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Full vulnerability report · 2026
CVE-2026-0989High confidence

Libxml2: unbounded relaxng include recursion leading to stack overflow

Red Hat · Red Hat Hardened Images

Official source article: Red Hat RHSA-2026:7519 ↗. Check the applicable product and release in the original source.

3.7LowCVSS 3.1
Recommended action
Within 7 days

Low technical severity with public exploit material referenced by a structured source; prioritise exposed affected systems while verifying vendor guidance.

Patch available
R
Operational reassessment

Published severity in operational context

Open reassessment dashboard →
Published severityLowOperational priority:Medium, raised one band.upgradedsince 1 Sep 2026

Evidence used

  • No CISA KEV confirmation is currently recorded.
  • A structured source references public exploit or proof-of-concept material.
  • The selected CVSS metric records a network-reachable, unauthenticated path with no user interaction.
  • EPSS is 0.54% for the current model date.

Compensating controls

  • Validate the affected product branch and deploy the verified fixed release.
  • Restrict the affected network interface to trusted sources where business-safe.
  • Increase monitoring for the attack path and post-exploitation behaviour described in the report.

Verification

  1. Confirm that the asset runs Red Hat Red Hat Hardened Images and falls inside the recorded affected range.
  2. Verify the installed build against the product-specific fixed version after deployment.
  3. Validate exposure, authentication requirements and compensating controls in the actual environment.
  4. Reopen this reassessment when CVSS, KEV, EPSS, exploit evidence or remediation changes.
Mitigation target: As exposure requiresRemediation target: Within 365 days

This automated reassessment organises public evidence. It does not know asset exposure, business impact or control effectiveness and does not replace CVSS or a human risk decision.

Distribution package intelligence

Release-specific package status

Debian, ubuntu findings are scoped to the named distribution, release and source package. An absent finding does not mean a package is unaffected.

5 package states
Repository candidate not checked

A published vendor fix does not prove that a matching update is enabled and installable on a particular asset. Confirm the local package candidate before scheduling remediation.

Distribution releaseSource packageVendor stateFixed versionEvidence
Debian trixietrixie · sourcelibxml2Vendor fix publishedDebian records a fixed source-package version for this release.2.12.7+dfsg+really2.9.14-2.1+deb13u3Debian Security Tracker ↗Source updated 5 Oct 2026
Debian bookwormbookworm · sourcelibxml2Vendor fix publishedDebian records a fixed source-package version for this release.2.9.14+dfsg-1.3~deb12u6Debian Security Tracker ↗Source updated 5 Oct 2026
Debian forkyforky · sourcelibxml2Vendor fix publishedDebian records a fixed source-package version for this release.2.15.2+dfsg-0.1Debian Security Tracker ↗Source updated 5 Oct 2026
Debian sidsid · sourcelibxml2Vendor fix publishedDebian records a fixed source-package version for this release.2.15.2+dfsg-0.1Debian Security Tracker ↗Source updated 5 Oct 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archivelibxml2Vendor fix publishedCanonical reports that a fixed source package version has been published. Repository candidate availability is not checked by BlackTree.2.9.14+dfsg-1.3ubuntu3.7Canonical Ubuntu Security ↗Source updated 5 Oct 2026
Direct vendor intelligence

Authoritative vendor CSAF and VEX advisories

Structured product status and remediation from the issuing vendor. Product-state explanations are always visible; large lists can be searched or downloaded.

1 current
CVE-2026-0989 · CSAF 2.0 · revision 3 · finalRed Hat Product Securitylibxml2: Unbounded RelaxNG Include Recursion Leading to Stack Overflow
26 known affected

The vendor explicitly identifies these products as affected by this CVE.

  • libxml2 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
  • libxml2-devel as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
  • libxml2-static as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
  • libxml2.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
  • python3-libxml2 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
  • libxml2 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
  • libxml2-devel as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
  • libxml2-python as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
  • libxml2-static as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
  • libxml2.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
  • libxml2 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
  • libxml2-devel as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
Summary
A flaw was identified in the RelaxNG parser of libxml2 related to how external schema inclusions are handled. The parser does not enforce a limit on inclusion depth when resolving nested directives. Specially crafted or overly complex schemas can cause excessive recursion during parsing. This may lead to stack exhaustion and application crashes, creating a denial-of-service risk.
Remediation
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to: https://images.redhat.com/
Optional official sources

National CERT insights
?CERT means Computer Emergency Response Team; CSIRT is the closely related term Computer Security Incident Response Team.

Choose official national sources for this report. Each advisory shows its original language. Your selection is remembered on this device and included in shared links.

Official European source

ENISA European Vulnerability Database

Official EUVD identifiers, advisory evidence and known-exploited context. Missing fields are not treated as evidence of low risk.

1 current
ENISA EUVD identifier

EUVD-2026-2796

No EUVD known-exploited evidence

A flaw was identified in the RelaxNG parser of libxml2 related to how external schema inclusions are handled. The parser does not enforce a limit on inclusion depth when resolving nested <include> directives. Specially crafted or overly complex schemas can cause excessive recursion during parsing. This may lead to stack exhaustion and application crashes, creating a denial-of-service risk.

EUVD state
Present in the current official mapping
Known exploitation
Not present in the current ENISA EUVD known-exploited dataset. This is not proof of no exploitation.
ENISA score
3.7 · CVSS 3.1
Advisory evidence
No linked advisory details stored yet
Recommended actionWithin 7 days

Low technical severity with public exploit material referenced by a structured source; prioritise exposed affected systems while verifying vendor guidance.

Patch available
01

What, why and how

A flaw was identified in the RelaxNG parser of libxml2 related to how external schema inclusions are handled. The parser does not enforce a limit on inclusion depth when resolving nested <include> directives. Specially crafted or overly complex schemas can cause excessive recursion during parsing. This may lead to stack exhaustion and application crashes, creating a denial-of-service risk.

What

A flaw was identified in the RelaxNG parser of libxml2 related to how external schema inclusions are handled. The parser does not enforce a limit on inclusion depth when resolving nested <include> directives. Specially crafted or overly complex schemas can cause excessive recursion during parsing. This may lead to stack exhaustion and application crashes, creating a denial-of-service risk.

Why

The product does not properly control the amount of recursion that takes place, consuming excessive resources, such as allocated memory or the program stack.

How

An attacker operating through a network path may attempt exploitation without authentication or user interaction. If successful, the issue may disrupt the affected service.

What

A flaw was identified in the RelaxNG parser of libxml2 related to how external schema inclusions are handled. The parser does not enforce a limit on inclusion depth when resolving nested <include> directives. Specially crafted or overly complex schemas can cause excessive recursion during parsing. This may lead to stack exhaustion and application crashes, creating a denial-of-service risk.

Why

The product does not properly control the amount of recursion that takes place, consuming excessive resources, such as allocated memory or the program stack.

How

An attacker operating through a network path may attempt exploitation without authentication or user interaction. If successful, the issue may disrupt the affected service.

02

Exploit reality and attack path

CVSS severity, EPSS forecast probability, public exploit material and CISA-confirmed exploitation are separate signals.

Observed exploitation
?Confirmed exploitation and public exploit material are separate signals. Attacks can occur without public proof-of-concept or exploit code.
No confirmed evidence

No CISA KEV match was present at the last successful refresh. This means no confirmation from that source, not proof of no exploitation.

Public PoC / exploit material
?Confirmed exploitation and public exploit material are separate signals. Attacks can occur without public proof-of-concept or exploit code.
Reference recorded

A structured CVE source labels at least one public reference as exploit material. BlackTree has not independently validated that it is safe, reliable or weaponised.

Likely attack path
a network path → Uncontrolled Recursion → disrupt the affected service
Attack surface
Network
Privileges required
None: unauthenticated exploitation is possible
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
High: exploitation depends on specific conditions
Security boundary
Unchanged: impact remains within the vulnerable component's security authority
Weakness
?CWE means Common Weakness Enumeration: a standard category for the underlying weakness.
CWE-674 ↗

CWE-674: Uncontrolled Recursion. The product does not properly control the amount of recursion that takes place, consuming excessive resources, such as allocated memory or the program stack.

CVSS vector
?CVSS means Common Vulnerability Scoring System. The vector records the metric values used to calculate technical severity.
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L

Common Vulnerability Scoring System 3.1: the compact vector below is decoded into plain language.

AVNetworkAttack vector: The vulnerable component can be reached over a network.ACHighAttack complexity: Successful exploitation depends on specific conditions outside the attacker's direct control.PRNonePrivileges required: The attacker does not need an account or existing privileges.UINoneUser interaction: No action by another user is required.SUnchangedScope: The security impact remains within the vulnerable component's authority.CNoneConfidentiality impact: No direct loss is represented by this metric.INoneIntegrity impact: No direct loss is represented by this metric.ALowAvailability impact: A successful attack can cause a limited loss.
Post-exploitation / living off the land
No specific living-off-the-land technique is confirmed in the structured sources. Monitor normal administration tools for activity inconsistent with the affected service's baseline.
NetworkUnauthenticatedDenial of serviceCWE-674Public exploit reference
A

Official authority intelligence

Only matched European and national findings are included. Language selectors and unavailable sources are omitted.

ENISA EUVD · EUVD-2026-2796Official EUVD mapping

A flaw was identified in the RelaxNG parser of libxml2 related to how external schema inclusions are handled. The parser does not enforce a limit on inclusion depth when resolving nested <include> directives. Specially crafted or overly complex schemas can cause excessive recursion during parsing. This may lead to stack exhaustion and application crashes, creating a denial-of-service risk.

Official EUVD record ↗
BSI · German · WID-SEC-2026-0126libxml2: Mehrere Schwachstellen ermöglichen Denial of Service

Ein Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in libxml2 ausnutzen, um einen Denial of Service Angriff durchzuführen.

Official advisory ↗
Cyber Security Agency of Singapore · English · CSA-SB-20260121Security Bulletin 21 Jan 2026

The Cyber Security Agency of Singapore included this CVE in its official Security Bulletin 21 Jan 2026, published on 21 January 2026. Open the linked bulletin for the product, severity and reference information published in that issue.

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2026-AVI-0266Multiples vulnérabilités dans VMware Tanzu

org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-68119 Référence CVE CVE-2025-68121 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-68121 Référence CVE CVE-2025-68972 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-68972 Référence CVE CVE-2025-7039 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-7039 Référence CVE CVE-2025-9232 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-9232 Référence CVE CVE-2025-9820 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-9820 Référence CVE CVE-2026-0861 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-0861 Référence CVE CVE-2026-0915 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-0915 Référence CVE CVE-2026-0988 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-0988 Référence CVE CVE-2026-0989 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-0989 Référence CVE CVE-2026-0990 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-0990 Référence CVE CVE-2026-0992 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-0992 Référence CVE CVE-2026-1484 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-1484 Référence CVE CVE-2026-1485 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-1485 Référence CVE CVE-2026-1489 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-1489 Référence CVE CVE-2026-1757 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-1757 Référence CVE CVE-2026-2100 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-2100 Référence CVE CVE-2026-22185 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-22185

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2026-AVI-0218Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits VMware

.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-9714 Référence CVE CVE-2025-9900 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-9900 Référence CVE CVE-2026-0672 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-0672 Référence CVE CVE-2026-0861 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-0861 Référence CVE CVE-2026-0865 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-0865 Référence CVE CVE-2026-0900 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-0900 Référence CVE CVE-2026-0902 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-0902 Référence CVE CVE-2026-0915 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-0915 Référence CVE CVE-2026-0988 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-0988 Référence CVE CVE-2026-0989 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-0989 Référence CVE CVE-2026-0990 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-0990 Référence CVE CVE-2026-0992 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-0992 Référence CVE CVE-2026-0994 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-0994 Référence CVE CVE-2026-1002 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-1002 Référence CVE CVE-2026-1484 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-1484 Référence CVE CVE-2026-1485 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-1485 Référence CVE CVE-2026-1489 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-1489 Référence CVE CVE-2026-2003 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-2003 Ré

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2026-AVI-0209Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits VMware

.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-0861 Référence CVE CVE-2026-0865 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-0865 Référence CVE CVE-2026-0915 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-0915 Référence CVE CVE-2026-0964 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-0964 Référence CVE CVE-2026-0965 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-0965 Référence CVE CVE-2026-0966 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-0966 Référence CVE CVE-2026-0967 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-0967 Référence CVE CVE-2026-0968 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-0968 Référence CVE CVE-2026-0988 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-0988 Référence CVE CVE-2026-0989 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-0989 Référence CVE CVE-2026-0990 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-0990 Référence CVE CVE-2026-0992 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-0992 Référence CVE CVE-2026-1225 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-1225 Référence CVE CVE-2026-1484 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-1484 Référence CVE CVE-2026-1485 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-1485 Référence CVE CVE-2026-1489 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-1489 Référence CVE CVE-2026-21226 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-21226 Référence CVE CVE-2026-21441 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-2144

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2026-AVI-0199Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits VMware

.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-9086 Référence CVE CVE-2025-9230 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-9230 Référence CVE CVE-2025-9232 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-9232 Référence CVE CVE-2025-9714 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-9714 Référence CVE CVE-2026-0672 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-0672 Référence CVE CVE-2026-0861 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-0861 Référence CVE CVE-2026-0865 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-0865 Référence CVE CVE-2026-0915 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-0915 Référence CVE CVE-2026-0988 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-0988 Référence CVE CVE-2026-0989 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-0989 Référence CVE CVE-2026-0990 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-0990 Référence CVE CVE-2026-0992 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-0992 Référence CVE CVE-2026-1225 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-1225 Référence CVE CVE-2026-1484 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-1484 Référence CVE CVE-2026-1485 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-1485 Référence CVE CVE-2026-1489 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-1489 Référence CVE CVE-2026-1642 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-1642 Référence CVE CVE-2026-2003 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-2003 Ré

Official advisory ↗
JVN iPedia · Japanese · JVNDB-2026-021982IBM等の複数ベンダの製品における再帰制御に関する脆弱性

libxml2のRelaxNGパーサーにおいて、外部スキーマのインクルード処理方法に関連する脆弱性が特定されました。パーサーは、入れ子になったincludeディレクティブを解決する際にインクルード深度の制限を強制していません。特別に細工された、または過度に複雑なスキーマがパース中に過剰な再帰を引き起こす可能性があります。これにより、スタックが枯渇してアプリケーションがクラッシュし、サービス拒否（DoS）攻撃のリスクが生じます。

Official advisory ↗
03

Patch and workaround

Operational remediation based on structured source evidence.

Status
?Patch availability is based on structured fixed-version fields and authoritative update references. If no fix is verified, check the vendor advisory before making a change.
Patch available
Affected
Fixed
Action
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to: https://images.redhat.com/
Workaround
No verified workaround is recorded. If business-safe, reduce exposure to the affected interface and allow only trusted sources until authoritative guidance is available.
04

Evidence and provenance

Published 15 Jan 2026 · Last source change 1 Sept 2026, 12:10 UTC · CWE-674 · Uncontrolled Recursion

CVE recordCVE.org · 5.2
CVSS sourceCNA
EPSS source
?The date BlackTree first stored a score for this CVE from the daily FIRST EPSS feed.
FIRST · tracked since 2026-08-14
European sourceENISA EUVD · EUVD-2026-2796
Product sourceVendor CSAF · Red Hat Product Security
Remediation sourceVendor CSAF · Red Hat Product Security
CWE sourceCNA
NVD statusNVD enriched

Core structured fields are present and their contributing authorities are shown above.

Material change intelligence

What changed after publication

View recent updates ↗
  1. Affected versionsThe structured affected or fixed version information changed.
    Before
    libxml2 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; libxml2-devel as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; libxml2-static as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; libxml2.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; python3-libxml2 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; libxml2 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; libxml2-devel as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; libxml2-python as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; libxml2-static as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; libxml2.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; libxml2 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; libxml2-devel as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; libxml2-python as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; libxml2-static as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; libxml2.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; libxml2 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; libxml2-devel as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; libxml2.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; python3-libxml2 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; libxml2 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9; libxml2-devel as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9; libxml2.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9; python3-libxml2 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9; libxml2 as a component of Red Hat JBoss Core Services; openshift/ose-rhel-coreos-9 as a component of Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 · Fixed: libxml2-main@aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Hardened Images; libxml2-main@src as a component of Red Hat Hardened Images; libxml2-main@x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Hardened Images
    After
    libxml2 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; libxml2-devel as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; libxml2-static as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; libxml2.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; python3-libxml2 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; libxml2 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; libxml2-devel as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; libxml2-python as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; libxml2-static as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; libxml2.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; libxml2 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; libxml2-devel as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; libxml2-python as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; libxml2-static as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; libxml2.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; libxml2 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; libxml2-devel as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; libxml2.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; python3-libxml2 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8; libxml2 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9; libxml2-devel as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9; libxml2.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9; python3-libxml2 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9; libxml2 as a component of Red Hat JBoss Core Services; openshift/ose-rhel-coreos-8 as a component of Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4; openshift/ose-rhel-coreos-9 as a component of Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 · Fixed: libxml2-main@aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Hardened Images; libxml2-main@src as a component of Red Hat Hardened Images; libxml2-main@x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Hardened Images
    Red Hat Product Security ↗
  2. Affected versionsThe structured affected or fixed version information changed.
    Before
    See the vendor and CVE records for the affected range. · Fixed: 2.15.2-0.3.hum1 < *
    After
    See the vendor and CVE records for the affected range. · Fixed: Red Hat Hardened Images: 2.15.2-0.3.hum1 < *
    CNA ↗
Material fields only · duplicate refreshes suppressed · history retained for the configured operational retention period
CVE published
Fixed release or patch reference recorded
ENISA EUVD · EUVD-2026-2796↗Vendor CSAF · Red Hat Product Security↗Public exploit reference↗CVE authority or vendor reference · Red Hat RHSA-2026:7519↗Official CVE record (CNA and ADP data)↗NVD record↗
Technical terms and abbreviations used in this report
CVE
Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures: the public identifier for one disclosed vulnerability.
CVSS
Common Vulnerability Scoring System: a technical severity framework; it is not patching priority by itself.
EPSS
Exploit Prediction Scoring System: FIRST's estimate of the probability that exploitation activity will be observed in the next 30 days; it is a forecast, not confirmation.
CWE
Common Weakness Enumeration: the standard category describing the underlying software or hardware weakness.
CNA
CVE Numbering Authority: an organisation authorised to assign and publish CVE records.
CISA ADP
Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency Authorized Data Publisher: structured enrichment added to a CVE record.
NVD
National Vulnerability Database: NIST's enrichment service for CVE records.
CERT / CSIRT
A computer security incident response team that publishes warnings or coordinates incident response.
PoC
Proof of concept: public material that demonstrates or helps reproduce exploitation.
CSAF
Common Security Advisory Framework: a machine-readable format for security advisories.
LoTL
Living off the land: abuse of legitimate tools or system functions during an attack.
Free version - for non-commercial use only.CVE-2026-0989 · cve.blacktree.nl