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Full vulnerability report · 2026
CVE-2026-45130High confidence

Vim: Heap Buffer Overflow in spell file loading

vim · vim

Official source article: GitHub GHSA-Q4JV-R9GJ-6CWV ↗. Check the applicable product and release in the original source.

6.6MediumCVSS 3.1
Recommended action
Patch only the product branches with a verified fix

Medium technical severity with public exploit material referenced by a structured source; prioritise exposed affected systems while verifying vendor guidance. Verified remediation exists for at least one product or source, but 2 structured product or package states remain unresolved. Apply remediation only to the exact product branch confirmed by its source.

Fix availability varies by product
R
Operational reassessment

Published severity in operational context

Open reassessment dashboard →
Published severityMediumOperational priority:Medium, unchanged from published severity.unchanged

Evidence used

  • No CISA KEV confirmation is currently recorded.
  • A structured source references public exploit or proof-of-concept material.
  • EPSS is 0.20% for the current model date.

Compensating controls

  • Validate the affected product branch and deploy the verified fixed release.
  • Restrict local access and enforce least privilege on affected hosts.
  • Increase monitoring for the attack path and post-exploitation behaviour described in the report.

Verification

  1. Confirm that the asset runs vim vim and falls inside the recorded affected range.
  2. Verify the installed build against the product-specific fixed version after deployment.
  3. Validate exposure, authentication requirements and compensating controls in the actual environment.
  4. Reopen this reassessment when CVSS, KEV, EPSS, exploit evidence or remediation changes.
Mitigation target: As exposure requiresRemediation target: Within 365 days

This automated reassessment organises public evidence. It does not know asset exposure, business impact or control effectiveness and does not replace CVSS or a human risk decision.

Cross-source reconciliation

Remediation availability differs by product scope

Verified remediation exists for at least one product or source, but 2 structured product or package states remain unresolved. Apply remediation only to the exact product branch confirmed by its source.

Distribution package intelligence

Release-specific package status

Alpine, Debian, ubuntu findings are scoped to the named distribution, release and source package. An absent finding does not mean a package is unaffected.

6 package states
Package result overrides the generic status

BlackTree has verified remediation for at least one product or source, but the relevant distribution still reports no fixed package for 2 affected package states shown here. Treat those rows as affected with no fix until that distribution publishes a fixed version.

Repository candidate not checked

A published vendor fix does not prove that a matching update is enabled and installable on a particular asset. Confirm the local package candidate before scheduling remediation.

Distribution releaseSource packageVendor stateFixed versionEvidence
Alpine v3.23v3.23 · mainvimVendor fix publishedAlpine records a security fix at this version. An absent entry does not mean the package is unaffected.9.2.0452-r0Alpine Security Database ↗Source updated 3 Oct 2026
Debian trixietrixie · sourcevimAffected, no fix publishedDebian currently tracks this release as open.Not published in this feedDebian Security Tracker ↗Source updated 5 Oct 2026
Debian bookwormbookworm · sourcevimAffected, no fix publishedDebian currently tracks this release as open.Not published in this feedDebian Security Tracker ↗Source updated 5 Oct 2026
Debian forkyforky · sourcevimVendor fix publishedDebian records a fixed source-package version for this release.2:9.2.0461-1Debian Security Tracker ↗Source updated 5 Oct 2026
Debian sidsid · sourcevimVendor fix publishedDebian records a fixed source-package version for this release.2:9.2.0461-1Debian Security Tracker ↗Source updated 5 Oct 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archivevimVendor fix publishedCanonical reports that a fixed source package version has been published. Repository candidate availability is not checked by BlackTree.2:9.1.0016-1ubuntu7.14Canonical Ubuntu Security ↗Source updated 5 Oct 2026
Direct vendor intelligence

Authoritative vendor CSAF and VEX advisories

Structured product status and remediation from the issuing vendor. Product-state explanations are always visible; large lists can be searched or downloaded.

1 current
CVE-2026-45130 · CSAF 2.0 · revision 3 · finalRed Hat Product Securityvim: Vim: Heap buffer overflow allows arbitrary code execution or denial of service
34 known affected

The vendor explicitly identifies these products as affected by this CVE.

  • vim-X11 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
  • vim-common as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
  • vim-data as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
  • vim-enhanced as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
  • vim-filesystem as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
  • vim-minimal as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
  • vim.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
  • xxd as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
  • vim-X11 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
  • vim-common as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
  • vim-enhanced as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
  • vim-filesystem as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
Summary
A flaw was found in Vim, an open-source command-line text editor. A heap buffer overflow exists in the `read_compound()` function when processing a specially crafted spell file (.spl) with UTF-8 encoding active. A remote attacker could exploit this by convincing a user to open a text file containing a malicious modeline, which could then load a planted malicious spell file. This could lead to a heap overflow, potentially resulting in an application-level denial of service.
Remediation
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to: https://images.redhat.com/
Optional official sources

National CERT insights
?CERT means Computer Emergency Response Team; CSIRT is the closely related term Computer Security Incident Response Team.

Choose official national sources for this report. Each advisory shows its original language. Your selection is remembered on this device and included in shared links.

Official European source

ENISA European Vulnerability Database

Official EUVD identifiers, advisory evidence and known-exploited context. Missing fields are not treated as evidence of low risk.

1 current
ENISA EUVD identifier

EUVD-2026-28871

No EUVD known-exploited evidence

ENISA has published the identifier mapping but no EUVD description has been stored yet.

EUVD state
Present in the current official mapping
Known exploitation
Not present in the current ENISA EUVD known-exploited dataset. This is not proof of no exploitation.
ENISA score
Not supplied in the stored EUVD record
Advisory evidence
No linked advisory details stored yet
Recommended actionPatch only the product branches with a verified fix

Medium technical severity with public exploit material referenced by a structured source; prioritise exposed affected systems while verifying vendor guidance. Verified remediation exists for at least one product or source, but 2 structured product or package states remain unresolved. Apply remediation only to the exact product branch confirmed by its source.

Fix availability varies by product
01

What, why and how

Vim is an open source, command line text editor. Prior to version 9.2.0450, a heap buffer overflow exists in read_compound() in src/spellfile.c when loading a crafted spell file (.spl) with UTF-8 encoding active. An attacker-controlled length field in the spell file's compound section overflows a 32-bit signed integer multiplication, causing a small buffer to be allocated for a write loop that runs many iterations, overflowing the heap. Because the 'spelllang' option can be set from a modeline, a text file modeline can trigger spell file loading if a malicious .spl file has been planted on the runtimepath. This issue has been patched in version 9.2.0450.

What

Vim is an open source, command line text editor. Prior to version 9.2.0450, a heap buffer overflow exists in read_compound() in src/spellfile.c when loading a crafted spell file (.spl) with UTF-8 encoding active. An attacker-controlled length field in the spell file's compound section overflows a 32-bit signed integer multiplication, causing a small buffer to be allocated for a write loop that runs many iterations, overflowing the heap. Because the 'spelllang' option can be set from a modeline, a text file modeline can trigger spell file loading if a malicious .spl file has been planted on the runtimepath. This issue has been patched in version 9.2.0450.

Why

A heap overflow condition is a buffer overflow, where the buffer that can be overwritten is allocated in the heap portion of memory, generally meaning that the buffer was allocated using a routine such as malloc().

How

An attacker operating through local access may attempt exploitation without authentication after a user interaction. If successful, the issue may cause the confidentiality, integrity or availability impact described by the vendor.

What

Vim is an open source, command line text editor. Prior to version 9.2.0450, a heap buffer overflow exists in read_compound() in src/spellfile.c when loading a crafted spell file (.spl) with UTF-8 encoding active. An attacker-controlled length field in the spell file's compound section overflows a 32-bit signed integer multiplication, causing a small buffer to be allocated for a write loop that runs many iterations, overflowing the heap. Because the 'spelllang' option can be set from a modeline, a text file modeline can trigger spell file loading if a malicious .spl file has been planted on the runtimepath. This issue has been patched in version 9.2.0450.

Why

A heap overflow condition is a buffer overflow, where the buffer that can be overwritten is allocated in the heap portion of memory, generally meaning that the buffer was allocated using a routine such as malloc().

How

An attacker operating through local access may attempt exploitation without authentication after a user interaction. If successful, the issue may cause the confidentiality, integrity or availability impact described by the vendor.

02

Exploit reality and attack path

CVSS severity, EPSS forecast probability, public exploit material and CISA-confirmed exploitation are separate signals.

Observed exploitation
?Confirmed exploitation and public exploit material are separate signals. Attacks can occur without public proof-of-concept or exploit code.
No confirmed evidence

No CISA KEV match was present at the last successful refresh. This means no confirmation from that source, not proof of no exploitation.

Public PoC / exploit material
?Confirmed exploitation and public exploit material are separate signals. Attacks can occur without public proof-of-concept or exploit code.
Reference recorded

A structured CVE source labels at least one public reference as exploit material. BlackTree has not independently validated that it is safe, reliable or weaponised.

Likely attack path
local access → Heap-based Buffer Overflow → cause the confidentiality, integrity or availability impact described by the vendor
Attack surface
Local
Privileges required
None: unauthenticated exploitation is possible
User interaction
Required interaction required
Attack complexity
Low: no specialised conditions are recorded
Security boundary
Unchanged: impact remains within the vulnerable component's security authority
Weakness
?CWE means Common Weakness Enumeration: a standard category for the underlying weakness.
CWE-122 ↗

CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow. A heap overflow condition is a buffer overflow, where the buffer that can be overwritten is allocated in the heap portion of memory, generally meaning that the buffer was allocated using a routine such as malloc().

CVSS vector
?CVSS means Common Vulnerability Scoring System. The vector records the metric values used to calculate technical severity.
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H

Common Vulnerability Scoring System 3.1: the compact vector below is decoded into plain language.

AVLocalAttack vector: The attacker needs local access to the vulnerable system.ACLowAttack complexity: No specialised conditions are required beyond attacker-controlled input.PRNonePrivileges required: The attacker does not need an account or existing privileges.UIRequiredUser interaction: Another user must perform an action for exploitation to succeed.SUnchangedScope: The security impact remains within the vulnerable component's authority.CLowConfidentiality impact: A successful attack can cause a limited loss.ILowIntegrity impact: A successful attack can cause a limited loss.AHighAvailability impact: A successful attack can cause a major loss.
Post-exploitation / living off the land
The issue can support a local privilege or sandbox boundary transition; normal system utilities may then be available in the gained context.
UnauthenticatedCWE-122Public exploit reference
A

Official authority intelligence

Only matched European and national findings are included. Language selectors and unavailable sources are omitted.

BSI · German · WID-SEC-2026-1442vim: Schwachstelle ermöglicht Denial of Service

Ein entfernter, anonymer Angreifer kann eine Schwachstelle in vim ausnutzen, um einen Denial of Service Angriff durchzuführen.

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2026-AVI-0588Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits Microsoft

vulnérabilités dans les produits Microsoft Gestion du document Référence CERTFR-2026-AVI-0588 Titre Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits Microsoft Date de la première version 13 mai 2026 Date de la dernière version 13 mai 2026 Source(s) Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft CVE-2025-48431 du 30 avril 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft CVE-2026-41602 du 30 avril 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft CVE-2026-41603 du 30 avril 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft CVE-2026-41605 du 30 avril 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft CVE-2026-41636 du 30 avril 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft CVE-2026-44656 du 10 mai 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft CVE-2026-45130 du 10 mai 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft CVE-2026-6664 du 10 mai 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft CVE-2026-6665 du 10 mai 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft CVE-2026-6666 du 10 mai 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft CVE-2026-6667 du 10 mai 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft CVE-2026-32175 du 12 mai 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft CVE-2026-32177 du 12 mai 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft CVE-2026-32185 du 12 mai 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft CVE-2026-33110 du 12 mai 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft CVE-2026-33112 du 12 mai 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft CVE-2026-35439 du 12 mai 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microso

Official advisory ↗
JVN iPedia · Japanese · JVNDB-2026-016359Vimにおける複数の脆弱性

Vimはオープンソースのコマンドラインテキストエディタです。バージョン9.2.0450より前のバージョンには、UTF-8エンコーディングが有効な状態で細工されたスペルファイル(.spl)を読み込む際に、src/spellfile.cのread_compound()でヒープバッファオーバーフローの脆弱性が存在します。スペルファイルの複合セクションにある、攻撃者が制御可能な長さフィールドが32ビット符号付き整数の乗算をオーバーフローさせ、その結果、小さいバッファが書き込みループのために割り当てられます。しかし、そのループは多数の反復を実行し、ヒープのオーバーフローを引き起こします。'spelllang'オプションはmodelineから設定可能であるため、悪意のある.splファイルがruntimepathに設置されている場合、テキストファイルのmodelineによってスペルファイルの読み込みがトリガーされることがあります。この問題はバージョン9.2.0450で修正されました。

Official advisory ↗
03

Patch and workaround

Operational remediation based on structured source evidence.

Status
?Patch availability is based on structured fixed-version fields and authoritative update references. If no fix is verified, check the vendor advisory before making a change.
Fix availability varies by product
Affected
Fixed
Action
Use the product-specific evidence above. Patch only products with a verified fixed release, and keep every affected or under-investigation state without a matching fix in the remediation queue.
Workaround
No verified workaround is recorded. Limit untrusted access and use least privilege until authoritative guidance is available.
04

Evidence and provenance

Published 8 May 2026 · Last source change 14 May 2026, 05:17 UTC · CWE-122 · Heap-based Buffer Overflow

CVE recordCVE.org · 5.2
CVSS sourceCNA
EPSS source
?The date BlackTree first stored a score for this CVE from the daily FIRST EPSS feed.
FIRST · tracked since 2026-08-14
European sourceENISA EUVD · EUVD-2026-28871
Product sourceVendor CSAF · Red Hat Product Security
Remediation sourceVendor CSAF · Red Hat Product Security
CWE sourceCNA
NVD statusNVD enriched

Core structured fields are present and their contributing authorities are shown above.

Material change intelligence

What changed after publication

View recent updates ↗
  1. Affected versionsThe structured affected or fixed version information changed.
    Before
    < 9.2.0450 · Fixed: An authoritative update reference is available, but the fixed version is not recorded in the structured CVE fields. Check the linked vendor advisory for the applicable release.
    After
    < 9.2.0450 · Fixed: For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to: https://images.redhat.com/
    Red Hat Product Security ↗
  2. Vendor guidanceAuthoritative vendor guidance changed from remediation: access.redhat.com/CVE-2026-45130 to remediation: access.redhat.com/CVE-2026-45130.
    Before
    remediation: access.redhat.com/CVE-2026-45130
    After
    remediation: access.redhat.com/CVE-2026-45130
    Red Hat Product Security ↗
  3. Remediation statusRemediation status changed from Mitigation available to Patch available.
    Before
    Mitigation available
    After
    Patch available
    Red Hat Product Security ↗
  4. Affected versionsThe structured affected or fixed version information changed.
    Before
    vim-X11 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; vim-common as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; vim-data as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; vim-enhanced as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; vim-filesystem as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; vim-minimal as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; vim.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; xxd as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; vim-X11 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; vim-common as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; vim-enhanced as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; vim-filesystem as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; vim-minimal as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; vim.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; vim-X11 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; vim-common as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; vim-enhanced as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; vim-filesystem as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; vim-minimal as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; vim.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; vim-X11 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; vim-common as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; vim-enhanced as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; vim-filesystem as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; vim-minimal as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; vim.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; vim-X11 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9; vim-common as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9; vim-enhanced as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9; vim-filesystem as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9; and 5 more
    After
    vim-X11 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; vim-common as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; vim-data as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; vim-enhanced as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; vim-filesystem as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; vim-minimal as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; vim.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; xxd as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; vim-X11 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; vim-common as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; vim-enhanced as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; vim-filesystem as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; vim-minimal as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; vim.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; vim-X11 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; vim-common as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; vim-enhanced as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; vim-filesystem as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; vim-minimal as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; vim.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; vim-X11 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; vim-common as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; vim-enhanced as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; vim-filesystem as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; vim-minimal as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; vim.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; vim-X11 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9; vim-common as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9; vim-enhanced as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9; vim-filesystem as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9; and 4 more · Fixed: vim-0:9.2.967-1.1.hum1@src as a component of Red Hat Hardened Images; vim-X11-0:9.2.967-1.1.hum1@aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Hardened Images; vim-X11-0:9.2.967-1.1.hum1@x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Hardened Images; vim-common-0:9.2.967-1.1.hum1@aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Hardened Images; vim-common-0:9.2.967-1.1.hum1@x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Hardened Images; vim-data-0:9.2.967-1.1.hum1@noarch@public-hummingbird-aarch64-rpms as a component of Red Hat Hardened Images; vim-data-0:9.2.967-1.1.hum1@noarch@public-hummingbird-x86_64-rpms as a component of Red Hat Hardened Images; vim-default-editor-0:9.2.967-1.1.hum1@noarch@public-hummingbird-aarch64-rpms as a component of Red Hat Hardened Images; vim-default-editor-0:9.2.967-1.1.hum1@noarch@public-hummingbird-x86_64-rpms as a component of Red Hat Hardened Images; vim-enhanced-0:9.2.967-1.1.hum1@aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Hardened Images; vim-enhanced-0:9.2.967-1.1.hum1@x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Hardened Images; vim-filesystem-0:9.2.967-1.1.hum1@noarch@public-hummingbird-aarch64-rpms as a component of Red Hat Hardened Images; vim-filesystem-0:9.2.967-1.1.hum1@noarch@public-hummingbird-x86_64-rpms as a component of Red Hat Hardened Images; vim-minimal-0:9.2.967-1.1.hum1@aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Hardened Images; vim-minimal-0:9.2.967-1.1.hum1@x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Hardened Images; xxd-0:9.2.967-1.1.hum1@aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Hardened Images; xxd-0:9.2.967-1.1.hum1@x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Hardened Images
    Red Hat Product Security ↗
  5. Affected versionsThe structured affected or fixed version information changed.
    Before
    vim-X11 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; vim-common as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; vim-data as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; vim-enhanced as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; vim-filesystem as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; vim-minimal as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; vim.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; xxd as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; vim-X11 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; vim-common as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; vim-enhanced as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; vim-filesystem as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; vim-minimal as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; vim.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; vim-X11 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; vim-common as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; vim-enhanced as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; vim-filesystem as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; vim-minimal as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; vim.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; vim-X11 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; vim-common as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; vim-enhanced as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; vim-filesystem as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; vim-minimal as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; vim.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; vim-X11 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9; vim-common as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9; vim-enhanced as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9; vim-filesystem as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9; and 4 more
    After
    vim-X11 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; vim-common as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; vim-data as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; vim-enhanced as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; vim-filesystem as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; vim-minimal as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; vim.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; xxd as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; vim-X11 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; vim-common as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; vim-enhanced as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; vim-filesystem as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; vim-minimal as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; vim.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; vim-X11 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; vim-common as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; vim-enhanced as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; vim-filesystem as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; vim-minimal as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; vim.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; vim-X11 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; vim-common as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; vim-enhanced as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; vim-filesystem as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; vim-minimal as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; vim.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; vim-X11 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9; vim-common as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9; vim-enhanced as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9; vim-filesystem as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9; and 5 more
    Red Hat Product Security ↗
  6. Affected versionsThe structured affected or fixed version information changed.
    Before
    vim-X11 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; vim-common as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; vim-data as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; vim-enhanced as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; vim-filesystem as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; vim-minimal as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; vim.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; xxd as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; vim-X11 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; vim-common as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; vim-enhanced as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; vim-filesystem as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; vim-minimal as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; vim.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; vim-X11 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; vim-common as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; vim-enhanced as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; vim-filesystem as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; vim-minimal as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; vim.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; vim-X11 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; vim-common as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; vim-enhanced as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; vim-filesystem as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; vim-minimal as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; vim.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; vim-X11 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9; vim-common as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9; vim-enhanced as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9; vim-filesystem as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9; and 3 more
    After
    vim-X11 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; vim-common as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; vim-data as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; vim-enhanced as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; vim-filesystem as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; vim-minimal as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; vim.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; xxd as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; vim-X11 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; vim-common as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; vim-enhanced as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; vim-filesystem as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; vim-minimal as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; vim.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; vim-X11 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; vim-common as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; vim-enhanced as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; vim-filesystem as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; vim-minimal as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; vim.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; vim-X11 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; vim-common as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; vim-enhanced as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; vim-filesystem as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; vim-minimal as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; vim.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; vim-X11 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9; vim-common as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9; vim-enhanced as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9; vim-filesystem as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9; and 4 more
    Red Hat Product Security ↗
Material fields only · duplicate refreshes suppressed · history retained for the configured operational retention period
Technical terms and abbreviations used in this report
CVE
Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures: the public identifier for one disclosed vulnerability.
CVSS
Common Vulnerability Scoring System: a technical severity framework; it is not patching priority by itself.
EPSS
Exploit Prediction Scoring System: FIRST's estimate of the probability that exploitation activity will be observed in the next 30 days; it is a forecast, not confirmation.
CWE
Common Weakness Enumeration: the standard category describing the underlying software or hardware weakness.
CNA
CVE Numbering Authority: an organisation authorised to assign and publish CVE records.
CISA ADP
Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency Authorized Data Publisher: structured enrichment added to a CVE record.
NVD
National Vulnerability Database: NIST's enrichment service for CVE records.
CERT / CSIRT
A computer security incident response team that publishes warnings or coordinates incident response.
PoC
Proof of concept: public material that demonstrates or helps reproduce exploitation.
CSAF
Common Security Advisory Framework: a machine-readable format for security advisories.
LoTL
Living off the land: abuse of legitimate tools or system functions during an attack.
Free version - for non-commercial use only.CVE-2026-45130 · cve.blacktree.nl