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Full vulnerability report · 2025
CVE-2025-58726High confidence

Windows SMB Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Microsoft · Windows 10 Version 1507

7.5HighCVSS 3.1
Recommended action
Within 7 days

High technical severity; prioritise exposed affected systems while verifying vendor guidance.

Patch available
Optional official sources

National CERT insights
?CERT means Computer Emergency Response Team; CSIRT is the closely related term Computer Security Incident Response Team.

Select the national-authority views to include. The exact source language is shown on each matched advisory. Your choice is remembered on this device and encoded in the shareable URL.

Official European source

ENISA European Vulnerability Database

Official EUVD identifiers, advisory evidence and known-exploited context. Missing fields are not treated as evidence of low risk.

1 current
ENISA EUVD identifier

EUVD-2025-34316

No EUVD known-exploited evidence

ENISA has published the identifier mapping but no EUVD description has been stored yet.

EUVD state
Present in the current official mapping
Known exploitation
Not present in the current ENISA EUVD known-exploited dataset. This is not proof of no exploitation.
ENISA score
Not supplied in the stored EUVD record
Advisory evidence
No linked advisory details stored yet
Recommended actionWithin 7 days

High technical severity; prioritise exposed affected systems while verifying vendor guidance.

Patch available
01

What, why and how

Improper access control in Windows SMB Server allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.

What

Improper access control in Windows SMB Server allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.

Why

The product does not restrict or incorrectly restricts access to a resource from an unauthorized actor.

How

An attacker operating through a network path may attempt exploitation with low privileges. If successful, the issue may gain additional privileges.

What

Improper access control in Windows SMB Server allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.

Why

The product does not restrict or incorrectly restricts access to a resource from an unauthorized actor.

How

An attacker operating through a network path may attempt exploitation with low privileges. If successful, the issue may gain additional privileges.

02

Exploit reality and attack path

CVSS severity, EPSS forecast probability, public exploit material and CISA-confirmed exploitation are separate signals.

Observed exploitation
?Confirmed exploitation and public exploit material are separate signals. Attacks can occur without public proof-of-concept or exploit code.
No confirmed evidence

No CISA KEV match was present at the last successful refresh. This means no confirmation from that source, not proof of no exploitation.

Public PoC / exploit material
?Confirmed exploitation and public exploit material are separate signals. Attacks can occur without public proof-of-concept or exploit code.
None recorded

No exploit-tagged reference or CISA SSVC proof-of-concept state is currently recorded. Research may still exist outside the structured feeds.

Likely attack path
a network path → Improper Access Control → gain additional privileges
Attack surface
Network
Privileges required
Low: a basic authenticated account is required
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
High: exploitation depends on specific conditions
Security boundary
Unchanged: impact remains within the vulnerable component's security authority
Weakness
?CWE means Common Weakness Enumeration: a standard category for the underlying weakness.
CWE-284 ↗

CWE-284: Improper Access Control. The product does not restrict or incorrectly restricts access to a resource from an unauthorized actor.

CVSS vector
?CVSS means Common Vulnerability Scoring System. The vector records the metric values used to calculate technical severity.
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Common Vulnerability Scoring System 3.1: the compact vector below is decoded into plain language.

AVNetworkAttack vector: The vulnerable component can be reached over a network.ACHighAttack complexity: Successful exploitation depends on specific conditions outside the attacker's direct control.PRLowPrivileges required: The attacker needs basic user-level privileges.UINoneUser interaction: No action by another user is required.SUnchangedScope: The security impact remains within the vulnerable component's authority.CHighConfidentiality impact: A successful attack can cause a major loss.IHighIntegrity impact: A successful attack can cause a major loss.AHighAvailability impact: A successful attack can cause a major loss.
Post-exploitation / living off the land
No specific living-off-the-land technique is confirmed in the structured sources. Monitor normal administration tools for activity inconsistent with the affected service's baseline.
NetworkPrivilege escalationCWE-284
A

Official authority intelligence

Only matched European and national findings are included. Language selectors and unavailable sources are omitted.

BSI · German · WID-SEC-2025-2307Microsoft Windows: Mehrere Schwachstellen

Ein Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Microsoft Windows Server, Microsoft Windows Server 2012, Microsoft Windows Server 2012 R2, Microsoft Windows 10, Microsoft Windows Server 2016, Microsoft Windows Server 2019, Microsoft Windows, Microsoft Windows Server 2022, Microsoft Windows 11 und Microsoft Windows Server 2025 ausnutzen, um Remote Code Execution, Privilegieneskalation, Datenexfiltration oder Systemabstürze zu verursachen.

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2025-AVI-0879Multiples vulnérabilités dans Microsoft Windows

5-58714 du 14 octobre 2025 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft Windows CVE-2025-58715 du 14 octobre 2025 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft Windows CVE-2025-58716 du 14 octobre 2025 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft Windows CVE-2025-58717 du 14 octobre 2025 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft Windows CVE-2025-58718 du 14 octobre 2025 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft Windows CVE-2025-58719 du 14 octobre 2025 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft Windows CVE-2025-58720 du 14 octobre 2025 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft Windows CVE-2025-58722 du 14 octobre 2025 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft Windows CVE-2025-58725 du 14 octobre 2025 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft Windows CVE-2025-58726 du 14 octobre 2025 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft Windows CVE-2025-58727 du 14 octobre 2025 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft Windows CVE-2025-58728 du 14 octobre 2025 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft Windows CVE-2025-58729 du 14 octobre 2025 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft Windows CVE-2025-58730 du 14 octobre 2025 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft Windows CVE-2025-58731 du 14 octobre 2025 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft Windows CVE-2025-58732 du 14 octobre 2025 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft Windows CVE-2025-58733 du 14 octobre 2025 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft Windows CVE-2025-58734 du 14 octobre 2025 Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft Windows CVE-202

Official advisory ↗
NCSC-NL · Dutch · NCSC-2025-0310Kwetsbaarheden verholpen in Microsoft Windows

Een kwaadwillende kan de kwetsbaarheden misbruiken om aanvallen uit te voeren die kunnen leiden tot de volgende categorieën schade: - Denial-of-Service - Omzeilen van een beveiligingsmaatregel - Manipulatie van gegevens - Uitvoeren van willekeurige code (gebruikersrechten) - Uitvoeren van willekeurige code (root/adminrechten) - Toegang tot gevoelige gegevens - Verkrijgen van verhoogde rechten - Spoofing De ernstigste kwetsbaarheden hebben de kenmerken CVE-2025-49708 en CVE-2025-59287 toegewezen gekregen. De kwetsbaarheid met kenmerk CVE-2025-49708 bevindt zich in de Graphics Component en stelt een kwaadwillende in staat om uit een Virtual Machine (VM) te breken en acties uit te voeren op de onderliggende Host. De kwetsbaarheid met kenmerk CVE-2025-59287 bevindt zich in de Windows Server Update Servce (WSUS) en stelt een kwaadwillende in staat om op afstand willekeurige code uit te voeren op het kwetsbare systeem. Van de kwetsbaarheid met kenmerk CVE-2025-59230 meldt Microsoft informatie te hebben dat deze actief is misbruikt op verouderde systemen. De kwetsbaarheid bevindt zich in de Remote Access Connection Manager stelt een lokale, geauthenticeerde kwaadwillende in staat om zich SYSTEM-rechten toe te kennen en zo mogelijk willekeurige code uit te voeren als SYSTEM **Update:** Het NCSC heeft van een vertrouwde partner vernomen dat op 24 oktober 2025 misbruik van de kwetsbaarheid met kenmerk CVE-2025-59287 is waargenomen. Deze kwetsbaarheid bevindt zich in de WSUS-service en stelt een kwaadwillende in staat om willekeurige code uit te voeren op het kwetsbare systeem. Het is niet gebruikelijk een WSUS service publiek via internet toegankelijk te hebben. Inmiddels is er publieke proof-of-conceptcode beschikbaar voor de betreffende kwetsbaarheid, wat het risico op misbruik verhoogt. **De in deze Patch-Tuesday update uitgebrachte oplossing voor deze kwetsbaarheid blijkt niet afdoende te zijn. Microsoft heeft hiervoor een out-of-band patch uitgebracht die zo spoedig mogelijk aanvullend op de Patch-Tuesday update dient te worden ingezet.** ``` Windows Confidential Virtual Machines (CVM): |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-ID | CVSS | Impact | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-2025-48813 | 6.30 | Voordoen als andere gebruiker | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| Windows Resilient File System (ReFS): |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-ID | CVSS | Impact | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-2025-55687 | 7.40 | Verkrijgen van verhoogde rechten | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| Windows DirectX: |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-ID | CVSS | Impact | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-2025-55678 | 7.00 | Verkrijgen van verhoogde rechten | | CVE-2025-55698 | 7.70 | Denial-of-Service | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| Windows DWM: |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-ID | CVSS | Impact | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-2025-55681 | 7.00 | Verkrijgen van verhoogde rechten | | CVE-2025-58722 | 7.80 | Verkrijgen van verhoogde rechten | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| Xbox: |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-ID | CVSS | Impact | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-2025-53768 | 7.80 | Verkrijgen van verhoogde rechten | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| Windows Kernel: |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-ID | CVSS | Impact | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-2025-59186 | 5.50 | Toegang tot gevoelige gegevens | | CVE-2025-59207 | 7.80 | Verkrijgen van verhoogde rechten | | CVE-2025-50152 | 7.80 | Verkrijgen van verhoogde rechten | | CVE-2025-55334 | 6.20 | Omzeilen van beveiligingsmaatregel | | CVE-2025-55679 | 5.10 | Toegang tot gevoelige gegevens | | CVE-2025-55683 | 5.50 | Toegang tot gevoelige gegevens | | CVE-2025-55693 | 7.40 | Verkrijgen van verhoogde rechten | | CVE-2025-55699 | 5.50 | Toegang tot gevoelige gegevens | | CVE-2025-59187 | 7.80 | Verkrijgen van verhoogde rechten | | CVE-2025-59194 | 7.00 | Verkrijgen van verhoogde rechten | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| Windows Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS): |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-ID | CVSS | Impact | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-2025-55700 | 6.50 | Toegang tot gevoelige gegevens | | CVE-2025-58717 | 6.50 | Toegang tot gevoelige gegevens | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| Inbox COM Objects: |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-ID | CVSS | Impact | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-2025-58732 | 7.00 | Uitvoeren van willekeurige code | | CVE-2025-58735 | 7.00 | Uitvoeren van willekeurige code | | CVE-2025-59282 | 7.00 | Uitvoeren van willekeurige code | | CVE-2025-58730 | 7.00 | Uitvoeren van willekeurige code | | CVE-2025-58731 | 7.00 | Uitvoeren van willekeurige code | | CVE-2025-58733 | 7.00 | Uitvoeren van willekeurige code | | CVE-2025-58734 | 7.00 | Uitvoeren van willekeurige code | | CVE-2025-58736 | 7.00 | Uitvoeren van willekeurige code | | CVE-2025-58738 | 7.00 | Uitvoeren van willekeurige code | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| Agere Windows Modem Driver: |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-ID | CVSS | Impact | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-2025-24990 | 7.80 | Verkrijgen van verhoogde rechten | | CVE-2025-24052 | 7.80 | Verkrijgen van verhoogde rechten | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| Active Directory Federation Services: |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-ID | CVSS | Impact | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-2025-59258 | 6.20 | Toegang tot gevoelige gegevens | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| Windows Push Notification Core: |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-ID | CVSS | Impact | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-2025-59211 | 5.50 | Toegang tot gevoelige gegevens | | CVE-2025-59209 | 5.50 | Toegang tot gevoelige gegevens | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| Windows Authentication Methods: |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-ID | CVSS | Impact | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-2025-59277 | 7.80 | Verkrijgen van verhoogde rechten | | CVE-2025-59275 | 7.80 | Verkrijgen van verhoogde rechten | | CVE-2025-59278 | 7.80 | Verkrijgen van verhoogde rechten | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| Windows File Explorer: |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-ID | CVSS | Impact | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-2025-58739 | 6.50 | Voordoen als andere gebruiker | | CVE-2025-59214 | 6.50 | Voordoen als andere gebruiker | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| Data Sharing Service Client: |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-ID | CVSS | Impact | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-2025-59200 | 7.70 | Voordoen als andere gebruiker | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| Windows Hyper-V: |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-ID | CVSS | Impact | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-2025-55328 | 7.80 | Verkrijgen van verhoogde rechten | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| Windows NTFS: |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-ID | CVSS | Impact | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-2025-55335 | 7.40 | Verkrijgen van verhoogde rechten | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| Windows ETL Channel: |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-ID | CVSS | Impact | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-2025-59197 | 5.50 | Toegang tot gevoelige gegevens | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| Microsoft Failover Cluster Virtual Driver: |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-ID | CVSS | Impact | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-2025-59260 | 5.50 | Toegang tot gevoelige gegevens | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| Windows Server Update Service: |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-ID | CVSS | Impact | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-2025-59287 | 9.80 | Uitvoeren van willekeurige code | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| Microsoft Windows Speech: |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-ID | CVSS | Impact | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-2025-58715 | 8.80 | Verkrijgen van verhoogde rechten | | CVE-2025-58716 | 8.80 | Verkrijgen van verhoogde rechten | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| Windows NTLM: |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-ID | CVSS | Impact | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-2025-59284 | 3.30 | Voordoen als andere gebruiker | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| Windows COM: |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-ID | CVSS | Impact | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-2025-58725 | 7.00 | Verkrijgen van verhoogde rechten | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| Network Connection Status Indicator (NCSI): |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-ID | CVSS | Impact | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-2025-59201 | 7.80 | Verkrijgen van verhoogde rechten | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| TCG TPM2.0: |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-ID | CVSS | Impact | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-2025-2884 | 5.30 | Toegang tot gevoelige gegevens | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| Windows MapUrlToZone: |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-ID | CVSS | Impact | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-2025-59208 | 7.10 | Toegang tot gevoelige gegevens | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| Internet Explorer: |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-ID | CVSS | Impact | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-2025-59295 | 8.80 | Uitvoeren van willekeurige code | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| Windows Core Shell: |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-ID | CVSS | Impact | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-2025-59185 | 6.50 | Voordoen als andere gebruiker | | CVE-2025-59244 | 6.50 | Voordoen als andere gebruiker | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| Windows SMB Server: |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-ID | CVSS | Impact | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-2025-58726 | 7.50 | Verkrijgen van verhoogde rechten | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| Windows Remote Access Connection Manager: |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-ID | CVSS | Impact | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-2025-59230 | 7.80 | Verkrijgen van verhoogde rechten | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| Windows PrintWorkflowUserSvc: |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-ID | CVSS | Impact | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-2025-55685 | 7.00 | Verkrijgen van verhoogde rechten | | CVE-2025-55686 | 7.00 | Verkrijgen van verhoogde rechten | | CVE-2025-55689 | 7.00 | Verkrijgen van verhoogde rechten | | CVE-2025-55331 | 7.00 | Verkrijgen van verhoogde rechten | | CVE-2025-55684 | 7.00 | Verkrijgen van verhoogde rechten | | CVE-2025-55688 | 7.00 | Verkrijgen van verhoogde rechten | | CVE-2025-55690 | 7.00 | Verkrijgen van verhoogde rechten | | CVE-2025-55691 | 7.00 | Verkrijgen van verhoogde rechten | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| Windows Taskbar Live: |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-ID | CVSS | Impact | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-2025-59294 | 2.10 | Toegang tot gevoelige gegevens | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| Windows BitLocker: |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-ID | CVSS | Impact | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-2025-55333 | 6.10 | Omzeilen van beveiligingsmaatregel | | CVE-2025-55338 | 6.10 | Omzeilen van beveiligingsmaatregel | | CVE-2025-55330 | 6.10 | Omzeilen van beveiligingsmaatregel | | CVE-2025-55332 | 6.10 | Omzeilen van beveiligingsmaatregel | | CVE-2025-55337 | 6.10 | Omzeilen van beveiligingsmaatregel | | CVE-2025-55682 | 6.10 | Omzeilen van beveiligingsmaatregel | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| NtQueryInformation Token function (ntifs.h): |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-ID | CVSS | Impact | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-2025-55696 | 7.80 | Verkrijgen van verhoogde rechten | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| Windows USB Video Driver: |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-ID | CVSS | Impact | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-2025-55676 | 5.50 | Toegang tot gevoelige gegevens | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock: |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-ID | CVSS | Impact | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-2025-59242 | 7.80 | Verkrijgen van verhoogde rechten | | CVE-2025-58714 | 7.80 | Verkrijgen van verhoogde rechten | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| Azure Local: |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-ID | CVSS | Impact | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-2025-55697 | 7.80 | Verkrijgen van verhoogde rechten | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| Windows Local Session Manager (LSM): |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-ID | CVSS | Impact | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-2025-59257 | 6.50 | Denial-of-Service | | CVE-2025-59259 | 6.50 | Denial-of-Service | | CVE-2025-58729 | 6.50 | Denial-of-Service | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| Windows Resilient File System (ReFS) Deduplication Service: |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-ID | CVSS | Impact | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-2025-59206 | 7.40 | Verkrijgen van verhoogde rechten | | CVE-2025-59210 | 7.40 | Verkrijgen van verhoogde rechten | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| Windows Virtualization-Based Security (VBS) Enclave: |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-ID | CVSS | Impact | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-2025-53717 | 7.00 | Verkrijgen van verhoogde rechten | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| Windows Cloud Files Mini Filter Driver: |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-ID | CVSS | Impact | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-2025-55336 | 5.50 | Toegang tot gevoelige gegevens | | CVE-2025-55680 | 8.40 | Verkrijgen van verhoogde rechten | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| Windows WLAN Auto Config Service: |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-ID | CVSS | Impact | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-2025-55695 | 5.50 | Toegang tot gevoelige gegevens | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| Software Protection Platform (SPP): |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-ID | CVSS | Impact | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-2025-59199 | 8.40 | Verkrijgen van verhoogde rechten | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| Windows Cryptographic Services: |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-ID | CVSS | Impact | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-2025-58720 | 7.80 | Toegang tot gevoelige gegevens | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| Remote Desktop Client: |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-ID | CVSS | Impact | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-2025-58718 | 8.80 | Uitvoeren van willekeurige code | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| Windows StateRepository API: |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-ID | CVSS | Impact | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-2025-59203 | 5.50 | Toegang tot gevoelige gegevens | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| Microsoft Windows Search Component: |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-ID | CVSS | Impact | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-2025-59190 | 5.50 | Denial-of-Service | | CVE-2025-59198 | 5.00 | Denial-of-Service | | CVE-2025-59253 | 5.50 | Denial-of-Service | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| Windows Failover Cluster: |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-ID | CVSS | Impact | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-2025-47979 | 5.50 | Toegang tot gevoelige gegevens | | CVE-2025-59188 | 5.50 | Toegang tot gevoelige gegevens | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| Windows SMB Client: |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-ID | CVSS | Impact | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-2025-59280 | 3.10 | Manipulatie van gegevens | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| Windows Secure Boot: |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-ID | CVSS | Impact | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-2025-47827 | 4.60 | Omzeilen van beveiligingsmaatregel | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| Microsoft PowerShell: |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-ID | CVSS | Impact | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-2025-25004 | 7.30 | Verkrijgen van verhoogde rechten | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| Microsoft Windows: |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-ID | CVSS | Impact | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-2025-55701 | 7.80 | Verkrijgen van verhoogde rechten | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| Microsoft Windows Codecs Library: |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-ID | CVSS | Impact | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-2025-54957 | 7.00 | Uitvoeren van willekeurige code | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| Windows Error Reporting: |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-ID | CVSS | Impact | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-2025-55692 | 7.80 | Verkrijgen van verhoogde rechten | | CVE-2025-55694 | 7.80 | Verkrijgen van verhoogde rechten | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| Windows SSDP Service: |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-ID | CVSS | Impact | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-2025-59196 | 7.00 | Verkrijgen van verhoogde rechten | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| Storport.sys Driver: |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-ID | CVSS | Impact | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-2025-59192 | 7.80 | Verkrijgen van verhoogde rechten | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| Windows Remote Desktop Protocol: |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-ID | CVSS | Impact | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-2025-55340 | 7.00 | Omzeilen van beveiligingsmaatregel | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| Windows Connected Devices Platform Service: |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-ID | CVSS | Impact | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-2025-58727 | 7.00 | Verkrijgen van verhoogde rechten | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| Windows NDIS: |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-ID | CVSS | Impact | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-2025-55339 | 7.80 | Verkrijgen van verhoogde rechten | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| Windows Health and Optimized Experiences Service: |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-ID | CVSS | Impact | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-2025-59241 | 7.80 | Verkrijgen van verhoogde rechten | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| Windows Remote Desktop Services: |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-ID | CVSS | Impact | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-2025-59202 | 7.00 | Verkrijgen van verhoogde rechten | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| Windows High Availability Services: |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-ID | CVSS | Impact | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-2025-59184 | 5.50 | Toegang tot gevoelige gegevens | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| Microsoft Brokering File System: |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-ID | CVSS | Impact | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-2025-48004 | 7.40 | Verkrijgen van verhoogde rechten | | CVE-2025-59189 | 7.40 | Verkrijgen van verhoogde rechten | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| Windows DWM Core Library: |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-ID | CVSS | Impact | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-2025-59254 | 7.80 | Verkrijgen van verhoogde rechten | | CVE-2025-59255 | 7.80 | Verkrijgen van verhoogde rechten | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| Windows Digital Media: |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-ID | CVSS | Impact | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-2025-53150 | 7.80 | Verkrijgen van verhoogde rechten | | CVE-2025-50175 | 7.80 | Verkrijgen van verhoogde rechten | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| Windows Hello: |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-ID | CVSS | Impact | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-2025-53139 | 7.70 | Omzeilen van beveiligingsmaatregel | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| Connected Devices Platform Service (Cdpsvc): |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-ID | CVSS | Impact | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-2025-58719 | 4.70 | Verkrijgen van verhoogde rechten | | CVE-2025-55326 | 7.50 | Uitvoeren van willekeurige code | | CVE-2025-59191 | 7.80 | Verkrijgen van verhoogde rechten | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| Windows Device Association Broker service: |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-ID | CVSS | Impact | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-2025-50174 | 7.00 | Verkrijgen van verhoogde rechten | | CVE-2025-55677 | 7.80 | Verkrijgen van verhoogde rechten | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| Windows Bluetooth Service: |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-ID | CVSS | Impact | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-2025-58728 | 7.80 | Verkrijgen van verhoogde rechten | | CVE-2025-59290 | 7.80 | Verkrijgen van verhoogde rechten | | CVE-2025-59289 | 7.00 | Verkrijgen van verhoogde rechten | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| Windows Storage Management Provider: |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-ID | CVSS | Impact | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-2025-55325 | 5.50 | Toegang tot gevoelige gegevens | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| Windows Management Services: |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-ID | CVSS | Impact | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-2025-59204 | 5.50 | Toegang tot gevoelige gegevens | | CVE-2025-59193 | 7.00 | Verkrijgen van verhoogde rechten | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| Windows Remote Desktop: |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-ID | CVSS | Impact | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-2025-58737 | 7.00 | Uitvoeren van willekeurige code | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| Microsoft Graphics Component: |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-ID | CVSS | Impact | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| | CVE-2025-59195 | 7.00 | Denial-of-Service | | CVE-2025-49708 | 9.90 | Uitvoeren van willekeurige code | | CVE-2016-9535 | 4.00 | Uitvoeren van willekeurige code | | CVE-2025-59205 | 7.00 | Verkrijgen van verhoogde rechten | | CVE-2025-59261 | 7.00 | Verkrijgen van verhoogde rechten | |----------------|------|-------------------------------------| ``` **Update**: Het NCSC heeft van een vertrouwde partner vernomen dat op 24 oktober 2025 misbruik van CVE-2025-59287 is waargenomen. Tevens is er publieke proof-of-conceptcode beschikbaar voor de betreffende CVE, wat het risico op misbruik verhoogt. Het is goed gebruik om WSUS niet direct aan het internet te ontsluiten.

Official advisory ↗
03

Patch and workaround

Operational remediation based on structured source evidence.

Status
?Patch availability is based on structured fixed-version fields and authoritative update references. If no fix is verified, check the vendor advisory before making a change.
Patch available
Affected
Fixed
An authoritative update reference is available, but the fixed version is not recorded in the structured CVE fields. Check the linked vendor advisory for the applicable release.
Action
Review the linked authoritative reference and apply the recorded fixed release appropriate to the affected product branch.
Workaround
No verified workaround is recorded. If business-safe, reduce exposure to the affected interface and allow only trusted sources until authoritative guidance is available.
04

Evidence and provenance

Published 14 Oct 2025 · Last source change 26 Feb 2026, 17:47 UTC · CWE-284 · Improper Access Control

CVE recordCVE.org · 5.2
CVSS sourceCNA
EPSS source
?The date BlackTree first stored a score for this CVE from the daily FIRST EPSS feed.
FIRST · tracked since 2026-08-14
European sourceENISA EUVD · EUVD-2025-34316
Product sourceCNA
Remediation sourceCVE/CNA references
CWE sourceOther authority
NVD statusNVD modified after enrichment

Core structured fields are present and their contributing authorities are shown above.

Material change intelligence

What changed after publication

View recent updates ↗

No material field changes have been recorded since change tracking began. Routine source refreshes and cosmetic edits are intentionally excluded.

Material fields only · duplicate refreshes suppressed · history retained for the configured operational retention period
CVE published
ENISA EUVD · EUVD-2025-34316↗CVE authority or vendor reference↗Official CVE record (CNA and ADP data)↗NVD record↗
Technical terms and abbreviations used in this report
CVE
Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures: the public identifier for one disclosed vulnerability.
CVSS
Common Vulnerability Scoring System: a technical severity framework; it is not patching priority by itself.
EPSS
Exploit Prediction Scoring System: FIRST's estimate of the probability that exploitation activity will be observed in the next 30 days; it is a forecast, not confirmation.
CWE
Common Weakness Enumeration: the standard category describing the underlying software or hardware weakness.
CNA
CVE Numbering Authority: an organisation authorised to assign and publish CVE records.
CISA ADP
Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency Authorized Data Publisher: structured enrichment added to a CVE record.
NVD
National Vulnerability Database: NIST's enrichment service for CVE records.
CERT / CSIRT
A computer security incident response team that publishes warnings or coordinates incident response.
PoC
Proof of concept: public material that demonstrates or helps reproduce exploitation.
CSAF
Common Security Advisory Framework: a machine-readable format for security advisories.
LoTL
Living off the land: abuse of legitimate tools or system functions during an attack.
Free version - for non-commercial use only.CVE-2025-58726 · cve.blacktree.nl