CISA confirms exploitation in the wild and lists 2025-09-15 as the remediation due date.
Patch available
Distribution package intelligence
Ubuntu vendor package status
Canonical’s release and source-package findings are shown separately from local repository availability.
1 package state
Repository candidate not checked
A published vendor fix does not prove that a matching update is enabled and installable on a particular asset. Confirm the local package candidate before scheduling remediation.
Ubuntu release
Source package
Vendor state
Fixed version
Evidence
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archive
git
Vendor fix publishedCanonical reports that a fixed source package version has been published. Repository candidate availability is not checked by BlackTree.
Structured product status and remediation from the issuing vendor. Product-state explanations are always visible; large lists can be searched or downloaded.
The vendor explicitly identifies these products as affected by this CVE.
emacs-git as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
emacs-git-el as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
git as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
git-all as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
git-cvs as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
git-daemon as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
git-email as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
git-gui as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
git-svn as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
git.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
gitk as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
gitweb as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
Summary
A line-end handling flaw was found in Git. When writing a config entry, values with a trailing carriage return (CR) are not quoted, resulting in the CR being lost when the config is read later. When initializing a submodule, if the submodule path contains a trailing CR, the altered path is read, resulting in the submodule being checked out to an incorrect location.
Remediation
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to: https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
Optional official sources
National CERT insights ?CERT means Computer Emergency Response Team; CSIRT is the closely related term Computer Security Incident Response Team.
Select the national-authority views to include. The exact source language is shown on each matched advisory. Your choice is remembered on this device and encoded in the shareable URL.
Official European source
ENISA European Vulnerability Database
Official EUVD identifiers, advisory evidence and known-exploited context. Missing fields are not treated as evidence of low risk.
1 current
ENISA EUVD identifier
EUVD-2025-20677
CISA KEV mirrored by ENISA
Git is a fast, scalable, distributed revision control system with an unusually rich command set that provides both high-level operations and full access to internals. When reading a config value, Git strips any trailing carriage return and line feed (CRLF). When writing a config entry, values with a trailing CR are not quoted, causing the CR to be lost when the config is later read. When initializing a submodule, if the submodule path contains a trailing CR, the altered path is read resulting in the submodule being checked out to an incorrect location. If a symlink exists that points the altered path to the submodule hooks directory, and the submodule contains an executable post-checkout hook, the script may be unintentionally executed after checkout. This vulnerability is fixed in v2.43.7, v2.44.4, v2.45.4, v2.46.4, v2.47.3, v2.48.2, v2.49.1, and v2.50.1.
EUVD state
Present in the current official mapping
Known exploitation
Recorded by ENISA since 25 Aug 2025. Evidence sources: cisa_kev.
ENISA score
8.1 · CVSS 3.1
Advisory evidence
30 linked advisory records
Explicit mitigation evidence
Only statements that explicitly mention a fix, patch, update, workaround or mitigation are shown here.
csaf_redhat · RHSA-2025:14853Red Hat Security Advisory: OpenShift Container Platform 4.14.56 bug fix and security update
csaf_suse · SUSE-SU-2025:20855-1Security update for git
csaf_redhat · RHSA-2025:14059Red Hat Security Advisory: OpenShift Container Platform 4.17.38 bug fix and security update
csaf_suse · SUSE-SU-2025:20721-1Security update for git
csaf_redhat · RHSA-2025:15672Red Hat Security Advisory: OpenShift Container Platform 4.13.60 bug fix and security update
csaf_redhat · RHSA-2025:11533Red Hat Security Advisory: git security update
csaf_redhat · RHSA-2025:11794Red Hat Security Advisory: git security update
csaf_suse · SUSE-SU-2025:03022-1Security update for git
csaf_suse · SUSE-SU-2025:03012-1security update for git, git-lfs, obs-scm-bridge, python-PyYAML
csaf_redhat · RHSA-2025:11534Red Hat Security Advisory: git security update
csaf_redhat · RHSA-2025:11796Red Hat Security Advisory: git security update
csaf_redhat · RHSA-2025:11801Red Hat Security Advisory: git security update
csaf_redhat · RHSA-2025:15308Red Hat Security Advisory: OpenShift Container Platform 4.12.80 bug fix and security update
csaf_redhat · RHSA-2025:14858Red Hat Security Advisory: OpenShift Container Platform 4.16.47 bug fix and security update
csaf_redhat · RHSA-2025:11800Red Hat Security Advisory: git security update
csaf_redhat · RHSA-2025:11793Red Hat Security Advisory: git security update
csaf_ncscnl · NCSC-2025-0217Kwetsbaarheden verholpen in Microsoft Visual Studio
csaf_redhat · RHSA-2025:11795Red Hat Security Advisory: git security update
csaf_redhat · RHSA-2025:13276Red Hat Security Advisory: updated RHEL-8 based Middleware Containers container images
csaf_suse · SUSE-SU-2025:03037-1Security update for git
csaf_redhat · RHSA-2025:15827Red Hat Security Advisory: updated web-terminal/tooling container image
csaf_redhat · RHSA-2025:15828Red Hat Security Advisory: updated web-terminal/tooling container image
csaf_redhat · RHSA-2025:13933Red Hat Security Advisory: OpenShift Container Platform 4.19.9 bug fix and security update
csaf_redhat · RHSA-2025:11686Red Hat Security Advisory: git security update
csaf_redhat · RHSA-2025:11462Red Hat Security Advisory: git security update
csaf_redhat · RHSA-2025:14396Red Hat Security Advisory: OpenShift Container Platform 4.15.57 bug fix and security update
csaf_redhat · RHSA-2025:11688Red Hat Security Advisory: git security update
Recommended actionPatch now
CISA confirms exploitation in the wild and lists 2025-09-15 as the remediation due date.
Patch available
01
What, why and how
Git contains a link following vulnerability that stems from Git’s inconsistent handling of carriage return characters in configuration files.
What
Git contains a link following vulnerability that stems from Git’s inconsistent handling of carriage return characters in configuration files.
Why
Product A handles inputs or steps differently than Product B, which causes A to perform incorrect actions based on its perception of B's state.
How
An attacker operating through a network path may attempt exploitation with low privileges. If successful, the issue may cause the confidentiality, integrity or availability impact described by the vendor.
What
Git contains a link following vulnerability that stems from Git’s inconsistent handling of carriage return characters in configuration files.
Why
Product A handles inputs or steps differently than Product B, which causes A to perform incorrect actions based on its perception of B's state.
How
An attacker operating through a network path may attempt exploitation with low privileges. If successful, the issue may cause the confidentiality, integrity or availability impact described by the vendor.
02
Exploit reality and attack path
CVSS severity, EPSS forecast probability, public exploit material and CISA-confirmed exploitation are separate signals.
Observed exploitation ?Confirmed exploitation and public exploit material are separate signals. Attacks can occur without public proof-of-concept or exploit code.Confirmed in the wild
CISA added this CVE to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalogue on 2025-08-25.
Public PoC / exploit material ?Confirmed exploitation and public exploit material are separate signals. Attacks can occur without public proof-of-concept or exploit code.None recorded
No exploit-tagged reference or CISA SSVC proof-of-concept state is currently recorded. Research may still exist outside the structured feeds.
Likely attack path
a network path → Interpretation Conflict → cause the confidentiality, integrity or availability impact described by the vendor
Attack surface
Network
Privileges required
Low: a basic authenticated account is required
User interaction
Required interaction required
Attack complexity
High: exploitation depends on specific conditions
Security boundary
Changed: exploitation can affect a different security authority
Weakness ?CWE means Common Weakness Enumeration: a standard category for the underlying weakness.
CWE-436: Interpretation Conflict. Product A handles inputs or steps differently than Product B, which causes A to perform incorrect actions based on its perception of B's state.
CVSS vector ?CVSS means Common Vulnerability Scoring System. The vector records the metric values used to calculate technical severity.
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Common Vulnerability Scoring System 3.1: the compact vector below is decoded into plain language.
AVNetworkAttack vector: The vulnerable component can be reached over a network.ACHighAttack complexity: Successful exploitation depends on specific conditions outside the attacker's direct control.PRLowPrivileges required: The attacker needs basic user-level privileges.UIRequiredUser interaction: Another user must perform an action for exploitation to succeed.SChangedScope: The attack can affect a component governed by a different security authority.CHighConfidentiality impact: A successful attack can cause a major loss.IHighIntegrity impact: A successful attack can cause a major loss.AHighAvailability impact: A successful attack can cause a major loss.
Post-exploitation / living off the land
No specific living-off-the-land technique is confirmed in the structured sources. Monitor normal administration tools for activity inconsistent with the affected service's baseline.
NetworkCWE-436CISA KEV
A
Official authority intelligence
Only matched European and national findings are included. Language selectors and unavailable sources are omitted.
ENISA EUVD · EUVD-2025-20677Known-exploited evidence recorded
Git is a fast, scalable, distributed revision control system with an unusually rich command set that provides both high-level operations and full access to internals. When reading a config value, Git strips any trailing carriage return and line feed (CRLF). When writing a config entry, values with a trailing CR are not quoted, causing the CR to be lost when the config is later read. When initializing a submodule, if the submodule path contains a trailing CR, the altered path is read resulting in the submodule being checked out to an incorrect location. If a symlink exists that points the altered path to the submodule hooks directory, and the submodule contains an executable post-checkout hook, the script may be unintentionally executed after checkout. This vulnerability is fixed in v2.43.7, v2.44.4, v2.45.4, v2.46.4, v2.47.3, v2.48.2, v2.49.1, and v2.50.1.
Official EUVD record ↗BSI · German · WID-SEC-2025-2059Apple Xcode: Mehrere Schwachstellen
Ein entfernter, anonymer Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Apple Xcode ausnutzen, um beliebigen Programmcode auszuführen, einen Denial of Service Zustand herbeizuführen und um Sicherheitsmechanismen zu umgehen.
Official advisory ↗BSI · German · WID-SEC-2025-1905IBM QRadar SIEM Komponente: Mehrere Schwachstellen
Ein Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in IBM QRadar SIEM Komponenten ausnutzen, um Daten zu manipulieren, um einen Denial of Service Angriff durchzuführen, um beliebigen Programmcode auszuführen, um Sicherheitsvorkehrungen zu umgehen, und um Informationen offenzulegen.
Official advisory ↗BSI · German · WID-SEC-2025-1485Microsoft Developer Tools und git: Mehrere Schwachstellen
Ein Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Microsoft Visual Studio, Microsoft Visual Studio Code und git ausnutzen, um Administratorrechte zu erlangen, beliebigen Code auszuführen, Daten zu manipulieren, einen Denial-of-Service-Zustand zu erzeugen und andere nicht spezifizierte Auswirkungen zu verursachen.
Official advisory ↗CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2025-AVI-0791Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits Apple
d?id=CVE-2025-43362
Référence CVE CVE-2025-43366
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-43366
Référence CVE CVE-2025-43367
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-43367
Référence CVE CVE-2025-43368
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-43368
Référence CVE CVE-2025-43369
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-43369
Référence CVE CVE-2025-43370
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-43370
Référence CVE CVE-2025-43371
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-43371
Référence CVE CVE-2025-43372
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-43372
Référence CVE CVE-2025-43375
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-43375
Référence CVE CVE-2025-48384
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-48384
Référence CVE CVE-2025-6965
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-6965
Gestion détaillée du document
le 16 septembre 2025
Version initiale
Alertes
Avis
Bulletins d’actualités
Mentions légales
Conditions générales
À propos
Contact
cyber.gouv.fr
service-public.fr
legifrance.gouv.fr
info.gouv.fr
france.fr
info.gouv.fr/risques
Premier Ministre / Secrétariat Général de la Défense et de la Sécurité Nationale / Agence nationale de la
sécurité des systèmes d'information
Official advisory ↗CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2025-AVI-0746Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits IBM
Official advisory ↗CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2025-AVI-0579Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits Microsoft
De multiples vulnérabilités ont été découvertes dans les produits Microsoft. Certaines d'entre elles permettent à un attaquant de provoquer une exécution de code arbitraire à distance, une élévation de privilèges et une atteinte à la confidentialité des données.
Official advisory ↗JVN iPedia · Japanese · JVNDB-2025-012440Git SCM の Git におけるリンク解釈に関する脆弱性
Git SCM の Git には、リンク解釈に関する脆弱性、解釈の競合に関する脆弱性が存在します。
Official advisory ↗NCSC-NL · Dutch · NCSC-2025-0217Kwetsbaarheden verholpen in Microsoft Visual Studio
Een kwaadwillende kan de kwetsbaarheden misbruiken om zich verhoogde rechten toe te kennen, of willekeurige code uit te voeren.
Een deel van de kwetsbaarheden zijn eerder verholpen in de code van diverse open source projecten gerelateerd aan GIT. Visual Studio maakt gebruik van deze code.
Voor succesvol misbruik moet de kwaadwillende het slachtoffer misleiden malafide code te importeren en uitvoeren.
Operational remediation based on structured source evidence.
Status ?Patch availability is based on structured fixed-version fields and authoritative update references. If no fix is verified, check the vendor advisory before making a change.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to: https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
Workaround
No verified workaround is recorded. If business-safe, reduce exposure to the affected interface and allow only trusted sources until authoritative guidance is available.
04
Evidence and provenance
Published 8 Jul 2025 · Last source change 26 Feb 2026, 17:51 UTC · CWE-436 · Interpretation Conflict
CVE recordCVE.org · 5.2
CVSS sourceCNA
EPSS source ?The date BlackTree first stored a score for this CVE from the daily FIRST EPSS feed.FIRST · tracked since 2026-08-14
European sourceENISA EUVD · EUVD-2025-20677
Product sourceVendor CSAF · Red Hat Product Security
Remediation sourceVendor CSAF · Red Hat Product Security
CWE sourceCNA
NVD statusNVD enriched
Core structured fields are present and their contributing authorities are shown above.
Affected versionsThe structured affected or fixed version information changed.
Before
emacs-git as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; emacs-git-el as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; git as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; git-all as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; git-cvs as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; git-daemon as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; git-email as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; git-gui as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; git-svn as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; git.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; gitk as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; gitweb as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; perl-Git as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 · Fixed: git-0:1.8.3.1-25.el7_9.1.ppc64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 7 ELS); git-0:1.8.3.1-25.el7_9.1.ppc64le as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 7 ELS); git-0:1.8.3.1-25.el7_9.1.s390x as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 7 ELS); git-0:1.8.3.1-25.el7_9.1.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 7 ELS); git-0:1.8.3.1-25.el7_9.1.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 7 ELS); git-debuginfo-0:1.8.3.1-25.el7_9.1.ppc64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 7 ELS); git-debuginfo-0:1.8.3.1-25.el7_9.1.ppc64le as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 7 ELS); git-debuginfo-0:1.8.3.1-25.el7_9.1.s390x as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 7 ELS); git-debuginfo-0:1.8.3.1-25.el7_9.1.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 7 ELS); perl-Git-0:1.8.3.1-25.el7_9.1.noarch as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 7 ELS); emacs-git-0:1.8.3.1-25.el7_9.1.noarch as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 7 ELS); emacs-git-el-0:1.8.3.1-25.el7_9.1.noarch as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 7 ELS); git-all-0:1.8.3.1-25.el7_9.1.noarch as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 7 ELS); git-bzr-0:1.8.3.1-25.el7_9.1.noarch as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 7 ELS); git-cvs-0:1.8.3.1-25.el7_9.1.noarch as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 7 ELS); git-daemon-0:1.8.3.1-25.el7_9.1.ppc64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 7 ELS); git-daemon-0:1.8.3.1-25.el7_9.1.ppc64le as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 7 ELS); git-daemon-0:1.8.3.1-25.el7_9.1.s390x as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 7 ELS); git-daemon-0:1.8.3.1-25.el7_9.1.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 7 ELS); git-debuginfo-0:1.8.3.1-25.el7_9.1.ppc64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 7 ELS); git-debuginfo-0:1.8.3.1-25.el7_9.1.ppc64le as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 7 ELS); git-debuginfo-0:1.8.3.1-25.el7_9.1.s390x as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 7 ELS); git-debuginfo-0:1.8.3.1-25.el7_9.1.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 7 ELS); git-email-0:1.8.3.1-25.el7_9.1.noarch as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 7 ELS); git-gnome-keyring-0:1.8.3.1-25.el7_9.1.ppc64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 7 ELS); git-gnome-keyring-0:1.8.3.1-25.el7_9.1.ppc64le as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 7 ELS); git-gnome-keyring-0:1.8.3.1-25.el7_9.1.s390x as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 7 ELS); git-gnome-keyring-0:1.8.3.1-25.el7_9.1.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 7 ELS); git-gui-0:1.8.3.1-25.el7_9.1.noarch as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 7 ELS); git-hg-0:1.8.3.1-25.el7_9.1.noarch as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 7 ELS); and 557 more
After
emacs-git as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; emacs-git-el as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; git as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; git-all as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; git-cvs as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; git-daemon as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; git-email as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; git-gui as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; git-svn as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; git.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; gitk as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; gitweb as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; perl-Git as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; openshift/ose-rhel-coreos-8 as a component of Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 · Fixed: git-0:1.8.3.1-25.el7_9.1.ppc64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 7 ELS); git-0:1.8.3.1-25.el7_9.1.ppc64le as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 7 ELS); git-0:1.8.3.1-25.el7_9.1.s390x as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 7 ELS); git-0:1.8.3.1-25.el7_9.1.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 7 ELS); git-0:1.8.3.1-25.el7_9.1.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 7 ELS); git-debuginfo-0:1.8.3.1-25.el7_9.1.ppc64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 7 ELS); git-debuginfo-0:1.8.3.1-25.el7_9.1.ppc64le as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 7 ELS); git-debuginfo-0:1.8.3.1-25.el7_9.1.s390x as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 7 ELS); git-debuginfo-0:1.8.3.1-25.el7_9.1.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 7 ELS); perl-Git-0:1.8.3.1-25.el7_9.1.noarch as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 7 ELS); emacs-git-0:1.8.3.1-25.el7_9.1.noarch as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 7 ELS); emacs-git-el-0:1.8.3.1-25.el7_9.1.noarch as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 7 ELS); git-all-0:1.8.3.1-25.el7_9.1.noarch as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 7 ELS); git-bzr-0:1.8.3.1-25.el7_9.1.noarch as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 7 ELS); git-cvs-0:1.8.3.1-25.el7_9.1.noarch as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 7 ELS); git-daemon-0:1.8.3.1-25.el7_9.1.ppc64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 7 ELS); git-daemon-0:1.8.3.1-25.el7_9.1.ppc64le as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 7 ELS); git-daemon-0:1.8.3.1-25.el7_9.1.s390x as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 7 ELS); git-daemon-0:1.8.3.1-25.el7_9.1.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 7 ELS); git-debuginfo-0:1.8.3.1-25.el7_9.1.ppc64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 7 ELS); git-debuginfo-0:1.8.3.1-25.el7_9.1.ppc64le as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 7 ELS); git-debuginfo-0:1.8.3.1-25.el7_9.1.s390x as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 7 ELS); git-debuginfo-0:1.8.3.1-25.el7_9.1.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 7 ELS); git-email-0:1.8.3.1-25.el7_9.1.noarch as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 7 ELS); git-gnome-keyring-0:1.8.3.1-25.el7_9.1.ppc64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 7 ELS); git-gnome-keyring-0:1.8.3.1-25.el7_9.1.ppc64le as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 7 ELS); git-gnome-keyring-0:1.8.3.1-25.el7_9.1.s390x as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 7 ELS); git-gnome-keyring-0:1.8.3.1-25.el7_9.1.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 7 ELS); git-gui-0:1.8.3.1-25.el7_9.1.noarch as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 7 ELS); git-hg-0:1.8.3.1-25.el7_9.1.noarch as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 7 ELS); and 557 more
Technical terms and abbreviations used in this report
CVE
Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures: the public identifier for one disclosed vulnerability.
CVSS
Common Vulnerability Scoring System: a technical severity framework; it is not patching priority by itself.
EPSS
Exploit Prediction Scoring System: FIRST's estimate of the probability that exploitation activity will be observed in the next 30 days; it is a forecast, not confirmation.
CWE
Common Weakness Enumeration: the standard category describing the underlying software or hardware weakness.
CNA
CVE Numbering Authority: an organisation authorised to assign and publish CVE records.
CISA ADP
Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency Authorized Data Publisher: structured enrichment added to a CVE record.
NVD
National Vulnerability Database: NIST's enrichment service for CVE records.
CERT / CSIRT
A computer security incident response team that publishes warnings or coordinates incident response.
PoC
Proof of concept: public material that demonstrates or helps reproduce exploitation.
CSAF
Common Security Advisory Framework: a machine-readable format for security advisories.
LoTL
Living off the land: abuse of legitimate tools or system functions during an attack.
CVE-2025-48384: Git Link Following Vulnerability | BlackTree
