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Full vulnerability report · 2026
CVE-2026-31656High confidence

drm/i915/gt: fix refcount underflow in intel_engine_park_heartbeat

Linux · Linux

7.8HighCVSS 3.1
Recommended action
Patch only the product branches with a verified fix

High technical severity; prioritise exposed affected systems while verifying vendor guidance. Verified remediation exists for at least one product or source, but 20 structured product or package states remain unresolved. Apply remediation only to the exact product branch confirmed by its source.

Fix availability varies by product
R
Operational reassessment

Published severity in operational context

Open reassessment dashboard →
Published severityHighOperational priority:Medium, lowered one band.downgradedsince 5 Aug 2026

Evidence used

  • No CISA KEV confirmation is currently recorded.
  • Exploitation requires an existing local or physical foothold with privileges.
  • EPSS is 0.17% for the current model date.

Compensating controls

  • Validate the affected product branch and deploy the verified fixed release.
  • Restrict local access and enforce least privilege on affected hosts.
  • Monitor vendor guidance and exploitation sources for a material change.

Verification

  1. Confirm that the asset runs Linux Linux and falls inside the recorded affected range.
  2. Verify the installed build against the product-specific fixed version after deployment.
  3. Validate exposure, authentication requirements and compensating controls in the actual environment.
  4. Reopen this reassessment when CVSS, KEV, EPSS, exploit evidence or remediation changes.
Mitigation target: As exposure requiresRemediation target: Within 365 days

This automated reassessment organises public evidence. It does not know asset exposure, business impact or control effectiveness and does not replace CVSS or a human risk decision.

Cross-source reconciliation

Remediation availability differs by product scope

Verified remediation exists for at least one product or source, but 20 structured product or package states remain unresolved. Apply remediation only to the exact product branch confirmed by its source.

Distribution package intelligence

Release-specific package status

Debian, ubuntu findings are scoped to the named distribution, release and source package. An absent finding does not mean a package is unaffected.

24 package states
Package result overrides the generic status

BlackTree has verified remediation for at least one product or source, but the relevant distribution still reports no fixed package for 20 affected package states shown here. Treat those rows as affected with no fix until that distribution publishes a fixed version.

Repository candidate not checked

A published vendor fix does not prove that a matching update is enabled and installable on a particular asset. Confirm the local package candidate before scheduling remediation.

Distribution releaseSource packageVendor stateFixed versionEvidence
Debian trixietrixie · sourcelinuxVendor fix publishedDebian records a fixed source-package version for this release.6.12.85-1Debian Security Tracker ↗Source updated 6 Oct 2026
Debian bookwormbookworm · sourcelinuxVendor fix publishedDebian records a fixed source-package version for this release.6.1.170-1Debian Security Tracker ↗Source updated 6 Oct 2026
Debian forkyforky · sourcelinuxVendor fix publishedDebian records a fixed source-package version for this release.6.19.13-1Debian Security Tracker ↗Source updated 6 Oct 2026
Debian sidsid · sourcelinuxVendor fix publishedDebian records a fixed source-package version for this release.6.19.13-1Debian Security Tracker ↗Source updated 6 Oct 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archivelinuxAffected, no fix publishedCanonical OVAL identifies this running kernel flavour as affected and does not publish a fixed package version in this definition.Not published in this feedCanonical Ubuntu Security ↗Source updated 5 Oct 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archivelinux-awsAffected, no fix publishedCanonical OVAL identifies this running kernel flavour as affected and does not publish a fixed package version in this definition.Not published in this feedCanonical Ubuntu Security ↗Source updated 5 Oct 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archivelinux-azureAffected, no fix publishedCanonical OVAL identifies this running kernel flavour as affected and does not publish a fixed package version in this definition.Not published in this feedCanonical Ubuntu Security ↗Source updated 5 Oct 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archivelinux-azure-fdeAffected, no fix publishedCanonical OVAL identifies this running kernel flavour as affected and does not publish a fixed package version in this definition.Not published in this feedCanonical Ubuntu Security ↗Source updated 5 Oct 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archivelinux-azure-nvidiaAffected, no fix publishedCanonical OVAL identifies this running kernel flavour as affected and does not publish a fixed package version in this definition.Not published in this feedCanonical Ubuntu Security ↗Source updated 5 Oct 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archivelinux-gcpAffected, no fix publishedCanonical OVAL identifies this running kernel flavour as affected and does not publish a fixed package version in this definition.Not published in this feedCanonical Ubuntu Security ↗Source updated 5 Oct 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archivelinux-gkeAffected, no fix publishedCanonical OVAL identifies this running kernel flavour as affected and does not publish a fixed package version in this definition.Not published in this feedCanonical Ubuntu Security ↗Source updated 5 Oct 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archivelinux-gkeopAffected, no fix publishedCanonical OVAL identifies this running kernel flavour as affected and does not publish a fixed package version in this definition.Not published in this feedCanonical Ubuntu Security ↗Source updated 5 Oct 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archivelinux-ibmAffected, no fix publishedCanonical OVAL identifies this running kernel flavour as affected and does not publish a fixed package version in this definition.Not published in this feedCanonical Ubuntu Security ↗Source updated 5 Oct 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archivelinux-lowlatencyAffected, no fix publishedCanonical OVAL identifies this running kernel flavour as affected and does not publish a fixed package version in this definition.Not published in this feedCanonical Ubuntu Security ↗Source updated 5 Oct 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archivelinux-nvidiaAffected, no fix publishedCanonical OVAL identifies this running kernel flavour as affected and does not publish a fixed package version in this definition.Not published in this feedCanonical Ubuntu Security ↗Source updated 5 Oct 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archivelinux-nvidia-lowlatencyAffected, no fix publishedCanonical OVAL identifies this running kernel flavour as affected and does not publish a fixed package version in this definition.Not published in this feedCanonical Ubuntu Security ↗Source updated 5 Oct 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archivelinux-nvidia-tegraAffected, no fix publishedCanonical OVAL identifies this running kernel flavour as affected and does not publish a fixed package version in this definition.Not published in this feedCanonical Ubuntu Security ↗Source updated 5 Oct 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archivelinux-oem-6.11Affected, no fix publishedCanonical OVAL identifies this running kernel flavour as affected and does not publish a fixed package version in this definition.Not published in this feedCanonical Ubuntu Security ↗Source updated 5 Oct 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archivelinux-oracleAffected, no fix publishedCanonical OVAL identifies this running kernel flavour as affected and does not publish a fixed package version in this definition.Not published in this feedCanonical Ubuntu Security ↗Source updated 5 Oct 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archivelinux-raspiAffected, no fix publishedCanonical OVAL identifies this running kernel flavour as affected and does not publish a fixed package version in this definition.Not published in this feedCanonical Ubuntu Security ↗Source updated 5 Oct 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archivelinux-raspi-realtimeAffected, no fix publishedCanonical OVAL identifies this running kernel flavour as affected and does not publish a fixed package version in this definition.Not published in this feedCanonical Ubuntu Security ↗Source updated 5 Oct 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archivelinux-realtimeAffected, no fix publishedCanonical OVAL identifies this running kernel flavour as affected and does not publish a fixed package version in this definition.Not published in this feedCanonical Ubuntu Security ↗Source updated 5 Oct 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archivelinux-riscvAffected, no fix publishedCanonical OVAL identifies this running kernel flavour as affected and does not publish a fixed package version in this definition.Not published in this feedCanonical Ubuntu Security ↗Source updated 5 Oct 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archivelinux-xilinxAffected, no fix publishedCanonical OVAL identifies this running kernel flavour as affected and does not publish a fixed package version in this definition.Not published in this feedCanonical Ubuntu Security ↗Source updated 5 Oct 2026
Direct vendor intelligence

Authoritative vendor CSAF and VEX advisories

Structured product status and remediation from the issuing vendor. Product-state explanations are always visible; large lists can be searched or downloaded.

2 current
CVE-2026-31656 · CSAF 2.0 · revision 17 · interimSUSE Product Security TeamCVE-2026-31656
48 known affected

The vendor explicitly identifies these products as affected by this CVE.

  • kernel-default as component of SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3
  • kernel-default-devel as component of SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3
  • kernel-devel as component of SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3
  • kernel-macros as component of SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3
  • kernel-source as component of SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3
  • reiserfs-kmp-default as component of SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3
  • kernel-default as component of SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.1
  • kernel-rt as component of SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.1
  • kernel-default as component of SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2
  • kernel-macros as component of SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2
  • kernel-rt as component of SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2
  • kernel-source as component of SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: drm/i915/gt: fix refcount underflow in intel_engine_park_heartbeat A use-after-free / refcount underflow is possible when the heartbeat worker and intel_engine_park_heartbeat() race to release the same engine->heartbeat.systole request. The heartbeat worker reads engine->heartbeat.systole and calls i915_request_put() on it when the request is complete, but clears the pointer in a separate, non-atomic step. Concurrently, a request retirement on another CPU can drop the engine wakeref to zero, triggering __engine_park() -> intel_engine_park_heartbeat(). If the heartbeat timer is pending at that point, cancel_delayed_work() returns true and intel_engine_park_heartbeat() reads the stale non-NULL systole pointer and calls i915_request_put() on it again, causing a refcount underflow: ``` [487.221889] Workqueue: i915-unordered engine_retire [i915] [487.222640] RIP: 0010:refcount_warn_saturate+0x68/0xb0 ... [487.222707] Call Trace: [487.222711] [487.222716] intel_engine_park_heartbeat.part.0+0x6f/0x80 [i915] [487.223115] intel_engine_park_heartbeat+0x25/0x40 [i915] [487.223566] __engine_park+0xb9/0x650 [i915] [487.223973] ____intel_wakeref_put_last+0x2e/0xb0 [i915] [487.224408] __intel_wakeref_put_last+0x72/0x90 [i915] [487.224797] intel_context_exit_engine+0x7c/0x80 [i915] [487.225238] intel_context_exit+0xf1/0x1b0 [i915] [487.225695] i915_request_retire.part.0+0x1b9/0x530 [i915] [487.226178] i915_request_retire+0x1c/0x40 [i915] [487.226625] engine_retire+0x122/0x180 [i915] [487.227037] process_one_work+0x239/0x760 [487.227060] worker_thread+0x200/0x3f0 [487.227068] ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10 [487.227075] kthread+0x10d/0x150 [487.227083] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 [487.227092] ret_from_fork+0x3d4/0x480 [487.227099] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 [487.227107] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 [487.227141] ``` Fix this by replacing the non-atomic pointer read + separate clear with xchg() in both racing paths. xchg() is a single indivisible hardware instruction that atomically reads the old pointer and writes NULL. This guarantees only one of the two concurrent callers obtains the non-NULL pointer and performs the put, the other gets NULL and skips it. (cherry picked from commit 13238dc0ee4f9ab8dafa2cca7295736191ae2f42)
Remediation
To install this SUSE Security Update use the SUSE recommended installation methods like YaST online_update or "zypper patch".
CVE-2026-31656 · CSAF 2.0 · revision 3 · finalRed Hat Product Securitykernel: drm/i915/gt: fix refcount underflow in intel_engine_park_heartbeat
22 known affected

The vendor explicitly identifies these products as affected by this CVE.

  • kernel-rt as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
  • kernel-rt-core as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
  • kernel-rt-debug as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
  • kernel-rt-debug-core as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
  • kernel-rt-debug-devel as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
  • kernel-rt-debug-devel-matched as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
  • kernel-rt-debug-kvm as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
  • kernel-rt-debug-modules as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
  • kernel-rt-debug-modules-core as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
  • kernel-rt-debug-modules-extra as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
  • kernel-rt-debug-modules-internal as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
  • kernel-rt-debug-modules-partner as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
Summary
A flaw was found in the Linux kernel's i915 graphics driver. A race condition exists between the heartbeat worker and `intel_engine_park_heartbeat()` functions when releasing an engine request. This can lead to a reference count (refcount) underflow, resulting in a use-after-free vulnerability. A local attacker could potentially exploit this to cause a denial of service.
Remediation
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to: https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258 The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect. Red Hat recommends treating all kernel errata as security-relevant. Given the kernel's fundamental role, any bug has a higher chance of impacting system security, even if that impact only becomes clear after a fix is published. Therefore, Red Hat prioritizes delivering fixes that improve our customers' overall security posture. Because of this proactive approach, a patch may be associated with a CVE assignment at a future date. Retroactive CVE assignments are always documented in the corresponding errata and on Red Hat's CVE pages. We strongly advise against delaying updates, as doing so may leave your system exposed when protections are already available.
Optional official sources

National CERT insights
?CERT means Computer Emergency Response Team; CSIRT is the closely related term Computer Security Incident Response Team.

Choose official national sources for this report. Each advisory shows its original language. Your selection is remembered on this device and included in shared links.

Official European source

ENISA European Vulnerability Database

Official EUVD identifiers, advisory evidence and known-exploited context. Missing fields are not treated as evidence of low risk.

1 current
ENISA EUVD identifier

EUVD-2026-25549

No EUVD known-exploited evidence

ENISA has published the identifier mapping but no EUVD description has been stored yet.

EUVD state
Present in the current official mapping
Known exploitation
Not present in the current ENISA EUVD known-exploited dataset. This is not proof of no exploitation.
ENISA score
Not supplied in the stored EUVD record
Advisory evidence
No linked advisory details stored yet
Recommended actionPatch only the product branches with a verified fix

High technical severity; prioritise exposed affected systems while verifying vendor guidance. Verified remediation exists for at least one product or source, but 20 structured product or package states remain unresolved. Apply remediation only to the exact product branch confirmed by its source.

Fix availability varies by product
01

What, why and how

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: drm/i915/gt: fix refcount underflow in intel_engine_park_heartbeat A use-after-free / refcount underflow is possible when the heartbeat worker and intel_engine_park_heartbeat() race to release the same engine->heartbeat.systole request. The heartbeat worker reads engine->heartbeat.systole and calls i915_request_put() on it when the request is complete, but clears the pointer in a separate, non-atomic step. Concurrently, a request retirement on another CPU can drop the engine wakeref to zero, triggering __engine_park() -> intel_engine_park_heartbeat(). If the heartbeat timer is pending at that point, cancel_delayed_work() returns true and intel_engine_park_heartbeat() reads the stale non-NULL systole pointer and calls i915_request_put() on it again, causing a refcount underflow: ``` <4> [487.221889] Workqueue: i915-unordered engine_retire [i915] <4> [487.222640] RIP: 0010:refcount_warn_saturate+0x68/0xb0 ... <4> [487.222707] Call Trace: <4> [487.222711] <TASK> <4> [487.222716] intel_engine_park_heartbeat.part.0+0x6f/0x80 [i915] <4> [487.223115] intel_engine_park_heartbeat+0x25/0x40 [i915] <4> [487.223566] __engine_park+0xb9/0x650 [i915] <4> [487.223973] ____intel_wakeref_put_last+0x2e/0xb0 [i915] <4> [487.224408] __intel_wakeref_put_last+0x72/0x90 [i915] <4> [487.224797] intel_context_exit_engine+0x7c/0x80 [i915] <4> [487.225238] intel_context_exit+0xf1/0x1b0 [i915] <4> [487.225695] i915_request_retire.part.0+0x1b9/0x530 [i915] <4> [487.226178] i915_request_retire+0x1c/0x40 [i915] <4> [487.226625] engine_retire+0x122/0x180 [i915] <4> [487.227037] process_one_work+0x239/0x760 <4> [487.227060] worker_thread+0x200/0x3f0 <4> [487.227068] ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10 <4> [487.227075] kthread+0x10d/0x150 <4> [487.227083] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 <4> [487.227092] ret_from_fork+0x3d4/0x480 <4> [487.227099] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 <4> [487.227107] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 <4> [487.227141] </TASK> ``` Fix this by replacing the non-atomic pointer read + separate clear with xchg() in both racing paths. xchg() is a single indivisible hardware instruction that atomically reads the old pointer and writes NULL. This guarantees only one of the two concurrent callers obtains the non-NULL pointer and performs the put, the other gets NULL and skips it. (cherry picked from commit 13238dc0ee4f9ab8dafa2cca7295736191ae2f42)

What

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: drm/i915/gt: fix refcount underflow in intel_engine_park_heartbeat A use-after-free / refcount underflow is possible when the heartbeat worker and intel_engine_park_heartbeat() race to release the same engine->heartbeat.systole request. The heartbeat worker reads engine->heartbeat.systole and calls i915_request_put() on it when the request is complete, but clears the pointer in a separate, non-atomic step. Concurrently, a request retirement on another CPU can drop the engine wakeref to zero, triggering __engine_park() -> intel_engine_park_heartbeat(). If the heartbeat timer is pending at that point, cancel_delayed_work() returns true and intel_engine_park_heartbeat() reads the stale non-NULL systole pointer and calls i915_request_put() on it again, causing a refcount underflow: ``` <4> [487.221889] Workqueue: i915-unordered engine_retire [i915] <4> [487.222640] RIP: 0010:refcount_warn_saturate+0x68/0xb0 ... <4> [487.222707] Call Trace: <4> [487.222711] <TASK> <4> [487.222716] intel_engine_park_heartbeat.part.0+0x6f/0x80 [i915] <4> [487.223115] intel_engine_park_heartbeat+0x25/0x40 [i915] <4> [487.223566] __engine_park+0xb9/0x650 [i915] <4> [487.223973] ____intel_wakeref_put_last+0x2e/0xb0 [i915] <4> [487.224408] __intel_wakeref_put_last+0x72/0x90 [i915] <4> [487.224797] intel_context_exit_engine+0x7c/0x80 [i915] <4> [487.225238] intel_context_exit+0xf1/0x1b0 [i915] <4> [487.225695] i915_request_retire.part.0+0x1b9/0x530 [i915] <4> [487.226178] i915_request_retire+0x1c/0x40 [i915] <4> [487.226625] engine_retire+0x122/0x180 [i915] <4> [487.227037] process_one_work+0x239/0x760 <4> [487.227060] worker_thread+0x200/0x3f0 <4> [487.227068] ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10 <4> [487.227075] kthread+0x10d/0x150 <4> [487.227083] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 <4> [487.227092] ret_from_fork+0x3d4/0x480 <4> [487.227099] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 <4> [487.227107] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 <4> [487.227141] </TASK> ``` Fix this by replacing the non-atomic pointer read + separate clear with xchg() in both racing paths. xchg() is a single indivisible hardware instruction that atomically reads the old pointer and writes NULL. This guarantees only one of the two concurrent callers obtains the non-NULL pointer and performs the put, the other gets NULL and skips it. (cherry picked from commit 13238dc0ee4f9ab8dafa2cca7295736191ae2f42)

Why

The product subtracts one value from another, such that the result is less than the minimum allowable integer value, which produces a value that is not equal to the correct result.

How

An attacker operating through local access may attempt exploitation with low privileges. If successful, the issue may cause the confidentiality, integrity or availability impact described by the vendor.

What

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: drm/i915/gt: fix refcount underflow in intel_engine_park_heartbeat A use-after-free / refcount underflow is possible when the heartbeat worker and intel_engine_park_heartbeat() race to release the same engine->heartbeat.systole request. The heartbeat worker reads engine->heartbeat.systole and calls i915_request_put() on it when the request is complete, but clears the pointer in a separate, non-atomic step. Concurrently, a request retirement on another CPU can drop the engine wakeref to zero, triggering __engine_park() -> intel_engine_park_heartbeat(). If the heartbeat timer is pending at that point, cancel_delayed_work() returns true and intel_engine_park_heartbeat() reads the stale non-NULL systole pointer and calls i915_request_put() on it again, causing a refcount underflow: ``` <4> [487.221889] Workqueue: i915-unordered engine_retire [i915] <4> [487.222640] RIP: 0010:refcount_warn_saturate+0x68/0xb0 ... <4> [487.222707] Call Trace: <4> [487.222711] <TASK> <4> [487.222716] intel_engine_park_heartbeat.part.0+0x6f/0x80 [i915] <4> [487.223115] intel_engine_park_heartbeat+0x25/0x40 [i915] <4> [487.223566] __engine_park+0xb9/0x650 [i915] <4> [487.223973] ____intel_wakeref_put_last+0x2e/0xb0 [i915] <4> [487.224408] __intel_wakeref_put_last+0x72/0x90 [i915] <4> [487.224797] intel_context_exit_engine+0x7c/0x80 [i915] <4> [487.225238] intel_context_exit+0xf1/0x1b0 [i915] <4> [487.225695] i915_request_retire.part.0+0x1b9/0x530 [i915] <4> [487.226178] i915_request_retire+0x1c/0x40 [i915] <4> [487.226625] engine_retire+0x122/0x180 [i915] <4> [487.227037] process_one_work+0x239/0x760 <4> [487.227060] worker_thread+0x200/0x3f0 <4> [487.227068] ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10 <4> [487.227075] kthread+0x10d/0x150 <4> [487.227083] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 <4> [487.227092] ret_from_fork+0x3d4/0x480 <4> [487.227099] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 <4> [487.227107] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 <4> [487.227141] </TASK> ``` Fix this by replacing the non-atomic pointer read + separate clear with xchg() in both racing paths. xchg() is a single indivisible hardware instruction that atomically reads the old pointer and writes NULL. This guarantees only one of the two concurrent callers obtains the non-NULL pointer and performs the put, the other gets NULL and skips it. (cherry picked from commit 13238dc0ee4f9ab8dafa2cca7295736191ae2f42)

Why

The product subtracts one value from another, such that the result is less than the minimum allowable integer value, which produces a value that is not equal to the correct result.

How

An attacker operating through local access may attempt exploitation with low privileges. If successful, the issue may cause the confidentiality, integrity or availability impact described by the vendor.

02

Exploit reality and attack path

CVSS severity, EPSS forecast probability, public exploit material and CISA-confirmed exploitation are separate signals.

Observed exploitation
?Confirmed exploitation and public exploit material are separate signals. Attacks can occur without public proof-of-concept or exploit code.
No confirmed evidence

No CISA KEV match was present at the last successful refresh. This means no confirmation from that source, not proof of no exploitation.

Public PoC / exploit material
?Confirmed exploitation and public exploit material are separate signals. Attacks can occur without public proof-of-concept or exploit code.
None recorded

No exploit-tagged reference or CISA SSVC proof-of-concept state is currently recorded. Research may still exist outside the structured feeds.

Likely attack path
local access → Integer Underflow (Wrap or Wraparound) → cause the confidentiality, integrity or availability impact described by the vendor
Attack surface
Local
Privileges required
Low: a basic authenticated account is required
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low: no specialised conditions are recorded
Security boundary
Unchanged: impact remains within the vulnerable component's security authority
Weakness
?CWE means Common Weakness Enumeration: a standard category for the underlying weakness.
CWE-191 ↗

CWE-191: Integer Underflow (Wrap or Wraparound). The product subtracts one value from another, such that the result is less than the minimum allowable integer value, which produces a value that is not equal to the correct result.

CVSS vector
?CVSS means Common Vulnerability Scoring System. The vector records the metric values used to calculate technical severity.
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Common Vulnerability Scoring System 3.1: the compact vector below is decoded into plain language.

AVLocalAttack vector: The attacker needs local access to the vulnerable system.ACLowAttack complexity: No specialised conditions are required beyond attacker-controlled input.PRLowPrivileges required: The attacker needs basic user-level privileges.UINoneUser interaction: No action by another user is required.SUnchangedScope: The security impact remains within the vulnerable component's authority.CHighConfidentiality impact: A successful attack can cause a major loss.IHighIntegrity impact: A successful attack can cause a major loss.AHighAvailability impact: A successful attack can cause a major loss.
Post-exploitation / living off the land
The issue can support a local privilege or sandbox boundary transition; normal system utilities may then be available in the gained context.
CWE-191
A

Official authority intelligence

Only matched European and national findings are included. Language selectors and unavailable sources are omitted.

BSI · German · WID-SEC-2026-1279Linux Kernel: Mehrere Schwachstellen

Ein Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen im Linux Kernel ausnutzen, um nicht näher spezifizierte Angriffe durchzuführen, welche zu einem Denial-of-Service-Zustand, einer Rechteausweitung, der Ausführung von Code oder einer Speicherbeschädigung führen könnten.

Official advisory ↗
Cyber Security Agency of Singapore · English · CSA-SB-20260429Security Bulletin 29 Apr 2026

The Cyber Security Agency of Singapore included this CVE in its official Security Bulletin 29 Apr 2026, published on 29 April 2026. Open the linked bulletin for the product, severity and reference information published in that issue.

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2026-AVI-1229Multiples vulnérabilités dans le noyau Linux d'Ubuntu

d?id=CVE-2026-31625 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31626 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31626 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31627 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31627 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31628 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31628 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31629 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31629 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31630 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31630 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31634 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31634 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31642 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31642 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31651 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31651 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31656 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31656 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31658 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31658 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31660 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31660 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31661 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31661 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31662 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31662 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31664 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31664 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31665 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31665 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31667 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31667 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31670 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2026-AVI-1204Multiples vulnérabilités dans le noyau Linux de Red Hat

d?id=CVE-2025-40149 Référence CVE CVE-2025-68745 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-68745 Référence CVE CVE-2025-71127 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-71127 Référence CVE CVE-2026-23103 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-23103 Référence CVE CVE-2026-23172 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-23172 Référence CVE CVE-2026-23466 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-23466 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31479 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31479 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31539 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31539 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31566 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31566 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31656 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31656 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31663 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31663 Référence CVE CVE-2026-43114 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-43114 Référence CVE CVE-2026-43133 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-43133 Référence CVE CVE-2026-43233 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-43233 Référence CVE CVE-2026-43248 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-43248 Référence CVE CVE-2026-43339 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-43339 Référence CVE CVE-2026-43368 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-43368 Référence CVE CVE-2026-43370 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2026-AVI-1093Multiples vulnérabilités dans le noyau Linux d'Ubuntu

d?id=CVE-2026-31629 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31630 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31630 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31633 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31633 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31634 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31634 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31636 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31636 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31637 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31637 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31642 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31642 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31649 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31649 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31651 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31651 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31656 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31656 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31657 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31657 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31658 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31658 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31659 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31659 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31660 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31660 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31661 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31661 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31662 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31662 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31664 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31664 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31665 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2026-AVI-1066Multiples vulnérabilités dans le noyau Linux d'Ubuntu

d?id=CVE-2026-31638 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31639 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31639 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31642 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31642 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31645 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31645 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31646 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31646 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31648 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31648 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31649 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31649 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31651 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31651 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31655 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31655 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31656 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31656 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31657 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31657 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31658 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31658 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31660 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31660 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31661 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31661 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31662 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31662 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31664 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31664 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31665 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31665 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31667 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2026-AVI-1064Multiples vulnérabilités dans le noyau Linux de SUSE

d?id=CVE-2026-31622 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31623 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31623 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31624 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31624 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31625 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31625 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31626 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31626 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31627 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31627 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31628 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31628 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31629 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31629 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31651 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31651 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31656 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31656 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31657 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31657 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31659 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31659 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31660 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31660 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31661 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31661 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31667 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31667 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31672 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31672 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31677 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31677 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31687 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2026-AVI-0985Multiples vulnérabilités dans le noyau Linux d'Ubuntu

d?id=CVE-2026-31625 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31626 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31626 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31627 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31627 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31628 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31628 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31629 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31629 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31630 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31630 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31634 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31634 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31642 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31642 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31651 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31651 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31656 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31656 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31658 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31658 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31660 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31660 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31661 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31661 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31662 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31662 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31664 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31664 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31665 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31665 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31667 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31667 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31670 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2026-AVI-0954Multiples vulnérabilités dans le noyau Linux d'Ubuntu

d?id=CVE-2026-31638 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31639 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31639 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31642 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31642 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31645 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31645 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31646 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31646 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31648 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31648 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31649 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31649 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31651 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31651 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31655 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31655 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31656 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31656 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31657 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31657 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31658 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31658 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31659 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31659 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31660 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31660 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31661 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31661 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31662 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31662 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31664 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31664 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31665 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2026-AVI-0926Multiples vulnérabilités dans le noyau Linux d'Ubuntu

d?id=CVE-2026-31638 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31639 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31639 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31642 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31642 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31645 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31645 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31646 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31646 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31648 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31648 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31649 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31649 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31651 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31651 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31655 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31655 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31656 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31656 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31657 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31657 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31658 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31658 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31659 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31659 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31660 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31660 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31661 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31661 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31662 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31662 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31664 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31664 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31665 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2026-AVI-0862Multiples vulnérabilités dans le noyau Linux de Debian LTS

d?id=CVE-2026-31624 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31625 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31625 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31626 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31626 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31627 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31627 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31629 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31629 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31630 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31630 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31634 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31634 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31637 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31637 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31642 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31642 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31656 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31656 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31657 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31657 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31664 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31664 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31673 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31673 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31676 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31676 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31681 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31681 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31684 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31684 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31685 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31685 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31686 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2026-AVI-0697Multiples vulnérabilités dans le noyau Linux de SUSE

d?id=CVE-2026-31570 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31579 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31579 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31586 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31586 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31588 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31588 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31602 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31602 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31607 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31607 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31622 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31622 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31644 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31644 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31649 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31649 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31656 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31656 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31658 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31658 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31662 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31662 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31666 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31666 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31668 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31668 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31669 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31669 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31675 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31675 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31678 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31678 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31679 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2026-AVI-0547Multiples vulnérabilités dans le noyau Linux de Debian LTS

d?id=CVE-2026-31555 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31563 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31563 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31565 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31565 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31566 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31566 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31570 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31570 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31628 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31628 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31634 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31634 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31649 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31649 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31651 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31651 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31656 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31656 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31657 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31657 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31658 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31658 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31659 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31659 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31660 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31660 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31661 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31661 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31662 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31662 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31664 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31664 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31665 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2026-AVI-0548Multiples vulnérabilités dans le noyau Linux de Debian

d?id=CVE-2026-31642 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31644 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31644 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31645 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31645 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31646 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31646 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31647 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31647 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31648 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31648 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31649 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31649 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31651 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31651 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31655 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31655 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31656 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31656 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31657 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31657 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31658 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31658 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31659 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31659 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31660 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31660 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31661 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31661 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31662 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31662 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31664 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31664 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31665 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2026-AVI-0526Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits Microsoft

sécurité Microsoft CVE-2026-31629 du 26 avril 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft CVE-2026-31634 du 26 avril 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft CVE-2026-31637 du 26 avril 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft CVE-2026-31638 du 26 avril 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft CVE-2026-31639 du 26 avril 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft CVE-2026-31642 du 26 avril 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft CVE-2026-31646 du 26 avril 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft CVE-2026-31649 du 26 avril 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft CVE-2026-31651 du 26 avril 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft CVE-2026-31655 du 26 avril 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft CVE-2026-31656 du 26 avril 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft CVE-2026-31657 du 26 avril 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft CVE-2026-31658 du 26 avril 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft CVE-2026-31659 du 26 avril 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft CVE-2026-31660 du 26 avril 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft CVE-2026-31662 du 26 avril 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft CVE-2026-31664 du 26 avril 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft CVE-2026-31665 du 26 avril 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft CVE-2026-31667 du 26 avril 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft CVE-2026-31668 du 26 avril 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft CVE-2026-31669 du 26 avril 2026 Bu

Official advisory ↗
JVN iPedia · Japanese · JVNDB-2026-013631LinuxのLinux Kernelにおける整数アンダーフローの脆弱性

Linuxカーネルのdrm/i915/gtコンポーネントにおいて、intel_engine_park_heartbeat関数で参照カウントのアンダーフローが発生する脆弱性が修正されました。heartbeatワーカーとintel_engine_park_heartbeat関数が同じengine-heartbeat.systoleリクエストの解放を競合する場面で、use-after-freeおよび参照カウントアンダーフローの可能性が存在します。具体的には、heartbeatワーカーがsystoleポインタを読み込み処理を開始し、リクエスト完了時にi915_request_put()を呼び出しますが、ポインタのクリアは非アトミックに別段階で実施されます。一方、別CPUのリクエスト退職処理によりengineのwakerefが0になった際にintel_engine_park_heartbeat()が呼び出され、heartbeatタイマーが保留中である場合はcancel_delayed_work()がtrueを返し、古い非NULLのsystoleポインタを読み取って再度i915_request_put()を呼び出すため、参照カウントがアンダーフローします。この問題を解決するために、非アトミックなポインタ読み込みとクリアの処理をxchg()による原子操作に置き換え、競合状況でも正しく片方のみがポインタを取得するようにしました。

Official advisory ↗
03

Patch and workaround

Operational remediation based on structured source evidence.

Status
?Patch availability is based on structured fixed-version fields and authoritative update references. If no fix is verified, check the vendor advisory before making a change.
Fix availability varies by product
Affected
Fixed
Linux: < 5.5, 5.10.258 ≤ 5.10.*, 5.15.203 ≤ 5.15.*, 6.1.169 ≤ 6.1.*, 6.6.135 ≤ 6.6.*, 6.12.82 ≤ 6.12.*, 6.18.23 ≤ 6.18.*, 6.19.13 ≤ 6.19.*, 7.0 ≤ *
Action
Use the product-specific evidence above. Patch only products with a verified fixed release, and keep every affected or under-investigation state without a matching fix in the remediation queue.
Workaround
No verified workaround is recorded. Limit untrusted access and use least privilege until authoritative guidance is available.
04

Evidence and provenance

Published 24 Apr 2026 · Last source change 5 Aug 2026, 12:24 UTC · CWE-191 · Integer Underflow (Wrap or Wraparound)

CVE recordCVE.org · 5.2
CVSS sourceCNA
EPSS source
?The date BlackTree first stored a score for this CVE from the daily FIRST EPSS feed.
FIRST · tracked since 2026-08-14
European sourceENISA EUVD · EUVD-2026-25549
Product sourceVendor CSAF · SUSE Product Security Team
Remediation sourceVendor CSAF · SUSE Product Security Team
CWE sourceNIST NVD
NVD statusNVD modified after enrichment

Core structured fields are present and their contributing authorities are shown above.

Material change intelligence

What changed after publication

View recent updates ↗
  1. Affected versionsThe structured affected or fixed version information changed.
    Before
    kernel as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; kernel-64k as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; kernel-64k-core as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; kernel-64k-debug as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; kernel-64k-debug-core as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; kernel-64k-debug-devel as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; kernel-64k-debug-devel-matched as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; kernel-64k-debug-modules as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; kernel-64k-debug-modules-core as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; kernel-64k-debug-modules-extra as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; kernel-64k-devel as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; kernel-64k-devel-matched as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; kernel-64k-modules as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; kernel-64k-modules-core as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; kernel-64k-modules-extra as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; kernel-abi-stablelists as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; kernel-core as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; kernel-debug as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; kernel-debug-core as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; kernel-debug-devel as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; kernel-debug-devel-matched as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; kernel-debug-modules as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; kernel-debug-modules-core as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; kernel-debug-modules-extra as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; kernel-debug-uki-virt as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; kernel-devel as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; kernel-devel-matched as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; kernel-doc as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; kernel-modules as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; kernel-modules-core as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; and 68 more · Fixed: kernel-64k-debug-debuginfo-0:5.14.0-687.47.1.el9_8.aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9); kernel-64k-debug-devel-0:5.14.0-687.47.1.el9_8.aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9); kernel-64k-debug-devel-matched-0:5.14.0-687.47.1.el9_8.aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9); kernel-64k-debuginfo-0:5.14.0-687.47.1.el9_8.aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9); kernel-64k-devel-0:5.14.0-687.47.1.el9_8.aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9); kernel-64k-devel-matched-0:5.14.0-687.47.1.el9_8.aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9); kernel-debug-debuginfo-0:5.14.0-687.47.1.el9_8.aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9); kernel-debug-debuginfo-0:5.14.0-687.47.1.el9_8.ppc64le as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9); kernel-debug-debuginfo-0:5.14.0-687.47.1.el9_8.s390x as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9); kernel-debug-debuginfo-0:5.14.0-687.47.1.el9_8.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9); kernel-debug-devel-0:5.14.0-687.47.1.el9_8.aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9); kernel-debug-devel-0:5.14.0-687.47.1.el9_8.ppc64le as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9); kernel-debug-devel-0:5.14.0-687.47.1.el9_8.s390x as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9); kernel-debug-devel-0:5.14.0-687.47.1.el9_8.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9); kernel-debug-devel-matched-0:5.14.0-687.47.1.el9_8.aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9); kernel-debug-devel-matched-0:5.14.0-687.47.1.el9_8.ppc64le as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9); kernel-debug-devel-matched-0:5.14.0-687.47.1.el9_8.s390x as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9); kernel-debug-devel-matched-0:5.14.0-687.47.1.el9_8.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9); kernel-debuginfo-0:5.14.0-687.47.1.el9_8.aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9); kernel-debuginfo-0:5.14.0-687.47.1.el9_8.ppc64le as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9); kernel-debuginfo-0:5.14.0-687.47.1.el9_8.s390x as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9); kernel-debuginfo-0:5.14.0-687.47.1.el9_8.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9); kernel-debuginfo-common-aarch64-0:5.14.0-687.47.1.el9_8.aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9); kernel-debuginfo-common-ppc64le-0:5.14.0-687.47.1.el9_8.ppc64le as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9); kernel-debuginfo-common-s390x-0:5.14.0-687.47.1.el9_8.s390x as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9); kernel-debuginfo-common-x86_64-0:5.14.0-687.47.1.el9_8.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9); kernel-devel-0:5.14.0-687.47.1.el9_8.aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9); kernel-devel-0:5.14.0-687.47.1.el9_8.ppc64le as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9); kernel-devel-0:5.14.0-687.47.1.el9_8.s390x as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9); kernel-devel-0:5.14.0-687.47.1.el9_8.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9); and 273 more
    After
    kernel-rt as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9; kernel-rt-core as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9; kernel-rt-debug as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9; kernel-rt-debug-core as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9; kernel-rt-debug-devel as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9; kernel-rt-debug-devel-matched as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9; kernel-rt-debug-kvm as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9; kernel-rt-debug-modules as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9; kernel-rt-debug-modules-core as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9; kernel-rt-debug-modules-extra as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9; kernel-rt-debug-modules-internal as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9; kernel-rt-debug-modules-partner as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9; kernel-rt-devel as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9; kernel-rt-devel-matched as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9; kernel-rt-kvm as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9; kernel-rt-modules as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9; kernel-rt-modules-core as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9; kernel-rt-modules-extra as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9; kernel-rt-modules-internal as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9; kernel-rt-modules-partner as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9; kernel-rt-selftests-internal as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9; kernel-rt.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 · Fixed: kernel-64k-debug-debuginfo-0:6.12.0-211.55.1.el10_2.aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); kernel-64k-debug-devel-0:6.12.0-211.55.1.el10_2.aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); kernel-64k-debug-devel-matched-0:6.12.0-211.55.1.el10_2.aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); kernel-64k-debuginfo-0:6.12.0-211.55.1.el10_2.aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); kernel-64k-devel-0:6.12.0-211.55.1.el10_2.aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); kernel-64k-devel-matched-0:6.12.0-211.55.1.el10_2.aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); kernel-debug-debuginfo-0:6.12.0-211.55.1.el10_2.aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); kernel-debug-debuginfo-0:6.12.0-211.55.1.el10_2.ppc64le as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); kernel-debug-debuginfo-0:6.12.0-211.55.1.el10_2.s390x as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); kernel-debug-debuginfo-0:6.12.0-211.55.1.el10_2.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); kernel-debug-devel-0:6.12.0-211.55.1.el10_2.aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); kernel-debug-devel-0:6.12.0-211.55.1.el10_2.ppc64le as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); kernel-debug-devel-0:6.12.0-211.55.1.el10_2.s390x as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); kernel-debug-devel-0:6.12.0-211.55.1.el10_2.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); kernel-debug-devel-matched-0:6.12.0-211.55.1.el10_2.aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); kernel-debug-devel-matched-0:6.12.0-211.55.1.el10_2.ppc64le as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); kernel-debug-devel-matched-0:6.12.0-211.55.1.el10_2.s390x as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); kernel-debug-devel-matched-0:6.12.0-211.55.1.el10_2.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); kernel-debuginfo-0:6.12.0-211.55.1.el10_2.aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); kernel-debuginfo-0:6.12.0-211.55.1.el10_2.ppc64le as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); kernel-debuginfo-0:6.12.0-211.55.1.el10_2.s390x as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); kernel-debuginfo-0:6.12.0-211.55.1.el10_2.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); kernel-debuginfo-common-aarch64-0:6.12.0-211.55.1.el10_2.aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); kernel-debuginfo-common-ppc64le-0:6.12.0-211.55.1.el10_2.ppc64le as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); kernel-debuginfo-common-s390x-0:6.12.0-211.55.1.el10_2.s390x as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); kernel-debuginfo-common-x86_64-0:6.12.0-211.55.1.el10_2.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); kernel-devel-0:6.12.0-211.55.1.el10_2.aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); kernel-devel-0:6.12.0-211.55.1.el10_2.ppc64le as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); kernel-devel-0:6.12.0-211.55.1.el10_2.s390x as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); kernel-devel-0:6.12.0-211.55.1.el10_2.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); and 582 more
    Red Hat Product Security ↗
Material fields only · duplicate refreshes suppressed · history retained for the configured operational retention period
Technical terms and abbreviations used in this report
CVE
Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures: the public identifier for one disclosed vulnerability.
CVSS
Common Vulnerability Scoring System: a technical severity framework; it is not patching priority by itself.
EPSS
Exploit Prediction Scoring System: FIRST's estimate of the probability that exploitation activity will be observed in the next 30 days; it is a forecast, not confirmation.
CWE
Common Weakness Enumeration: the standard category describing the underlying software or hardware weakness.
CNA
CVE Numbering Authority: an organisation authorised to assign and publish CVE records.
CISA ADP
Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency Authorized Data Publisher: structured enrichment added to a CVE record.
NVD
National Vulnerability Database: NIST's enrichment service for CVE records.
CERT / CSIRT
A computer security incident response team that publishes warnings or coordinates incident response.
PoC
Proof of concept: public material that demonstrates or helps reproduce exploitation.
CSAF
Common Security Advisory Framework: a machine-readable format for security advisories.
LoTL
Living off the land: abuse of legitimate tools or system functions during an attack.
Free version - for non-commercial use only.CVE-2026-31656 · cve.blacktree.nl