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Full vulnerability report · 2026
CVE-2026-12461High confidence

Google Chrome — Out-of-bounds Read

Google · Chrome

6.5MediumCVSS 3.1
Recommended action
Scheduled

Medium technical severity with no CISA KEV confirmation; remediate through the normal risk-based patch cycle unless local exposure raises the priority.

Fix not verified
R
Operational reassessment

Published severity in operational context

Open reassessment dashboard →
Published severityMediumOperational priority:Medium, unchanged from published severity.unchanged

Evidence used

  • No CISA KEV confirmation is currently recorded.
  • EPSS is 0.24% for the current model date.

Compensating controls

  • Restrict the affected network interface to trusted sources where business-safe.
  • Monitor vendor guidance and exploitation sources for a material change.

Verification

  1. Confirm that the asset runs Google Chrome and falls inside the recorded affected range.
  2. Recheck the vendor advisory before scheduling a change because no verified fixed version is currently retained.
  3. Validate exposure, authentication requirements and compensating controls in the actual environment.
  4. Reopen this reassessment when CVSS, KEV, EPSS, exploit evidence or remediation changes.
Mitigation target: As exposure requiresRemediation target: Within 365 days

This automated reassessment organises public evidence. It does not know asset exposure, business impact or control effectiveness and does not replace CVSS or a human risk decision.

Distribution package intelligence

Release-specific package status

Debian findings are scoped to the named distribution, release and source package. An absent finding does not mean a package is unaffected.

4 package states
Repository candidate not checked

A published vendor fix does not prove that a matching update is enabled and installable on a particular asset. Confirm the local package candidate before scheduling remediation.

Distribution releaseSource packageVendor stateFixed versionEvidence
Debian trixietrixie · sourcechromiumVendor fix publishedDebian records a fixed source-package version for this release.149.0.7827.155-1~deb13u1Debian Security Tracker ↗Source updated 5 Oct 2026
Debian bookwormbookworm · sourcechromiumVendor fix publishedDebian records a fixed source-package version for this release.149.0.7827.155-1~deb12u1Debian Security Tracker ↗Source updated 5 Oct 2026
Debian forkyforky · sourcechromiumVendor fix publishedDebian records a fixed source-package version for this release.149.0.7827.155-1Debian Security Tracker ↗Source updated 5 Oct 2026
Debian sidsid · sourcechromiumVendor fix publishedDebian records a fixed source-package version for this release.149.0.7827.155-1Debian Security Tracker ↗Source updated 5 Oct 2026
Optional official sources

National CERT insights
?CERT means Computer Emergency Response Team; CSIRT is the closely related term Computer Security Incident Response Team.

Choose official national sources for this report. Each advisory shows its original language. Your selection is remembered on this device and included in shared links.

Official European source

ENISA European Vulnerability Database

Official EUVD identifiers, advisory evidence and known-exploited context. Missing fields are not treated as evidence of low risk.

1 current
ENISA EUVD identifier

EUVD-2026-37546

No EUVD known-exploited evidence

ENISA has published the identifier mapping but no EUVD description has been stored yet.

EUVD state
Present in the current official mapping
Known exploitation
Not present in the current ENISA EUVD known-exploited dataset. This is not proof of no exploitation.
ENISA score
Not supplied in the stored EUVD record
Advisory evidence
No linked advisory details stored yet
Recommended actionScheduled

Medium technical severity with no CISA KEV confirmation; remediate through the normal risk-based patch cycle unless local exposure raises the priority.

Fix not verified
01

What, why and how

Out of bounds read in WebRTC in Google Chrome on Windows prior to 149.0.7827.155 allowed a remote attacker to obtain potentially sensitive information from process memory via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

What

Out of bounds read in WebRTC in Google Chrome on Windows prior to 149.0.7827.155 allowed a remote attacker to obtain potentially sensitive information from process memory via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

Why

The product reads data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.

How

An attacker operating through a network path may attempt exploitation without authentication after a user interaction. If successful, the issue may obtain information outside the intended access boundary.

What

Out of bounds read in WebRTC in Google Chrome on Windows prior to 149.0.7827.155 allowed a remote attacker to obtain potentially sensitive information from process memory via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

Why

The product reads data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.

How

An attacker operating through a network path may attempt exploitation without authentication after a user interaction. If successful, the issue may obtain information outside the intended access boundary.

02

Exploit reality and attack path

CVSS severity, EPSS forecast probability, public exploit material and CISA-confirmed exploitation are separate signals.

Observed exploitation
?Confirmed exploitation and public exploit material are separate signals. Attacks can occur without public proof-of-concept or exploit code.
No confirmed evidence

No CISA KEV match was present at the last successful refresh. This means no confirmation from that source, not proof of no exploitation.

Public PoC / exploit material
?Confirmed exploitation and public exploit material are separate signals. Attacks can occur without public proof-of-concept or exploit code.
None recorded

No exploit-tagged reference or CISA SSVC proof-of-concept state is currently recorded. Research may still exist outside the structured feeds.

Likely attack path
a network path → Out-of-bounds Read → obtain information outside the intended access boundary
Attack surface
Network
Privileges required
None: unauthenticated exploitation is possible
User interaction
Required interaction required
Attack complexity
Low: no specialised conditions are recorded
Security boundary
Unchanged: impact remains within the vulnerable component's security authority
Weakness
?CWE means Common Weakness Enumeration: a standard category for the underlying weakness.
CWE-125 ↗

CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read. The product reads data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.

CVSS vector
?CVSS means Common Vulnerability Scoring System. The vector records the metric values used to calculate technical severity.
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Common Vulnerability Scoring System 3.1: the compact vector below is decoded into plain language.

AVNetworkAttack vector: The vulnerable component can be reached over a network.ACLowAttack complexity: No specialised conditions are required beyond attacker-controlled input.PRNonePrivileges required: The attacker does not need an account or existing privileges.UIRequiredUser interaction: Another user must perform an action for exploitation to succeed.SUnchangedScope: The security impact remains within the vulnerable component's authority.CHighConfidentiality impact: A successful attack can cause a major loss.INoneIntegrity impact: No direct loss is represented by this metric.ANoneAvailability impact: No direct loss is represented by this metric.
Post-exploitation / living off the land
No specific living-off-the-land technique is confirmed in the structured sources. Monitor normal administration tools for activity inconsistent with the affected service's baseline.
NetworkUnauthenticatedCWE-125
A

Official authority intelligence

Only matched European and national findings are included. Language selectors and unavailable sources are omitted.

BSI · German · WID-SEC-2026-1956Google Chrome / Microsoft Edge: Mehrere Schwachstellen ermöglichen nicht spezifizierten Angriff

Ein Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Google Chrome / Microsoft Edge ausnutzen, um nicht näher spezifizierte Auswirkungen zu verursachen, darunter möglicherweise die Ausführung von beliebigem Code, die Erzeugung einer Denial-of-Service-Situation, die Umgehung von Sicherheitsmaßnahmen oder die Manipulation oder Offenlegung vertraulicher Daten.

Official advisory ↗
Cyber Security Agency of Singapore · English · CSA-SB-20260624Security Bulletin 24 June 2026

The Cyber Security Agency of Singapore included this CVE in its official Security Bulletin 24 June 2026, published on 24 June 2026. Open the linked bulletin for the product, severity and reference information published in that issue.

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2026-AVI-0791Multiples vulnérabilités dans Microsoft Edge

juin 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft Edge CVE-2026-12452 du 19 juin 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft Edge CVE-2026-12453 du 19 juin 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft Edge CVE-2026-12454 du 19 juin 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft Edge CVE-2026-12455 du 19 juin 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft Edge CVE-2026-12456 du 19 juin 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft Edge CVE-2026-12457 du 19 juin 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft Edge CVE-2026-12458 du 19 juin 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft Edge CVE-2026-12459 du 19 juin 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft Edge CVE-2026-12460 du 19 juin 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft Edge CVE-2026-12461 du 19 juin 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft Edge CVE-2026-12462 du 19 juin 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft Edge CVE-2026-12463 du 19 juin 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft Edge CVE-2026-12464 du 19 juin 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft Edge CVE-2026-12465 du 19 juin 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft Edge CVE-2026-12466 du 19 juin 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft Edge CVE-2026-12467 du 19 juin 2026 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft Edge CVE-2026-12468 du 19 juin 2026 Une gestion de version détaillée se trouve à la fin de ce document. Risque Non spécifié par l'éditeur Systèmes affectés Microsoft Edge versions antérieures à 149.0.

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2026-AVI-0761Multiples vulnérabilités dans Google Chrome

d?id=CVE-2026-12452 Référence CVE CVE-2026-12453 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-12453 Référence CVE CVE-2026-12454 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-12454 Référence CVE CVE-2026-12455 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-12455 Référence CVE CVE-2026-12456 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-12456 Référence CVE CVE-2026-12457 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-12457 Référence CVE CVE-2026-12458 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-12458 Référence CVE CVE-2026-12459 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-12459 Référence CVE CVE-2026-12460 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-12460 Référence CVE CVE-2026-12461 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-12461 Référence CVE CVE-2026-12462 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-12462 Référence CVE CVE-2026-12463 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-12463 Référence CVE CVE-2026-12464 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-12464 Référence CVE CVE-2026-12465 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-12465 Référence CVE CVE-2026-12466 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-12466 Référence CVE CVE-2026-12467 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-12467 Référence CVE CVE-2026-12468 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-12468 Référence CVE CVE-2026-12469 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=

Official advisory ↗
JVN iPedia · Japanese · JVNDB-2026-020395GoogleのGoogle Chromeにおける境界外読み取りに関する脆弱性

Windows上のGoogle Chromeのバージョン149.0.7827.155より前におけるWebRTCの境界外読み取りにより、リモートの攻撃者が細工されたHTMLページを介してプロセスメモリから潜在的に機密性の高い情報を取得できる可能性がありました。

Official advisory ↗
03

Patch and workaround

Operational remediation based on structured source evidence.

Status
?Patch availability is based on structured fixed-version fields and authoritative update references. If no fix is verified, check the vendor advisory before making a change.
Fix not verified
Affected
Chrome: 149.0.7827.155 < 149.0.7827.155
Fixed
No fixed version is explicitly recorded in the structured CVE data.
Action
No verified patch reference is present in the current structured sources. Check the vendor advisory before making a change.
Workaround
No verified workaround is recorded. If business-safe, reduce exposure to the affected interface and allow only trusted sources until authoritative guidance is available.
Official vendor articles1 stored document

Linked articles are downloaded and versioned as source evidence. A CVE mention or approved update relationship does not, by itself, verify a fix for every product branch.

  • Chrome Releases: Stable Channel Update for Desktop →Original publisher ↗Searchable text snapshot · Captured 28 Sep 2026Chrome Releases Release updates from the Chrome team Stable Channel Update for Desktop Tuesday, June 16, 2026 The Stable channel has been updated to 149.0.7827.155/.156 for Windows and Mac and 149.0.7827.155 for Linux, which will roll out over the coming days/weeks. A full list of changes in this build is available in
04

Evidence and provenance

Published 17 Jun 2026 · Last source change 17 Jun 2026, 10:49 UTC · CWE-125 · Out-of-bounds Read

CVE recordCVE.org · 5.2
CVSS sourceCISA ADP
EPSS source
?The date BlackTree first stored a score for this CVE from the daily FIRST EPSS feed.
FIRST · tracked since 2026-08-14
European sourceENISA EUVD · EUVD-2026-37546
Product sourceCNA
Remediation sourceCVE/CNA references
CWE sourceCNA
NVD statusNVD enriched

Core structured fields are present and their contributing authorities are shown above.

Material change intelligence

What changed after publication

View recent updates ↗

No material field changes have been recorded since change tracking began. Routine source refreshes and cosmetic edits are intentionally excluded.

Material fields only · duplicate refreshes suppressed · history retained for the configured operational retention period
Technical terms and abbreviations used in this report
CVE
Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures: the public identifier for one disclosed vulnerability.
CVSS
Common Vulnerability Scoring System: a technical severity framework; it is not patching priority by itself.
EPSS
Exploit Prediction Scoring System: FIRST's estimate of the probability that exploitation activity will be observed in the next 30 days; it is a forecast, not confirmation.
CWE
Common Weakness Enumeration: the standard category describing the underlying software or hardware weakness.
CNA
CVE Numbering Authority: an organisation authorised to assign and publish CVE records.
CISA ADP
Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency Authorized Data Publisher: structured enrichment added to a CVE record.
NVD
National Vulnerability Database: NIST's enrichment service for CVE records.
CERT / CSIRT
A computer security incident response team that publishes warnings or coordinates incident response.
PoC
Proof of concept: public material that demonstrates or helps reproduce exploitation.
CSAF
Common Security Advisory Framework: a machine-readable format for security advisories.
LoTL
Living off the land: abuse of legitimate tools or system functions during an attack.
Free version - for non-commercial use only.CVE-2026-12461 · cve.blacktree.nl