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Full vulnerability report · 2026
CVE-2026-43617High confidence

Rsync < 3.4.3 Authorization Bypass via Hostname Resolution

RsyncProject · rsync

Official source article: GitHub GHSA-RJFM-3W2M-JF4F ↗. Check the applicable product and release in the original source.

6.3MediumCVSS 4.0
Recommended action
Patch only the product branches with a verified fix

Medium technical severity with no CISA KEV confirmation; remediate through the normal risk-based patch cycle unless local exposure raises the priority. Verified remediation exists for at least one product or source, but 17 structured product or package states remain unresolved. Apply remediation only to the exact product branch confirmed by its source.

Fix availability varies by product
R
Operational reassessment

Published severity in operational context

Open reassessment dashboard →
Published severityMediumOperational priority:Medium, unchanged from published severity.unchanged

Evidence used

  • No CISA KEV confirmation is currently recorded.
  • The selected CVSS metric records a network-reachable, unauthenticated path with no user interaction.
  • EPSS is 0.32% for the current model date.

Compensating controls

  • Apply the linked authoritative mitigation while planning the permanent fix.
  • Restrict the affected network interface to trusted sources where business-safe.
  • Monitor vendor guidance and exploitation sources for a material change.

Verification

  1. Confirm that the asset runs RsyncProject rsync and falls inside the recorded affected range.
  2. Recheck the vendor advisory before scheduling a change because no verified fixed version is currently retained.
  3. Validate exposure, authentication requirements and compensating controls in the actual environment.
  4. Reopen this reassessment when CVSS, KEV, EPSS, exploit evidence or remediation changes.
Mitigation target: As exposure requiresRemediation target: Within 365 days

This automated reassessment organises public evidence. It does not know asset exposure, business impact or control effectiveness and does not replace CVSS or a human risk decision.

Cross-source reconciliation

Remediation availability differs by product scope

Verified remediation exists for at least one product or source, but 17 structured product or package states remain unresolved. Apply remediation only to the exact product branch confirmed by its source.

Distribution package intelligence

Release-specific package status

Alpine, Debian, ubuntu findings are scoped to the named distribution, release and source package. An absent finding does not mean a package is unaffected.

8 package states
Repository candidate not checked

A published vendor fix does not prove that a matching update is enabled and installable on a particular asset. Confirm the local package candidate before scheduling remediation.

Distribution releaseSource packageVendor stateFixed versionEvidence
Alpine v3.23v3.23 · mainrsyncVendor fix publishedAlpine records a security fix at this version. An absent entry does not mean the package is unaffected.3.4.3-r0Alpine Security Database ↗Source updated 3 Oct 2026
Alpine v3.22v3.22 · mainrsyncVendor fix publishedAlpine records a security fix at this version. An absent entry does not mean the package is unaffected.3.4.3-r0Alpine Security Database ↗Source updated 3 Oct 2026
Alpine v3.21v3.21 · mainrsyncVendor fix publishedAlpine records a security fix at this version. An absent entry does not mean the package is unaffected.3.4.3-r0Alpine Security Database ↗Source updated 3 Oct 2026
Debian trixietrixie · sourcersyncVendor fix publishedDebian records a fixed source-package version for this release.3.4.1+ds1-5+deb13u3Debian Security Tracker ↗Source updated 6 Oct 2026
Debian bookwormbookworm · sourcersyncVendor fix publishedDebian records a fixed source-package version for this release.3.2.7-1+deb12u5Debian Security Tracker ↗Source updated 6 Oct 2026
Debian forkyforky · sourcersyncVendor fix publishedDebian records a fixed source-package version for this release.3.4.3+ds1-1Debian Security Tracker ↗Source updated 6 Oct 2026
Debian sidsid · sourcersyncVendor fix publishedDebian records a fixed source-package version for this release.3.4.3+ds1-1Debian Security Tracker ↗Source updated 6 Oct 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archiversyncVendor fix publishedCanonical reports that a fixed source package version has been published. Repository candidate availability is not checked by BlackTree.3.2.7-1ubuntu1.4Canonical Ubuntu Security ↗Source updated 5 Oct 2026
Direct vendor intelligence

Authoritative vendor CSAF and VEX advisories

Structured product status and remediation from the issuing vendor. Product-state explanations are always visible; large lists can be searched or downloaded.

1 current
CVE-2026-43617 · CSAF 2.0 · revision 3 · finalRed Hat Product Securityrsync: rsync: Hostname-based ACL bypass in daemon chroot configuration
17 known affected

The vendor explicitly identifies these products as affected by this CVE.

  • rsync as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
  • rsync-daemon as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
  • rsync-rrsync as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
  • rsync.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
  • rsync as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
  • rsync.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
  • rsync as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
  • rsync.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
  • rsync as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
  • rsync-daemon as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
  • rsync.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
  • rsync as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
Summary
A flaw was found in rsync. When an rsync daemon is configured with "daemon chroot = /X" and uses hostname-based access control lists (ACLs), and the chrooted directory /X lacks necessary DNS resolution files, a remote attacker can bypass hostname-based deny rules. This occurs because the daemon performs reverse-DNS lookups after chrooting, causing the lookup to fail and the connecting hostname to be identified as "UNKNOWN". An attacker can exploit this by controlling their pointer (PTR) record, enabling unauthorized connections from hostnames that should have been denied.
Remediation
To mitigate this issue, ensure that the chrooted environment (`/X`) for any rsync daemon configured with `daemon chroot = /X` includes the necessary DNS resolution files (e.g., `/etc/resolv.conf`, `/etc/nsswitch.conf`, `/etc/hosts`, and NSS service modules). Alternatively, configure rsync daemon access controls using IP addresses instead of hostnames, as IP-based ACLs are not affected. A restart of the rsync service may be required for configuration changes to take effect.
Optional official sources

National CERT insights
?CERT means Computer Emergency Response Team; CSIRT is the closely related term Computer Security Incident Response Team.

Choose official national sources for this report. Each advisory shows its original language. Your selection is remembered on this device and included in shared links.

Official European source

ENISA European Vulnerability Database

Official EUVD identifiers, advisory evidence and known-exploited context. Missing fields are not treated as evidence of low risk.

1 current
ENISA EUVD identifier

EUVD-2026-31013

No EUVD known-exploited evidence

ENISA has published the identifier mapping but no EUVD description has been stored yet.

EUVD state
Present in the current official mapping
Known exploitation
Not present in the current ENISA EUVD known-exploited dataset. This is not proof of no exploitation.
ENISA score
Not supplied in the stored EUVD record
Advisory evidence
No linked advisory details stored yet
Recommended actionPatch only the product branches with a verified fix

Medium technical severity with no CISA KEV confirmation; remediate through the normal risk-based patch cycle unless local exposure raises the priority. Verified remediation exists for at least one product or source, but 17 structured product or package states remain unresolved. Apply remediation only to the exact product branch confirmed by its source.

Fix availability varies by product
01

What, why and how

Rsync version 3.4.2 and prior contain an authorization bypass vulnerability in the rsync daemon's hostname-based access control list enforcement when configured with chroot. Attackers can bypass hostname-based deny rules by controlling the PTR record for their source IP address, allowing connections from hostnames that administrators intended to deny when reverse DNS resolution fails and defaults to UNKNOWN.

What

Rsync version 3.4.2 and prior contain an authorization bypass vulnerability in the rsync daemon's hostname-based access control list enforcement when configured with chroot. Attackers can bypass hostname-based deny rules by controlling the PTR record for their source IP address, allowing connections from hostnames that administrators intended to deny when reverse DNS resolution fails and defaults to UNKNOWN.

Why

The product performs authentication based on the name of a resource being accessed, or the name of the actor performing the access, but it does not properly check all possible names for that resource or actor.

How

An attacker operating through a network path may attempt exploitation without authentication or user interaction. If successful, the issue may cause the confidentiality, integrity or availability impact described by the vendor.

What

Rsync version 3.4.2 and prior contain an authorization bypass vulnerability in the rsync daemon's hostname-based access control list enforcement when configured with chroot. Attackers can bypass hostname-based deny rules by controlling the PTR record for their source IP address, allowing connections from hostnames that administrators intended to deny when reverse DNS resolution fails and defaults to UNKNOWN.

Why

The product performs authentication based on the name of a resource being accessed, or the name of the actor performing the access, but it does not properly check all possible names for that resource or actor.

How

An attacker operating through a network path may attempt exploitation without authentication or user interaction. If successful, the issue may cause the confidentiality, integrity or availability impact described by the vendor.

02

Exploit reality and attack path

CVSS severity, EPSS forecast probability, public exploit material and CISA-confirmed exploitation are separate signals.

Observed exploitation
?Confirmed exploitation and public exploit material are separate signals. Attacks can occur without public proof-of-concept or exploit code.
No confirmed evidence

No CISA KEV match was present at the last successful refresh. This means no confirmation from that source, not proof of no exploitation.

Public PoC / exploit material
?Confirmed exploitation and public exploit material are separate signals. Attacks can occur without public proof-of-concept or exploit code.
None recorded

No exploit-tagged reference or CISA SSVC proof-of-concept state is currently recorded. Research may still exist outside the structured feeds.

Likely attack path
a network path → Authentication Bypass by Alternate Name → cause the confidentiality, integrity or availability impact described by the vendor
Attack surface
Network
Privileges required
None: unauthenticated exploitation is possible
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
High: exploitation depends on specific conditions
Security boundary
Not a CVSS 4.0 base metric
Weakness
?CWE means Common Weakness Enumeration: a standard category for the underlying weakness.
CWE-289 ↗

CWE-289: Authentication Bypass by Alternate Name. The product performs authentication based on the name of a resource being accessed, or the name of the actor performing the access, but it does not properly check all possible names for that resource or actor.

CVSS vector
?CVSS means Common Vulnerability Scoring System. The vector records the metric values used to calculate technical severity.
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Common Vulnerability Scoring System 4.0: the compact vector below is decoded into plain language.

AVNetworkAttack vector: The vulnerable component can be reached over a network.ACHighAttack complexity: Successful exploitation depends on specific conditions outside the attacker's direct control.ATPresentAttack requirements: A particular deployment or execution condition must be present.PRNonePrivileges required: The attacker does not need an account or existing privileges.UINoneUser interaction: No action by another user is required.VCLowVulnerable-system confidentiality: A successful attack can cause a limited loss.VILowVulnerable-system integrity: A successful attack can cause a limited loss.VANoneVulnerable-system availability: No direct loss is represented by this metric.SCNoneSubsequent-system confidentiality: No direct loss is represented by this metric.SINoneSubsequent-system integrity: No direct loss is represented by this metric.SANoneSubsequent-system availability: No direct loss is represented by this metric.
Post-exploitation / living off the land
No specific living-off-the-land technique is confirmed in the structured sources. Monitor normal administration tools for activity inconsistent with the affected service's baseline.
NetworkUnauthenticatedCWE-289
A

Official authority intelligence

Only matched European and national findings are included. Language selectors and unavailable sources are omitted.

BSI · German · WID-SEC-2026-2817Rsync: Mehrere Schwachstellen

Ein Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Rsync ausnutzen, um seine Privilegien zu erhöhen, beliebigen Code auszuführen, Daten offenzulegen oder zu manipulieren, Sicherheitsmaßnahmen zu umgehen oder Denial-of-Service-Zustände herbeizuführen.

Official advisory ↗
BSI · German · WID-SEC-2026-2455Oracle Solaris Drittanbieterkomponenten: Mehrere Schwachstellen

Ein entfernter, anonymer oder authentisierter Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in verschiedenen Komponenten von Drittanbietern in Oracle Solaris ausnutzen, um einen nicht näher spezifizierten Angriff durchzuführen.

Official advisory ↗
BSI · German · WID-SEC-2026-1611Rsync: Mehrere Schwachstellen

Ein Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Rsync ausnutzen, um seine Privilegien zu erhöhen, um Informationen offenzulegen, um Sicherheitsvorkehrungen zu umgehen, und um einen Denial of Service Angriff durchzuführen.

Official advisory ↗
JVN iPedia · Japanese · JVNDB-2026-016850Samba Projectのrsyncにおける代替名による認証回避に関する脆弱性

Rsync バージョン 3.4.2 以前には、chroot を使用して設定された場合に、rsync デーモンのホスト名ベースのアクセス制御リストの適用に認証バイパスの脆弱性が存在します。攻撃者は送信元 IP アドレスの PTR レコードを操作することでホスト名ベースの拒否ルールを回避でき、逆引き DNS 解決に失敗して UNKNOWN にデフォルト設定された場合でも、管理者が拒否することを意図したホスト名からの接続を許可させることが可能です。

Official advisory ↗
03

Patch and workaround

Operational remediation based on structured source evidence.

Status
?Patch availability is based on structured fixed-version fields and authoritative update references. If no fix is verified, check the vendor advisory before making a change.
Fix availability varies by product
Affected
Fixed
No fixed version is explicitly recorded in the structured CVE data.
Action
Use the product-specific evidence above. Patch only products with a verified fixed release, and keep every affected or under-investigation state without a matching fix in the remediation queue.
Workaround
To mitigate this issue, ensure that the chrooted environment (`/X`) for any rsync daemon configured with `daemon chroot = /X` includes the necessary DNS resolution files (e.g., `/etc/resolv.conf`, `/etc/nsswitch.conf`, `/etc/hosts`, and NSS service modules). Alternatively, configure rsync daemon access controls using IP addresses instead of hostnames, as IP-based ACLs are not affected. A restart of the rsync service may be required for configuration changes to take effect.
04

Evidence and provenance

Published 20 May 2026 · Last source change 14 Jul 2026, 20:01 UTC · CWE-289 · Authentication Bypass by Alternate Name

CVE recordCVE.org · 5.2
CVSS sourceCNA
EPSS source
?The date BlackTree first stored a score for this CVE from the daily FIRST EPSS feed.
FIRST · tracked since 2026-08-14
European sourceENISA EUVD · EUVD-2026-31013
Product sourceVendor CSAF · Red Hat Product Security
Remediation sourceVendor CSAF · Red Hat Product Security
CWE sourceCNA
NVD statusNVD enriched

Core structured fields are present and their contributing authorities are shown above.

Material change intelligence

What changed after publication

View recent updates ↗
  1. Affected versionsThe structured affected or fixed version information changed.
    Before
    rsync as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; rsync-daemon as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; rsync-rrsync as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; rsync.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; rsync as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; rsync.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; rsync as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; rsync.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; rsync as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; rsync-daemon as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; rsync.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; rsync as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9; rsync-daemon as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9; rsync-rrsync as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9; rsync.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9; openshift/ose-rhel-coreos-9 as a component of Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4
    After
    rsync as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; rsync-daemon as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; rsync-rrsync as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; rsync.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; rsync as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; rsync.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; rsync as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; rsync.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; rsync as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; rsync-daemon as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; rsync.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; rsync as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9; rsync-daemon as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9; rsync-rrsync as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9; rsync.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9; openshift/ose-rhel-coreos-8 as a component of Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4; openshift/ose-rhel-coreos-9 as a component of Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4
    Red Hat Product Security ↗
Material fields only · duplicate refreshes suppressed · history retained for the configured operational retention period
Technical terms and abbreviations used in this report
CVE
Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures: the public identifier for one disclosed vulnerability.
CVSS
Common Vulnerability Scoring System: a technical severity framework; it is not patching priority by itself.
EPSS
Exploit Prediction Scoring System: FIRST's estimate of the probability that exploitation activity will be observed in the next 30 days; it is a forecast, not confirmation.
CWE
Common Weakness Enumeration: the standard category describing the underlying software or hardware weakness.
CNA
CVE Numbering Authority: an organisation authorised to assign and publish CVE records.
CISA ADP
Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency Authorized Data Publisher: structured enrichment added to a CVE record.
NVD
National Vulnerability Database: NIST's enrichment service for CVE records.
CERT / CSIRT
A computer security incident response team that publishes warnings or coordinates incident response.
PoC
Proof of concept: public material that demonstrates or helps reproduce exploitation.
CSAF
Common Security Advisory Framework: a machine-readable format for security advisories.
LoTL
Living off the land: abuse of legitimate tools or system functions during an attack.
Free version - for non-commercial use only.CVE-2026-43617 · cve.blacktree.nl