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Full vulnerability report · 2025
CVE-2025-9640High confidence

Samba: vfs_streams_xattr uninitialized memory write possible

Unknown · Unknown

4.3MediumCVSS 3.1
Recommended action
Scheduled

Medium technical severity with no CISA KEV confirmation; remediate through the normal risk-based patch cycle unless local exposure raises the priority.

Mitigation available
Distribution package intelligence

Ubuntu vendor package status

Canonical’s release and source-package findings are shown separately from local repository availability.

1 package state
Repository candidate not checked

A published vendor fix does not prove that a matching update is enabled and installable on a particular asset. Confirm the local package candidate before scheduling remediation.

Ubuntu releaseSource packageVendor stateFixed versionEvidence
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archivesambaVendor fix publishedCanonical reports that a fixed source package version has been published. Repository candidate availability is not checked by BlackTree.2:4.19.5+dfsg-4ubuntu9.4Canonical record ↗Source updated 8 Sept 2026
Direct vendor intelligence

Authoritative vendor CSAF and VEX advisories

Structured product status and remediation from the issuing vendor. Product-state explanations are always visible; large lists can be searched or downloaded.

1 current
CVE-2025-9640 · CSAF 2.0 · revision 3 · finalRed Hat Product Securitysamba: vfs_streams_xattr uninitialized memory write possible
175 known affected

The vendor explicitly identifies these products as affected by this CVE.

  • ldb-tools as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
  • libldb as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
  • libldb-devel as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
  • libnetapi as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
  • libnetapi-devel as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
  • libsmbclient as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
  • libsmbclient-devel as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
  • libwbclient as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
  • libwbclient-devel as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
  • python3-ldb as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
  • python3-samba as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
  • python3-samba-dc as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
Summary
A flaw was found in Samba, in the vfs_streams_xattr module, where uninitialized heap memory could be written into alternate data streams. This allows an authenticated user to read residual memory content that may include sensitive data, resulting in an information disclosure vulnerability.
Remediation
Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability.
Optional official sources

National CERT insights
?CERT means Computer Emergency Response Team; CSIRT is the closely related term Computer Security Incident Response Team.

Select the national-authority views to include. The exact source language is shown on each matched advisory. Your choice is remembered on this device and encoded in the shareable URL.

Official European source

ENISA European Vulnerability Database

Official EUVD identifiers, advisory evidence and known-exploited context. Missing fields are not treated as evidence of low risk.

1 current
ENISA EUVD identifier

EUVD-2025-34611

No EUVD known-exploited evidence

A flaw was found in Samba, in the vfs_streams_xattr module, where uninitialized heap memory could be written into alternate data streams. This allows an authenticated user to read residual memory content that may include sensitive data, resulting in an information disclosure vulnerability.

EUVD state
Present in the current official mapping
Known exploitation
Not present in the current ENISA EUVD known-exploited dataset. This is not proof of no exploitation.
ENISA score
4.3 · CVSS 3.1
Advisory evidence
No linked advisory details stored yet
Recommended actionScheduled

Medium technical severity with no CISA KEV confirmation; remediate through the normal risk-based patch cycle unless local exposure raises the priority.

Mitigation available
01

What, why and how

A flaw was found in Samba, in the vfs_streams_xattr module, where uninitialized heap memory could be written into alternate data streams. This allows an authenticated user to read residual memory content that may include sensitive data, resulting in an information disclosure vulnerability.

What

A flaw was found in Samba, in the vfs_streams_xattr module, where uninitialized heap memory could be written into alternate data streams. This allows an authenticated user to read residual memory content that may include sensitive data, resulting in an information disclosure vulnerability.

Why

The product uses or accesses a resource that has not been initialized.

How

An attacker operating through a network path may attempt exploitation with low privileges. If successful, the issue may obtain information outside the intended access boundary.

What

A flaw was found in Samba, in the vfs_streams_xattr module, where uninitialized heap memory could be written into alternate data streams. This allows an authenticated user to read residual memory content that may include sensitive data, resulting in an information disclosure vulnerability.

Why

The product uses or accesses a resource that has not been initialized.

How

An attacker operating through a network path may attempt exploitation with low privileges. If successful, the issue may obtain information outside the intended access boundary.

02

Exploit reality and attack path

CVSS severity, EPSS forecast probability, public exploit material and CISA-confirmed exploitation are separate signals.

Observed exploitation
?Confirmed exploitation and public exploit material are separate signals. Attacks can occur without public proof-of-concept or exploit code.
No confirmed evidence

No CISA KEV match was present at the last successful refresh. This means no confirmation from that source, not proof of no exploitation.

Public PoC / exploit material
?Confirmed exploitation and public exploit material are separate signals. Attacks can occur without public proof-of-concept or exploit code.
None recorded

No exploit-tagged reference or CISA SSVC proof-of-concept state is currently recorded. Research may still exist outside the structured feeds.

Likely attack path
a network path → Use of Uninitialized Resource → obtain information outside the intended access boundary
Attack surface
Network
Privileges required
Low: a basic authenticated account is required
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low: no specialised conditions are recorded
Security boundary
Unchanged: impact remains within the vulnerable component's security authority
Weakness
?CWE means Common Weakness Enumeration: a standard category for the underlying weakness.
CWE-908

CWE-908: Use of Uninitialized Resource. The product uses or accesses a resource that has not been initialized.

CVSS vector
?CVSS means Common Vulnerability Scoring System. The vector records the metric values used to calculate technical severity.
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

Common Vulnerability Scoring System 3.1: the compact vector below is decoded into plain language.

AVNetworkAttack vector: The vulnerable component can be reached over a network.ACLowAttack complexity: No specialised conditions are required beyond attacker-controlled input.PRLowPrivileges required: The attacker needs basic user-level privileges.UINoneUser interaction: No action by another user is required.SUnchangedScope: The security impact remains within the vulnerable component's authority.CLowConfidentiality impact: A successful attack can cause a limited loss.INoneIntegrity impact: No direct loss is represented by this metric.ANoneAvailability impact: No direct loss is represented by this metric.
Post-exploitation / living off the land
No specific living-off-the-land technique is confirmed in the structured sources. Monitor normal administration tools for activity inconsistent with the affected service's baseline.
NetworkCWE-908
A

Official authority intelligence

Only matched European and national findings are included. Language selectors and unavailable sources are omitted.

ENISA EUVD · EUVD-2025-34611Official EUVD mapping

A flaw was found in Samba, in the vfs_streams_xattr module, where uninitialized heap memory could be written into alternate data streams. This allows an authenticated user to read residual memory content that may include sensitive data, resulting in an information disclosure vulnerability.

Official EUVD record
BSI · German · WID-SEC-W-2025-2322Samba: Mehrere Schwachstellen

Ein entfernter, anonymer Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Samba ausnutzen, um beliebigen Programmcode auszuführen oder Informationen offenzulegen.

Official advisory
BSI · German · WID-SEC-W-2026-0349Dell Avamar und NetWorker: Mehrere Schwachstellen

Ein Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Dell Avamar und Dell NetWorker ausnutzen, um Angriffe zu starten, die die Integrität, Vertraulichkeit und Verfügbarkeit von Systemen beeinträchtigen.

Official advisory
BSI · German · WID-SEC-W-2026-0489Xerox FreeFlow Print Server: Mehrere Schwachstellen ermöglichen nicht spezifizierten Angriff

Ein entfernter, anonymer Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Xerox FreeFlow Print Server ausnutzen, um einen nicht näher spezifizierten Angriff durchzuführen.

Official advisory
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2025-AVI-0969Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits VMware

.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-9165 Référence CVE CVE-2025-9230 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-9230 Référence CVE CVE-2025-9231 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-9231 Référence CVE CVE-2025-9232 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-9232 Référence CVE CVE-2025-9288 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-9288 Référence CVE CVE-2025-9340 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-9340 Référence CVE CVE-2025-9341 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-9341 Référence CVE CVE-2025-9390 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-9390 Référence CVE CVE-2025-9403 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-9403 Référence CVE CVE-2025-9640 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-9640 Référence CVE CVE-2025-9714 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-9714 Référence CVE CVE-2025-9900 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-9900 Gestion détaillée du document le 06 novembre 2025 Version initiale Alertes Avis Bulletins d’actualités Mentions légales Conditions générales À propos Contact cyber.gouv.fr service-public.fr legifrance.gouv.fr info.gouv.fr france.fr info.gouv.fr/risques Premier Ministre / Secrétariat Général de la Défense et de la Sécurité Nationale / Agence nationale de la sécurité des systèmes d'information

Official advisory
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2025-AVI-0885Multiples vulnérabilités dans Samba

De multiples vulnérabilités ont été découvertes dans Samba. Certaines d'entre elles permettent à un attaquant de provoquer une exécution de code arbitraire à distance, une atteinte à la confidentialité des données et une atteinte à l'intégrité des données.

Official advisory
03

Patch and workaround

Operational remediation based on structured source evidence.

Status
?Patch availability is based on structured fixed-version fields and authoritative update references. If no fix is verified, check the vendor advisory before making a change.
Mitigation available
Affected
ldb-tools as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; libldb as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; libldb-devel as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; libnetapi as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; libnetapi-devel as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; libsmbclient as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; libsmbclient-devel as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; libwbclient as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; libwbclient-devel as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; python3-ldb as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; python3-samba as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; python3-samba-dc as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; python3-samba-test as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; samba as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; samba-client as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; samba-client-libs as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; samba-common as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; samba-common-libs as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; samba-common-tools as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; samba-dc-libs as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; samba-dcerpc as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; samba-devel as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; samba-gpupdate as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; samba-krb5-printing as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; samba-ldb-ldap-modules as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; samba-libs as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; samba-pidl as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; samba-test as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; samba-test-libs as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; samba-tools as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; and 145 more
Fixed
No fixed version is explicitly recorded in the structured CVE data.
Action
No verified patch reference is present in the current structured sources. Check the vendor advisory before making a change.
Workaround
Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability.
04

Evidence and provenance

Published 15 Oct 2025 · Last source change 1 Sept 2026, 12:08 UTC · CWE-908 · Use of Uninitialized Resource

CVE recordCVE.org · 5.2
CVSS sourceCNA
EPSS source
?The date BlackTree first stored a score for this CVE from the daily FIRST EPSS feed.
FIRST · tracked since 2026-08-14
European sourceENISA EUVD · EUVD-2025-34611
Product sourceVendor CSAF · Red Hat Product Security
Remediation sourceVendor CSAF · Red Hat Product Security
CWE sourceCNA
NVD statusNVD not scheduled

Missing structured fields: affected product. Missing data is not evidence of low risk; review the primary advisory.

Material change intelligence

What changed after publication

View recent updates →
  1. Affected versionsThe structured affected or fixed version information changed.
    Before
    ldb-tools as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; libldb as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; libldb-devel as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; libnetapi as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; libnetapi-devel as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; libsmbclient as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; libsmbclient-devel as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; libwbclient as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; libwbclient-devel as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; python3-ldb as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; python3-samba as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; python3-samba-dc as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; python3-samba-test as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; samba as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; samba-client as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; samba-client-libs as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; samba-common as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; samba-common-libs as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; samba-common-tools as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; samba-dc-libs as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; samba-dcerpc as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; samba-devel as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; samba-gpupdate as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; samba-krb5-printing as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; samba-ldb-ldap-modules as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; samba-libs as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; samba-pidl as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; samba-test as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; samba-test-libs as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; samba-tools as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; and 144 more
    After
    ldb-tools as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; libldb as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; libldb-devel as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; libnetapi as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; libnetapi-devel as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; libsmbclient as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; libsmbclient-devel as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; libwbclient as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; libwbclient-devel as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; python3-ldb as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; python3-samba as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; python3-samba-dc as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; python3-samba-test as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; samba as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; samba-client as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; samba-client-libs as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; samba-common as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; samba-common-libs as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; samba-common-tools as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; samba-dc-libs as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; samba-dcerpc as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; samba-devel as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; samba-gpupdate as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; samba-krb5-printing as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; samba-ldb-ldap-modules as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; samba-libs as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; samba-pidl as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; samba-test as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; samba-test-libs as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; samba-tools as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10; and 145 more
    Red Hat Product Security
Material fields only · duplicate refreshes suppressed · history retained for the configured operational retention period
Technical terms and abbreviations used in this report
CVE
Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures: the public identifier for one disclosed vulnerability.
CVSS
Common Vulnerability Scoring System: a technical severity framework; it is not patching priority by itself.
EPSS
Exploit Prediction Scoring System: FIRST's estimate of the probability that exploitation activity will be observed in the next 30 days; it is a forecast, not confirmation.
CWE
Common Weakness Enumeration: the standard category describing the underlying software or hardware weakness.
CNA
CVE Numbering Authority: an organisation authorised to assign and publish CVE records.
CISA ADP
Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency Authorized Data Publisher: structured enrichment added to a CVE record.
NVD
National Vulnerability Database: NIST's enrichment service for CVE records.
CERT / CSIRT
A computer security incident response team that publishes warnings or coordinates incident response.
PoC
Proof of concept: public material that demonstrates or helps reproduce exploitation.
CSAF
Common Security Advisory Framework: a machine-readable format for security advisories.
LoTL
Living off the land: abuse of legitimate tools or system functions during an attack.
Free version - for non-commercial use only.CVE-2025-9640 · cve.blacktree.nl