa82c1034fa1ce889ba16a913161d33ebd52017e6_amd64 as a component of Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.2; registry.redhat.io/rhdh/red-hat-developer-hub-backstage-plugin-lightspeed-backend@sha256:7c8d1febdfe711efb09ba9ad3637c1fdfa13a7ee1f7d8cdeac837ed67bcef0de_amd64 as a component of Red Hat Developer Hub 1.10; registry.redhat.io/rhdh/red-hat-developer-hub-backstage-plugin-orchestrator-backend@sha256:f4d83d57c652ebb5e3b9ba672ac40393953ebc49a7313f9ae2a0774c9345f4d9_amd64 as a component of Red Hat Developer Hub 1.10; registry.redhat.io/rhdh/rhdh-hub-rhel9@sha256:08883fc7f9806289ecec95f75d4e9ee5c44a12ff372252e10398293c78b0514f_amd64 as a component of Red Hat Developer Hub 1.10; registry.redhat.io/rhdh/rhdh-hub-rhel9@sha256:bb8c0beabdebee8c0bebdab9af6931f6ff2d3a7e063c6c76841463ec9fb66491_amd64 as a component of Red Hat Developer Hub 1.9
Affected versionsThe structured affected or fixed version information changed.
Before
openshift-logging/vector-rhel9 as a component of Logging Subsystem for Red Hat OpenShift; fdo-admin-cli as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; fdo-client as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; fdo-init as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; fdo-manufacturing-server as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; fdo-owner-cli as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; fdo-owner-onboarding-server as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; fdo-rendezvous-server as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; firefox as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; firefox.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; thunderbird as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; thunderbird.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; firefox as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; firefox.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; thunderbird as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; thunderbird.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; firefox as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9; firefox-x11 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9; firefox.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9; thunderbird as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9; thunderbird.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9; ansible-automation-platform/automation-portal as a component of Self-service automation portal 2; ansible-automation-platform/bootc-automation-portal-rhel9 as a component of Self-service automation portal 2 · Fixed: registry.redhat.io/rhdh/red-hat-developer-hub-backstage-plugin-lightspeed-backend@sha256:7c8d1febdfe711efb09ba9ad3637c1fdfa13a7ee1f7d8cdeac837ed67bcef0de_amd64 as a component of Red Hat Developer Hub 1.10; registry.redhat.io/rhdh/red-hat-developer-hub-backstage-plugin-orchestrator-backend@sha256:f4d83d57c652ebb5e3b9ba672ac40393953ebc49a7313f9ae2a0774c9345f4d9_amd64 as a component of Red Hat Developer Hub 1.10; registry.redhat.io/rhdh/rhdh-hub-rhel9@sha256:08883fc7f9806289ecec95f75d4e9ee5c44a12ff372252e10398293c78b0514f_amd64 as a component of Red Hat Developer Hub 1.10; registry.redhat.io/rhdh/rhdh-hub-rhel9@sha256:bb8c0beabdebee8c0bebdab9af6931f6ff2d3a7e063c6c76841463ec9fb66491_amd64 as a component of Red Hat Developer Hub 1.9
After
openshift-logging/vector-rhel9 as a component of Logging Subsystem for Red Hat OpenShift; fdo-admin-cli as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; fdo-client as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; fdo-init as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; fdo-manufacturing-server as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; fdo-owner-cli as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; fdo-owner-onboarding-server as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; fdo-rendezvous-server as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; firefox as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; firefox.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; thunderbird as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; thunderbird.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; firefox as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; firefox.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; thunderbird as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; thunderbird.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; firefox as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9; firefox-x11 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9; firefox.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9; thunderbird as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9; thunderbird.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9; ansible-automation-platform/bootc-automation-portal-rhel9 as a component of Self-service automation portal 2 · Fixed: registry.redhat.io/ansible-automation-platform/automation-portal@sha256:7145c54b94927bc64e9def7a47cb43b7706ee21d41f8dd97a08ea8ff1fcad65e_amd64 as a component of Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.1; registry.redhat.io/rhdh/red-hat-developer-hub-backstage-plugin-lightspeed-backend@sha256:7c8d1febdfe711efb09ba9ad3637c1fdfa13a7ee1f7d8cdeac837ed67bcef0de_amd64 as a component of Red Hat Developer Hub 1.10; registry.redhat.io/rhdh/red-hat-developer-hub-backstage-plugin-orchestrator-backend@sha256:f4d83d57c652ebb5e3b9ba672ac40393953ebc49a7313f9ae2a0774c9345f4d9_amd64 as a component of Red Hat Developer Hub 1.10; registry.redhat.io/rhdh/rhdh-hub-rhel9@sha256:08883fc7f9806289ecec95f75d4e9ee5c44a12ff372252e10398293c78b0514f_amd64 as a component of Red Hat Developer Hub 1.10; registry.redhat.io/rhdh/rhdh-hub-rhel9@sha256:bb8c0beabdebee8c0bebdab9af6931f6ff2d3a7e063c6c76841463ec9fb66491_amd64 as a component of Red Hat Developer Hub 1.9
Affected versionsThe structured affected or fixed version information changed.
Before
Fixed: registry.redhat.io/rhdh/red-hat-developer-hub-backstage-plugin-lightspeed-backend@sha256:7c8d1febdfe711efb09ba9ad3637c1fdfa13a7ee1f7d8cdeac837ed67bcef0de_amd64 as a component of Red Hat Developer Hub 1.10; registry.redhat.io/rhdh/red-hat-developer-hub-backstage-plugin-orchestrator-backend@sha256:f4d83d57c652ebb5e3b9ba672ac40393953ebc49a7313f9ae2a0774c9345f4d9_amd64 as a component of Red Hat Developer Hub 1.10; registry.redhat.io/rhdh/rhdh-hub-rhel9@sha256:08883fc7f9806289ecec95f75d4e9ee5c44a12ff372252e10398293c78b0514f_amd64 as a component of Red Hat Developer Hub 1.10; registry.redhat.io/rhdh/rhdh-hub-rhel9@sha256:bb8c0beabdebee8c0bebdab9af6931f6ff2d3a7e063c6c76841463ec9fb66491_amd64 as a component of Red Hat Developer Hub 1.9
After
openshift-logging/vector-rhel9 as a component of Logging Subsystem for Red Hat OpenShift; fdo-admin-cli as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; fdo-client as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; fdo-init as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; fdo-manufacturing-server as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; fdo-owner-cli as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; fdo-owner-onboarding-server as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; fdo-rendezvous-server as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; firefox as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; firefox.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; thunderbird as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; thunderbird.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; firefox as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; firefox.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; thunderbird as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; thunderbird.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; firefox as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9; firefox-x11 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9; firefox.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9; thunderbird as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9; thunderbird.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9; ansible-automation-platform/automation-portal as a component of Self-service automation portal 2; ansible-automation-platform/bootc-automation-portal-rhel9 as a component of Self-service automation portal 2 · Fixed: registry.redhat.io/rhdh/red-hat-developer-hub-backstage-plugin-lightspeed-backend@sha256:7c8d1febdfe711efb09ba9ad3637c1fdfa13a7ee1f7d8cdeac837ed67bcef0de_amd64 as a component of Red Hat Developer Hub 1.10; registry.redhat.io/rhdh/red-hat-developer-hub-backstage-plugin-orchestrator-backend@sha256:f4d83d57c652ebb5e3b9ba672ac40393953ebc49a7313f9ae2a0774c9345f4d9_amd64 as a component of Red Hat Developer Hub 1.10; registry.redhat.io/rhdh/rhdh-hub-rhel9@sha256:08883fc7f9806289ecec95f75d4e9ee5c44a12ff372252e10398293c78b0514f_amd64 as a component of Red Hat Developer Hub 1.10; registry.redhat.io/rhdh/rhdh-hub-rhel9@sha256:bb8c0beabdebee8c0bebdab9af6931f6ff2d3a7e063c6c76841463ec9fb66491_amd64 as a component of Red Hat Developer Hub 1.9
Technical terms and abbreviations used in this report
CVE
Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures: the public identifier for one disclosed vulnerability.
CVSS
Common Vulnerability Scoring System: a technical severity framework; it is not patching priority by itself.
EPSS
Exploit Prediction Scoring System: FIRST's estimate of the probability that exploitation activity will be observed in the next 30 days; it is a forecast, not confirmation.
CWE
Common Weakness Enumeration: the standard category describing the underlying software or hardware weakness.
CNA
CVE Numbering Authority: an organisation authorised to assign and publish CVE records.
CISA ADP
Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency Authorized Data Publisher: structured enrichment added to a CVE record.
NVD
National Vulnerability Database: NIST's enrichment service for CVE records.
CERT / CSIRT
A computer security incident response team that publishes warnings or coordinates incident response.
PoC
Proof of concept: public material that demonstrates or helps reproduce exploitation.
CSAF
Common Security Advisory Framework: a machine-readable format for security advisories.
LoTL
Living off the land: abuse of legitimate tools or system functions during an attack.
CVE-2026-5079: multer vulnerable to Denial of Service via deeply nested field names | BlackTree