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Full vulnerability report · 2026
CVE-2026-23285High confidence

drbd: fix null-pointer dereference on local read error

Linux · Linux

5.5MediumCVSS 3.1
Recommended action
Scheduled

Medium technical severity with no CISA KEV confirmation; remediate through the normal risk-based patch cycle unless local exposure raises the priority.

Patch available
Distribution package intelligence

Ubuntu vendor package status

Canonical’s release and source-package findings are shown separately from local repository availability.

20 package states
Repository candidate not checked

A published vendor fix does not prove that a matching update is enabled and installable on a particular asset. Confirm the local package candidate before scheduling remediation.

Ubuntu releaseSource packageVendor stateFixed versionEvidence
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archivelinuxAffected, no fix publishedCanonical OVAL identifies this running kernel flavour as affected and does not publish a fixed package version in this definition.Not published in this feedCanonical record ↗Source updated 11 Sept 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archivelinux-awsAffected, no fix publishedCanonical OVAL identifies this running kernel flavour as affected and does not publish a fixed package version in this definition.Not published in this feedCanonical record ↗Source updated 11 Sept 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archivelinux-azureAffected, no fix publishedCanonical OVAL identifies this running kernel flavour as affected and does not publish a fixed package version in this definition.Not published in this feedCanonical record ↗Source updated 11 Sept 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archivelinux-azure-fdeAffected, no fix publishedCanonical OVAL identifies this running kernel flavour as affected and does not publish a fixed package version in this definition.Not published in this feedCanonical record ↗Source updated 11 Sept 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archivelinux-azure-nvidiaAffected, no fix publishedCanonical OVAL identifies this running kernel flavour as affected and does not publish a fixed package version in this definition.Not published in this feedCanonical record ↗Source updated 11 Sept 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archivelinux-gcpAffected, no fix publishedCanonical OVAL identifies this running kernel flavour as affected and does not publish a fixed package version in this definition.Not published in this feedCanonical record ↗Source updated 11 Sept 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archivelinux-gkeAffected, no fix publishedCanonical OVAL identifies this running kernel flavour as affected and does not publish a fixed package version in this definition.Not published in this feedCanonical record ↗Source updated 11 Sept 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archivelinux-gkeopAffected, no fix publishedCanonical OVAL identifies this running kernel flavour as affected and does not publish a fixed package version in this definition.Not published in this feedCanonical record ↗Source updated 11 Sept 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archivelinux-ibmAffected, no fix publishedCanonical OVAL identifies this running kernel flavour as affected and does not publish a fixed package version in this definition.Not published in this feedCanonical record ↗Source updated 11 Sept 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archivelinux-lowlatencyAffected, no fix publishedCanonical OVAL identifies this running kernel flavour as affected and does not publish a fixed package version in this definition.Not published in this feedCanonical record ↗Source updated 11 Sept 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archivelinux-nvidiaAffected, no fix publishedCanonical OVAL identifies this running kernel flavour as affected and does not publish a fixed package version in this definition.Not published in this feedCanonical record ↗Source updated 11 Sept 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archivelinux-nvidia-lowlatencyAffected, no fix publishedCanonical OVAL identifies this running kernel flavour as affected and does not publish a fixed package version in this definition.Not published in this feedCanonical record ↗Source updated 11 Sept 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archivelinux-nvidia-tegraAffected, no fix publishedCanonical OVAL identifies this running kernel flavour as affected and does not publish a fixed package version in this definition.Not published in this feedCanonical record ↗Source updated 11 Sept 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archivelinux-oem-6.11Affected, no fix publishedCanonical OVAL identifies this running kernel flavour as affected and does not publish a fixed package version in this definition.Not published in this feedCanonical record ↗Source updated 11 Sept 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archivelinux-oracleAffected, no fix publishedCanonical OVAL identifies this running kernel flavour as affected and does not publish a fixed package version in this definition.Not published in this feedCanonical record ↗Source updated 11 Sept 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archivelinux-raspiAffected, no fix publishedCanonical OVAL identifies this running kernel flavour as affected and does not publish a fixed package version in this definition.Not published in this feedCanonical record ↗Source updated 11 Sept 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archivelinux-raspi-realtimeAffected, no fix publishedCanonical OVAL identifies this running kernel flavour as affected and does not publish a fixed package version in this definition.Not published in this feedCanonical record ↗Source updated 11 Sept 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archivelinux-realtimeAffected, no fix publishedCanonical OVAL identifies this running kernel flavour as affected and does not publish a fixed package version in this definition.Not published in this feedCanonical record ↗Source updated 11 Sept 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archivelinux-riscvAffected, no fix publishedCanonical OVAL identifies this running kernel flavour as affected and does not publish a fixed package version in this definition.Not published in this feedCanonical record ↗Source updated 11 Sept 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archivelinux-xilinxAffected, no fix publishedCanonical OVAL identifies this running kernel flavour as affected and does not publish a fixed package version in this definition.Not published in this feedCanonical record ↗Source updated 11 Sept 2026
Optional official sources

National CERT insights
?CERT means Computer Emergency Response Team; CSIRT is the closely related term Computer Security Incident Response Team.

Select the national-authority views to include. The exact source language is shown on each matched advisory. Your choice is remembered on this device and encoded in the shareable URL.

Official European source

ENISA European Vulnerability Database

Official EUVD identifiers, advisory evidence and known-exploited context. Missing fields are not treated as evidence of low risk.

1 current
ENISA EUVD identifier

EUVD-2026-15211

No EUVD known-exploited evidence

ENISA has published the identifier mapping but no EUVD description has been stored yet.

EUVD state
Present in the current official mapping
Known exploitation
Not present in the current ENISA EUVD known-exploited dataset. This is not proof of no exploitation.
ENISA score
Not supplied in the stored EUVD record
Advisory evidence
No linked advisory details stored yet
Recommended actionScheduled

Medium technical severity with no CISA KEV confirmation; remediate through the normal risk-based patch cycle unless local exposure raises the priority.

Patch available
01

What, why and how

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: drbd: fix null-pointer dereference on local read error In drbd_request_endio(), READ_COMPLETED_WITH_ERROR is passed to __req_mod() with a NULL peer_device: __req_mod(req, what, NULL, &m); The READ_COMPLETED_WITH_ERROR handler then unconditionally passes this NULL peer_device to drbd_set_out_of_sync(), which dereferences it, causing a null-pointer dereference. Fix this by obtaining the peer_device via first_peer_device(device), matching how drbd_req_destroy() handles the same situation.

What

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: drbd: fix null-pointer dereference on local read error In drbd_request_endio(), READ_COMPLETED_WITH_ERROR is passed to __req_mod() with a NULL peer_device: __req_mod(req, what, NULL, &m); The READ_COMPLETED_WITH_ERROR handler then unconditionally passes this NULL peer_device to drbd_set_out_of_sync(), which dereferences it, causing a null-pointer dereference. Fix this by obtaining the peer_device via first_peer_device(device), matching how drbd_req_destroy() handles the same situation.

Why

The product dereferences a pointer that it expects to be valid but is NULL.

How

An attacker operating through local access may attempt exploitation with low privileges. If successful, the issue may cause the confidentiality, integrity or availability impact described by the vendor.

What

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: drbd: fix null-pointer dereference on local read error In drbd_request_endio(), READ_COMPLETED_WITH_ERROR is passed to __req_mod() with a NULL peer_device: __req_mod(req, what, NULL, &m); The READ_COMPLETED_WITH_ERROR handler then unconditionally passes this NULL peer_device to drbd_set_out_of_sync(), which dereferences it, causing a null-pointer dereference. Fix this by obtaining the peer_device via first_peer_device(device), matching how drbd_req_destroy() handles the same situation.

Why

The product dereferences a pointer that it expects to be valid but is NULL.

How

An attacker operating through local access may attempt exploitation with low privileges. If successful, the issue may cause the confidentiality, integrity or availability impact described by the vendor.

02

Exploit reality and attack path

CVSS severity, EPSS forecast probability, public exploit material and CISA-confirmed exploitation are separate signals.

Observed exploitation
?Confirmed exploitation and public exploit material are separate signals. Attacks can occur without public proof-of-concept or exploit code.
No confirmed evidence

No CISA KEV match was present at the last successful refresh. This means no confirmation from that source, not proof of no exploitation.

Public PoC / exploit material
?Confirmed exploitation and public exploit material are separate signals. Attacks can occur without public proof-of-concept or exploit code.
None recorded

No exploit-tagged reference or CISA SSVC proof-of-concept state is currently recorded. Research may still exist outside the structured feeds.

Likely attack path
local access → NULL Pointer Dereference → cause the confidentiality, integrity or availability impact described by the vendor
Attack surface
Local
Privileges required
Low: a basic authenticated account is required
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low: no specialised conditions are recorded
Security boundary
Unchanged: impact remains within the vulnerable component's security authority
Weakness
?CWE means Common Weakness Enumeration: a standard category for the underlying weakness.
CWE-476

CWE-476: NULL Pointer Dereference. The product dereferences a pointer that it expects to be valid but is NULL.

CVSS vector
?CVSS means Common Vulnerability Scoring System. The vector records the metric values used to calculate technical severity.
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Common Vulnerability Scoring System 3.1: the compact vector below is decoded into plain language.

AVLocalAttack vector: The attacker needs local access to the vulnerable system.ACLowAttack complexity: No specialised conditions are required beyond attacker-controlled input.PRLowPrivileges required: The attacker needs basic user-level privileges.UINoneUser interaction: No action by another user is required.SUnchangedScope: The security impact remains within the vulnerable component's authority.CNoneConfidentiality impact: No direct loss is represented by this metric.INoneIntegrity impact: No direct loss is represented by this metric.AHighAvailability impact: A successful attack can cause a major loss.
Post-exploitation / living off the land
The issue can support a local privilege or sandbox boundary transition; normal system utilities may then be available in the gained context.
CWE-476
A

Official authority intelligence

Only matched European and national findings are included. Language selectors and unavailable sources are omitted.

BSI · German · WID-SEC-2026-0861Linux Kernel: Mehrere Schwachstellen

Ein Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Linux Kernel ausnutzen, um einen Denial of Service zu verursachen, Sicherheitsmaßnahmen zu umgehen, Informationen offenzulegen, weitere nicht spezifizierte Auswirkungen zu verursachen und potentiell Code auszuführen.

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2026-AVI-1066Multiples vulnérabilités dans le noyau Linux d'Ubuntu

d?id=CVE-2026-23253 Référence CVE CVE-2026-23255 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-23255 Référence CVE CVE-2026-23270 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-23270 Référence CVE CVE-2026-23271 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-23271 Référence CVE CVE-2026-23276 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-23276 Référence CVE CVE-2026-23277 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-23277 Référence CVE CVE-2026-23279 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-23279 Référence CVE CVE-2026-23281 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-23281 Référence CVE CVE-2026-23284 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-23284 Référence CVE CVE-2026-23285 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-23285 Référence CVE CVE-2026-23286 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-23286 Référence CVE CVE-2026-23287 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-23287 Référence CVE CVE-2026-23289 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-23289 Référence CVE CVE-2026-23290 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-23290 Référence CVE CVE-2026-23291 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-23291 Référence CVE CVE-2026-23292 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-23292 Référence CVE CVE-2026-23293 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-23293 Référence CVE CVE-2026-23296 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2026-AVI-0954Multiples vulnérabilités dans le noyau Linux d'Ubuntu

d?id=CVE-2026-23270 Référence CVE CVE-2026-23271 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-23271 Référence CVE CVE-2026-23272 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-23272 Référence CVE CVE-2026-23276 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-23276 Référence CVE CVE-2026-23277 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-23277 Référence CVE CVE-2026-23278 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-23278 Référence CVE CVE-2026-23279 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-23279 Référence CVE CVE-2026-23281 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-23281 Référence CVE CVE-2026-23284 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-23284 Référence CVE CVE-2026-23285 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-23285 Référence CVE CVE-2026-23286 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-23286 Référence CVE CVE-2026-23287 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-23287 Référence CVE CVE-2026-23289 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-23289 Référence CVE CVE-2026-23290 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-23290 Référence CVE CVE-2026-23291 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-23291 Référence CVE CVE-2026-23292 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-23292 Référence CVE CVE-2026-23293 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-23293 Référence CVE CVE-2026-23296 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2026-AVI-0926Multiples vulnérabilités dans le noyau Linux d'Ubuntu

d?id=CVE-2026-23270 Référence CVE CVE-2026-23271 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-23271 Référence CVE CVE-2026-23272 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-23272 Référence CVE CVE-2026-23276 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-23276 Référence CVE CVE-2026-23277 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-23277 Référence CVE CVE-2026-23278 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-23278 Référence CVE CVE-2026-23279 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-23279 Référence CVE CVE-2026-23281 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-23281 Référence CVE CVE-2026-23284 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-23284 Référence CVE CVE-2026-23285 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-23285 Référence CVE CVE-2026-23286 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-23286 Référence CVE CVE-2026-23287 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-23287 Référence CVE CVE-2026-23289 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-23289 Référence CVE CVE-2026-23290 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-23290 Référence CVE CVE-2026-23291 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-23291 Référence CVE CVE-2026-23292 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-23292 Référence CVE CVE-2026-23293 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-23293 Référence CVE CVE-2026-23296 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2026-AVI-0548Multiples vulnérabilités dans le noyau Linux de Debian

d?id=CVE-2026-23271 Référence CVE CVE-2026-23273 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-23273 Référence CVE CVE-2026-23274 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-23274 Référence CVE CVE-2026-23276 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-23276 Référence CVE CVE-2026-23277 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-23277 Référence CVE CVE-2026-23278 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-23278 Référence CVE CVE-2026-23279 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-23279 Référence CVE CVE-2026-23281 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-23281 Référence CVE CVE-2026-23284 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-23284 Référence CVE CVE-2026-23285 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-23285 Référence CVE CVE-2026-23286 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-23286 Référence CVE CVE-2026-23287 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-23287 Référence CVE CVE-2026-23289 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-23289 Référence CVE CVE-2026-23290 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-23290 Référence CVE CVE-2026-23291 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-23291 Référence CVE CVE-2026-23292 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-23292 Référence CVE CVE-2026-23293 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-23293 Référence CVE CVE-2026-23296 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2026-AVI-0376Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits Microsoft

6 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft CVE-2026-23277 du 21 mars 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft CVE-2026-30922 du 21 mars 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft CVE-2026-23100 du 22 mars 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft CVE-2026-4437 du 22 mars 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft CVE-2026-4438 du 22 mars 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft CVE-2025-69720 du 25 mars 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft CVE-2026-2369 du 25 mars 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft CVE-2026-23279 du 26 mars 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft CVE-2026-23281 du 26 mars 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft CVE-2026-23284 du 26 mars 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft CVE-2026-23285 du 26 mars 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft CVE-2026-23286 du 26 mars 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft CVE-2026-23289 du 26 mars 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft CVE-2026-23290 du 26 mars 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft CVE-2026-23291 du 26 mars 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft CVE-2026-23292 du 26 mars 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft CVE-2026-23293 du 26 mars 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft CVE-2026-23296 du 26 mars 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft CVE-2026-23298 du 26 mars 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft CVE-2026-23300 du 26 mars 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft CVE-2026-23303 du 26 mars 2026 Bulletin de s

Official advisory ↗
JVN iPedia · Japanese · JVNDB-2026-016923LinuxのLinux KernelにおけるNULL ポインタデリファレンスに関する脆弱性

Linuxカーネルにおいて、以下の脆弱性が修正されました。drbdでローカル読み取りエラー時にヌルポインタ参照が発生する問題の修正です。drbd_request_endio()内で、READ_COMPLETED_WITH_ERRORがNULLのpeer_deviceと共に__req_mod()に渡されます。具体的には、__req_mod(req, what, NULL, &m); が呼ばれます。その後、READ_COMPLETED_WITH_ERRORのハンドラがこのNULLのpeer_deviceを無条件にdrbd_set_out_of_sync()に渡し、参照によってヌルポインタ参照が発生していました。この問題を解決するために、peer_deviceをfirst_peer_device(device)経由で取得し、drbd_req_destroy()が同様の状況を適切に処理する方法と合わせました。

Official advisory ↗
03

Patch and workaround

Operational remediation based on structured source evidence.

Status
?Patch availability is based on structured fixed-version fields and authoritative update references. If no fix is verified, check the vendor advisory before making a change.
Patch available
Affected
Linux: 0d11f3cf279c5ad20a41f29242f170ba3c02f2da < 6f1d1614f841d91a4169db65812ffd1271735b42, 0d11f3cf279c5ad20a41f29242f170ba3c02f2da < 1e906c08594c8f9a6a524f38ede2c4e051196106, 0d11f3cf279c5ad20a41f29242f170ba3c02f2da < 4e8935053ba389ae8d6685c10854d8021931bd89, 0d11f3cf279c5ad20a41f29242f170ba3c02f2da < 91df51d2df0ca4fd3281f73626341563d64a98a5, 0d11f3cf279c5ad20a41f29242f170ba3c02f2da < 0d195d3b205ca90db30d70d09d7bb6909aac178f, 6.4
Fixed
Linux: < 6.4, 6.6.130 ≤ 6.6.*, 6.12.77 ≤ 6.12.*, 6.18.17 ≤ 6.18.*, 6.19.7 ≤ 6.19.*, 7.0 ≤ *
Action
Review the linked authoritative reference and apply the recorded fixed release appropriate to the affected product branch.
Workaround
No verified workaround is recorded. Limit untrusted access and use least privilege until authoritative guidance is available.
04

Evidence and provenance

Published 25 Mar 2026 · Last source change 11 May 2026, 22:03 UTC · CWE-476 · NULL Pointer Dereference

CVE recordCVE.org · 5.2
CVSS sourceNIST NVD
EPSS source
?The date BlackTree first stored a score for this CVE from the daily FIRST EPSS feed.
FIRST · tracked since 2026-08-14
European sourceENISA EUVD · EUVD-2026-15211
Product sourceCNA
Remediation sourceCVE/CNA references
CWE sourceNIST NVD
NVD statusNVD enriched

Core structured fields are present and their contributing authorities are shown above.

Material change intelligence

What changed after publication

View recent updates ↗

No material field changes have been recorded since change tracking began. Routine source refreshes and cosmetic edits are intentionally excluded.

Material fields only · duplicate refreshes suppressed · history retained for the configured operational retention period
Technical terms and abbreviations used in this report
CVE
Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures: the public identifier for one disclosed vulnerability.
CVSS
Common Vulnerability Scoring System: a technical severity framework; it is not patching priority by itself.
EPSS
Exploit Prediction Scoring System: FIRST's estimate of the probability that exploitation activity will be observed in the next 30 days; it is a forecast, not confirmation.
CWE
Common Weakness Enumeration: the standard category describing the underlying software or hardware weakness.
CNA
CVE Numbering Authority: an organisation authorised to assign and publish CVE records.
CISA ADP
Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency Authorized Data Publisher: structured enrichment added to a CVE record.
NVD
National Vulnerability Database: NIST's enrichment service for CVE records.
CERT / CSIRT
A computer security incident response team that publishes warnings or coordinates incident response.
PoC
Proof of concept: public material that demonstrates or helps reproduce exploitation.
CSAF
Common Security Advisory Framework: a machine-readable format for security advisories.
LoTL
Living off the land: abuse of legitimate tools or system functions during an attack.
Free version - for non-commercial use only.CVE-2026-23285 · cve.blacktree.nl