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Full vulnerability report · 2026
CVE-2026-34753High confidence

vLLM affected by Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) in `download_bytes_from_url `

vllm-project · vllm

Official source article: GitHub GHSA-PF3H-QJGV-VCPR ↗. Check the applicable product and release in the original source.

5.4MediumCVSS 3.1
Recommended action
Scheduled

Medium technical severity with no CISA KEV confirmation; remediate through the normal risk-based patch cycle unless local exposure raises the priority.

Patch available
R
Operational reassessment

Published severity in operational context

Open reassessment dashboard →
Published severityMediumOperational priority:Medium, unchanged from published severity.unchanged

Evidence used

  • No CISA KEV confirmation is currently recorded.
  • EPSS is 0.30% for the current model date.

Compensating controls

  • Validate the affected product branch and deploy the verified fixed release.
  • Restrict the affected network interface to trusted sources where business-safe.
  • Monitor vendor guidance and exploitation sources for a material change.

Verification

  1. Confirm that the asset runs vllm-project vllm and falls inside the recorded affected range.
  2. Verify the installed build against the product-specific fixed version after deployment.
  3. Validate exposure, authentication requirements and compensating controls in the actual environment.
  4. Reopen this reassessment when CVSS, KEV, EPSS, exploit evidence or remediation changes.
Mitigation target: As exposure requiresRemediation target: Within 365 days

This automated reassessment organises public evidence. It does not know asset exposure, business impact or control effectiveness and does not replace CVSS or a human risk decision.

Open-source package ranges2 source-attributed ranges

These OSV and GitHub advisory ranges apply only to the named package and ecosystem. A listed fixed version is not a universal product patch or proof that an update is installed.

Ecosystem and packageAffected rangeFirst fixed versionEvidence
PyPIvllmECOSYSTEM: introduced 0.16.0; fixed 0.19.00.19.0OSV record ↗aggregator derived · 10 Sep 2026
pipvllm>= 0.16.0, < 0.19.00.19.0GitHub advisory ↗upstream repository advisory · 17 Jul 2026
Direct vendor intelligence

Authoritative vendor CSAF and VEX advisories

Structured product status and remediation from the issuing vendor. Product-state explanations are always visible; large lists can be searched or downloaded.

1 current
CVE-2026-34753 · CSAF 2.0 · revision 3 · finalRed Hat Product Securityvllm: vLLM: Server-Side Request Forgery allows access to internal services via controlled batch input
10 known affected

The vendor explicitly identifies these products as affected by this CVE.

  • rhaiis/vllm-neuron-rhel9 as a component of Red Hat AI Inference Server
  • rhaiis/vllm-tpu-rhel9 as a component of Red Hat AI Inference Server
  • rhoai/odh-kserve-agent-rhel9 as a component of Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)
  • rhoai/odh-kserve-controller-rhel9 as a component of Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)
  • rhoai/odh-kserve-router-rhel9 as a component of Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)
  • rhoai/odh-kserve-storage-initializer-rhel9 as a component of Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)
  • rhoai/odh-vllm-cpu-rhel9 as a component of Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)
  • rhoai/odh-vllm-cuda-rhel9 as a component of Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)
  • rhoai/odh-vllm-gaudi-rhel9 as a component of Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)
  • rhoai/odh-vllm-rocm-rhel9 as a component of Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)
Summary
A flaw was found in vLLM. This server-side request forgery (SSRF) vulnerability allows an attacker who can control batch input JSON to force the vLLM batch runner to make arbitrary HTTP/HTTPS requests from the server. This can be exploited to access internal services, such as cloud metadata endpoints or internal HTTP APIs, potentially leading to information disclosure or further compromise of the host system.
Remediation
For more information visit https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:57380
Optional official sources

National CERT insights
?CERT means Computer Emergency Response Team; CSIRT is the closely related term Computer Security Incident Response Team.

Choose official national sources for this report. Each advisory shows its original language. Your selection is remembered on this device and included in shared links.

Official European source

ENISA European Vulnerability Database

Official EUVD identifiers, advisory evidence and known-exploited context. Missing fields are not treated as evidence of low risk.

1 current
ENISA EUVD identifier

EUVD-2026-19349

No EUVD known-exploited evidence

ENISA has published the identifier mapping but no EUVD description has been stored yet.

EUVD state
Present in the current official mapping
Known exploitation
Not present in the current ENISA EUVD known-exploited dataset. This is not proof of no exploitation.
ENISA score
Not supplied in the stored EUVD record
Advisory evidence
No linked advisory details stored yet
Recommended actionScheduled

Medium technical severity with no CISA KEV confirmation; remediate through the normal risk-based patch cycle unless local exposure raises the priority.

Patch available
01

What, why and how

vLLM is an inference and serving engine for large language models (LLMs). From 0.16.0 to before 0.19.0, a server-side request forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in download_bytes_from_url allows any actor who can control batch input JSON to make the vLLM batch runner issue arbitrary HTTP/HTTPS requests from the server, without any URL validation or domain restrictions. This can be used to target internal services (e.g. cloud metadata endpoints or internal HTTP APIs) reachable from the vLLM host. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.19.0.

What

vLLM is an inference and serving engine for large language models (LLMs). From 0.16.0 to before 0.19.0, a server-side request forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in download_bytes_from_url allows any actor who can control batch input JSON to make the vLLM batch runner issue arbitrary HTTP/HTTPS requests from the server, without any URL validation or domain restrictions. This can be used to target internal services (e.g. cloud metadata endpoints or internal HTTP APIs) reachable from the vLLM host. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.19.0.

Why

The server follows an attacker-influenced destination, allowing requests to systems or services the attacker cannot reach directly.

How

An attacker operating through a network path may attempt exploitation with low privileges. If successful, the issue may cause the confidentiality, integrity or availability impact described by the vendor.

What

vLLM is an inference and serving engine for large language models (LLMs). From 0.16.0 to before 0.19.0, a server-side request forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in download_bytes_from_url allows any actor who can control batch input JSON to make the vLLM batch runner issue arbitrary HTTP/HTTPS requests from the server, without any URL validation or domain restrictions. This can be used to target internal services (e.g. cloud metadata endpoints or internal HTTP APIs) reachable from the vLLM host. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.19.0.

Why

The server follows an attacker-influenced destination, allowing requests to systems or services the attacker cannot reach directly.

How

An attacker operating through a network path may attempt exploitation with low privileges. If successful, the issue may cause the confidentiality, integrity or availability impact described by the vendor.

02

Exploit reality and attack path

CVSS severity, EPSS forecast probability, public exploit material and CISA-confirmed exploitation are separate signals.

Observed exploitation
?Confirmed exploitation and public exploit material are separate signals. Attacks can occur without public proof-of-concept or exploit code.
No confirmed evidence

No CISA KEV match was present at the last successful refresh. This means no confirmation from that source, not proof of no exploitation.

Public PoC / exploit material
?Confirmed exploitation and public exploit material are separate signals. Attacks can occur without public proof-of-concept or exploit code.
None recorded

No exploit-tagged reference or CISA SSVC proof-of-concept state is currently recorded. Research may still exist outside the structured feeds.

Likely attack path
a network path → Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) → cause the confidentiality, integrity or availability impact described by the vendor
Attack surface
Network
Privileges required
Low: a basic authenticated account is required
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low: no specialised conditions are recorded
Security boundary
Unchanged: impact remains within the vulnerable component's security authority
Weakness
?CWE means Common Weakness Enumeration: a standard category for the underlying weakness.
CWE-918 ↗

CWE-918: Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF). The web server receives a URL or similar request from an upstream component and retrieves the contents of this URL, but it does not sufficiently ensure that the request is being sent to the expected destination.

CVSS vector
?CVSS means Common Vulnerability Scoring System. The vector records the metric values used to calculate technical severity.
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L

Common Vulnerability Scoring System 3.1: the compact vector below is decoded into plain language.

AVNetworkAttack vector: The vulnerable component can be reached over a network.ACLowAttack complexity: No specialised conditions are required beyond attacker-controlled input.PRLowPrivileges required: The attacker needs basic user-level privileges.UINoneUser interaction: No action by another user is required.SUnchangedScope: The security impact remains within the vulnerable component's authority.CLowConfidentiality impact: A successful attack can cause a limited loss.INoneIntegrity impact: No direct loss is represented by this metric.ALowAvailability impact: A successful attack can cause a limited loss.
Post-exploitation / living off the land
No specific living-off-the-land technique is confirmed in the structured sources. Monitor normal administration tools for activity inconsistent with the affected service's baseline.
NetworkCWE-918
A

Official authority intelligence

Only matched European and national findings are included. Language selectors and unavailable sources are omitted.

BSI · German · WID-SEC-2026-0987vllm: Mehrere Schwachstellen

Ein Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in vllm ausnutzen, um Dateien zu manipulieren, Sicherheitsmaßnahmen zu umgehen, vertrauliche Informationen offenzulegen oder einen Denial-of-Service-Zustand herbeizuführen.

Official advisory ↗
JVN iPedia · Japanese · JVNDB-2026-011966vLLMにおけるサーバサイドのリクエストフォージェリの脆弱性

vLLMは大規模言語モデル(LLM)の推論およびサービングエンジンです。バージョン0.16.0から0.19.0未満の間、download_bytes_from_urlにサーバーサイドリクエストフォージェリ(SSRF)の脆弱性が存在しました。バッチ入力JSONを制御できる攻撃者はvLLMバッチランナーに対して任意のHTTP/HTTPSリクエストをサーバーから発行させることができました。この脆弱性はURLの検証やドメイン制限が行われていませんでした。そのため、vLLMホストから到達可能な内部サービス(例:クラウドのメタデータエンドポイントや内部HTTP API)を標的にすることが可能でした。この脆弱性はバージョン0.19.0で修正されました。

Official advisory ↗
03

Patch and workaround

Operational remediation based on structured source evidence.

Status
?Patch availability is based on structured fixed-version fields and authoritative update references. If no fix is verified, check the vendor advisory before making a change.
Patch available
Affected
Fixed
Action
For more information visit https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:57380
Workaround
No verified workaround is recorded. If business-safe, reduce exposure to the affected interface and allow only trusted sources until authoritative guidance is available.
04

Evidence and provenance

Published 6 Apr 2026 · Last source change 7 Apr 2026, 14:15 UTC · CWE-918 · Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)

CVE recordCVE.org · 5.2
CVSS sourceCNA
EPSS source
?The date BlackTree first stored a score for this CVE from the daily FIRST EPSS feed.
FIRST · tracked since 2026-08-14
European sourceENISA EUVD · EUVD-2026-19349
Product sourceVendor CSAF · Red Hat Product Security
Remediation sourceVendor CSAF · Red Hat Product Security
CWE sourceCNA
NVD statusNVD enriched

Core structured fields are present and their contributing authorities are shown above.

Material change intelligence

What changed after publication

View recent updates ↗
  1. Affected versionsThe structured affected or fixed version information changed.
    Before
    >= 0.16.0, < 0.19.0 · Fixed: An authoritative update reference is available, but the fixed version is not recorded in the structured CVE fields. Check the linked vendor advisory for the applicable release.
    After
    >= 0.16.0, < 0.19.0 · Fixed: For more information visit https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:57380
    Red Hat Product Security ↗
  2. Affected versionsThe structured affected or fixed version information changed.
    Before
    rhaiis/vllm-neuron-rhel9 as a component of Red Hat AI Inference Server; rhaiis/vllm-tpu-rhel9 as a component of Red Hat AI Inference Server; rhelai3/bootc-aws-cuda-rhel9 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI) 3; rhelai3/bootc-azure-cuda-rhel9 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI) 3; rhelai3/bootc-azure-rocm-rhel9 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI) 3; rhelai3/bootc-cuda-rhel9 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI) 3; rhelai3/bootc-gcp-cuda-rhel9 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI) 3; rhelai3/bootc-rocm-rhel9 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI) 3; rhoai/odh-kserve-agent-rhel9 as a component of Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI); rhoai/odh-kserve-controller-rhel9 as a component of Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI); rhoai/odh-kserve-router-rhel9 as a component of Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI); rhoai/odh-kserve-storage-initializer-rhel9 as a component of Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI); rhoai/odh-vllm-cpu-rhel9 as a component of Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI); rhoai/odh-vllm-cuda-rhel9 as a component of Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI); rhoai/odh-vllm-gaudi-rhel9 as a component of Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI); rhoai/odh-vllm-rocm-rhel9 as a component of Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) · Fixed: registry.redhat.io/rhaii/vllm-cpu-rhel9@sha256:2e9fee8758cfe000f5b304c3de525fc812433fc2ad39122de86140f36c7be04f_amd64 as a component of Red Hat AI Inference Server 3.4; registry.redhat.io/rhaii/vllm-cuda-rhel9@sha256:5da7a63ad71f6d047a35bfbd572a141be894bae84e60a2b22a237116c477a248_arm64 as a component of Red Hat AI Inference Server 3.4; registry.redhat.io/rhaii/vllm-cuda-rhel9@sha256:d2ed07d307845135c089bc7644b64734b9349d517abf746c9aa0aa23ed263da5_amd64 as a component of Red Hat AI Inference Server 3.4; registry.redhat.io/rhaii/vllm-rocm-rhel9@sha256:eb2ca896461f782d8c4c239d36545a1a749d17bebd9fdc0652024092614c69c2_amd64 as a component of Red Hat AI Inference Server 3.4; registry.redhat.io/rhaii/vllm-spyre-rhel9@sha256:3657354eb0edeb7e0e9aad2a434d7f264626b3d906f4e3e8502a95a73772ca41_s390x as a component of Red Hat AI Inference Server 3.4; registry.redhat.io/rhaii/vllm-spyre-rhel9@sha256:54ad323a1a44f99991ca9d28cf0a364a44c5bbce143891936f6c668612c3ffb0_amd64 as a component of Red Hat AI Inference Server 3.4; registry.redhat.io/rhaii/vllm-spyre-rhel9@sha256:b35ecb302c7f4e270f44bf70b7f7f8d053eb74761b1104fea346af9a8e089d09_ppc64le as a component of Red Hat AI Inference Server 3.4
    After
    rhaiis/vllm-neuron-rhel9 as a component of Red Hat AI Inference Server; rhaiis/vllm-tpu-rhel9 as a component of Red Hat AI Inference Server; rhoai/odh-kserve-agent-rhel9 as a component of Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI); rhoai/odh-kserve-controller-rhel9 as a component of Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI); rhoai/odh-kserve-router-rhel9 as a component of Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI); rhoai/odh-kserve-storage-initializer-rhel9 as a component of Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI); rhoai/odh-vllm-cpu-rhel9 as a component of Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI); rhoai/odh-vllm-cuda-rhel9 as a component of Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI); rhoai/odh-vllm-gaudi-rhel9 as a component of Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI); rhoai/odh-vllm-rocm-rhel9 as a component of Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) · Fixed: registry.redhat.io/rhaii/vllm-cpu-rhel9@sha256:2e9fee8758cfe000f5b304c3de525fc812433fc2ad39122de86140f36c7be04f_amd64 as a component of Red Hat AI Inference Server 3.4; registry.redhat.io/rhaii/vllm-cuda-rhel9@sha256:5da7a63ad71f6d047a35bfbd572a141be894bae84e60a2b22a237116c477a248_arm64 as a component of Red Hat AI Inference Server 3.4; registry.redhat.io/rhaii/vllm-cuda-rhel9@sha256:d2ed07d307845135c089bc7644b64734b9349d517abf746c9aa0aa23ed263da5_amd64 as a component of Red Hat AI Inference Server 3.4; registry.redhat.io/rhaii/vllm-rocm-rhel9@sha256:eb2ca896461f782d8c4c239d36545a1a749d17bebd9fdc0652024092614c69c2_amd64 as a component of Red Hat AI Inference Server 3.4; registry.redhat.io/rhaii/vllm-spyre-rhel9@sha256:3657354eb0edeb7e0e9aad2a434d7f264626b3d906f4e3e8502a95a73772ca41_s390x as a component of Red Hat AI Inference Server 3.4; registry.redhat.io/rhaii/vllm-spyre-rhel9@sha256:54ad323a1a44f99991ca9d28cf0a364a44c5bbce143891936f6c668612c3ffb0_amd64 as a component of Red Hat AI Inference Server 3.4; registry.redhat.io/rhaii/vllm-spyre-rhel9@sha256:b35ecb302c7f4e270f44bf70b7f7f8d053eb74761b1104fea346af9a8e089d09_ppc64le as a component of Red Hat AI Inference Server 3.4; registry.redhat.io/rhelai3/bootc-aws-cuda-rhel9@sha256:a754d4d1126e98f203249414b3831182bb15ee6b3643452f167849defc642e4b_amd64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI 3.4; registry.redhat.io/rhelai3/bootc-azure-cuda-rhel9@sha256:df5b6edd1bdb055219a7385b6d5923f3262c3a408f92da734e3027af55fd593f_amd64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI 3.4; registry.redhat.io/rhelai3/bootc-azure-rocm-rhel9@sha256:8ea1233b1fb6b82d0aa69e9e4c47d2df242001280c11a61584066c27c5bec3a5_amd64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI 3.4; registry.redhat.io/rhelai3/bootc-cuda-rhel9@sha256:a127058368b396a8e8df17dc104469560f40d4451f9135320302568a63380035_arm64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI 3.4; registry.redhat.io/rhelai3/bootc-cuda-rhel9@sha256:b45f3bc25a7d3c9f3bfdc1de3be6db59f6c3109f62326d74fae14e832a797981_amd64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI 3.4; registry.redhat.io/rhelai3/bootc-gcp-cuda-rhel9@sha256:bac5d435d156c3ddcb581d3ff05fdce9f72bd617c5b8435cede16bb17b7bf12e_amd64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI 3.4; registry.redhat.io/rhelai3/bootc-rocm-rhel9@sha256:38ce057f97034bbb8eaea574d41cc7eebaeaa9265a4cdd966476dd3fac129c3c_amd64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI 3.4; registry.redhat.io/rhelai3/disk-image-cuda-rhel9@sha256:5489bd1cdbb7f1a5ce80e9ad688b66c6bb8688b2b202a2a86b5c2205cdd6e126_amd64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI 3.4
    Red Hat Product Security ↗
Material fields only · duplicate refreshes suppressed · history retained for the configured operational retention period
Technical terms and abbreviations used in this report
CVE
Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures: the public identifier for one disclosed vulnerability.
CVSS
Common Vulnerability Scoring System: a technical severity framework; it is not patching priority by itself.
EPSS
Exploit Prediction Scoring System: FIRST's estimate of the probability that exploitation activity will be observed in the next 30 days; it is a forecast, not confirmation.
CWE
Common Weakness Enumeration: the standard category describing the underlying software or hardware weakness.
CNA
CVE Numbering Authority: an organisation authorised to assign and publish CVE records.
CISA ADP
Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency Authorized Data Publisher: structured enrichment added to a CVE record.
NVD
National Vulnerability Database: NIST's enrichment service for CVE records.
CERT / CSIRT
A computer security incident response team that publishes warnings or coordinates incident response.
PoC
Proof of concept: public material that demonstrates or helps reproduce exploitation.
CSAF
Common Security Advisory Framework: a machine-readable format for security advisories.
LoTL
Living off the land: abuse of legitimate tools or system functions during an attack.
Free version - for non-commercial use only.CVE-2026-34753 · cve.blacktree.nl