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Full vulnerability report · 2026
CVE-2026-102331High confidence

Buffer overflow in ANGLE in Google Chrome on on Android prior to 154.0.8037.92 allowed a remote attacker to potentially execute arbitrary code outside the sandbox via a crafted HTML page

Google · Chrome

9.6CriticalCVSS 3.1
Recommended action
Patch only the product branches with a verified fix

Critical technical severity; prioritise exposed affected systems while verifying vendor guidance. Verified remediation exists for at least one product or source, but 27 structured product or package states remain unresolved. Apply remediation only to the exact product branch confirmed by its source.

Fix availability varies by product
R
Operational reassessment

Published severity in operational context

Open reassessment dashboard →
Published severityCriticalOperational priority:Critical, unchanged from published severity.unchanged

Evidence used

  • No CISA KEV confirmation is currently recorded.
  • EPSS is 0.43% for the current model date.

Compensating controls

  • Validate the affected product branch and deploy the verified fixed release.
  • Restrict the affected network interface to trusted sources where business-safe.
  • Monitor vendor guidance and exploitation sources for a material change.

Verification

  1. Confirm that the asset runs Google Chrome and falls inside the recorded affected range.
  2. Verify the installed build against the product-specific fixed version after deployment.
  3. Validate exposure, authentication requirements and compensating controls in the actual environment.
  4. Reopen this reassessment when CVSS, KEV, EPSS, exploit evidence or remediation changes.
Mitigation target: Within 3 daysRemediation target: Within 90 days

This automated reassessment organises public evidence. It does not know asset exposure, business impact or control effectiveness and does not replace CVSS or a human risk decision.

Cross-source reconciliation

Remediation availability differs by product scope

Verified remediation exists for at least one product or source, but 27 structured product or package states remain unresolved. Apply remediation only to the exact product branch confirmed by its source.

Distribution package intelligence

Release-specific package status

Debian findings are scoped to the named distribution, release and source package. An absent finding does not mean a package is unaffected.

4 package states
Repository candidate not checked

A published vendor fix does not prove that a matching update is enabled and installable on a particular asset. Confirm the local package candidate before scheduling remediation.

Distribution releaseSource packageVendor stateFixed versionEvidence
Debian trixietrixie · sourcechromiumVendor fix publishedDebian records a fixed source-package version for this release.154.0.8037.92-1~deb13u1Debian Security Tracker ↗Source updated 7 Oct 2026
Debian bookwormbookworm · sourcechromiumVendor fix publishedDebian records a fixed source-package version for this release.154.0.8037.92-1~deb12u1Debian Security Tracker ↗Source updated 7 Oct 2026
Debian forkyforky · sourcechromiumVendor fix publishedDebian records a fixed source-package version for this release.154.0.8037.92-1Debian Security Tracker ↗Source updated 7 Oct 2026
Debian sidsid · sourcechromiumVendor fix publishedDebian records a fixed source-package version for this release.154.0.8037.92-1Debian Security Tracker ↗Source updated 7 Oct 2026
Direct vendor intelligence

Authoritative vendor CSAF and VEX advisories

Structured product status and remediation from the issuing vendor. Product-state explanations are always visible; large lists can be searched or downloaded.

2 current
CVE-2026-102331 · CSAF 2.0 · revision 3 · interimSUSE Product Security TeamCVE-2026-102331
2 recommended

The vendor recommends these product versions as the target state.

  • chromedriver-154.0.8037.92-1.1 as component of openSUSE Tumbleweed
  • chromium-154.0.8037.92-1.1 as component of openSUSE Tumbleweed
Summary
Buffer overflow in ANGLE in Google Chrome on on Android prior to 154.0.8037.92 allowed a remote attacker to potentially execute arbitrary code outside the sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Critical)
Remediation
To install this SUSE Security Update use the SUSE recommended installation methods like YaST online_update or "zypper patch".
CVE-2026-102331 · CSAF 2.0 · revision 3 · finalRed Hat Product Securitychromium-browser: angle: chromium-browser: arbitrary code execution via buffer overflow in ANGLE
27 known affected

The vendor explicitly identifies these products as affected by this CVE.

  • webkitgtk as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
  • webkitgtk-devel as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
  • webkitgtk-doc as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
  • webkitgtk.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
  • libwebkit2gtk as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
  • webkitgtk3 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
  • webkitgtk3-devel as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
  • webkitgtk3-doc as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
  • webkitgtk3.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
  • webkitgtk4 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
  • webkitgtk4-devel as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
  • webkitgtk4-doc as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
Summary
A flaw was found in chromium-browser. This flaw allows a remote attacker to achieve arbitrary code execution outside of the application sandbox via a buffer overflow in the ANGLE (Almost Native Graphics Engine) component. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by enticing a user to visit a specially crafted HTML page.
Remediation
Affected
Optional official sources

National CERT insights
?CERT means Computer Emergency Response Team; CSIRT is the closely related term Computer Security Incident Response Team.

Choose official national sources for this report. Each advisory shows its original language. Your selection is remembered on this device and included in shared links.

Official European source

ENISA European Vulnerability Database

Official EUVD identifiers, advisory evidence and known-exploited context. Missing fields are not treated as evidence of low risk.

1 current
ENISA EUVD identifier

EUVD-2026-89373

No EUVD known-exploited evidence

Buffer overflow in ANGLE in Google Chrome on on Android prior to 154.0.8037.92 allowed a remote attacker to potentially execute arbitrary code outside the sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Critical)

EUVD state
Present in the current official mapping
Known exploitation
Not present in the current ENISA EUVD known-exploited dataset. This is not proof of no exploitation.
ENISA score
9.6 · CVSS 3.1
Advisory evidence
No linked advisory details stored yet
Recommended actionPatch only the product branches with a verified fix

Critical technical severity; prioritise exposed affected systems while verifying vendor guidance. Verified remediation exists for at least one product or source, but 27 structured product or package states remain unresolved. Apply remediation only to the exact product branch confirmed by its source.

Fix availability varies by product
01

What, why and how

Buffer overflow in ANGLE in Google Chrome on on Android prior to 154.0.8037.92 allowed a remote attacker to potentially execute arbitrary code outside the sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Critical)

What

Buffer overflow in ANGLE in Google Chrome on on Android prior to 154.0.8037.92 allowed a remote attacker to potentially execute arbitrary code outside the sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Critical)

Why

A heap overflow condition is a buffer overflow, where the buffer that can be overwritten is allocated in the heap portion of memory, generally meaning that the buffer was allocated using a routine such as malloc().

How

An attacker operating through a network path may attempt exploitation without authentication after a user interaction. If successful, the issue may execute code or commands in the affected security context.

What

Buffer overflow in ANGLE in Google Chrome on on Android prior to 154.0.8037.92 allowed a remote attacker to potentially execute arbitrary code outside the sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Critical)

Why

A heap overflow condition is a buffer overflow, where the buffer that can be overwritten is allocated in the heap portion of memory, generally meaning that the buffer was allocated using a routine such as malloc().

How

An attacker operating through a network path may attempt exploitation without authentication after a user interaction. If successful, the issue may execute code or commands in the affected security context.

02

Exploit reality and attack path

CVSS severity, EPSS forecast probability, public exploit material and CISA-confirmed exploitation are separate signals.

Observed exploitation
?Confirmed exploitation and public exploit material are separate signals. Attacks can occur without public proof-of-concept or exploit code.
No confirmed evidence

No CISA KEV match was present at the last successful refresh. This means no confirmation from that source, not proof of no exploitation.

Public PoC / exploit material
?Confirmed exploitation and public exploit material are separate signals. Attacks can occur without public proof-of-concept or exploit code.
None recorded

No exploit-tagged reference or CISA SSVC proof-of-concept state is currently recorded. Research may still exist outside the structured feeds.

Likely attack path
a network path → Heap-based Buffer Overflow → execute code or commands in the affected security context
Attack surface
Network
Privileges required
None: unauthenticated exploitation is possible
User interaction
Required interaction required
Attack complexity
Low: no specialised conditions are recorded
Security boundary
Changed: exploitation can affect a different security authority
Weakness
?CWE means Common Weakness Enumeration: a standard category for the underlying weakness.
CWE-122 ↗

CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow. A heap overflow condition is a buffer overflow, where the buffer that can be overwritten is allocated in the heap portion of memory, generally meaning that the buffer was allocated using a routine such as malloc().

CVSS vector
?CVSS means Common Vulnerability Scoring System. The vector records the metric values used to calculate technical severity.
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Common Vulnerability Scoring System 3.1: the compact vector below is decoded into plain language.

AVNetworkAttack vector: The vulnerable component can be reached over a network.ACLowAttack complexity: No specialised conditions are required beyond attacker-controlled input.PRNonePrivileges required: The attacker does not need an account or existing privileges.UIRequiredUser interaction: Another user must perform an action for exploitation to succeed.SChangedScope: The attack can affect a component governed by a different security authority.CHighConfidentiality impact: A successful attack can cause a major loss.IHighIntegrity impact: A successful attack can cause a major loss.AHighAvailability impact: A successful attack can cause a major loss.
Post-exploitation / living off the land
After compromise, an attacker may use built-in shells, scripting engines, scheduled tasks and native network utilities for discovery, persistence or movement. This is a plausible LoTL path, not evidence that it has occurred for every attack.
NetworkUnauthenticatedRemote code executionCWE-122
A

Official authority intelligence

Only matched European and national findings are included. Language selectors and unavailable sources are omitted.

ENISA EUVD · EUVD-2026-89373Official EUVD mapping

Buffer overflow in ANGLE in Google Chrome on on Android prior to 154.0.8037.92 allowed a remote attacker to potentially execute arbitrary code outside the sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Critical)

Official EUVD record ↗
BSI · German · WID-SEC-2026-3648Google Chrome: Mehrere Schwachstellen

Ein Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Google Chrome ausnutzen, um beliebigen Programmcode auszuführen, Berechtigungen zu erweitern, Sicherheitsmaßnahmen zu umgehen, Daten offenzulegen oder zu manipulieren, einen Denial-of-Service-Zustand auszulösen oder Cross-Site-Scripting- und Spoofing-Angriffe durchzuführen.

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2026-AVI-1237Multiples vulnérabilités dans Google Chrome

321 Référence CVE CVE-2026-102323 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-102323 Référence CVE CVE-2026-102324 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-102324 Référence CVE CVE-2026-102325 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-102325 Référence CVE CVE-2026-102326 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-102326 Référence CVE CVE-2026-102327 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-102327 Référence CVE CVE-2026-102328 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-102328 Référence CVE CVE-2026-102329 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-102329 Référence CVE CVE-2026-102330 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-102330 Référence CVE CVE-2026-102331 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-102331 Gestion détaillée du document le 30 septembre 2026 Version initiale Alertes Avis Bulletins d’actualités Mentions légales Conditions générales À propos Contact cyber.gouv.fr service-public.fr legifrance.gouv.fr info.gouv.fr france.fr info.gouv.fr/risques Premier Ministre / Secrétariat Général de la Défense et de la Sécurité Nationale / Agence nationale de la sécurité des systèmes d'information

Official advisory ↗
CSIRT Italia · Italian · risolte-vulnerabilita-in-google-chrome-76Risolte vulnerabilità in Google Chrome

Google ha rilasciato un aggiornamento per il browser Chrome al fine di correggere 32 nuove vulnerabilità di sicurezza, di cui 6 con gravità “critica” e 11 con gravità “alta”.

Official advisory ↗
JVN iPedia · Japanese · JVNDB-2026-036358GoogleのGoogle Chromeにおけるヒープベースのバッファオーバーフローの脆弱性

AndroidのGoogle Chromeバージョン154.0.8037.92より前のANGLEにおけるバッファオーバーフローにより、悪意のあるHTMLページを介してリモートの攻撃者がサンドボックス外で任意のコードを実行できる可能性がありました。(Chromiumのセキュリティ重大度はクリティカルです)

Official advisory ↗
03

Patch and workaround

Operational remediation based on structured source evidence.

Status
?Patch availability is based on structured fixed-version fields and authoritative update references. If no fix is verified, check the vendor advisory before making a change.
Fix availability varies by product
Affected
Chrome: 154.0.8037.92 < 154.0.8037.92
Fixed
No fixed version is explicitly recorded in the structured CVE data.
Action
Use the product-specific evidence above. Patch only products with a verified fixed release, and keep every affected or under-investigation state without a matching fix in the remediation queue.
Workaround
No verified workaround is recorded. If business-safe, reduce exposure to the affected interface and allow only trusted sources until authoritative guidance is available.
Official vendor articles1 stored document

Linked articles are downloaded and versioned as source evidence. A CVE mention or approved update relationship does not, by itself, verify a fix for every product branch.

  • Chrome Releases: Stable Channel Update for Desktop →Original publisher ↗Searchable text snapshot · Captured 29 Sep 2026Chrome Releases Release updates from the Chrome team Stable Channel Update for Desktop Tuesday, September 29, 2026 The Stable channel has been updated to 154.0.8037.92/.93 for Windows and Mac and 154.0.8037.92 to Linux which will roll out over the coming days/weeks. A full list of changes in this build is available in
04

Evidence and provenance

Published 29 Sept 2026 · Last source change 30 Sept 2026, 03:57 UTC · CWE-122 · Heap-based Buffer Overflow

CVE recordCVE.org · 5.2
CVSS sourceCISA ADP
EPSS source
?The date BlackTree first stored a score for this CVE from the daily FIRST EPSS feed.
FIRST · tracked since 2026-09-30
European sourceENISA EUVD · EUVD-2026-89373
Product sourceCNA
Remediation sourceVendor CSAF · SUSE Product Security Team
CWE sourceCNA
NVD statusNVD enriched

Core structured fields are present and their contributing authorities are shown above.

Material change intelligence

What changed after publication

View recent updates ↗
  1. Remediation statusRemediation status changed from Awaiting fix to Mitigation available.
    Before
    Awaiting fix
    After
    Mitigation available
    SUSE Product Security Team ↗
  2. Vendor guidanceAuthoritative vendor guidance changed from remediation: access.redhat.com/CVE-2026-102331 to remediation: access.redhat.com/CVE-2026-102331.
    Before
    remediation: access.redhat.com/CVE-2026-102331
    After
    remediation: access.redhat.com/CVE-2026-102331
    Red Hat Product Security ↗
  3. Affected versionsThe structured affected or fixed version information changed.
    Before
    After
    webkitgtk as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; webkitgtk-devel as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; webkitgtk-doc as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; webkitgtk.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; libwebkit2gtk as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; webkitgtk3 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; webkitgtk3-devel as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; webkitgtk3-doc as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; webkitgtk3.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; webkitgtk4 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; webkitgtk4-devel as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; webkitgtk4-doc as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; webkitgtk4-jsc as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; webkitgtk4-jsc-devel as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; webkitgtk4-plugin-process-gtk2 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; webkitgtk4.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; webkit2gtk3 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; webkit2gtk3-devel as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; webkit2gtk3-jsc as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; webkit2gtk3-jsc-devel as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; webkit2gtk3-plugin-process-gtk2 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; webkit2gtk3.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; webkit2gtk3 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9; webkit2gtk3-devel as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9; webkit2gtk3-jsc as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9; webkit2gtk3-jsc-devel as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9; webkit2gtk3.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
    Red Hat Product Security ↗
  4. ENISA EUVD mappingEUVD-2026-89373 was added to the official ENISA EUVD mapping for this CVE.
    Before
    not recorded
    After
    {"euvdId":"EUVD-2026-89373"}
    ENISA EUVD ↗
  5. Vendor guidanceAuthoritative vendor guidance changed: added vendor advisory: chromereleases.googleblog.com/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_01807488085.html.
    Before
    no authoritative guidance recorded
    After
    vendor advisory: chromereleases.googleblog.com/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_01807488085.html
    chrome-cve-admin@google.com ↗
  6. BlackTree coverageBlackTree article coverage changed from no BlackTree article to 1 BlackTree article.
    Before
    no BlackTree article
    After
    1 BlackTree article
    BlackTree editorial ↗
  7. SeveritySeverity changed from Unknown to Critical.
    Before
    Unknown
    After
    Critical
    CISA ADP ↗
  8. CVSS scoreCVSS score changed from not recorded to 9.6 (CVSS 3.1 · CISA ADP · CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H).
    Before
    not recorded
    After
    9.6 (CVSS 3.1 · CISA ADP · CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H)
    CISA ADP ↗
  9. Vendor guidanceAuthoritative vendor guidance changed: removed patch: chromereleases.googleblog.com/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_01807488085.html; removed remediation: chromereleases.googleblog.com/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_01807488085.html.
    Before
    patch: chromereleases.googleblog.com/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_01807488085.html · remediation: chromereleases.googleblog.com/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_01807488085.html
    After
    no authoritative guidance recorded
    CNA ↗
  10. Affected versionsThe structured affected or fixed version information changed.
    Before
    Google Chrome desktop releases before the fixed versions in the linked Stable Channel advisory. · Fixed: Google has published a fixed Chrome Stable desktop release in the linked advisory.
    After
    Chrome: 154.0.8037.92 < 154.0.8037.92 · Fixed: No fixed version is explicitly recorded in the structured CVE data.
    CNA ↗
  11. Remediation statusRemediation status changed from Patch available to Awaiting fix.
    Before
    Patch available
    After
    Awaiting fix
    CNA ↗
  12. SeveritySeverity changed from Critical to Unknown.
    Before
    Critical
    After
    Unknown
    CVE.org ↗
  13. Catalogue recordCVE added to the BlackTree catalogue.
    Authoritative vendor advisory ↗
Material fields only · duplicate refreshes suppressed · history retained for the configured operational retention period
Technical terms and abbreviations used in this report
CVE
Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures: the public identifier for one disclosed vulnerability.
CVSS
Common Vulnerability Scoring System: a technical severity framework; it is not patching priority by itself.
EPSS
Exploit Prediction Scoring System: FIRST's estimate of the probability that exploitation activity will be observed in the next 30 days; it is a forecast, not confirmation.
CWE
Common Weakness Enumeration: the standard category describing the underlying software or hardware weakness.
CNA
CVE Numbering Authority: an organisation authorised to assign and publish CVE records.
CISA ADP
Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency Authorized Data Publisher: structured enrichment added to a CVE record.
NVD
National Vulnerability Database: NIST's enrichment service for CVE records.
CERT / CSIRT
A computer security incident response team that publishes warnings or coordinates incident response.
PoC
Proof of concept: public material that demonstrates or helps reproduce exploitation.
CSAF
Common Security Advisory Framework: a machine-readable format for security advisories.
LoTL
Living off the land: abuse of legitimate tools or system functions during an attack.
Free version - for non-commercial use only.CVE-2026-102331 · cve.blacktree.nl