BlackTreeCVE Intelligence
← Back to the CVE catalogue
Full vulnerability report · 2026
CVE-2026-23952High confidence

ImageMagick has a NULL pointer dereference in MSL parser via <comment> tag before image load

ImageMagick · ImageMagick

Official source article: GitHub GHSA-5VX3-WX4Q-6CJ8 ↗. Check the applicable product and release in the original source.

6.5MediumCVSS 3.1
Recommended action
Within 7 days

Medium technical severity with public exploit material referenced by a structured source; prioritise exposed affected systems while verifying vendor guidance.

Patch available
R
Operational reassessment

Published severity in operational context

Open reassessment dashboard →
Published severityMediumOperational priority:High, raised one band.upgradedsince 22 Jan 2026

Evidence used

  • No CISA KEV confirmation is currently recorded.
  • A structured source references public exploit or proof-of-concept material.
  • EPSS is 0.48% for the current model date.

Compensating controls

  • Validate the affected product branch and deploy the verified fixed release.
  • Restrict the affected network interface to trusted sources where business-safe.
  • Increase monitoring for the attack path and post-exploitation behaviour described in the report.

Verification

  1. Confirm that the asset runs ImageMagick ImageMagick and falls inside the recorded affected range.
  2. Verify the installed build against the product-specific fixed version after deployment.
  3. Validate exposure, authentication requirements and compensating controls in the actual environment.
  4. Reopen this reassessment when CVSS, KEV, EPSS, exploit evidence or remediation changes.
Mitigation target: Within 30 daysRemediation target: Within 180 days

This automated reassessment organises public evidence. It does not know asset exposure, business impact or control effectiveness and does not replace CVSS or a human risk decision.

Distribution package intelligence

Release-specific package status

Debian, ubuntu findings are scoped to the named distribution, release and source package. An absent finding does not mean a package is unaffected.

5 package states
Repository candidate not checked

A published vendor fix does not prove that a matching update is enabled and installable on a particular asset. Confirm the local package candidate before scheduling remediation.

Distribution releaseSource packageVendor stateFixed versionEvidence
Debian trixietrixie · sourceimagemagickVendor fix publishedDebian records a fixed source-package version for this release.8:7.1.1.43+dfsg1-1+deb13u5Debian Security Tracker ↗Source updated 5 Oct 2026
Debian bookwormbookworm · sourceimagemagickVendor fix publishedDebian records a fixed source-package version for this release.8:6.9.11.60+dfsg-1.6+deb12u6Debian Security Tracker ↗Source updated 5 Oct 2026
Debian forkyforky · sourceimagemagickVendor fix publishedDebian records a fixed source-package version for this release.8:7.1.2.13+dfsg1-1Debian Security Tracker ↗Source updated 5 Oct 2026
Debian sidsid · sourceimagemagickVendor fix publishedDebian records a fixed source-package version for this release.8:7.1.2.13+dfsg1-1Debian Security Tracker ↗Source updated 5 Oct 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · esm-appsimagemagickVendor fix publishedCanonical reports that a fixed source package version has been published. Repository candidate availability is not checked by BlackTree.8:6.9.12.98+dfsg1-5.2ubuntu0.1~esm8Canonical Ubuntu Security ↗Source updated 5 Oct 2026
Open-source package ranges38 source-attributed ranges

These OSV and GitHub advisory ranges apply only to the named package and ecosystem. A listed fixed version is not a universal product patch or proof that an update is installed.

Ecosystem and packageAffected rangeFirst fixed versionEvidence
NuGetMagick.NET-Q16-AnyCPUECOSYSTEM: introduced 0; fixed 14.10.214.10.2OSV record ↗aggregator derived · 10 Sep 2026
NuGetMagick.NET-Q16-HDRI-AnyCPUECOSYSTEM: introduced 0; fixed 14.10.214.10.2OSV record ↗aggregator derived · 10 Sep 2026
NuGetMagick.NET-Q16-HDRI-OpenMP-arm64ECOSYSTEM: introduced 0; fixed 14.10.214.10.2OSV record ↗aggregator derived · 10 Sep 2026
NuGetMagick.NET-Q16-HDRI-OpenMP-x64ECOSYSTEM: introduced 0; fixed 14.10.214.10.2OSV record ↗aggregator derived · 10 Sep 2026
NuGetMagick.NET-Q16-HDRI-arm64ECOSYSTEM: introduced 0; fixed 14.10.214.10.2OSV record ↗aggregator derived · 10 Sep 2026
NuGetMagick.NET-Q16-HDRI-x64ECOSYSTEM: introduced 0; fixed 14.10.214.10.2OSV record ↗aggregator derived · 10 Sep 2026
NuGetMagick.NET-Q16-HDRI-x86ECOSYSTEM: introduced 0; fixed 14.10.214.10.2OSV record ↗aggregator derived · 10 Sep 2026
NuGetMagick.NET-Q16-OpenMP-arm64ECOSYSTEM: introduced 0; fixed 14.10.214.10.2OSV record ↗aggregator derived · 10 Sep 2026
NuGetMagick.NET-Q16-OpenMP-x64ECOSYSTEM: introduced 0; fixed 14.10.214.10.2OSV record ↗aggregator derived · 10 Sep 2026
NuGetMagick.NET-Q16-OpenMP-x86ECOSYSTEM: introduced 0; fixed 14.10.214.10.2OSV record ↗aggregator derived · 10 Sep 2026
NuGetMagick.NET-Q16-arm64ECOSYSTEM: introduced 0; fixed 14.10.214.10.2OSV record ↗aggregator derived · 10 Sep 2026
NuGetMagick.NET-Q16-x64ECOSYSTEM: introduced 0; fixed 14.10.214.10.2OSV record ↗aggregator derived · 10 Sep 2026
NuGetMagick.NET-Q16-x86ECOSYSTEM: introduced 0; fixed 14.10.214.10.2OSV record ↗aggregator derived · 10 Sep 2026
NuGetMagick.NET-Q8-AnyCPUECOSYSTEM: introduced 0; fixed 14.10.214.10.2OSV record ↗aggregator derived · 10 Sep 2026
NuGetMagick.NET-Q8-OpenMP-arm64ECOSYSTEM: introduced 0; fixed 14.10.214.10.2OSV record ↗aggregator derived · 10 Sep 2026
NuGetMagick.NET-Q8-OpenMP-x64ECOSYSTEM: introduced 0; fixed 14.10.214.10.2OSV record ↗aggregator derived · 10 Sep 2026
NuGetMagick.NET-Q8-arm64ECOSYSTEM: introduced 0; fixed 14.10.214.10.2OSV record ↗aggregator derived · 10 Sep 2026
NuGetMagick.NET-Q8-x64ECOSYSTEM: introduced 0; fixed 14.10.214.10.2OSV record ↗aggregator derived · 10 Sep 2026
NuGetMagick.NET-Q8-x86ECOSYSTEM: introduced 0; fixed 14.10.214.10.2OSV record ↗aggregator derived · 10 Sep 2026
nugetMagick.NET-Q16-AnyCPU< 14.10.214.10.2GitHub advisory ↗upstream repository advisory · 21 Jan 2026
nugetMagick.NET-Q16-HDRI-AnyCPU< 14.10.214.10.2GitHub advisory ↗upstream repository advisory · 21 Jan 2026
nugetMagick.NET-Q16-HDRI-OpenMP-arm64< 14.10.214.10.2GitHub advisory ↗upstream repository advisory · 21 Jan 2026
nugetMagick.NET-Q16-HDRI-OpenMP-x64< 14.10.214.10.2GitHub advisory ↗upstream repository advisory · 21 Jan 2026
nugetMagick.NET-Q16-HDRI-arm64< 14.10.214.10.2GitHub advisory ↗upstream repository advisory · 21 Jan 2026
nugetMagick.NET-Q16-HDRI-x64< 14.10.214.10.2GitHub advisory ↗upstream repository advisory · 21 Jan 2026
nugetMagick.NET-Q16-HDRI-x86< 14.10.214.10.2GitHub advisory ↗upstream repository advisory · 21 Jan 2026
nugetMagick.NET-Q16-OpenMP-arm64< 14.10.214.10.2GitHub advisory ↗upstream repository advisory · 21 Jan 2026
nugetMagick.NET-Q16-OpenMP-x64< 14.10.214.10.2GitHub advisory ↗upstream repository advisory · 21 Jan 2026
nugetMagick.NET-Q16-OpenMP-x86< 14.10.214.10.2GitHub advisory ↗upstream repository advisory · 21 Jan 2026
nugetMagick.NET-Q16-arm64< 14.10.214.10.2GitHub advisory ↗upstream repository advisory · 21 Jan 2026
nugetMagick.NET-Q16-x64< 14.10.214.10.2GitHub advisory ↗upstream repository advisory · 21 Jan 2026
nugetMagick.NET-Q16-x86< 14.10.214.10.2GitHub advisory ↗upstream repository advisory · 21 Jan 2026
nugetMagick.NET-Q8-AnyCPU< 14.10.214.10.2GitHub advisory ↗upstream repository advisory · 21 Jan 2026
nugetMagick.NET-Q8-OpenMP-arm64< 14.10.214.10.2GitHub advisory ↗upstream repository advisory · 21 Jan 2026
nugetMagick.NET-Q8-OpenMP-x64< 14.10.214.10.2GitHub advisory ↗upstream repository advisory · 21 Jan 2026
nugetMagick.NET-Q8-arm64< 14.10.214.10.2GitHub advisory ↗upstream repository advisory · 21 Jan 2026
nugetMagick.NET-Q8-x64< 14.10.214.10.2GitHub advisory ↗upstream repository advisory · 21 Jan 2026
nugetMagick.NET-Q8-x86< 14.10.214.10.2GitHub advisory ↗upstream repository advisory · 21 Jan 2026
Optional official sources

National CERT insights
?CERT means Computer Emergency Response Team; CSIRT is the closely related term Computer Security Incident Response Team.

Choose official national sources for this report. Each advisory shows its original language. Your selection is remembered on this device and included in shared links.

Official European source

ENISA European Vulnerability Database

Official EUVD identifiers, advisory evidence and known-exploited context. Missing fields are not treated as evidence of low risk.

1 current
ENISA EUVD identifier

EUVD-2026-3699

No EUVD known-exploited evidence

ENISA has published the identifier mapping but no EUVD description has been stored yet.

EUVD state
Present in the current official mapping
Known exploitation
Not present in the current ENISA EUVD known-exploited dataset. This is not proof of no exploitation.
ENISA score
Not supplied in the stored EUVD record
Advisory evidence
No linked advisory details stored yet
Recommended actionWithin 7 days

Medium technical severity with public exploit material referenced by a structured source; prioritise exposed affected systems while verifying vendor guidance.

Patch available
01

What, why and how

ImageMagick is free and open-source software used for editing and manipulating digital images. Versions 14.10.1 and below have a NULL pointer dereference vulnerability in the MSL (Magick Scripting Language) parser when processing <comment> tags before images are loaded. This can lead to DoS attack due to assertion failure (debug builds) or NULL pointer dereference (release builds). This issue is fixed in version 14.10.2.

What

ImageMagick is free and open-source software used for editing and manipulating digital images. Versions 14.10.1 and below have a NULL pointer dereference vulnerability in the MSL (Magick Scripting Language) parser when processing <comment> tags before images are loaded. This can lead to DoS attack due to assertion failure (debug builds) or NULL pointer dereference (release builds). This issue is fixed in version 14.10.2.

Why

The product dereferences a pointer that it expects to be valid but is NULL.

How

An attacker operating through a network path may attempt exploitation with low privileges. If successful, the issue may cause the confidentiality, integrity or availability impact described by the vendor.

What

ImageMagick is free and open-source software used for editing and manipulating digital images. Versions 14.10.1 and below have a NULL pointer dereference vulnerability in the MSL (Magick Scripting Language) parser when processing <comment> tags before images are loaded. This can lead to DoS attack due to assertion failure (debug builds) or NULL pointer dereference (release builds). This issue is fixed in version 14.10.2.

Why

The product dereferences a pointer that it expects to be valid but is NULL.

How

An attacker operating through a network path may attempt exploitation with low privileges. If successful, the issue may cause the confidentiality, integrity or availability impact described by the vendor.

02

Exploit reality and attack path

CVSS severity, EPSS forecast probability, public exploit material and CISA-confirmed exploitation are separate signals.

Observed exploitation
?Confirmed exploitation and public exploit material are separate signals. Attacks can occur without public proof-of-concept or exploit code.
No confirmed evidence

No CISA KEV match was present at the last successful refresh. This means no confirmation from that source, not proof of no exploitation.

Public PoC / exploit material
?Confirmed exploitation and public exploit material are separate signals. Attacks can occur without public proof-of-concept or exploit code.
Reference recorded

A structured CVE source labels at least one public reference as exploit material. BlackTree has not independently validated that it is safe, reliable or weaponised.

Likely attack path
a network path → NULL Pointer Dereference → cause the confidentiality, integrity or availability impact described by the vendor
Attack surface
Network
Privileges required
Low: a basic authenticated account is required
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low: no specialised conditions are recorded
Security boundary
Unchanged: impact remains within the vulnerable component's security authority
Weakness
?CWE means Common Weakness Enumeration: a standard category for the underlying weakness.
CWE-476 ↗

CWE-476: NULL Pointer Dereference. The product dereferences a pointer that it expects to be valid but is NULL.

CVSS vector
?CVSS means Common Vulnerability Scoring System. The vector records the metric values used to calculate technical severity.
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Common Vulnerability Scoring System 3.1: the compact vector below is decoded into plain language.

AVNetworkAttack vector: The vulnerable component can be reached over a network.ACLowAttack complexity: No specialised conditions are required beyond attacker-controlled input.PRLowPrivileges required: The attacker needs basic user-level privileges.UINoneUser interaction: No action by another user is required.SUnchangedScope: The security impact remains within the vulnerable component's authority.CNoneConfidentiality impact: No direct loss is represented by this metric.INoneIntegrity impact: No direct loss is represented by this metric.AHighAvailability impact: A successful attack can cause a major loss.
Post-exploitation / living off the land
No specific living-off-the-land technique is confirmed in the structured sources. Monitor normal administration tools for activity inconsistent with the affected service's baseline.
NetworkCWE-476Public exploit reference
A

Official authority intelligence

Only matched European and national findings are included. Language selectors and unavailable sources are omitted.

BSI · German · WID-SEC-2026-0148ImageMagick: Mehrere Schwachstellen

Ein Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in ImageMagick ausnutzen, um einen Denial of Service Angriff durchzuführen, beliebigen Code auszuführen oder Daten zu manipulieren.

Official advisory ↗
Cyber Security Agency of Singapore · English · CSA-SB-20260128Security Bulletin 28 Jan 2026

The Cyber Security Agency of Singapore included this CVE in its official Security Bulletin 28 Jan 2026, published on 28 January 2026. Open the linked bulletin for the product, severity and reference information published in that issue.

Official advisory ↗
JVN iPedia · Japanese · JVNDB-2026-005404dlemstra等の複数ベンダの製品におけるNULL ポインタデリファレンスに関する脆弱性

ImageMagickはデジタル画像の編集および操作に使用される無料かつオープンソースのソフトウェアです。バージョン14.10.1およびそれ以前には、画像が読み込まれる前にcommentタグを処理する際にMSL(Magickスクリプト言語)パーサーでNULLポインタ参照の脆弱性が存在しました。これにより、アサーション失敗(デバッグビルド)やNULLポインタ参照(リリースビルド)が原因でDoS攻撃が発生する可能性がありました。この問題はバージョン14.10.2で修正されています。

Official advisory ↗
03

Patch and workaround

Operational remediation based on structured source evidence.

Status
?Patch availability is based on structured fixed-version fields and authoritative update references. If no fix is verified, check the vendor advisory before making a change.
Patch available
Affected
ImageMagick: < 14.10.2
Fixed
14.10.2.
Action
Review the linked authoritative reference and apply the recorded fixed release appropriate to the affected product branch.
Workaround
No verified workaround is recorded. If business-safe, reduce exposure to the affected interface and allow only trusted sources until authoritative guidance is available.
04

Evidence and provenance

Published 22 Jan 2026 · Last source change 22 Jan 2026, 21:43 UTC · CWE-476 · NULL Pointer Dereference

CVE recordCVE.org · 5.2
CVSS sourceCNA
EPSS source
?The date BlackTree first stored a score for this CVE from the daily FIRST EPSS feed.
FIRST · tracked since 2026-08-14
European sourceENISA EUVD · EUVD-2026-3699
Product sourceCNA
Remediation sourceCVE/CNA references
CWE sourceCNA
NVD statusNVD enriched

Core structured fields are present and their contributing authorities are shown above.

Material change intelligence

What changed after publication

View recent updates ↗

No material field changes have been recorded since change tracking began. Routine source refreshes and cosmetic edits are intentionally excluded.

Material fields only · duplicate refreshes suppressed · history retained for the configured operational retention period
Technical terms and abbreviations used in this report
CVE
Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures: the public identifier for one disclosed vulnerability.
CVSS
Common Vulnerability Scoring System: a technical severity framework; it is not patching priority by itself.
EPSS
Exploit Prediction Scoring System: FIRST's estimate of the probability that exploitation activity will be observed in the next 30 days; it is a forecast, not confirmation.
CWE
Common Weakness Enumeration: the standard category describing the underlying software or hardware weakness.
CNA
CVE Numbering Authority: an organisation authorised to assign and publish CVE records.
CISA ADP
Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency Authorized Data Publisher: structured enrichment added to a CVE record.
NVD
National Vulnerability Database: NIST's enrichment service for CVE records.
CERT / CSIRT
A computer security incident response team that publishes warnings or coordinates incident response.
PoC
Proof of concept: public material that demonstrates or helps reproduce exploitation.
CSAF
Common Security Advisory Framework: a machine-readable format for security advisories.
LoTL
Living off the land: abuse of legitimate tools or system functions during an attack.
Free version - for non-commercial use only.CVE-2026-23952 · cve.blacktree.nl