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Full vulnerability report · 2026
CVE-2026-28604High confidence

This could lead to remote code execution with no additional execution privileges needed

Google · Android

7.5HighCVSS 3.1
Recommended action
Within 7 days

High technical severity; prioritise exposed affected systems while verifying vendor guidance.

Patch available
R
Operational reassessment

Published severity in operational context

Open reassessment dashboard →
Published severityHighOperational priority:High, unchanged from published severity.unchanged

Evidence used

  • No CISA KEV confirmation is currently recorded.
  • EPSS is 0.26% for the current model date.

Compensating controls

  • Validate the affected product branch and deploy the verified fixed release.
  • Restrict the affected network interface to trusted sources where business-safe.
  • Monitor vendor guidance and exploitation sources for a material change.

Verification

  1. Confirm that the asset runs Google Android and falls inside the recorded affected range.
  2. Verify the installed build against the product-specific fixed version after deployment.
  3. Validate exposure, authentication requirements and compensating controls in the actual environment.
  4. Reopen this reassessment when CVSS, KEV, EPSS, exploit evidence or remediation changes.
Mitigation target: Within 30 daysRemediation target: Within 180 days

This automated reassessment organises public evidence. It does not know asset exposure, business impact or control effectiveness and does not replace CVSS or a human risk decision.

Optional official sources

National CERT insights
?CERT means Computer Emergency Response Team; CSIRT is the closely related term Computer Security Incident Response Team.

Choose official national sources for this report. Each advisory shows its original language. Your selection is remembered on this device and included in shared links.

Official European source

ENISA European Vulnerability Database

Official EUVD identifiers, advisory evidence and known-exploited context. Missing fields are not treated as evidence of low risk.

1 current
ENISA EUVD identifier

EUVD-2026-73957

No EUVD known-exploited evidence

In multiple locations, there is a possible use after free due to a race condition. This could lead to remote code execution with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.

EUVD state
Present in the current official mapping
Known exploitation
Not present in the current ENISA EUVD known-exploited dataset. This is not proof of no exploitation.
ENISA score
7.5 · CVSS 3.1
Advisory evidence
No linked advisory details stored yet
Recommended actionWithin 7 days

High technical severity; prioritise exposed affected systems while verifying vendor guidance.

Patch available
01

What, why and how

In multiple locations, there is a possible use after free due to a race condition. This could lead to remote code execution with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.

What

In multiple locations, there is a possible use after free due to a race condition. This could lead to remote code execution with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.

Why

The product contains a concurrent code sequence that requires temporary, exclusive access to a shared resource, but a timing window exists in which the shared resource can be modified by another code sequence operating concurrently.

How

An attacker operating through a network path may attempt exploitation with low privileges. If successful, the issue may execute code or commands in the affected security context.

What

In multiple locations, there is a possible use after free due to a race condition. This could lead to remote code execution with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.

Why

The product contains a concurrent code sequence that requires temporary, exclusive access to a shared resource, but a timing window exists in which the shared resource can be modified by another code sequence operating concurrently.

How

An attacker operating through a network path may attempt exploitation with low privileges. If successful, the issue may execute code or commands in the affected security context.

02

Exploit reality and attack path

CVSS severity, EPSS forecast probability, public exploit material and CISA-confirmed exploitation are separate signals.

Observed exploitation
?Confirmed exploitation and public exploit material are separate signals. Attacks can occur without public proof-of-concept or exploit code.
No confirmed evidence

No CISA KEV match was present at the last successful refresh. This means no confirmation from that source, not proof of no exploitation.

Public PoC / exploit material
?Confirmed exploitation and public exploit material are separate signals. Attacks can occur without public proof-of-concept or exploit code.
None recorded

No exploit-tagged reference or CISA SSVC proof-of-concept state is currently recorded. Research may still exist outside the structured feeds.

Likely attack path
a network path → Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition') → execute code or commands in the affected security context
Attack surface
Network
Privileges required
Low: a basic authenticated account is required
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
High: exploitation depends on specific conditions
Security boundary
Unchanged: impact remains within the vulnerable component's security authority
Weakness
?CWE means Common Weakness Enumeration: a standard category for the underlying weakness.
CWE-362 ↗

CWE-362: Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition'). The product contains a concurrent code sequence that requires temporary, exclusive access to a shared resource, but a timing window exists in which the shared resource can be modified by another code sequence operating concurrently.

CVSS vector
?CVSS means Common Vulnerability Scoring System. The vector records the metric values used to calculate technical severity.
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Common Vulnerability Scoring System 3.1: the compact vector below is decoded into plain language.

AVNetworkAttack vector: The vulnerable component can be reached over a network.ACHighAttack complexity: Successful exploitation depends on specific conditions outside the attacker's direct control.PRLowPrivileges required: The attacker needs basic user-level privileges.UINoneUser interaction: No action by another user is required.SUnchangedScope: The security impact remains within the vulnerable component's authority.CHighConfidentiality impact: A successful attack can cause a major loss.IHighIntegrity impact: A successful attack can cause a major loss.AHighAvailability impact: A successful attack can cause a major loss.
Post-exploitation / living off the land
After compromise, an attacker may use built-in shells, scripting engines, scheduled tasks and native network utilities for discovery, persistence or movement. This is a plausible LoTL path, not evidence that it has occurred for every attack.
NetworkRemote code executionCWE-362
A

Official authority intelligence

Only matched European and national findings are included. Language selectors and unavailable sources are omitted.

ENISA EUVD · EUVD-2026-73957Official EUVD mapping

In multiple locations, there is a possible use after free due to a race condition. This could lead to remote code execution with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.

Official EUVD record ↗
BSI · German · WID-SEC-2026-3251Android Patchday September 2026: Mehrere Schwachstellen

Ein Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Google Android ausnutzen, um beliebigen Code auszuführen, Berechtigungen zu erweitern, vertrauliche Informationen offenzulegen oder Denial-of-Service-Zustände herbeizuführen.

Official advisory ↗
INCIBE-CERT · Spanish · boletin-de-seguridad-de-android-septiembre-2026Boletín de seguridad de Android: septiembre 2026

E-2026-45531 CVE-2026-49879 CVE-2026-49918 CVE-2026-49927 CVE-2026-55277 CVE-2026-55285 CVE-2026-58820 CVE-2026-58823 CVE-2026-31629 CVE-2026-58846 CVE-2026-58848 CVE-2026-58941 Denegación de servicio: CVE-2026-55273 CVE-2026-28653 CVE-2026-49926 CVE-2026-55256 Ejecución remota de comandos: CVE-2026-55273 CVE-2026-28618 CVE-2026-28639 CVE-2026-28662 CVE-2026-49882 CVE-2026-49884 CVE-2026-49919 CVE-2026-49921 CVE-2026-52993 Vulnerabilidades críticas de componentes Qualcomm: CVE-2026-25289 CVE Identificador CVE Severidad Explotación Fabricante CVE-2026-28666 Crítica No ANDROID CVE-2026-55273 Crítica No ANDROID CVE-2026-49932 Crítica No ANDROID CVE-2026-28604 Crítica No ANDROID CVE-2026-28618 Crítica No ANDROID CVE-2026-28639 Crítica No ANDROID CVE-2026-28662 Crítica No ANDROID CVE-2026-49882 Crítica No ANDROID CVE-2026-49884 Crítica No ANDROID CVE-2026-49919 Crítica No ANDROID CVE-2026-49921 Crítica No ANDROID CVE-2026-27280 Crítica No ANDROID CVE-2026-28590 Crítica No ANDROID CVE-2026-33636 Crítica No ANDROID CVE-2026-45515 Crítica No ANDROID CVE-2026-45531 Crítica No ANDROID CVE-2026-49879 Crítica No ANDROID CVE-2026-49918 Crítica No ANDROID CVE-2026-49927 Crítica No ANDROID CVE-2026-55277 Crítica No ANDROID CVE-2026-55285 Crítica No ANDROID CVE-2026-58820 Crítica No ANDROID CVE-2026-58823 Crí

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2026-AVI-1158Multiples vulnérabilités dans Google Android

d?id=CVE-2026-28584 Référence CVE CVE-2026-28590 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-28590 Référence CVE CVE-2026-28593 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-28593 Référence CVE CVE-2026-28594 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-28594 Référence CVE CVE-2026-28596 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-28596 Référence CVE CVE-2026-28599 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-28599 Référence CVE CVE-2026-28600 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-28600 Référence CVE CVE-2026-28602 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-28602 Référence CVE CVE-2026-28603 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-28603 Référence CVE CVE-2026-28604 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-28604 Référence CVE CVE-2026-28606 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-28606 Référence CVE CVE-2026-28607 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-28607 Référence CVE CVE-2026-28609 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-28609 Référence CVE CVE-2026-28611 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-28611 Référence CVE CVE-2026-28612 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-28612 Référence CVE CVE-2026-28613 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-28613 Référence CVE CVE-2026-28614 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-28614 Référence CVE CVE-2026-28616 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=

Official advisory ↗
CSIRT Italia · Italian · aggiornamenti-di-sicurezza-android-16Aggiornamenti di sicurezza Android

nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-28624 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-28623 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-28622 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-28620 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-28618 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-28617 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-28616 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-28614 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-28613 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-28612 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-28611 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-28609 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-28607 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-28606 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-28604 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-28603 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-28602 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-28600 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-28599 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-28596 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-28594 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-28593 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-28590 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-28584 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-28583 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-28582 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-28581 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-28572 : apre una nuova finestra - - CVE-2026-27280 : apre una nuova fi

Official advisory ↗
JVN iPedia · Japanese · JVNDB-2026-033707GoogleのAndroidにおける競合状態に関する脆弱性

複数の箇所で競合状態が発生し、解放後の使用(use after free)が起こる可能性があります。これにより、追加の実行権限を必要とせずにリモートコードが実行される恐れがあります。攻撃を行うためにユーザーの操作は必要ありません。

Official advisory ↗
03

Patch and workaround

Operational remediation based on structured source evidence.

Status
?Patch availability is based on structured fixed-version fields and authoritative update references. If no fix is verified, check the vendor advisory before making a change.
Patch available
Affected
Android: 16-qpr2, 15, 17, 14, 16
Fixed
An authoritative update reference is available, but the fixed version is not recorded in the structured CVE fields. Check the linked vendor advisory for the applicable release.
Action
Review the linked authoritative reference and apply the recorded fixed release appropriate to the affected product branch.
Workaround
No verified workaround is recorded. If business-safe, reduce exposure to the affected interface and allow only trusted sources until authoritative guidance is available.
04

Evidence and provenance

Published 8 Sept 2026 · Last source change 10 Sept 2026, 15:09 UTC · CWE-362 · Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')

CVE recordCVE.org · 5.2
CVSS sourceCISA ADP
EPSS source
?The date BlackTree first stored a score for this CVE from the daily FIRST EPSS feed.
FIRST · tracked since 2026-09-09
European sourceENISA EUVD · EUVD-2026-73957
Product sourceCNA
Remediation sourceCVE/CNA references
CWE sourceCISA ADP
NVD statusNVD enriched

Core structured fields are present and their contributing authorities are shown above.

Material change intelligence

What changed after publication

View recent updates ↗
  1. Vendor guidanceAuthoritative vendor guidance changed: added patch: source.android.com/2026-09-01; added remediation: source.android.com/2026-09-01.
    Before
    no authoritative guidance recorded
    After
    patch: source.android.com/2026-09-01 · remediation: source.android.com/2026-09-01
    security@android.com ↗
  2. Affected versionsThe structured affected or fixed version information changed.
    Before
    17; 16-qpr2; 16; 15; 14 · Fixed: No fixed version is explicitly recorded in the structured CVE data.
    After
    Android: 17, 16-qpr2, 16, 15, 14 · Fixed: An authoritative update reference is available, but the fixed version is not recorded in the structured CVE fields. Check the linked vendor advisory for the applicable release.
    CNA ↗
  3. Remediation statusRemediation status changed from Awaiting fix to Patch available.
    Before
    Awaiting fix
    After
    Patch available
    security@android.com ↗
  4. SeveritySeverity changed from Unknown to High.
    Before
    Unknown
    After
    High
    CISA ADP ↗
  5. CVSS scoreCVSS score changed from not recorded to 7.5 (CVSS 3.1 · CISA ADP · CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).
    Before
    not recorded
    After
    7.5 (CVSS 3.1 · CISA ADP · CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)
    CISA ADP ↗
  6. ENISA EUVD mappingEUVD-2026-73957 was added to the official ENISA EUVD mapping for this CVE.
    Before
    not recorded
    After
    {"euvdId":"EUVD-2026-73957"}
    ENISA EUVD ↗
  7. Catalogue recordCVE added to the BlackTree catalogue.
    CNA ↗
Material fields only · duplicate refreshes suppressed · history retained for the configured operational retention period
Technical terms and abbreviations used in this report
CVE
Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures: the public identifier for one disclosed vulnerability.
CVSS
Common Vulnerability Scoring System: a technical severity framework; it is not patching priority by itself.
EPSS
Exploit Prediction Scoring System: FIRST's estimate of the probability that exploitation activity will be observed in the next 30 days; it is a forecast, not confirmation.
CWE
Common Weakness Enumeration: the standard category describing the underlying software or hardware weakness.
CNA
CVE Numbering Authority: an organisation authorised to assign and publish CVE records.
CISA ADP
Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency Authorized Data Publisher: structured enrichment added to a CVE record.
NVD
National Vulnerability Database: NIST's enrichment service for CVE records.
CERT / CSIRT
A computer security incident response team that publishes warnings or coordinates incident response.
PoC
Proof of concept: public material that demonstrates or helps reproduce exploitation.
CSAF
Common Security Advisory Framework: a machine-readable format for security advisories.
LoTL
Living off the land: abuse of legitimate tools or system functions during an attack.
Free version - for non-commercial use only.CVE-2026-28604 · cve.blacktree.nl