In Eclipse OpenJ9 versions up to 0.60, a crafted .class file with deeply nested annotations causes a segmentation fault
Eclipse Foundation · Eclipse OpenJ9
Official source article: GitHub GHSA-CH6R-V7RG-4JQX ↗. Check the applicable product and release in the original source.
5.7MediumCVSS 4.0
Recommended action
Within 7 days
Medium technical severity with public exploit material referenced by a structured source; prioritise exposed affected systems while verifying vendor guidance.
Published severityMedium→Operational priority:High, raised one band.upgradedsince 19 Aug 2026
Evidence used
No CISA KEV confirmation is currently recorded.
A structured source references public exploit or proof-of-concept material.
EPSS is 0.24% for the current model date.
Compensating controls
Validate the affected product branch and deploy the verified fixed release.
Restrict the affected network interface to trusted sources where business-safe.
Increase monitoring for the attack path and post-exploitation behaviour described in the report.
Verification
Confirm that the asset runs Eclipse Foundation Eclipse OpenJ9 and falls inside the recorded affected range.
Verify the installed build against the product-specific fixed version after deployment.
Validate exposure, authentication requirements and compensating controls in the actual environment.
Reopen this reassessment when CVSS, KEV, EPSS, exploit evidence or remediation changes.
Direct vendor intelligence
Authoritative vendor CSAF and VEX advisories
Structured product status and remediation from the issuing vendor. Product-state explanations are always visible; large lists can be searched or downloaded.
The vendor explicitly identifies these products as affected by this CVE.
SLES 15 SP1 CHOST Images for Amazon EC2
SLES 15 SP2 CHOST Images for Amazon EC2
SLES 15 SP3 CHOST Images for Amazon EC2
SLES 15 SP4 CHOST Images for Amazon EC2
SLES 15 SP5 CHOST Images for Amazon EC2
SLES 15 SP1 CHOST Images for Google
SLES 15 SP2 CHOST Images for Google
SLES 15 SP3 CHOST Images for Google
SLES 15 SP4 CHOST Images for Google
SLES 15 SP5 CHOST Images for Google
SLES 15 SP1 CHOST Images for Microsoft Azure
SLES 15 SP2 CHOST Images for Microsoft Azure
Summary
In Eclipse OpenJ9 versions up to 0.60, a crafted .class file with deeply nested annotations causes a segmentation fault.
Remediation
To install this SUSE Security Update use the SUSE recommended installation methods like YaST online_update or "zypper patch".
CVE-2026-16440 · CSAF 2.0 · revision 3 · finalRed Hat Product Securityopenj9: Eclipse OpenJ9: Denial of Service via crafted .class fileNo longer in the provider’s current catalogue
6 known affected
The vendor explicitly identifies these products as affected by this CVE.
java-21-ibm-semeru-certified-jdk as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
java-21-ibm-semeru-certified-jdk-devel as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
java-21-ibm-semeru-certified-jdk-headless as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
java-21-ibm-semeru-certified-jdk-jmods as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
java-21-ibm-semeru-certified-jdk-src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
java-21-ibm-semeru-certified-jdk.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
Summary
A flaw was found in Eclipse OpenJ9. A remote attacker with low privileges could exploit this vulnerability by convincing a user to process a specially crafted `.class` file containing deeply nested annotations. This could lead to a segmentation fault, resulting in a Denial of Service (DoS) for the affected system.
Remediation
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to: https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
Optional official sources
National CERT insights ?CERT means Computer Emergency Response Team; CSIRT is the closely related term Computer Security Incident Response Team.
Choose official national sources for this report. Each advisory shows its original language. Your selection is remembered on this device and included in shared links.
Official European source
ENISA European Vulnerability Database
Official EUVD identifiers, advisory evidence and known-exploited context. Missing fields are not treated as evidence of low risk.
1 current
ENISA EUVD identifier
EUVD-2026-62368
No EUVD known-exploited evidence
In Eclipse OpenJ9 versions up to 0.60, a crafted .class file with deeply nested annotations causes a segmentation fault.
EUVD state
Present in the current official mapping
Known exploitation
Not present in the current ENISA EUVD known-exploited dataset. This is not proof of no exploitation.
ENISA score
5.7 · CVSS 4.0
Advisory evidence
No linked advisory details stored yet
Recommended actionWithin 7 days
Medium technical severity with public exploit material referenced by a structured source; prioritise exposed affected systems while verifying vendor guidance.
Patch available
01
What, why and how
In Eclipse OpenJ9 versions up to 0.60, a crafted .class file with deeply nested annotations causes a segmentation fault.
What
In Eclipse OpenJ9 versions up to 0.60, a crafted .class file with deeply nested annotations causes a segmentation fault.
Why
The product does not properly control the amount of recursion that takes place, consuming excessive resources, such as allocated memory or the program stack.
How
An attacker operating through a network path may attempt exploitation with low privileges. If successful, the issue may cause the confidentiality, integrity or availability impact described by the vendor.
What
In Eclipse OpenJ9 versions up to 0.60, a crafted .class file with deeply nested annotations causes a segmentation fault.
Why
The product does not properly control the amount of recursion that takes place, consuming excessive resources, such as allocated memory or the program stack.
How
An attacker operating through a network path may attempt exploitation with low privileges. If successful, the issue may cause the confidentiality, integrity or availability impact described by the vendor.
02
Exploit reality and attack path
CVSS severity, EPSS forecast probability, public exploit material and CISA-confirmed exploitation are separate signals.
Observed exploitation ?Confirmed exploitation and public exploit material are separate signals. Attacks can occur without public proof-of-concept or exploit code.No confirmed evidence
No CISA KEV match was present at the last successful refresh. This means no confirmation from that source, not proof of no exploitation.
Public PoC / exploit material ?Confirmed exploitation and public exploit material are separate signals. Attacks can occur without public proof-of-concept or exploit code.Reference recorded
CISA Vulnrichment records proof-of-concept exploitation in its SSVC data. BlackTree has not independently executed or validated exploit material.
Likely attack path
a network path → Uncontrolled Recursion → cause the confidentiality, integrity or availability impact described by the vendor
Attack surface
Network
Privileges required
Low: a basic authenticated account is required
User interaction
Active interaction required
Attack complexity
Low: no specialised conditions are recorded
Security boundary
Not a CVSS 4.0 base metric
Weakness ?CWE means Common Weakness Enumeration: a standard category for the underlying weakness.
CWE-674: Uncontrolled Recursion. The product does not properly control the amount of recursion that takes place, consuming excessive resources, such as allocated memory or the program stack.
CVSS vector ?CVSS means Common Vulnerability Scoring System. The vector records the metric values used to calculate technical severity.
Common Vulnerability Scoring System 4.0: the compact vector below is decoded into plain language.
AVNetworkAttack vector: The vulnerable component can be reached over a network.ACLowAttack complexity: No specialised conditions are required beyond attacker-controlled input.ATPresentAttack requirements: A particular deployment or execution condition must be present.PRLowPrivileges required: The attacker needs basic user-level privileges.UIActiveUser interaction: A user must take a deliberate action for exploitation to succeed.VCNoneVulnerable-system confidentiality: No direct loss is represented by this metric.VINoneVulnerable-system integrity: No direct loss is represented by this metric.VAHighVulnerable-system availability: A successful attack can cause a major loss.SCNoneSubsequent-system confidentiality: No direct loss is represented by this metric.SINoneSubsequent-system integrity: No direct loss is represented by this metric.SALowSubsequent-system availability: A successful attack can cause a limited loss.
Post-exploitation / living off the land
No specific living-off-the-land technique is confirmed in the structured sources. Monitor normal administration tools for activity inconsistent with the affected service's baseline.
NetworkCWE-674Public exploit reference
A
Official authority intelligence
Only matched European and national findings are included. Language selectors and unavailable sources are omitted.
ENISA EUVD · EUVD-2026-62368Official EUVD mapping
In Eclipse OpenJ9 versions up to 0.60, a crafted .class file with deeply nested annotations causes a segmentation fault.
Official EUVD record ↗BSI · German · WID-SEC-2026-3623IBM DataPower Gateway: Mehrere Schwachstellen
Ein Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in IBM DataPower Gateway ausnutzen, um beliebigen Programmcode auszuführen, erweiterte Berechtigungen zu erlangen, Sicherheitsmaßnahmen zu umgehen, Daten zu manipulieren oder offenzulegen, einen Denial-of-Service-Zustand auszulösen oder Cross-Site-Scripting-Angriffe durchzuführen.
Official advisory ↗BSI · German · WID-SEC-2026-3595IBM QRadar SIEM: Mehrere Schwachstellen
Ein Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in IBM QRadar SIEM ausnutzen, um beliebigen Programmcode auszuführen, um seine Privilegien zu erhöhen, um einen Denial of Service Angriff durchzuführen, um Informationen offenzulegen, um Dateien zu manipulieren, um einen Cross-Site Scripting Angriff durchzuführen und um Sicherheitsvorkehrungen zu umgehen.
Official advisory ↗BSI · German · WID-SEC-2026-3044IBM Java SDK: Schwachstelle ermöglicht Denial of Service
Ein entfernter, authentisierter Angreifer kann eine Schwachstelle in IBM Java SDK ausnutzen, um einen Denial of Service Angriff durchzuführen.
Official advisory ↗Cyber Security Agency of Singapore · English · CSA-SB-20260826Security Bulletin 26 Aug 2026
The Cyber Security Agency of Singapore included this CVE in its official Security Bulletin 26 Aug 2026, published on 26 August 2026. Open the linked bulletin for the product, severity and reference information published in that issue.
Official advisory ↗CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2026-AVI-1256Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits IBM
Operational remediation based on structured source evidence.
Status ?Patch availability is based on structured fixed-version fields and authoritative update references. If no fix is verified, check the vendor advisory before making a change.
To install this SUSE Security Update use the SUSE recommended installation methods like YaST online_update or "zypper patch".
Workaround
No verified workaround is recorded. If business-safe, reduce exposure to the affected interface and allow only trusted sources until authoritative guidance is available.
04
Evidence and provenance
Published 19 Aug 2026 · Last source change 19 Aug 2026, 15:39 UTC · CWE-674 · Uncontrolled Recursion
CVE recordCVE.org · 5.2
CVSS sourceCNA
EPSS source ?The date BlackTree first stored a score for this CVE from the daily FIRST EPSS feed.FIRST · tracked since 2026-08-23
European sourceENISA EUVD · EUVD-2026-62368
Product sourceVendor CSAF · SUSE Product Security Team
Remediation sourceVendor CSAF · SUSE Product Security Team
CWE sourceCNA
NVD statusNVD not scheduled
Core structured fields are present and their contributing authorities are shown above.
Vendor guidanceAuthoritative vendor guidance changed from remediation: access.redhat.com/CVE-2026-16440 to advisory no longer present in the provider's current catalogue.
Before
remediation: access.redhat.com/CVE-2026-16440
After
advisory no longer present in the provider's current catalogue
Affected versionsThe structured affected or fixed version information changed.
Before
0.8.0 < 0.60 · Fixed: No fixed version is explicitly recorded in the structured CVE data.
After
0.8.0 < 0.60 · Fixed: For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to: https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
Vendor guidanceAuthoritative vendor guidance changed from advisory no longer present in the provider's current catalogue to remediation: access.redhat.com/CVE-2026-16440.
Before
advisory no longer present in the provider's current catalogue
Affected versionsThe structured affected or fixed version information changed.
Before
java-1.8.0-ibm as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; java-1.8.0-ibm-demo as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; java-1.8.0-ibm-devel as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; java-1.8.0-ibm-headless as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; java-1.8.0-ibm-jdbc as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; java-1.8.0-ibm-plugin as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; java-1.8.0-ibm-src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; java-1.8.0-ibm-webstart as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
After
java-21-ibm-semeru-certified-jdk as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; java-21-ibm-semeru-certified-jdk-devel as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; java-21-ibm-semeru-certified-jdk-headless as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; java-21-ibm-semeru-certified-jdk-jmods as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; java-21-ibm-semeru-certified-jdk-src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; java-21-ibm-semeru-certified-jdk.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 · Fixed: java-1.8.0-ibm-1:1.8.0.8.71-1.el8_10.ppc64le as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux Supplementary (v. 8); java-1.8.0-ibm-1:1.8.0.8.71-1.el8_10.s390x as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux Supplementary (v. 8); java-1.8.0-ibm-1:1.8.0.8.71-1.el8_10.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux Supplementary (v. 8); java-1.8.0-ibm-demo-1:1.8.0.8.71-1.el8_10.ppc64le as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux Supplementary (v. 8); java-1.8.0-ibm-demo-1:1.8.0.8.71-1.el8_10.s390x as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux Supplementary (v. 8); java-1.8.0-ibm-demo-1:1.8.0.8.71-1.el8_10.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux Supplementary (v. 8); java-1.8.0-ibm-devel-1:1.8.0.8.71-1.el8_10.ppc64le as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux Supplementary (v. 8); java-1.8.0-ibm-devel-1:1.8.0.8.71-1.el8_10.s390x as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux Supplementary (v. 8); java-1.8.0-ibm-devel-1:1.8.0.8.71-1.el8_10.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux Supplementary (v. 8); java-1.8.0-ibm-headless-1:1.8.0.8.71-1.el8_10.ppc64le as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux Supplementary (v. 8); java-1.8.0-ibm-headless-1:1.8.0.8.71-1.el8_10.s390x as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux Supplementary (v. 8); java-1.8.0-ibm-headless-1:1.8.0.8.71-1.el8_10.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux Supplementary (v. 8); java-1.8.0-ibm-jdbc-1:1.8.0.8.71-1.el8_10.ppc64le as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux Supplementary (v. 8); java-1.8.0-ibm-jdbc-1:1.8.0.8.71-1.el8_10.s390x as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux Supplementary (v. 8); java-1.8.0-ibm-jdbc-1:1.8.0.8.71-1.el8_10.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux Supplementary (v. 8); java-1.8.0-ibm-plugin-1:1.8.0.8.71-1.el8_10.ppc64le as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux Supplementary (v. 8); java-1.8.0-ibm-plugin-1:1.8.0.8.71-1.el8_10.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux Supplementary (v. 8); java-1.8.0-ibm-src-1:1.8.0.8.71-1.el8_10.ppc64le as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux Supplementary (v. 8); java-1.8.0-ibm-src-1:1.8.0.8.71-1.el8_10.s390x as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux Supplementary (v. 8); java-1.8.0-ibm-src-1:1.8.0.8.71-1.el8_10.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux Supplementary (v. 8); java-1.8.0-ibm-webstart-1:1.8.0.8.71-1.el8_10.ppc64le as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux Supplementary (v. 8); java-1.8.0-ibm-webstart-1:1.8.0.8.71-1.el8_10.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux Supplementary (v. 8)
Vendor guidanceAuthoritative vendor guidance changed from remediation: access.redhat.com/CVE-2026-16440 to advisory no longer present in the provider's current catalogue.
Before
remediation: access.redhat.com/CVE-2026-16440
After
advisory no longer present in the provider's current catalogue
Technical terms and abbreviations used in this report
CVE
Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures: the public identifier for one disclosed vulnerability.
CVSS
Common Vulnerability Scoring System: a technical severity framework; it is not patching priority by itself.
EPSS
Exploit Prediction Scoring System: FIRST's estimate of the probability that exploitation activity will be observed in the next 30 days; it is a forecast, not confirmation.
CWE
Common Weakness Enumeration: the standard category describing the underlying software or hardware weakness.
CNA
CVE Numbering Authority: an organisation authorised to assign and publish CVE records.
CISA ADP
Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency Authorized Data Publisher: structured enrichment added to a CVE record.
NVD
National Vulnerability Database: NIST's enrichment service for CVE records.
CERT / CSIRT
A computer security incident response team that publishes warnings or coordinates incident response.
PoC
Proof of concept: public material that demonstrates or helps reproduce exploitation.
CSAF
Common Security Advisory Framework: a machine-readable format for security advisories.
LoTL
Living off the land: abuse of legitimate tools or system functions during an attack.