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Official authority reference · 2025
CVE-2025-64552High confidence

Kwetsbaarheden verholpen in Adobe Experience Manager

NCSC-NL · Kwetsbaarheden verholpen in Adobe Experience Manager

5.4MediumCVSS 3.1
Recommended action
Needs assessment

NCSC-NL has published official national guidance for this CVE while canonical CVE data is pending.

Mitigation available
R
Operational reassessment

Published severity in operational context

Open reassessment dashboard →
Published severityMediumOperational priority:Medium, unchanged from published severity.unchanged

Evidence used

  • No CISA KEV confirmation is currently recorded.

Compensating controls

  • Apply the linked authoritative mitigation while planning the permanent fix.
  • Restrict local access and enforce least privilege on affected hosts.
  • Monitor vendor guidance and exploitation sources for a material change.

Verification

  1. Confirm that the asset runs NCSC-NL Kwetsbaarheden verholpen in Adobe Experience Manager and falls inside the recorded affected range.
  2. Recheck the vendor advisory before scheduling a change because no verified fixed version is currently retained.
  3. Validate exposure, authentication requirements and compensating controls in the actual environment.
  4. Reopen this reassessment when CVSS, KEV, EPSS, exploit evidence or remediation changes.
Mitigation target: As exposure requiresRemediation target: Within 365 days

This automated reassessment organises public evidence. It does not know asset exposure, business impact or control effectiveness and does not replace CVSS or a human risk decision.

Optional official sources

National CERT insights
?CERT means Computer Emergency Response Team; CSIRT is the closely related term Computer Security Incident Response Team.

Choose official national sources for this report. Each advisory shows its original language. Your selection is remembered on this device and included in shared links.

Recommended actionNeeds assessment

NCSC-NL has published official national guidance for this CVE while canonical CVE data is pending.

Mitigation available
01

What, why and how

De meeste van de verholpen kwetsbaarheden betreffen Cross-Site Scripting (XSS), die kunnen leiden tot uitvoer van willekeurige code of het verhogen van gebruikersrechten. Hiervoor is wel gebruikersinteractie vereist. De kwetsbaarheid met kenmerk CVE-2025-64540 betreft een kwetsbaarheid in een third-party component die kan worden misbruikt voor het verkrijgen van gevoelige gegevens.

What

De meeste van de verholpen kwetsbaarheden betreffen Cross-Site Scripting (XSS), die kunnen leiden tot uitvoer van willekeurige code of het verhogen van gebruikersrechten. Hiervoor is wel gebruikersinteractie vereist. De kwetsbaarheid met kenmerk CVE-2025-64540 betreft een kwetsbaarheid in een third-party component die kan worden misbruikt voor het verkrijgen van gevoelige gegevens.

Why

The current structured CVE record identifies a security weakness, but the root cause requires confirmation in the linked vendor material.

How

An attacker operating through the affected interface may attempt exploitation when the stated preconditions are met. If successful, the issue may cause the confidentiality, integrity or availability impact described by the vendor.

What

De meeste van de verholpen kwetsbaarheden betreffen Cross-Site Scripting (XSS), die kunnen leiden tot uitvoer van willekeurige code of het verhogen van gebruikersrechten. Hiervoor is wel gebruikersinteractie vereist. De kwetsbaarheid met kenmerk CVE-2025-64540 betreft een kwetsbaarheid in een third-party component die kan worden misbruikt voor het verkrijgen van gevoelige gegevens.

Why

The current structured CVE record identifies a security weakness, but the root cause requires confirmation in the linked vendor material.

How

An attacker operating through the affected interface may attempt exploitation when the stated preconditions are met. If successful, the issue may cause the confidentiality, integrity or availability impact described by the vendor.

02

Exploit reality and attack path

CVSS severity, EPSS forecast probability, public exploit material and CISA-confirmed exploitation are separate signals.

Observed exploitation
?Confirmed exploitation and public exploit material are separate signals. Attacks can occur without public proof-of-concept or exploit code.
No confirmed evidence

No CISA KEV match was present at the last successful refresh. This means no confirmation from that source, not proof of no exploitation.

Public PoC / exploit material
?Confirmed exploitation and public exploit material are separate signals. Attacks can occur without public proof-of-concept or exploit code.
None recorded

No exploit-tagged reference or CISA SSVC proof-of-concept state is currently recorded. Research may still exist outside the structured feeds.

Likely attack path
the affected interface → vulnerable operation → cause the confidentiality, integrity or availability impact described by the vendor
Attack surface
Unspecified
Privileges required
Not stated in the selected CVSS metric
User interaction
Not stated in the selected CVSS metric
Attack complexity
Not stated in the selected CVSS metric
Security boundary
Not stated in the selected CVSS metric
Weakness
?CWE means Common Weakness Enumeration.
CWE not yet assigned
CVSS vector
?CVSS means Common Vulnerability Scoring System. The vector records the metric values used to calculate technical severity.
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Common Vulnerability Scoring System 3.1: the compact vector below is decoded into plain language.

AVNetworkAttack vector: The vulnerable component can be reached over a network.ACLowAttack complexity: No specialised conditions are required beyond attacker-controlled input.PRLowPrivileges required: The attacker needs basic user-level privileges.UIRequiredUser interaction: Another user must perform an action for exploitation to succeed.SChangedScope: The attack can affect a component governed by a different security authority.CLowConfidentiality impact: A successful attack can cause a limited loss.ILowIntegrity impact: A successful attack can cause a limited loss.ANoneAvailability impact: No direct loss is represented by this metric.
Post-exploitation / living off the land
No specific living-off-the-land technique is confirmed in the structured sources. Monitor normal administration tools for activity inconsistent with the affected service's baseline.
A

Official authority intelligence

Only matched European and national findings are included. Language selectors and unavailable sources are omitted.

NCSC-NL · Dutch · NCSC-2025-0389Kwetsbaarheden verholpen in Adobe Experience Manager

De meeste van de verholpen kwetsbaarheden betreffen Cross-Site Scripting (XSS), die kunnen leiden tot uitvoer van willekeurige code of het verhogen van gebruikersrechten. Hiervoor is wel gebruikersinteractie vereist. De kwetsbaarheid met kenmerk CVE-2025-64540 betreft een kwetsbaarheid in een third-party component die kan worden misbruikt voor het verkrijgen van gevoelige gegevens.

Official advisory ↗
03

Patch and workaround

Operational remediation based on structured source evidence.

Status
?Patch availability is based on structured fixed-version fields and authoritative update references. If no fix is verified, check the vendor advisory before making a change.
Mitigation available
Affected
vers:unknown/*
Fixed
The authority publishes remediation guidance. Confirm the exact fixed release in the linked primary advisory.
Action
Adobe heeft updates uitgebracht om de kwetsbaarheden te verhelpen. Zie bijgevoegde referenties voor meer informatie.
Workaround
Review the linked national authority advisory and any vendor references before scheduling a change.
04

Evidence and provenance

Published 10 Dec 2025 · Last source change 10 Dec 2025, 14:59 UTC · CWE not yet assigned

CVE recordNCSC-NL · CSAF 2.0
CVSS sourceOther authority
EPSS source
?The date BlackTree first stored a score for this CVE from the daily FIRST EPSS feed.
Unavailable
European sourceNo official EUVD mapping
Product sourceOfficial national cybersecurity authority
Remediation sourceCVE/CNA references
CWE sourceUnavailable
NVD statusNVD status unavailable

Missing structured fields: official CVE record, canonical affected-version range. Missing data is not evidence of low risk; review the primary advisory.

Material change intelligence

What changed after publication

View recent updates ↗
  1. Catalogue recordCVE added to the BlackTree catalogue.
    Official national cybersecurity authority ↗
Material fields only · duplicate refreshes suppressed · history retained for the configured operational retention period
NCSC-NL advisory published
NCSC-NL · NCSC-2025-0389↗CVE.org publication pending↗NVD enrichment pending↗
Technical terms and abbreviations used in this report
CVE
Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures: the public identifier for one disclosed vulnerability.
CVSS
Common Vulnerability Scoring System: a technical severity framework; it is not patching priority by itself.
EPSS
Exploit Prediction Scoring System: FIRST's estimate of the probability that exploitation activity will be observed in the next 30 days; it is a forecast, not confirmation.
CWE
Common Weakness Enumeration: the standard category describing the underlying software or hardware weakness.
CNA
CVE Numbering Authority: an organisation authorised to assign and publish CVE records.
CISA ADP
Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency Authorized Data Publisher: structured enrichment added to a CVE record.
NVD
National Vulnerability Database: NIST's enrichment service for CVE records.
CERT / CSIRT
A computer security incident response team that publishes warnings or coordinates incident response.
PoC
Proof of concept: public material that demonstrates or helps reproduce exploitation.
CSAF
Common Security Advisory Framework: a machine-readable format for security advisories.
LoTL
Living off the land: abuse of legitimate tools or system functions during an attack.
Free version - for non-commercial use only.CVE-2025-64552 · cve.blacktree.nl