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Full vulnerability report · 2026
CVE-2026-41694High confidence

SAML Payloads Decrypted Without Valid Signature

Spring · Spring Security

3.7LowCVSS 3.1
Recommended action
Scheduled

Low technical severity with no CISA KEV confirmation; remediate through the normal risk-based patch cycle unless local exposure raises the priority.

Fix not verified
R
Operational reassessment

Published severity in operational context

Open reassessment dashboard →
Published severityLowOperational priority:Low, unchanged from published severity.unchanged

Evidence used

  • No CISA KEV confirmation is currently recorded.
  • The selected CVSS metric records a network-reachable, unauthenticated path with no user interaction.
  • EPSS is 0.18% for the current model date.

Compensating controls

  • Restrict the affected network interface to trusted sources where business-safe.
  • Monitor vendor guidance and exploitation sources for a material change.

Verification

  1. Confirm that the asset runs Spring Spring Security and falls inside the recorded affected range.
  2. Recheck the vendor advisory before scheduling a change because no verified fixed version is currently retained.
  3. Validate exposure, authentication requirements and compensating controls in the actual environment.
  4. Reopen this reassessment when CVSS, KEV, EPSS, exploit evidence or remediation changes.
Mitigation target: No default targetRemediation target: Normal maintenance

This automated reassessment organises public evidence. It does not know asset exposure, business impact or control effectiveness and does not replace CVSS or a human risk decision.

Open-source package ranges6 source-attributed ranges

These OSV and GitHub advisory ranges apply only to the named package and ecosystem. A listed fixed version is not a universal product patch or proof that an update is installed.

Ecosystem and packageAffected rangeFirst fixed versionEvidence
mavenorg.springframework.security:spring-security-saml2-service-provider>= 7.0.0, <= 7.0.57.0.6GitHub advisory ↗github reviewed aggregator · 12 Aug 2026
mavenorg.springframework.security:spring-security-saml2-service-provider>= 6.5.0, <= 6.5.106.5.11GitHub advisory ↗github reviewed aggregator · 12 Aug 2026
mavenorg.springframework.security:spring-security-saml2-service-provider>= 6.4.0, <= 6.4.16Not statedGitHub advisory ↗github reviewed aggregator · 12 Aug 2026
mavenorg.springframework.security:spring-security-saml2-service-provider>= 6.3.0, <= 6.3.16Not statedGitHub advisory ↗github reviewed aggregator · 12 Aug 2026
mavenorg.springframework.security:spring-security-saml2-service-provider>= 5.8.0, <= 5.8.25Not statedGitHub advisory ↗github reviewed aggregator · 12 Aug 2026
mavenorg.springframework.security:spring-security-saml2-service-provider<= 5.7.23Not statedGitHub advisory ↗github reviewed aggregator · 12 Aug 2026
Optional official sources

National CERT insights
?CERT means Computer Emergency Response Team; CSIRT is the closely related term Computer Security Incident Response Team.

Choose official national sources for this report. Each advisory shows its original language. Your selection is remembered on this device and included in shared links.

Official European source

ENISA European Vulnerability Database

Official EUVD identifiers, advisory evidence and known-exploited context. Missing fields are not treated as evidence of low risk.

1 current
ENISA EUVD identifier

EUVD-2026-35889

No EUVD known-exploited evidence

ENISA has published the identifier mapping but no EUVD description has been stored yet.

EUVD state
Present in the current official mapping
Known exploitation
Not present in the current ENISA EUVD known-exploited dataset. This is not proof of no exploitation.
ENISA score
Not supplied in the stored EUVD record
Advisory evidence
No linked advisory details stored yet
Recommended actionScheduled

Low technical severity with no CISA KEV confirmation; remediate through the normal risk-based patch cycle unless local exposure raises the priority.

Fix not verified
01

What, why and how

Since Spring Security SAML decrypts SAML Responses as well as elements of SAML LogoutRequests and LogoutResponses without requiring a valid signature, attackers may be able to craft these SAML payloads and use the Service Provider as a decryption oracle. Affected versions: Spring Security 5.7.0 through 5.7.23; 5.8.0 through 5.8.25; 6.3.0 through 6.3.16; 6.4.0 through 6.4.16; 6.5.0 through 6.5.10; 7.0.0 through 7.0.5.

What

Since Spring Security SAML decrypts SAML Responses as well as elements of SAML LogoutRequests and LogoutResponses without requiring a valid signature, attackers may be able to craft these SAML payloads and use the Service Provider as a decryption oracle. Affected versions: Spring Security 5.7.0 through 5.7.23; 5.8.0 through 5.8.25; 6.3.0 through 6.3.16; 6.4.0 through 6.4.16; 6.5.0 through 6.5.10; 7.0.0 through 7.0.5.

Why

The product does not verify, or incorrectly verifies, the cryptographic signature for data.

How

An attacker operating through a network path may attempt exploitation without authentication or user interaction. If successful, the issue may cause the confidentiality, integrity or availability impact described by the vendor.

What

Since Spring Security SAML decrypts SAML Responses as well as elements of SAML LogoutRequests and LogoutResponses without requiring a valid signature, attackers may be able to craft these SAML payloads and use the Service Provider as a decryption oracle. Affected versions: Spring Security 5.7.0 through 5.7.23; 5.8.0 through 5.8.25; 6.3.0 through 6.3.16; 6.4.0 through 6.4.16; 6.5.0 through 6.5.10; 7.0.0 through 7.0.5.

Why

The product does not verify, or incorrectly verifies, the cryptographic signature for data.

How

An attacker operating through a network path may attempt exploitation without authentication or user interaction. If successful, the issue may cause the confidentiality, integrity or availability impact described by the vendor.

02

Exploit reality and attack path

CVSS severity, EPSS forecast probability, public exploit material and CISA-confirmed exploitation are separate signals.

Observed exploitation
?Confirmed exploitation and public exploit material are separate signals. Attacks can occur without public proof-of-concept or exploit code.
No confirmed evidence

No CISA KEV match was present at the last successful refresh. This means no confirmation from that source, not proof of no exploitation.

Public PoC / exploit material
?Confirmed exploitation and public exploit material are separate signals. Attacks can occur without public proof-of-concept or exploit code.
None recorded

No exploit-tagged reference or CISA SSVC proof-of-concept state is currently recorded. Research may still exist outside the structured feeds.

Likely attack path
a network path → Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature → cause the confidentiality, integrity or availability impact described by the vendor
Attack surface
Network
Privileges required
None: unauthenticated exploitation is possible
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
High: exploitation depends on specific conditions
Security boundary
Unchanged: impact remains within the vulnerable component's security authority
Weakness
?CWE means Common Weakness Enumeration: a standard category for the underlying weakness.
CWE-347 ↗

CWE-347: Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature. The product does not verify, or incorrectly verifies, the cryptographic signature for data.

CVSS vector
?CVSS means Common Vulnerability Scoring System. The vector records the metric values used to calculate technical severity.
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

Common Vulnerability Scoring System 3.1: the compact vector below is decoded into plain language.

AVNetworkAttack vector: The vulnerable component can be reached over a network.ACHighAttack complexity: Successful exploitation depends on specific conditions outside the attacker's direct control.PRNonePrivileges required: The attacker does not need an account or existing privileges.UINoneUser interaction: No action by another user is required.SUnchangedScope: The security impact remains within the vulnerable component's authority.CLowConfidentiality impact: A successful attack can cause a limited loss.INoneIntegrity impact: No direct loss is represented by this metric.ANoneAvailability impact: No direct loss is represented by this metric.
Post-exploitation / living off the land
No specific living-off-the-land technique is confirmed in the structured sources. Monitor normal administration tools for activity inconsistent with the affected service's baseline.
NetworkUnauthenticatedCWE-347
A

Official authority intelligence

Only matched European and national findings are included. Language selectors and unavailable sources are omitted.

BSI · German · WID-SEC-2026-1869VMware Tanzu Spring Security: Mehrere Schwachstellen

Ein entfernter, anonymer Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in VMware Tanzu Spring Security ausnutzen, um einen Denial of Service zu verursachen, beliebigen Code auszuführen, Benutzer auf beliebige Websites umzuleiten, Informationen offenzulegen und die Identität eines anderen Benutzers anzunehmen.

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2026-AVI-0958Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits IBM

ord?id=CVE-2026-40356 Référence CVE CVE-2026-40895 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-40895 Référence CVE CVE-2026-40988 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-40988 Référence CVE CVE-2026-41006 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-41006 Référence CVE CVE-2026-41007 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-41007 Référence CVE CVE-2026-41035 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-41035 Référence CVE CVE-2026-4111 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-4111 Référence CVE CVE-2026-41409 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-41409 Référence CVE CVE-2026-41635 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-41635 Référence CVE CVE-2026-41694 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-41694 Référence CVE CVE-2026-41695 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-41695 Référence CVE CVE-2026-41711 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-41711 Référence CVE CVE-2026-41716 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-41716 Référence CVE CVE-2026-41721 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-41721 Référence CVE CVE-2026-41841 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-41841 Référence CVE CVE-2026-41842 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-41842 Référence CVE CVE-2026-41843 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-41843 Référence CVE CVE-2026-41844 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2026-AVI-0719Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits Spring

De multiples vulnérabilités ont été découvertes dans les produits Spring. Certaines d'entre elles permettent à un attaquant de provoquer une exécution de code arbitraire, un contournement de la politique de sécurité et un déni de service.

Official advisory ↗
JVN iPedia · Japanese · JVNDB-2026-019711VMwareのSpring Securityにおけるデジタル署名の検証に関する脆弱性

Spring Security SAMLは、SAMLレスポンスだけでなく、署名の有効性を要求せずにSAMLログアウトリクエストおよびログアウトレスポンスの要素も復号します。そのため、攻撃者はこれらのSAMLペイロードを偽造し、サービスプロバイダーを復号オラクルとして利用できる可能性があります。影響を受けるバージョンは以下の通りです: Spring Security 5.7.0から5.7.23まで、5.8.0から5.8.25まで、6.3.0から6.3.16まで、6.4.0から6.4.16まで、6.5.0から6.5.10まで、7.0.0から7.0.5まで。

Official advisory ↗
03

Patch and workaround

Operational remediation based on structured source evidence.

Status
?Patch availability is based on structured fixed-version fields and authoritative update references. If no fix is verified, check the vendor advisory before making a change.
Fix not verified
Affected
Spring Security: 5.7.0 < 5.7.24, 5.8.0 < 5.8.26, 6.3.0 < 6.3.17, 6.4.0 < 6.4.17, 6.5.0 < 6.5.10.2, 7.0.0 < 7.0.5.1
Fixed
No fixed version is explicitly recorded in the structured CVE data.
Action
No verified patch reference is present in the current structured sources. Check the vendor advisory before making a change.
Workaround
No verified workaround is recorded. If business-safe, reduce exposure to the affected interface and allow only trusted sources until authoritative guidance is available.
04

Evidence and provenance

Published 9 Jun 2026 · Last source change 27 Jun 2026, 21:25 UTC · CWE-347 · Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature

CVE recordCVE.org · 5.2
CVSS sourceCNA
EPSS source
?The date BlackTree first stored a score for this CVE from the daily FIRST EPSS feed.
FIRST · tracked since 2026-08-14
European sourceENISA EUVD · EUVD-2026-35889
Product sourceCNA
Remediation sourceCVE/CNA references
CWE sourceCNA
NVD statusNVD enriched

Core structured fields are present and their contributing authorities are shown above.

Material change intelligence

What changed after publication

View recent updates ↗

No material field changes have been recorded since change tracking began. Routine source refreshes and cosmetic edits are intentionally excluded.

Material fields only · duplicate refreshes suppressed · history retained for the configured operational retention period
Technical terms and abbreviations used in this report
CVE
Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures: the public identifier for one disclosed vulnerability.
CVSS
Common Vulnerability Scoring System: a technical severity framework; it is not patching priority by itself.
EPSS
Exploit Prediction Scoring System: FIRST's estimate of the probability that exploitation activity will be observed in the next 30 days; it is a forecast, not confirmation.
CWE
Common Weakness Enumeration: the standard category describing the underlying software or hardware weakness.
CNA
CVE Numbering Authority: an organisation authorised to assign and publish CVE records.
CISA ADP
Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency Authorized Data Publisher: structured enrichment added to a CVE record.
NVD
National Vulnerability Database: NIST's enrichment service for CVE records.
CERT / CSIRT
A computer security incident response team that publishes warnings or coordinates incident response.
PoC
Proof of concept: public material that demonstrates or helps reproduce exploitation.
CSAF
Common Security Advisory Framework: a machine-readable format for security advisories.
LoTL
Living off the land: abuse of legitimate tools or system functions during an attack.
Free version - for non-commercial use only.CVE-2026-41694 · cve.blacktree.nl