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Full vulnerability report · 2026
CVE-2026-14380High confidence

DBI versions before 1.650 for Perl are vulnerable to code injection via caller-influenced Profile

Unknown · Unknown

Official source article: GitHub GHSA-CH8W-HXC2-V557 ↗. Check the applicable product and release in the original source.

8.8HighCVSS 3.1
Recommended action
Within 7 days

High technical severity; prioritise exposed affected systems while verifying vendor guidance.

Patch available
R
Operational reassessment

Published severity in operational context

Open reassessment dashboard →
Published severityHighOperational priority:High, unchanged from published severity.unchanged

Evidence used

  • No CISA KEV confirmation is currently recorded.
  • EPSS is 0.50% for the current model date.

Compensating controls

  • Validate the affected product branch and deploy the verified fixed release.
  • Restrict the affected network interface to trusted sources where business-safe.
  • Monitor vendor guidance and exploitation sources for a material change.

Verification

  1. Confirm that the asset runs Unknown Unknown and falls inside the recorded affected range.
  2. Verify the installed build against the product-specific fixed version after deployment.
  3. Validate exposure, authentication requirements and compensating controls in the actual environment.
  4. Reopen this reassessment when CVSS, KEV, EPSS, exploit evidence or remediation changes.
Mitigation target: Within 30 daysRemediation target: Within 180 days

This automated reassessment organises public evidence. It does not know asset exposure, business impact or control effectiveness and does not replace CVSS or a human risk decision.

Distribution package intelligence

Release-specific package status

Debian, ubuntu findings are scoped to the named distribution, release and source package. An absent finding does not mean a package is unaffected.

5 package states
Repository candidate not checked

A published vendor fix does not prove that a matching update is enabled and installable on a particular asset. Confirm the local package candidate before scheduling remediation.

Distribution releaseSource packageVendor stateFixed versionEvidence
Debian trixietrixie · sourcelibdbi-perlVendor fix publishedDebian records a fixed source-package version for this release.1.652-2~deb13u1Debian Security Tracker ↗Source updated 6 Oct 2026
Debian bookwormbookworm · sourcelibdbi-perlVendor fix publishedDebian records a fixed source-package version for this release.1.643-4+deb12u2Debian Security Tracker ↗Source updated 6 Oct 2026
Debian forkyforky · sourcelibdbi-perlVendor fix publishedDebian records a fixed source-package version for this release.1.650-1Debian Security Tracker ↗Source updated 6 Oct 2026
Debian sidsid · sourcelibdbi-perlVendor fix publishedDebian records a fixed source-package version for this release.1.650-1Debian Security Tracker ↗Source updated 6 Oct 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archivelibdbi-perlUnder evaluationCanonical reports that the package might be affected and still needs evaluation or fixing.Not published in this feedCanonical Ubuntu Security ↗Source updated 5 Oct 2026
Direct vendor intelligence

Authoritative vendor CSAF and VEX advisories

Structured product status and remediation from the issuing vendor. Product-state explanations are always visible; large lists can be searched or downloaded.

1 current
CVE-2026-14380 · CSAF 2.0 · revision 3 · finalRed Hat Product SecurityDBI: DBI: Arbitrary code execution via caller-influenced Profile attribute
2 known affected

The vendor explicitly identifies these products as affected by this CVE.

  • perl-DBI.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
  • perl-DBI.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
Summary
A flaw was found in the DBI component for Perl. This vulnerability allows an attacker to inject and execute arbitrary code by manipulating the Profile attribute of a DBI handle. When a string is assigned to this attribute, the component processes it without proper validation, enabling the execution of unauthorized Perl code, including system commands. An attacker with control over certain inputs, such as environment variables or connection string parameters, could exploit this to achieve arbitrary code execution on the affected system. In some configurations, this could lead to remote code execution.
Remediation
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to: https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
Optional official sources

National CERT insights
?CERT means Computer Emergency Response Team; CSIRT is the closely related term Computer Security Incident Response Team.

Choose official national sources for this report. Each advisory shows its original language. Your selection is remembered on this device and included in shared links.

Official European source

ENISA European Vulnerability Database

Official EUVD identifiers, advisory evidence and known-exploited context. Missing fields are not treated as evidence of low risk.

1 current
ENISA EUVD identifier

EUVD-2026-42123

No EUVD known-exploited evidence

DBI versions before 1.650 for Perl are vulnerable to code injection via caller-influenced Profile. When a string is assigned to a DBI handle's Profile attribute, DBI splits it into path, package and arguments, and interpolates the package part in a string eval with no validation of the package name. Any caller-influenced value that reaches the Profile attribute is therefore arbitrary Perl code execution, including calls to run system commands. The Profile attribute can be set from three different sources that can carry untrusted data: the DBI_PROFILE environment variable, a direct attribute assignment, and a DSN driver-attribute clause dbi:Driver(Profile=>SPEC):db. An attacker controlling any of those inputs runs arbitrary Perl in the host process. The strongest remote position is a network-exposed DBI::Gofer / DBI::ProxyServer whose per-request DSN reaches the Profile attribute, letting a client execute code on the broker host.

EUVD state
Present in the current official mapping
Known exploitation
Not present in the current ENISA EUVD known-exploited dataset. This is not proof of no exploitation.
ENISA score
8.8 · CVSS 3.1
Advisory evidence
No linked advisory details stored yet
Recommended actionWithin 7 days

High technical severity; prioritise exposed affected systems while verifying vendor guidance.

Patch available
01

What, why and how

DBI versions before 1.650 for Perl are vulnerable to code injection via caller-influenced Profile. When a string is assigned to a DBI handle's Profile attribute, DBI splits it into path, package and arguments, and interpolates the package part in a string eval with no validation of the package name. Any caller-influenced value that reaches the Profile attribute is therefore arbitrary Perl code execution, including calls to run system commands. The Profile attribute can be set from three different sources that can carry untrusted data: the DBI_PROFILE environment variable, a direct attribute assignment, and a DSN driver-attribute clause dbi:Driver(Profile=>SPEC):db. An attacker controlling any of those inputs runs arbitrary Perl in the host process. The strongest remote position is a network-exposed DBI::Gofer / DBI::ProxyServer whose per-request DSN reaches the Profile attribute, letting a client execute code on the broker host.

What

DBI versions before 1.650 for Perl are vulnerable to code injection via caller-influenced Profile. When a string is assigned to a DBI handle's Profile attribute, DBI splits it into path, package and arguments, and interpolates the package part in a string eval with no validation of the package name. Any caller-influenced value that reaches the Profile attribute is therefore arbitrary Perl code execution, including calls to run system commands. The Profile attribute can be set from three different sources that can carry untrusted data: the DBI_PROFILE environment variable, a direct attribute assignment, and a DSN driver-attribute clause dbi:Driver(Profile=>SPEC):db. An attacker controlling any of those inputs runs arbitrary Perl in the host process. The strongest remote position is a network-exposed DBI::Gofer / DBI::ProxyServer whose per-request DSN reaches the Profile attribute, letting a client execute code on the broker host.

Why

The product receives input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes code syntax before using the input in a dynamic evaluation call (e.g. eval).

How

An attacker operating through a network path may attempt exploitation with low privileges. If successful, the issue may execute code or commands in the affected security context.

What

DBI versions before 1.650 for Perl are vulnerable to code injection via caller-influenced Profile. When a string is assigned to a DBI handle's Profile attribute, DBI splits it into path, package and arguments, and interpolates the package part in a string eval with no validation of the package name. Any caller-influenced value that reaches the Profile attribute is therefore arbitrary Perl code execution, including calls to run system commands. The Profile attribute can be set from three different sources that can carry untrusted data: the DBI_PROFILE environment variable, a direct attribute assignment, and a DSN driver-attribute clause dbi:Driver(Profile=>SPEC):db. An attacker controlling any of those inputs runs arbitrary Perl in the host process. The strongest remote position is a network-exposed DBI::Gofer / DBI::ProxyServer whose per-request DSN reaches the Profile attribute, letting a client execute code on the broker host.

Why

The product receives input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes code syntax before using the input in a dynamic evaluation call (e.g. eval).

How

An attacker operating through a network path may attempt exploitation with low privileges. If successful, the issue may execute code or commands in the affected security context.

02

Exploit reality and attack path

CVSS severity, EPSS forecast probability, public exploit material and CISA-confirmed exploitation are separate signals.

Observed exploitation
?Confirmed exploitation and public exploit material are separate signals. Attacks can occur without public proof-of-concept or exploit code.
No confirmed evidence

No CISA KEV match was present at the last successful refresh. This means no confirmation from that source, not proof of no exploitation.

Public PoC / exploit material
?Confirmed exploitation and public exploit material are separate signals. Attacks can occur without public proof-of-concept or exploit code.
None recorded

No exploit-tagged reference or CISA SSVC proof-of-concept state is currently recorded. Research may still exist outside the structured feeds.

Likely attack path
a network path → Improper Neutralization of Directives in Dynamically Evaluated Code ('Eval Injection') → execute code or commands in the affected security context
Attack surface
Network
Privileges required
Low: a basic authenticated account is required
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low: no specialised conditions are recorded
Security boundary
Unchanged: impact remains within the vulnerable component's security authority
Weakness
?CWE means Common Weakness Enumeration: a standard category for the underlying weakness.
CWE-95 ↗

CWE-95: Improper Neutralization of Directives in Dynamically Evaluated Code ('Eval Injection'). The product receives input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes code syntax before using the input in a dynamic evaluation call (e.g. eval).

CVSS vector
?CVSS means Common Vulnerability Scoring System. The vector records the metric values used to calculate technical severity.
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Common Vulnerability Scoring System 3.1: the compact vector below is decoded into plain language.

AVNetworkAttack vector: The vulnerable component can be reached over a network.ACLowAttack complexity: No specialised conditions are required beyond attacker-controlled input.PRLowPrivileges required: The attacker needs basic user-level privileges.UINoneUser interaction: No action by another user is required.SUnchangedScope: The security impact remains within the vulnerable component's authority.CHighConfidentiality impact: A successful attack can cause a major loss.IHighIntegrity impact: A successful attack can cause a major loss.AHighAvailability impact: A successful attack can cause a major loss.
Post-exploitation / living off the land
After compromise, an attacker may use built-in shells, scripting engines, scheduled tasks and native network utilities for discovery, persistence or movement. This is a plausible LoTL path, not evidence that it has occurred for every attack.
NetworkRemote code executionCWE-95
A

Official authority intelligence

Only matched European and national findings are included. Language selectors and unavailable sources are omitted.

ENISA EUVD · EUVD-2026-42123Official EUVD mapping

DBI versions before 1.650 for Perl are vulnerable to code injection via caller-influenced Profile. When a string is assigned to a DBI handle's Profile attribute, DBI splits it into path, package and arguments, and interpolates the package part in a string eval with no validation of the package name. Any caller-influenced value that reaches the Profile attribute is therefore arbitrary Perl code execution, including calls to run system commands. The Profile attribute can be set from three different sources that can carry untrusted data: the DBI_PROFILE environment variable, a direct attribute assignment, and a DSN driver-attribute clause dbi:Driver(Profile=>SPEC):db. An attacker controlling any of those inputs runs arbitrary Perl in the host process. The strongest remote position is a network-exposed DBI::Gofer / DBI::ProxyServer whose per-request DSN reaches the Profile attribute, letting a client execute code on the broker host.

Official EUVD record ↗
BSI · German · WID-SEC-2026-3043IBM QRadar SIEM: Mehrere Schwachstellen

Ein Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in IBM QRadar SIEM ausnutzen, um Sicherheitsvorkehrungen zu umgehen, um seine Privilegien zu erhöhen, um einen Denial of Service Angriff durchzuführen, um Informationen offenzulegen, um Dateien zu manipulieren, um einen Cross-Site Scripting Angriff durchzuführen und um beliebigen Programmcode auszuführen.

Official advisory ↗
BSI · German · WID-SEC-2026-2630Red Hat Enterprise Linux (DBI, perl-GD): Mehrere Schwachstellen

Ein Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Red Hat Enterprise Linux ausnutzen, um beliebigen Programmcode auszuführen, Daten zu manipulieren oder einen Denial-of-Service-Zustand auszulösen.

Official advisory ↗
Cyber Security Agency of Singapore · English · CSA-SB-20260708Security Bulletin 8 July 2026 [PDF, 1MB]]

The Cyber Security Agency of Singapore included this CVE in its official Security Bulletin 8 July 2026 [PDF, 1MB]], published on 8 July 2026. Open the linked bulletin for the product, severity and reference information published in that issue.

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2026-AVI-1094Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits IBM

d?id=CVE-2026-11897 Référence CVE CVE-2026-12143 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-12143 Référence CVE CVE-2026-12151 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-12151 Référence CVE CVE-2026-12243 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-12243 Référence CVE CVE-2026-12413 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-12413 Référence CVE CVE-2026-12505 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-12505 Référence CVE CVE-2026-13149 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-13149 Référence CVE CVE-2026-13311 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-13311 Référence CVE CVE-2026-13676 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-13676 Référence CVE CVE-2026-14380 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-14380 Référence CVE CVE-2026-14446 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-14446 Référence CVE CVE-2026-14474 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-14474 Référence CVE CVE-2026-14476 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-14476 Référence CVE CVE-2026-14512 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-14512 Référence CVE CVE-2026-14515 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-14515 Référence CVE CVE-2026-14528 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-14528 Référence CVE CVE-2026-14529 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-14529 Référence CVE CVE-2026-14739 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2026-AVI-0873Multiples vulnérabilités dans Microsoft Azure Linux

de sécurité Microsoft Azure Linux CVE-2026-56003 du 09 juillet 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft Azure Linux CVE-2026-59995 du 09 juillet 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft Azure Linux CVE-2026-59996 du 09 juillet 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft Azure Linux CVE-2026-59997 du 09 juillet 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft Azure Linux CVE-2026-59999 du 09 juillet 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft Azure Linux CVE-2026-60000 du 09 juillet 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft Azure Linux CVE-2026-60001 du 09 juillet 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft Azure Linux CVE-2026-60002 du 09 juillet 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft Azure Linux CVE-2026-14380 du 11 juillet 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft Azure Linux CVE-2026-14461 du 11 juillet 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft Azure Linux CVE-2026-14739 du 11 juillet 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft Azure Linux CVE-2026-14740 du 11 juillet 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft Azure Linux CVE-2026-20213 du 11 juillet 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft Azure Linux CVE-2026-20214 du 11 juillet 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft Azure Linux CVE-2026-20215 du 11 juillet 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft Azure Linux CVE-2026-20216 du 11 juillet 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft Azure Linux CVE-2026-20217 du 11 juillet 2026 Bulletin de sé

Official advisory ↗
JVN iPedia · Japanese · JVNDB-2026-023310The Perl FoundationのDBIにおけるEval インジェクションに関する脆弱性

Perl用のDBIバージョン1.650未満には、callerを介したProfileによりコードインジェクションの脆弱性があります。DBIハンドルのProfile属性に文字列が割り当てられると、DBIはそれをパス、パッケージ、および引数に分割し、パッケージ部分をパッケージ名の検証なしに文字列evalで補間します。そのため、Profile属性に到達できるcallerによって影響される任意の値は、任意のPerlコードを実行し、システムコマンドの呼び出しも可能となります。Profile属性は、信頼されていないデータを含む可能性がある3つの異なるソースから設定可能です:DBI_PROFILE環境変数、直接の属性割り当て、およびDSNのドライバ属性句(dbi:Driver(Profile=>SPEC):db)です。これらのいずれかの入力を攻撃者が制御すると、ホストプロセス上で任意のPerlコードが実行されます。最も強力なリモート攻撃のポイントは、各リクエストのDSNがProfile属性に到達するネットワーク公開されているDBI::Gofer / DBI::ProxyServerであり、これによりクライアントはブローカーのホスト上でコードを実行できます。

Official advisory ↗
03

Patch and workaround

Operational remediation based on structured source evidence.

Status
?Patch availability is based on structured fixed-version fields and authoritative update references. If no fix is verified, check the vendor advisory before making a change.
Patch available
Affected
Fixed
Action
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to: https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
Workaround
No verified workaround is recorded. If business-safe, reduce exposure to the affected interface and allow only trusted sources until authoritative guidance is available.
04

Evidence and provenance

Published 7 Jul 2026 · Last source change 31 Aug 2026, 10:12 UTC · CWE-95 · Improper Neutralization of Directives in Dynamically Evaluated Code ('Eval Injection')

CVE recordCVE.org · 5.2
CVSS sourceCISA ADP
EPSS source
?The date BlackTree first stored a score for this CVE from the daily FIRST EPSS feed.
FIRST · tracked since 2026-08-14
European sourceENISA EUVD · EUVD-2026-42123
Product sourceVendor CSAF · Red Hat Product Security
Remediation sourceVendor CSAF · Red Hat Product Security
CWE sourceCNA
NVD statusNVD modified after enrichment

Missing structured fields: affected product. Missing data is not evidence of low risk; review the primary advisory.

Material change intelligence

What changed after publication

View recent updates ↗
  1. Affected versionsThe structured affected or fixed version information changed.
    Before
    DBI: < 1.650 · Fixed: Upgrade to DBI version 1.650 or later.
    After
    < 1.650 · Fixed: Upgrade to DBI version 1.650 or later.
    CNA ↗
  2. Affected versionsThe structured affected or fixed version information changed.
    Before
    < 1.650 · Fixed: An authoritative update reference is available, but the fixed version is not recorded in the structured CVE fields. Check the linked vendor advisory for the applicable release.
    After
    DBI: < 1.650 · Fixed: Upgrade to DBI version 1.650 or later.
    CNA ↗
Material fields only · duplicate refreshes suppressed · history retained for the configured operational retention period
Technical terms and abbreviations used in this report
CVE
Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures: the public identifier for one disclosed vulnerability.
CVSS
Common Vulnerability Scoring System: a technical severity framework; it is not patching priority by itself.
EPSS
Exploit Prediction Scoring System: FIRST's estimate of the probability that exploitation activity will be observed in the next 30 days; it is a forecast, not confirmation.
CWE
Common Weakness Enumeration: the standard category describing the underlying software or hardware weakness.
CNA
CVE Numbering Authority: an organisation authorised to assign and publish CVE records.
CISA ADP
Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency Authorized Data Publisher: structured enrichment added to a CVE record.
NVD
National Vulnerability Database: NIST's enrichment service for CVE records.
CERT / CSIRT
A computer security incident response team that publishes warnings or coordinates incident response.
PoC
Proof of concept: public material that demonstrates or helps reproduce exploitation.
CSAF
Common Security Advisory Framework: a machine-readable format for security advisories.
LoTL
Living off the land: abuse of legitimate tools or system functions during an attack.
Free version - for non-commercial use only.CVE-2026-14380 · cve.blacktree.nl