BlackTreeCVE Intelligence
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Full vulnerability report · 2025
CVE-2025-4664High confidence

Insufficient policy enforcement in Loader in Google Chrome prior to 136.0.7103.113 allowed a remote attacker to leak cross-origin data via a crafted HTML page

Google · Chrome

4.3MediumCVSS 3.1
Recommended action
Scheduled

Medium technical severity with no CISA KEV confirmation; remediate through the normal risk-based patch cycle unless local exposure raises the priority.

Fix not verified
R
Operational reassessment

Published severity in operational context

Open reassessment dashboard →
Published severityMediumOperational priority:Medium, unchanged from published severity.unchanged

Evidence used

  • No CISA KEV confirmation is currently recorded.
  • EPSS is 5.63% for the current model date.

Compensating controls

  • Restrict the affected network interface to trusted sources where business-safe.
  • Monitor vendor guidance and exploitation sources for a material change.

Verification

  1. Confirm that the asset runs Google Chrome and falls inside the recorded affected range.
  2. Recheck the vendor advisory before scheduling a change because no verified fixed version is currently retained.
  3. Validate exposure, authentication requirements and compensating controls in the actual environment.
  4. Reopen this reassessment when CVSS, KEV, EPSS, exploit evidence or remediation changes.
Mitigation target: As exposure requiresRemediation target: Within 365 days

This automated reassessment organises public evidence. It does not know asset exposure, business impact or control effectiveness and does not replace CVSS or a human risk decision.

Distribution package intelligence

Release-specific package status

Alpine, Debian findings are scoped to the named distribution, release and source package. An absent finding does not mean a package is unaffected.

6 package states
Repository candidate not checked

A published vendor fix does not prove that a matching update is enabled and installable on a particular asset. Confirm the local package candidate before scheduling remediation.

Distribution releaseSource packageVendor stateFixed versionEvidence
Alpine v3.23v3.23 · communityqt6-qtwebengineVendor fix publishedAlpine records a security fix at this version. An absent entry does not mean the package is unaffected.6.8.2-r4Alpine Security Database ↗Source updated 11 Sep 2026
Alpine v3.22v3.22 · communityqt6-qtwebengineVendor fix publishedAlpine records a security fix at this version. An absent entry does not mean the package is unaffected.6.8.2-r4Alpine Security Database ↗Source updated 11 Sep 2026
Debian trixietrixie · sourcechromiumVendor fix publishedDebian records a fixed source-package version for this release.136.0.7103.113-1Debian Security Tracker ↗Source updated 6 Oct 2026
Debian bookwormbookworm · sourcechromiumVendor fix publishedDebian records a fixed source-package version for this release.136.0.7103.113-1~deb12u1Debian Security Tracker ↗Source updated 6 Oct 2026
Debian forkyforky · sourcechromiumVendor fix publishedDebian records a fixed source-package version for this release.136.0.7103.113-1Debian Security Tracker ↗Source updated 6 Oct 2026
Debian sidsid · sourcechromiumVendor fix publishedDebian records a fixed source-package version for this release.136.0.7103.113-1Debian Security Tracker ↗Source updated 6 Oct 2026
Optional official sources

National CERT insights
?CERT means Computer Emergency Response Team; CSIRT is the closely related term Computer Security Incident Response Team.

Choose official national sources for this report. Each advisory shows its original language. Your selection is remembered on this device and included in shared links.

Official European source

ENISA European Vulnerability Database

Official EUVD identifiers, advisory evidence and known-exploited context. Missing fields are not treated as evidence of low risk.

1 current
ENISA EUVD identifier

EUVD-2025-14909

No EUVD known-exploited evidence

ENISA has published the identifier mapping but no EUVD description has been stored yet.

EUVD state
Present in the current official mapping
Known exploitation
Not present in the current ENISA EUVD known-exploited dataset. This is not proof of no exploitation.
ENISA score
Not supplied in the stored EUVD record
Advisory evidence
No linked advisory details stored yet
Recommended actionScheduled

Medium technical severity with no CISA KEV confirmation; remediate through the normal risk-based patch cycle unless local exposure raises the priority.

Fix not verified
01

What, why and how

Insufficient policy enforcement in Loader in Google Chrome prior to 136.0.7103.113 allowed a remote attacker to leak cross-origin data via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

What

Insufficient policy enforcement in Loader in Google Chrome prior to 136.0.7103.113 allowed a remote attacker to leak cross-origin data via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

Why

The current structured CVE record identifies a security weakness, but the root cause requires confirmation in the linked vendor material.

How

An attacker operating through a network path may attempt exploitation without authentication after a user interaction. If successful, the issue may cause the confidentiality, integrity or availability impact described by the vendor.

What

Insufficient policy enforcement in Loader in Google Chrome prior to 136.0.7103.113 allowed a remote attacker to leak cross-origin data via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

Why

The current structured CVE record identifies a security weakness, but the root cause requires confirmation in the linked vendor material.

How

An attacker operating through a network path may attempt exploitation without authentication after a user interaction. If successful, the issue may cause the confidentiality, integrity or availability impact described by the vendor.

02

Exploit reality and attack path

CVSS severity, EPSS forecast probability, public exploit material and CISA-confirmed exploitation are separate signals.

Observed exploitation
?Confirmed exploitation and public exploit material are separate signals. Attacks can occur without public proof-of-concept or exploit code.
No confirmed evidence

No CISA KEV match was present at the last successful refresh. This means no confirmation from that source, not proof of no exploitation.

Public PoC / exploit material
?Confirmed exploitation and public exploit material are separate signals. Attacks can occur without public proof-of-concept or exploit code.
None recorded

No exploit-tagged reference or CISA SSVC proof-of-concept state is currently recorded. Research may still exist outside the structured feeds.

Likely attack path
a network path → vulnerable operation → cause the confidentiality, integrity or availability impact described by the vendor
Attack surface
Network
Privileges required
None: unauthenticated exploitation is possible
User interaction
Required interaction required
Attack complexity
Low: no specialised conditions are recorded
Security boundary
Unchanged: impact remains within the vulnerable component's security authority
Weakness
?CWE means Common Weakness Enumeration.
CWE not yet assigned
CVSS vector
?CVSS means Common Vulnerability Scoring System. The vector records the metric values used to calculate technical severity.
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

Common Vulnerability Scoring System 3.1: the compact vector below is decoded into plain language.

AVNetworkAttack vector: The vulnerable component can be reached over a network.ACLowAttack complexity: No specialised conditions are required beyond attacker-controlled input.PRNonePrivileges required: The attacker does not need an account or existing privileges.UIRequiredUser interaction: Another user must perform an action for exploitation to succeed.SUnchangedScope: The security impact remains within the vulnerable component's authority.CLowConfidentiality impact: A successful attack can cause a limited loss.INoneIntegrity impact: No direct loss is represented by this metric.ANoneAvailability impact: No direct loss is represented by this metric.
Post-exploitation / living off the land
No specific living-off-the-land technique is confirmed in the structured sources. Monitor normal administration tools for activity inconsistent with the affected service's baseline.
NetworkUnauthenticated
A

Official authority intelligence

Only matched European and national findings are included. Language selectors and unavailable sources are omitted.

BSI · German · WID-SEC-2025-1058Google Chrome / Microsoft Edge: Mehrere Schwachstellen

Ein Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Google Chrome / Microsoft Edge ausnutzen, um Informationen offenzulegen oder einen nicht näher spezifizierten Angriff durchzuführen.

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2025-AVI-0756Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits VMware

VERecord?id=CVE-2025-4372 Référence CVE CVE-2025-43857 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-43857 Référence CVE CVE-2025-4516 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-4516 Référence CVE CVE-2025-45582 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-45582 Référence CVE CVE-2025-45768 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-45768 Référence CVE CVE-2025-4598 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-4598 Référence CVE CVE-2025-4609 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-4609 Référence CVE CVE-2025-46392 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-46392 Référence CVE CVE-2025-46394 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-46394 Référence CVE CVE-2025-4664 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-4664 Référence CVE CVE-2025-46701 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-46701 Référence CVE CVE-2025-4673 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-4673 Référence CVE CVE-2025-4674 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-4674 Référence CVE CVE-2025-47268 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-47268 Référence CVE CVE-2025-47273 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-47273 Référence CVE CVE-2025-47907 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-47907 Référence CVE CVE-2025-4802 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-4802 Référence CVE CVE-2025-48060 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-202

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2025-AVI-0505Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits Palo Alto Networks

De multiples vulnérabilités ont été découvertes dans les produits Palo Alto Networks. Certaines d'entre elles permettent à un attaquant de provoquer une exécution de code arbitraire à distance, une élévation de privilèges et un contournement de la politique de sécurité. Palo Alto Networks a connaissance d'une preuve de concept pour la vulnérabilité CVE-2025-4232.

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2025-AVI-0418Multiples vulnérabilités dans Microsoft Edge

De multiples vulnérabilités ont été découvertes dans Microsoft Edge. Elles permettent à un attaquant de provoquer un problème de sécurité non spécifié par l'éditeur. Microsoft indique que la vulnérabilité CVE-2025-4664 est activement exploitée.

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2025-AVI-0412Multiples vulnérabilités dans Google Chrome

De multiples vulnérabilités ont été découvertes dans Google Chrome. Elles permettent à un attaquant de provoquer un problème de sécurité non spécifié par l'éditeur. Google indique que la vulnérabilité CVE-2025-4664 est activement exploitée.

Official advisory ↗
JVN iPedia · Japanese · JVNDB-2025-005135Google の Google Chrome における脆弱性

Google の Google Chrome には、不特定の脆弱性が存在します。

Official advisory ↗
KISA KrCERT/CC · Korean · KNVD-6499MS 6월 보안 위협에 따른 정기 보안 업데이트 권고

ce | CVE-2025-47167 | Microsoft Office 원격 코드 실행 취약성 | | Microsoft Office SharePoint | CVE-2025-47166 | Microsoft SharePoint Server 원격 코드 실행 취약성 | | Microsoft Office Excel | CVE-2025-47165 | Microsoft Excel 원격 코드 실행 취약성 | | Microsoft Office | CVE-2025-47164 | Microsoft Office 원격 코드 실행 취약성 | | Microsoft Office SharePoint | CVE-2025-47163 | Microsoft SharePoint Server 원격 코드 실행 취약성 | | Microsoft Office | CVE-2025-47162 | Microsoft Office 원격 코드 실행 취약성 | | | CVE-2025-47161 | Microsoft Defender for Endpoint Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability | | Windows Shell | CVE-2025-47160 | Windows 바로 가기 파일 보안 기능 바이패스 취약성 | | Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) | CVE-2025-4664 | Chromium: CVE-2025-4664 Insufficient policy enforcement in Loader | | Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) | CVE-2025-4609 | Chromium: CVE-2025-4609 Incorrect handle provided in unspecified circumstances in Mojo | | Windows Installer | CVE-2025-33075 | Windows Installer 권한 상승 취약성 | | Windows SMB | CVE-2025-33073 | Windows SMB 클라이언트 권한 상승 취약성 | | Windows KDC Proxy Service (KPSSVC) | CVE-2025-33071 | Windows KDC 프록시 서비스(KPSSVC) 원격 코드 실행 취약성 | | Windows Netlogon | CVE-2025-33070 | Windows Netlogon 권한 상승 취약성 | | App Control for Business (WDAC) | CVE-2025-33069 | Windows Business용 앱 컨트롤 보안 기능 바이패스 취약성 | | Windows Standards-Based Storage Management S

Official advisory ↗
KISA KrCERT/CC · Korean · KNVD-6483美 CISA 발표 주요 Exploit 정보공유(Update. 2025-05-15)

Google Chromium contains an insufficient policy enforcement vulnerability that allows a remote attacker to leak cross-origin data via a crafted HTML page.

Official advisory ↗
NCSC-NL · Dutch · NCSC-2025-0169Kwetsbaarheden verholpen in Google Chrome

De kwetsbaarheden bevinden zich in de manier waarop Chrome omgaat met bepaalde componenten, waaronder Mojo en de Loader. Een kwaadwillende kan deze kwetsbaarheden misbruiken om gegevens te lekken of accounts over te nemen, bijvoorbeeld door een slachtoffer te laten klikken op een madafilde link. CISA heeft CVE-2025-4664 toegevoegd aan de KEV. Onderzoekers hebben middels een Proof-of-Concept-code (PoC) CVE-2025-4664 aangetoond.

Official advisory ↗
03

Patch and workaround

Operational remediation based on structured source evidence.

Status
?Patch availability is based on structured fixed-version fields and authoritative update references. If no fix is verified, check the vendor advisory before making a change.
Fix not verified
Affected
Chrome: 136.0.7103.113 < 136.0.7103.113
Fixed
No fixed version is explicitly recorded in the structured CVE data.
Action
No verified patch reference is present in the current structured sources. Check the vendor advisory before making a change.
Workaround
No verified workaround is recorded. If business-safe, reduce exposure to the affected interface and allow only trusted sources until authoritative guidance is available.
04

Evidence and provenance

Published 14 May 2025 · Last source change 5 Jun 2025, 19:46 UTC · CWE not yet assigned

CVE recordCVE.org · 5.1
CVSS sourceNIST NVD
EPSS source
?The date BlackTree first stored a score for this CVE from the daily FIRST EPSS feed.
FIRST · tracked since 2026-08-14
European sourceENISA EUVD · EUVD-2025-14909
Product sourceCNA
Remediation sourceCVE/CNA references
CWE sourceUnavailable
NVD statusNVD enriched

Missing structured fields: CWE classification. Missing data is not evidence of low risk; review the primary advisory.

Material change intelligence

What changed after publication

View recent updates ↗

No material field changes have been recorded since change tracking began. Routine source refreshes and cosmetic edits are intentionally excluded.

Material fields only · duplicate refreshes suppressed · history retained for the configured operational retention period
Technical terms and abbreviations used in this report
CVE
Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures: the public identifier for one disclosed vulnerability.
CVSS
Common Vulnerability Scoring System: a technical severity framework; it is not patching priority by itself.
EPSS
Exploit Prediction Scoring System: FIRST's estimate of the probability that exploitation activity will be observed in the next 30 days; it is a forecast, not confirmation.
CWE
Common Weakness Enumeration: the standard category describing the underlying software or hardware weakness.
CNA
CVE Numbering Authority: an organisation authorised to assign and publish CVE records.
CISA ADP
Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency Authorized Data Publisher: structured enrichment added to a CVE record.
NVD
National Vulnerability Database: NIST's enrichment service for CVE records.
CERT / CSIRT
A computer security incident response team that publishes warnings or coordinates incident response.
PoC
Proof of concept: public material that demonstrates or helps reproduce exploitation.
CSAF
Common Security Advisory Framework: a machine-readable format for security advisories.
LoTL
Living off the land: abuse of legitimate tools or system functions during an attack.
Free version - for non-commercial use only.CVE-2025-4664 · cve.blacktree.nl