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Full vulnerability report · 2025
CVE-2025-66200High confidence

Apache HTTP Server: mod_userdir+suexec bypass via AllowOverride FileInfo

Apache Software Foundation · Apache HTTP Server

5.4MediumCVSS 3.1
Recommended action
Scheduled

Medium technical severity with no CISA KEV confirmation; remediate through the normal risk-based patch cycle unless local exposure raises the priority.

Patch available
R
Operational reassessment

Published severity in operational context

Open reassessment dashboard →
Published severityMediumOperational priority:Medium, unchanged from published severity.unchanged

Evidence used

  • No CISA KEV confirmation is currently recorded.
  • EPSS is 0.65% for the current model date.

Compensating controls

  • Validate the affected product branch and deploy the verified fixed release.
  • Restrict the affected network interface to trusted sources where business-safe.
  • Monitor vendor guidance and exploitation sources for a material change.

Verification

  1. Confirm that the asset runs Apache Software Foundation Apache HTTP Server and falls inside the recorded affected range.
  2. Verify the installed build against the product-specific fixed version after deployment.
  3. Validate exposure, authentication requirements and compensating controls in the actual environment.
  4. Reopen this reassessment when CVSS, KEV, EPSS, exploit evidence or remediation changes.
Mitigation target: As exposure requiresRemediation target: Within 365 days

This automated reassessment organises public evidence. It does not know asset exposure, business impact or control effectiveness and does not replace CVSS or a human risk decision.

Distribution package intelligence

Release-specific package status

Alpine, Debian, ubuntu findings are scoped to the named distribution, release and source package. An absent finding does not mean a package is unaffected.

8 package states
Repository candidate not checked

A published vendor fix does not prove that a matching update is enabled and installable on a particular asset. Confirm the local package candidate before scheduling remediation.

Distribution releaseSource packageVendor stateFixed versionEvidence
Alpine v3.23v3.23 · mainapache2Vendor fix publishedAlpine records a security fix at this version. An absent entry does not mean the package is unaffected.2.4.66-r0Alpine Security Database ↗Source updated 3 Oct 2026
Alpine v3.22v3.22 · mainapache2Vendor fix publishedAlpine records a security fix at this version. An absent entry does not mean the package is unaffected.2.4.66-r0Alpine Security Database ↗Source updated 3 Oct 2026
Alpine v3.21v3.21 · mainapache2Vendor fix publishedAlpine records a security fix at this version. An absent entry does not mean the package is unaffected.2.4.66-r0Alpine Security Database ↗Source updated 3 Oct 2026
Debian trixietrixie · sourceapache2Vendor fix publishedDebian records a fixed source-package version for this release.2.4.66-1~deb13u1Debian Security Tracker ↗Source updated 6 Oct 2026
Debian bookwormbookworm · sourceapache2Vendor fix publishedDebian records a fixed source-package version for this release.2.4.66-1~deb12u1Debian Security Tracker ↗Source updated 6 Oct 2026
Debian forkyforky · sourceapache2Vendor fix publishedDebian records a fixed source-package version for this release.2.4.66-1Debian Security Tracker ↗Source updated 6 Oct 2026
Debian sidsid · sourceapache2Vendor fix publishedDebian records a fixed source-package version for this release.2.4.66-1Debian Security Tracker ↗Source updated 6 Oct 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archiveapache2Vendor fix publishedCanonical reports that a fixed source package version has been published. Repository candidate availability is not checked by BlackTree.2.4.58-1ubuntu8.10Canonical Ubuntu Security ↗Source updated 5 Oct 2026
Direct vendor intelligence

Authoritative vendor CSAF and VEX advisories

Structured product status and remediation from the issuing vendor. Product-state explanations are always visible; large lists can be searched or downloaded.

1 current
CVE-2025-66200 · CSAF 2.0 · revision 3 · finalRed Hat Product Securityhttpd: Apache HTTP Server: mod_userdir+suexec bypass via AllowOverride FileInfo
15 known affected

The vendor explicitly identifies these products as affected by this CVE.

  • httpd as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
  • httpd-devel as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
  • httpd-manual as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
  • httpd-tools as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
  • httpd.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
  • mod_ssl as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
  • httpd as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
  • httpd-devel as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
  • httpd-manual as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
  • httpd-tools as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
  • httpd.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
  • mod_ldap as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
Summary
A permissions bypass flaw has been discovered in the apache HTTP server. Users with access to use the RequestHeader directive in htaccess can cause some CGI scripts to run under an unexpected userid.
Remediation
Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata relevant to your system have been applied. For details on how to apply this update, refer to: https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
Optional official sources

National CERT insights
?CERT means Computer Emergency Response Team; CSIRT is the closely related term Computer Security Incident Response Team.

Choose official national sources for this report. Each advisory shows its original language. Your selection is remembered on this device and included in shared links.

Official European source

ENISA European Vulnerability Database

Official EUVD identifiers, advisory evidence and known-exploited context. Missing fields are not treated as evidence of low risk.

1 current
ENISA EUVD identifier

EUVD-2025-201403

No EUVD known-exploited evidence

ENISA has published the identifier mapping but no EUVD description has been stored yet.

EUVD state
Present in the current official mapping
Known exploitation
Not present in the current ENISA EUVD known-exploited dataset. This is not proof of no exploitation.
ENISA score
Not supplied in the stored EUVD record
Advisory evidence
No linked advisory details stored yet
Recommended actionScheduled

Medium technical severity with no CISA KEV confirmation; remediate through the normal risk-based patch cycle unless local exposure raises the priority.

Patch available
01

What, why and how

mod_userdir+suexec bypass via AllowOverride FileInfo vulnerability in Apache HTTP Server. Users with access to use the RequestHeader directive in htaccess can cause some CGI scripts to run under an unexpected userid. This issue affects Apache HTTP Server: from 2.4.7 through 2.4.65. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 2.4.66, which fixes the issue.

What

mod_userdir+suexec bypass via AllowOverride FileInfo vulnerability in Apache HTTP Server. Users with access to use the RequestHeader directive in htaccess can cause some CGI scripts to run under an unexpected userid. This issue affects Apache HTTP Server: from 2.4.7 through 2.4.65. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 2.4.66, which fixes the issue.

Why

The product requires authentication, but the product has an alternate path or channel that does not require authentication.

How

An attacker operating through a network path may attempt exploitation with low privileges. If successful, the issue may cause the confidentiality, integrity or availability impact described by the vendor.

What

mod_userdir+suexec bypass via AllowOverride FileInfo vulnerability in Apache HTTP Server. Users with access to use the RequestHeader directive in htaccess can cause some CGI scripts to run under an unexpected userid. This issue affects Apache HTTP Server: from 2.4.7 through 2.4.65. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 2.4.66, which fixes the issue.

Why

The product requires authentication, but the product has an alternate path or channel that does not require authentication.

How

An attacker operating through a network path may attempt exploitation with low privileges. If successful, the issue may cause the confidentiality, integrity or availability impact described by the vendor.

02

Exploit reality and attack path

CVSS severity, EPSS forecast probability, public exploit material and CISA-confirmed exploitation are separate signals.

Observed exploitation
?Confirmed exploitation and public exploit material are separate signals. Attacks can occur without public proof-of-concept or exploit code.
No confirmed evidence

No CISA KEV match was present at the last successful refresh. This means no confirmation from that source, not proof of no exploitation.

Public PoC / exploit material
?Confirmed exploitation and public exploit material are separate signals. Attacks can occur without public proof-of-concept or exploit code.
None recorded

No exploit-tagged reference or CISA SSVC proof-of-concept state is currently recorded. Research may still exist outside the structured feeds.

Likely attack path
a network path → Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel → cause the confidentiality, integrity or availability impact described by the vendor
Attack surface
Network
Privileges required
Low: a basic authenticated account is required
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low: no specialised conditions are recorded
Security boundary
Unchanged: impact remains within the vulnerable component's security authority
Weakness
?CWE means Common Weakness Enumeration: a standard category for the underlying weakness.
CWE-288 ↗

CWE-288: Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel. The product requires authentication, but the product has an alternate path or channel that does not require authentication.

CVSS vector
?CVSS means Common Vulnerability Scoring System. The vector records the metric values used to calculate technical severity.
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L

Common Vulnerability Scoring System 3.1: the compact vector below is decoded into plain language.

AVNetworkAttack vector: The vulnerable component can be reached over a network.ACLowAttack complexity: No specialised conditions are required beyond attacker-controlled input.PRLowPrivileges required: The attacker needs basic user-level privileges.UINoneUser interaction: No action by another user is required.SUnchangedScope: The security impact remains within the vulnerable component's authority.CNoneConfidentiality impact: No direct loss is represented by this metric.ILowIntegrity impact: A successful attack can cause a limited loss.ALowAvailability impact: A successful attack can cause a limited loss.
Post-exploitation / living off the land
No specific living-off-the-land technique is confirmed in the structured sources. Monitor normal administration tools for activity inconsistent with the affected service's baseline.
NetworkCWE-288
A

Official authority intelligence

Only matched European and national findings are included. Language selectors and unavailable sources are omitted.

BSI · German · WID-SEC-2026-2189Dell PowerProtect Data Domain: Mehrere Schwachstellen

Ein Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Dell PowerProtect Data Domain ausnutzen, um seine Privilegien zu erhöhen um beliebigen Programmcode auszuführen, um Sicherheitsvorkehrungen zu umgehen, um einen Denial of Service Angriff durchzuführen, um einen Cross-Site Scripting Angriff durchzuführen, um Informationen offenzulegen, und um Dateien zu manipulieren.

Official advisory ↗
BSI · German · WID-SEC-2026-0853Apple macOS: Mehrere Schwachstellen

Ein Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Apple macOS ausnutzen, um Sicherheitsvorkehrungen zu umgehen, um einen Denial of Service Angriff durchzuführen, um Informationen offenzulegen, um Dateien zu manipulieren, und um seine Privilegien zu erhöhen.

Official advisory ↗
BSI · German · WID-SEC-2026-0349Dell Avamar und NetWorker: Mehrere Schwachstellen

Ein Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Dell Avamar und Dell NetWorker ausnutzen, um Angriffe zu starten, die die Integrität, Vertraulichkeit und Verfügbarkeit von Systemen beeinträchtigen.

Official advisory ↗
BSI · German · WID-SEC-2025-2750Apache HTTP Server: Mehrere Schwachstellen

Ein Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Apache HTTP Server ausnutzen, um beliebigen Programmcode auszuführen, um Informationen offenzulegen, und um Sicherheitsvorkehrungen zu umgehen.

Official advisory ↗
BSI · German · WID-SEC-2026-1730Xerox FreeFlow Print Server: Mehrere Schwachstellen ermöglichen nicht spezifizierten Angriff

Ein Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Xerox FreeFlow Print Server ausnutzen, um einen nicht näher spezifizierten Angriff durchzuführen.

Official advisory ↗
Cyber Security Agency of Singapore · English · CSA-SB-20251210Security Bulletin 10 Dec 2025

The Cyber Security Agency of Singapore included this CVE in its official Security Bulletin 10 Dec 2025, published on 10 December 2025. Open the linked bulletin for the product, severity and reference information published in that issue.

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2026-AVI-0355Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits Apple

le.com/en-us/126801 Référence CVE CVE-2025-14524 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-14524 Référence CVE CVE-2025-43376 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-43376 Référence CVE CVE-2025-43534 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-43534 Référence CVE CVE-2025-55753 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-55753 Référence CVE CVE-2025-58098 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-58098 Référence CVE CVE-2025-59775 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-59775 Référence CVE CVE-2025-64505 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-64505 Référence CVE CVE-2025-65082 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-65082 Référence CVE CVE-2025-66200 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-66200 Référence CVE CVE-2026-20607 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-20607 Référence CVE CVE-2026-20631 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-20631 Référence CVE CVE-2026-20632 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-20632 Référence CVE CVE-2026-20633 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-20633 Référence CVE CVE-2026-20637 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-20637 Référence CVE CVE-2026-20639 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-20639 Référence CVE CVE-2026-20643 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-20643 Référence CVE CVE-2026-20651 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2026-AVI-0199Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits VMware

ord?id=CVE-2025-61728 Référence CVE CVE-2025-61729 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-61729 Référence CVE CVE-2025-61730 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-61730 Référence CVE CVE-2025-61731 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-61731 Référence CVE CVE-2025-61732 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-61732 Référence CVE CVE-2025-6395 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-6395 Référence CVE CVE-2025-65082 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-65082 Référence CVE CVE-2025-65637 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-65637 Référence CVE CVE-2025-66199 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-66199 Référence CVE CVE-2025-66200 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-66200 Référence CVE CVE-2025-66293 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-66293 Référence CVE CVE-2025-66564 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-66564 Référence CVE CVE-2025-66614 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-66614 Référence CVE CVE-2025-67735 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-67735 Référence CVE CVE-2025-68119 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-68119 Référence CVE CVE-2025-68121 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-68121 Référence CVE CVE-2025-68146 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-68146 Référence CVE CVE-2025-68160 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2025-AVI-1082Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits Microsoft

nce nationale de la sécurité des systèmes d'information Paris, le 09 décembre 2025 N° CERTFR-2025-AVI-1082 Affaire suivie par: CERT-FR Avis du CERT-FR Objet: Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits Microsoft Gestion du document Référence CERTFR-2025-AVI-1082 Titre Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits Microsoft Date de la première version 09 décembre 2025 Date de la dernière version 09 décembre 2025 Source(s) Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft CVE-2025-59775 du 07 décembre 2025 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft CVE-2025-65082 du 07 décembre 2025 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft CVE-2025-65637 du 07 décembre 2025 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft CVE-2025-66200 du 07 décembre 2025 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft CVE-2025-40268 du 08 décembre 2025 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft CVE-2025-40269 du 08 décembre 2025 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft CVE-2025-40272 du 08 décembre 2025 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft CVE-2025-40273 du 08 décembre 2025 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft CVE-2025-40275 du 08 décembre 2025 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft CVE-2025-40277 du 08 décembre 2025 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft CVE-2025-40279 du 08 décembre 2025 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft CVE-2025-40280 du 08 décembre 2025 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft CVE-2025-40281 du 08 décembre 2025 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft CVE-

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2025-AVI-1071Multiples vulnérabilités dans Apache HTTP Server

De multiples vulnérabilités ont été découvertes dans Apache HTTP Server. Certaines d'entre elles permettent à un attaquant de provoquer une atteinte à la confidentialité des données, une falsification de requêtes côté serveur (SSRF) et un contournement de la politique de sécurité.

Official advisory ↗
JVN iPedia · Japanese · JVNDB-2025-021618Apache HTTP Serverのmod_userdirによりユーザーのCGIスクリプトが不正に実行される脆弱性

この脆弱性は、Apache HTTP Serverにおいて、mod_userdirとsuexecのバイパスが可能となり、AllowOverride FileInfoの設定を利用することで、ユーザーがhtaccessファイルのRequestHeaderディレクティブを使って一部のCGIスクリプトを予期しないユーザーIDで実行できてしまう問題です。該当するバージョンではアップグレードによって本脆弱性が修正されています。

Official advisory ↗
KISA KrCERT/CC · Korean · KNVD-6641MS 12월 보안 위협에 따른 정기 보안 업데이트 권고

권한 상승 | | Microsoft Office | 긴급 | 원격 코드 실행 | | Microsoft SharePoint | 긴급 | 원격 코드 실행 | | Microsoft Exchange Server | 중요 | 권한 상승 | | Microsoft Azure | 중요 | 원격 코드 실행 | [참고 사이트] [1] (한글) https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/ko-kr/ [2] (영문) https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-us/ [3] https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/ko-kr/releaseNote/2025-Dec o 취약점 요약 정보 (총 248개) | 제품 카테고리 | CVE 번호 | CVE 제목 | | --- | --- | --- | | Mariner | CVE-2025-66476 | Vim for Windows Uncontrolled Search Path Element Remote Code Execution Vulnerability | | Mariner | CVE-2025-66293 | LIBPNG has an out-of-bounds read in png_image_read_composite | | Mariner | CVE-2025-66200 | Apache HTTP Server: mod_userdir+suexec bypass via AllowOverride FileInfo | | Mariner | CVE-2025-65637 | A denial-of-service vulnerability exists in github.com/sirupsen/logrus when using Entry.Writer() to log a single-line payload larger than 64KB without newline characters. | | Mariner | CVE-2025-65082 | Apache HTTP Server: CGI environment variable override | | Windows DWM Core Library | CVE-2025-64680 | Windows DWM 핵심 라이브러리 권한 상승 취약성 | | Windows DWM Core Library | CVE-2025-64679 | Windows DWM 핵심 라이브러리 권한 상승 취약성 | | Windows Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS) | CVE-2025-64678 | Windows RRAS(Routing and Remote Access Service) 원격 코드 실행

Official advisory ↗
NCSC-NL · Dutch · NCSC-2026-0102Kwetsbaarheden verholpen in Apple macOS

Multiple vulnerabilities affect Oracle Communications Unified Assurance (6.1.0-6.1.1) and Apache HTTP Server (2.4.7-2.4.65), including privilege escalation, mod_userdir+suexec bypass, and information disclosure issues.

Official advisory ↗
03

Patch and workaround

Operational remediation based on structured source evidence.

Status
?Patch availability is based on structured fixed-version fields and authoritative update references. If no fix is verified, check the vendor advisory before making a change.
Patch available
Affected
Fixed
Action
Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata relevant to your system have been applied. For details on how to apply this update, refer to: https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
Workaround
No verified workaround is recorded. If business-safe, reduce exposure to the affected interface and allow only trusted sources until authoritative guidance is available.
Official vendor articles1 stored document

Linked articles are downloaded and versioned as source evidence. A CVE mention or approved update relationship does not, by itself, verify a fix for every product branch.

  • About the security content of macOS Tahoe 26.4 - Apple Support →Original publisher ↗Searchable text snapshot · Captured 29 Sep 2026Apple Store Mac iPad iPhone Watch Vision AirPods TV & Home Entertainment Accessories Support 0 + "},{"name":"compact","assetInline":" "}],"analyticsAttributes":[{"name":"data-analytics-title","value":"apple home"}]},{"id":"ad4a2a26eb4836393385e9f6c61b526b4a3cb31409c5ed8730ce7a704dd7132f","name":"store","te
04

Evidence and provenance

Published 5 Dec 2025 · Last source change 5 Dec 2025, 17:38 UTC · CWE-288 · Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel

CVE recordCVE.org · 5.2
CVSS sourceCISA ADP
EPSS source
?The date BlackTree first stored a score for this CVE from the daily FIRST EPSS feed.
FIRST · tracked since 2026-08-14
European sourceENISA EUVD · EUVD-2025-201403
Product sourceVendor CSAF · Red Hat Product Security
Remediation sourceVendor CSAF · Red Hat Product Security
CWE sourceCISA ADP
NVD statusNVD enriched

Core structured fields are present and their contributing authorities are shown above.

Material change intelligence

What changed after publication

View recent updates ↗
  1. Affected versionsThe structured affected or fixed version information changed.
    Before
    2.4.7 ≤ 2.4.65 · Fixed: No fixed version is explicitly recorded in the structured CVE data.
    After
    2.4.7 ≤ 2.4.65 · Fixed: Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata relevant to your system have been applied. For details on how to apply this update, refer to: https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
    Red Hat Product Security ↗
  2. Remediation statusRemediation status changed from Awaiting fix to Patch available.
    Before
    Awaiting fix
    After
    Patch available
    Red Hat Product Security ↗
Material fields only · duplicate refreshes suppressed · history retained for the configured operational retention period
Technical terms and abbreviations used in this report
CVE
Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures: the public identifier for one disclosed vulnerability.
CVSS
Common Vulnerability Scoring System: a technical severity framework; it is not patching priority by itself.
EPSS
Exploit Prediction Scoring System: FIRST's estimate of the probability that exploitation activity will be observed in the next 30 days; it is a forecast, not confirmation.
CWE
Common Weakness Enumeration: the standard category describing the underlying software or hardware weakness.
CNA
CVE Numbering Authority: an organisation authorised to assign and publish CVE records.
CISA ADP
Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency Authorized Data Publisher: structured enrichment added to a CVE record.
NVD
National Vulnerability Database: NIST's enrichment service for CVE records.
CERT / CSIRT
A computer security incident response team that publishes warnings or coordinates incident response.
PoC
Proof of concept: public material that demonstrates or helps reproduce exploitation.
CSAF
Common Security Advisory Framework: a machine-readable format for security advisories.
LoTL
Living off the land: abuse of legitimate tools or system functions during an attack.
Free version - for non-commercial use only.CVE-2025-66200 · cve.blacktree.nl