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Full vulnerability report · 2025
CVE-2025-37739High confidence

f2fs: fix to avoid out-of-bounds access in f2fs_truncate_inode_blocks()

Linux · Linux

7.1HighCVSS 3.1
Recommended action
Within 7 days

High technical severity; prioritise exposed affected systems while verifying vendor guidance.

Patch available
Distribution package intelligence

Ubuntu vendor package status

Canonical’s release and source-package findings are shown separately from local repository availability.

21 package states
Repository candidate not checked

A published vendor fix does not prove that a matching update is enabled and installable on a particular asset. Confirm the local package candidate before scheduling remediation.

Ubuntu releaseSource packageVendor stateFixed versionEvidence
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archivelinuxAffected, no fix publishedCanonical OVAL identifies this running kernel flavour as affected and does not publish a fixed package version in this definition.Not published in this feedCanonical record ↗Source updated 11 Sept 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archivelinux-awsAffected, no fix publishedCanonical OVAL identifies this running kernel flavour as affected and does not publish a fixed package version in this definition.Not published in this feedCanonical record ↗Source updated 11 Sept 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archivelinux-azureAffected, no fix publishedCanonical OVAL identifies this running kernel flavour as affected and does not publish a fixed package version in this definition.Not published in this feedCanonical record ↗Source updated 11 Sept 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archivelinux-azure-fdeAffected, no fix publishedCanonical OVAL identifies this running kernel flavour as affected and does not publish a fixed package version in this definition.Not published in this feedCanonical record ↗Source updated 11 Sept 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archivelinux-azure-nvidiaAffected, no fix publishedCanonical OVAL identifies this running kernel flavour as affected and does not publish a fixed package version in this definition.Not published in this feedCanonical record ↗Source updated 11 Sept 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archivelinux-gcpAffected, no fix publishedCanonical OVAL identifies this running kernel flavour as affected and does not publish a fixed package version in this definition.Not published in this feedCanonical record ↗Source updated 11 Sept 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archivelinux-gkeAffected, no fix publishedCanonical OVAL identifies this running kernel flavour as affected and does not publish a fixed package version in this definition.Not published in this feedCanonical record ↗Source updated 11 Sept 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archivelinux-gkeopAffected, no fix publishedCanonical OVAL identifies this running kernel flavour as affected and does not publish a fixed package version in this definition.Not published in this feedCanonical record ↗Source updated 11 Sept 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archivelinux-ibmAffected, no fix publishedCanonical OVAL identifies this running kernel flavour as affected and does not publish a fixed package version in this definition.Not published in this feedCanonical record ↗Source updated 11 Sept 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archivelinux-intelAffected, no fix publishedCanonical OVAL identifies this running kernel flavour as affected and does not publish a fixed package version in this definition.Not published in this feedCanonical record ↗Source updated 11 Sept 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archivelinux-lowlatencyAffected, no fix publishedCanonical OVAL identifies this running kernel flavour as affected and does not publish a fixed package version in this definition.Not published in this feedCanonical record ↗Source updated 11 Sept 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archivelinux-nvidiaAffected, no fix publishedCanonical OVAL identifies this running kernel flavour as affected and does not publish a fixed package version in this definition.Not published in this feedCanonical record ↗Source updated 11 Sept 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archivelinux-nvidia-lowlatencyAffected, no fix publishedCanonical OVAL identifies this running kernel flavour as affected and does not publish a fixed package version in this definition.Not published in this feedCanonical record ↗Source updated 11 Sept 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archivelinux-nvidia-tegraAffected, no fix publishedCanonical OVAL identifies this running kernel flavour as affected and does not publish a fixed package version in this definition.Not published in this feedCanonical record ↗Source updated 11 Sept 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archivelinux-oem-6.11Affected, no fix publishedCanonical OVAL identifies this running kernel flavour as affected and does not publish a fixed package version in this definition.Not published in this feedCanonical record ↗Source updated 11 Sept 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archivelinux-oracleAffected, no fix publishedCanonical OVAL identifies this running kernel flavour as affected and does not publish a fixed package version in this definition.Not published in this feedCanonical record ↗Source updated 11 Sept 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archivelinux-raspiAffected, no fix publishedCanonical OVAL identifies this running kernel flavour as affected and does not publish a fixed package version in this definition.Not published in this feedCanonical record ↗Source updated 11 Sept 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archivelinux-raspi-realtimeAffected, no fix publishedCanonical OVAL identifies this running kernel flavour as affected and does not publish a fixed package version in this definition.Not published in this feedCanonical record ↗Source updated 11 Sept 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archivelinux-realtimeAffected, no fix publishedCanonical OVAL identifies this running kernel flavour as affected and does not publish a fixed package version in this definition.Not published in this feedCanonical record ↗Source updated 11 Sept 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archivelinux-riscvAffected, no fix publishedCanonical OVAL identifies this running kernel flavour as affected and does not publish a fixed package version in this definition.Not published in this feedCanonical record ↗Source updated 11 Sept 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archivelinux-xilinxAffected, no fix publishedCanonical OVAL identifies this running kernel flavour as affected and does not publish a fixed package version in this definition.Not published in this feedCanonical record ↗Source updated 11 Sept 2026
Optional official sources

National CERT insights
?CERT means Computer Emergency Response Team; CSIRT is the closely related term Computer Security Incident Response Team.

Select the national-authority views to include. The exact source language is shown on each matched advisory. Your choice is remembered on this device and encoded in the shareable URL.

Official European source

ENISA European Vulnerability Database

Official EUVD identifiers, advisory evidence and known-exploited context. Missing fields are not treated as evidence of low risk.

1 current
ENISA EUVD identifier

EUVD-2025-13073

No EUVD known-exploited evidence

ENISA has published the identifier mapping but no EUVD description has been stored yet.

EUVD state
Present in the current official mapping
Known exploitation
Not present in the current ENISA EUVD known-exploited dataset. This is not proof of no exploitation.
ENISA score
Not supplied in the stored EUVD record
Advisory evidence
No linked advisory details stored yet
Recommended actionWithin 7 days

High technical severity; prioritise exposed affected systems while verifying vendor guidance.

Patch available
01

What, why and how

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: f2fs: fix to avoid out-of-bounds access in f2fs_truncate_inode_blocks() syzbot reports an UBSAN issue as below: ------------[ cut here ]------------ UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in fs/f2fs/node.h:381:10 index 18446744073709550692 is out of range for type '__le32[5]' (aka 'unsigned int[5]') CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5318 Comm: syz.0.0 Not tainted 6.14.0-rc3-syzkaller-00060-g6537cfb395f3 #0 Call Trace: <TASK> __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline] dump_stack_lvl+0x241/0x360 lib/dump_stack.c:120 ubsan_epilogue lib/ubsan.c:231 [inline] __ubsan_handle_out_of_bounds+0x121/0x150 lib/ubsan.c:429 get_nid fs/f2fs/node.h:381 [inline] f2fs_truncate_inode_blocks+0xa5e/0xf60 fs/f2fs/node.c:1181 f2fs_do_truncate_blocks+0x782/0x1030 fs/f2fs/file.c:808 f2fs_truncate_blocks+0x10d/0x300 fs/f2fs/file.c:836 f2fs_truncate+0x417/0x720 fs/f2fs/file.c:886 f2fs_file_write_iter+0x1bdb/0x2550 fs/f2fs/file.c:5093 aio_write+0x56b/0x7c0 fs/aio.c:1633 io_submit_one+0x8a7/0x18a0 fs/aio.c:2052 __do_sys_io_submit fs/aio.c:2111 [inline] __se_sys_io_submit+0x171/0x2e0 fs/aio.c:2081 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f RIP: 0033:0x7f238798cde9 index 18446744073709550692 (decimal, unsigned long long) = 0xfffffffffffffc64 (hexadecimal, unsigned long long) = -924 (decimal, long long) In f2fs_truncate_inode_blocks(), UBSAN detects that get_nid() tries to access .i_nid[-924], it means both offset[0] and level should zero. The possible case should be in f2fs_do_truncate_blocks(), we try to truncate inode size to zero, however, dn.ofs_in_node is zero and dn.node_page is not an inode page, so it fails to truncate inode page, and then pass zeroed free_from to f2fs_truncate_inode_blocks(), result in this issue. if (dn.ofs_in_node || IS_INODE(dn.node_page)) { f2fs_truncate_data_blocks_range(&dn, count); free_from += count; } I guess the reason why dn.node_page is not an inode page could be: there are multiple nat entries share the same node block address, once the node block address was reused, f2fs_get_node_page() may load a non-inode block. Let's add a sanity check for such condition to avoid out-of-bounds access issue.

What

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: f2fs: fix to avoid out-of-bounds access in f2fs_truncate_inode_blocks() syzbot reports an UBSAN issue as below: ------------[ cut here ]------------ UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in fs/f2fs/node.h:381:10 index 18446744073709550692 is out of range for type '__le32[5]' (aka 'unsigned int[5]') CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5318 Comm: syz.0.0 Not tainted 6.14.0-rc3-syzkaller-00060-g6537cfb395f3 #0 Call Trace: <TASK> __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline] dump_stack_lvl+0x241/0x360 lib/dump_stack.c:120 ubsan_epilogue lib/ubsan.c:231 [inline] __ubsan_handle_out_of_bounds+0x121/0x150 lib/ubsan.c:429 get_nid fs/f2fs/node.h:381 [inline] f2fs_truncate_inode_blocks+0xa5e/0xf60 fs/f2fs/node.c:1181 f2fs_do_truncate_blocks+0x782/0x1030 fs/f2fs/file.c:808 f2fs_truncate_blocks+0x10d/0x300 fs/f2fs/file.c:836 f2fs_truncate+0x417/0x720 fs/f2fs/file.c:886 f2fs_file_write_iter+0x1bdb/0x2550 fs/f2fs/file.c:5093 aio_write+0x56b/0x7c0 fs/aio.c:1633 io_submit_one+0x8a7/0x18a0 fs/aio.c:2052 __do_sys_io_submit fs/aio.c:2111 [inline] __se_sys_io_submit+0x171/0x2e0 fs/aio.c:2081 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f RIP: 0033:0x7f238798cde9 index 18446744073709550692 (decimal, unsigned long long) = 0xfffffffffffffc64 (hexadecimal, unsigned long long) = -924 (decimal, long long) In f2fs_truncate_inode_blocks(), UBSAN detects that get_nid() tries to access .i_nid[-924], it means both offset[0] and level should zero. The possible case should be in f2fs_do_truncate_blocks(), we try to truncate inode size to zero, however, dn.ofs_in_node is zero and dn.node_page is not an inode page, so it fails to truncate inode page, and then pass zeroed free_from to f2fs_truncate_inode_blocks(), result in this issue. if (dn.ofs_in_node || IS_INODE(dn.node_page)) { f2fs_truncate_data_blocks_range(&dn, count); free_from += count; } I guess the reason why dn.node_page is not an inode page could be: there are multiple nat entries share the same node block address, once the node block address was reused, f2fs_get_node_page() may load a non-inode block. Let's add a sanity check for such condition to avoid out-of-bounds access issue.

Why

The product reads data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.

How

An attacker operating through local access may attempt exploitation with low privileges. If successful, the issue may cause the confidentiality, integrity or availability impact described by the vendor.

What

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: f2fs: fix to avoid out-of-bounds access in f2fs_truncate_inode_blocks() syzbot reports an UBSAN issue as below: ------------[ cut here ]------------ UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in fs/f2fs/node.h:381:10 index 18446744073709550692 is out of range for type '__le32[5]' (aka 'unsigned int[5]') CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5318 Comm: syz.0.0 Not tainted 6.14.0-rc3-syzkaller-00060-g6537cfb395f3 #0 Call Trace: <TASK> __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline] dump_stack_lvl+0x241/0x360 lib/dump_stack.c:120 ubsan_epilogue lib/ubsan.c:231 [inline] __ubsan_handle_out_of_bounds+0x121/0x150 lib/ubsan.c:429 get_nid fs/f2fs/node.h:381 [inline] f2fs_truncate_inode_blocks+0xa5e/0xf60 fs/f2fs/node.c:1181 f2fs_do_truncate_blocks+0x782/0x1030 fs/f2fs/file.c:808 f2fs_truncate_blocks+0x10d/0x300 fs/f2fs/file.c:836 f2fs_truncate+0x417/0x720 fs/f2fs/file.c:886 f2fs_file_write_iter+0x1bdb/0x2550 fs/f2fs/file.c:5093 aio_write+0x56b/0x7c0 fs/aio.c:1633 io_submit_one+0x8a7/0x18a0 fs/aio.c:2052 __do_sys_io_submit fs/aio.c:2111 [inline] __se_sys_io_submit+0x171/0x2e0 fs/aio.c:2081 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f RIP: 0033:0x7f238798cde9 index 18446744073709550692 (decimal, unsigned long long) = 0xfffffffffffffc64 (hexadecimal, unsigned long long) = -924 (decimal, long long) In f2fs_truncate_inode_blocks(), UBSAN detects that get_nid() tries to access .i_nid[-924], it means both offset[0] and level should zero. The possible case should be in f2fs_do_truncate_blocks(), we try to truncate inode size to zero, however, dn.ofs_in_node is zero and dn.node_page is not an inode page, so it fails to truncate inode page, and then pass zeroed free_from to f2fs_truncate_inode_blocks(), result in this issue. if (dn.ofs_in_node || IS_INODE(dn.node_page)) { f2fs_truncate_data_blocks_range(&dn, count); free_from += count; } I guess the reason why dn.node_page is not an inode page could be: there are multiple nat entries share the same node block address, once the node block address was reused, f2fs_get_node_page() may load a non-inode block. Let's add a sanity check for such condition to avoid out-of-bounds access issue.

Why

The product reads data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.

How

An attacker operating through local access may attempt exploitation with low privileges. If successful, the issue may cause the confidentiality, integrity or availability impact described by the vendor.

02

Exploit reality and attack path

CVSS severity, EPSS forecast probability, public exploit material and CISA-confirmed exploitation are separate signals.

Observed exploitation
?Confirmed exploitation and public exploit material are separate signals. Attacks can occur without public proof-of-concept or exploit code.
No confirmed evidence

No CISA KEV match was present at the last successful refresh. This means no confirmation from that source, not proof of no exploitation.

Public PoC / exploit material
?Confirmed exploitation and public exploit material are separate signals. Attacks can occur without public proof-of-concept or exploit code.
None recorded

No exploit-tagged reference or CISA SSVC proof-of-concept state is currently recorded. Research may still exist outside the structured feeds.

Likely attack path
local access → Out-of-bounds Read → cause the confidentiality, integrity or availability impact described by the vendor
Attack surface
Local
Privileges required
Low: a basic authenticated account is required
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low: no specialised conditions are recorded
Security boundary
Unchanged: impact remains within the vulnerable component's security authority
Weakness
?CWE means Common Weakness Enumeration: a standard category for the underlying weakness.
CWE-125

CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read. The product reads data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.

CVSS vector
?CVSS means Common Vulnerability Scoring System. The vector records the metric values used to calculate technical severity.
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H

Common Vulnerability Scoring System 3.1: the compact vector below is decoded into plain language.

AVLocalAttack vector: The attacker needs local access to the vulnerable system.ACLowAttack complexity: No specialised conditions are required beyond attacker-controlled input.PRLowPrivileges required: The attacker needs basic user-level privileges.UINoneUser interaction: No action by another user is required.SUnchangedScope: The security impact remains within the vulnerable component's authority.CHighConfidentiality impact: A successful attack can cause a major loss.INoneIntegrity impact: No direct loss is represented by this metric.AHighAvailability impact: A successful attack can cause a major loss.
Post-exploitation / living off the land
The issue can support a local privilege or sandbox boundary transition; normal system utilities may then be available in the gained context.
CWE-125
A

Official authority intelligence

Only matched European and national findings are included. Language selectors and unavailable sources are omitted.

BSI · German · WID-SEC-2025-0922Linux Kernel: Mehrere Schwachstellen

Ein Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Linux Kernel ausnutzen, um einen Denial of Service Angriff und nicht näher spezifizierte Angriffe durchzuführen.

Official advisory ↗
Cyber Security Agency of Singapore · English · CSA-SB-20250507Security Bulletin 07 May 2025

The Cyber Security Agency of Singapore included this CVE in its official Security Bulletin 07 May 2025, published on 7 May 2025. Open the linked bulletin for the product, severity and reference information published in that issue.

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2026-AVI-0246Multiples vulnérabilités dans le noyau Linux d'Ubuntu

d?id=CVE-2025-23155 Référence CVE CVE-2025-23156 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-23156 Référence CVE CVE-2025-23157 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-23157 Référence CVE CVE-2025-23158 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-23158 Référence CVE CVE-2025-23159 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-23159 Référence CVE CVE-2025-23160 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-23160 Référence CVE CVE-2025-23161 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-23161 Référence CVE CVE-2025-23163 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-23163 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37738 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37738 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37739 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37739 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37740 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37740 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37741 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37741 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37742 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37742 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37744 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37744 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37745 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37745 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37748 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37748 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37749 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37749 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37754 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2026-AVI-0227Multiples vulnérabilités dans le noyau Linux d'Ubuntu

d?id=CVE-2025-23155 Référence CVE CVE-2025-23156 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-23156 Référence CVE CVE-2025-23157 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-23157 Référence CVE CVE-2025-23158 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-23158 Référence CVE CVE-2025-23159 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-23159 Référence CVE CVE-2025-23160 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-23160 Référence CVE CVE-2025-23161 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-23161 Référence CVE CVE-2025-23163 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-23163 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37738 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37738 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37739 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37739 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37740 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37740 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37741 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37741 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37742 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37742 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37744 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37744 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37745 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37745 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37748 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37748 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37749 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37749 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37754 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2026-AVI-0218Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits VMware

ecord?id=CVE-2025-31133 Référence CVE CVE-2025-3198 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-3198 Référence CVE CVE-2025-32414 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-32414 Référence CVE CVE-2025-32415 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-32415 Référence CVE CVE-2025-32988 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-32988 Référence CVE CVE-2025-32989 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-32989 Référence CVE CVE-2025-32990 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-32990 Référence CVE CVE-2025-3360 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-3360 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37738 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37738 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37739 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37739 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37740 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37740 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37741 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37741 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37742 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37742 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37744 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37744 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37745 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37745 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37748 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37748 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37749 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37749 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37754 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2026-AVI-0194Multiples vulnérabilités dans le noyau Linux d'Ubuntu

d?id=CVE-2025-23155 Référence CVE CVE-2025-23156 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-23156 Référence CVE CVE-2025-23157 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-23157 Référence CVE CVE-2025-23158 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-23158 Référence CVE CVE-2025-23159 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-23159 Référence CVE CVE-2025-23160 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-23160 Référence CVE CVE-2025-23161 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-23161 Référence CVE CVE-2025-23163 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-23163 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37738 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37738 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37739 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37739 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37740 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37740 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37741 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37741 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37742 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37742 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37744 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37744 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37745 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37745 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37748 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37748 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37749 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37749 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37754 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2026-AVI-0169Multiples vulnérabilités dans le noyau Linux d'Ubuntu

d?id=CVE-2025-23155 Référence CVE CVE-2025-23156 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-23156 Référence CVE CVE-2025-23157 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-23157 Référence CVE CVE-2025-23158 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-23158 Référence CVE CVE-2025-23159 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-23159 Référence CVE CVE-2025-23160 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-23160 Référence CVE CVE-2025-23161 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-23161 Référence CVE CVE-2025-23163 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-23163 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37738 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37738 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37739 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37739 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37740 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37740 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37741 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37741 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37742 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37742 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37744 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37744 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37745 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37745 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37748 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37748 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37749 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37749 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37754 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2025-AVI-0758Multiples vulnérabilités dans le noyau Linux d'Ubuntu

d?id=CVE-2025-23150 Référence CVE CVE-2025-23151 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-23151 Référence CVE CVE-2025-23156 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-23156 Référence CVE CVE-2025-23157 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-23157 Référence CVE CVE-2025-23158 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-23158 Référence CVE CVE-2025-23159 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-23159 Référence CVE CVE-2025-23161 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-23161 Référence CVE CVE-2025-23163 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-23163 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37738 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37738 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37739 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37739 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37740 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37740 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37741 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37741 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37742 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37742 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37749 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37749 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37750 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37750 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37752 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37752 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37756 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37756 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37757 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2025-AVI-0756Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits VMware

/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-3277 Référence CVE CVE-2025-32988 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-32988 Référence CVE CVE-2025-32989 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-32989 Référence CVE CVE-2025-32990 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-32990 Référence CVE CVE-2025-3576 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-3576 Référence CVE CVE-2025-3608 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-3608 Référence CVE CVE-2025-3619 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-3619 Référence CVE CVE-2025-3620 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-3620 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37738 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37738 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37739 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37739 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37740 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37740 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37741 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37741 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37742 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37742 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37749 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37749 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37756 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37756 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37757 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37757 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37758 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37758 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37765 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2025-AVI-0743Multiples vulnérabilités dans le noyau Linux d'Ubuntu

d?id=CVE-2025-23150 Référence CVE CVE-2025-23151 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-23151 Référence CVE CVE-2025-23156 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-23156 Référence CVE CVE-2025-23157 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-23157 Référence CVE CVE-2025-23158 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-23158 Référence CVE CVE-2025-23159 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-23159 Référence CVE CVE-2025-23161 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-23161 Référence CVE CVE-2025-23163 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-23163 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37738 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37738 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37739 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37739 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37740 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37740 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37741 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37741 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37742 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37742 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37749 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37749 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37756 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37756 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37757 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37757 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37758 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37758 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37765 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2025-AVI-0670Multiples vulnérabilités dans le noyau Linux d'Ubuntu

d?id=CVE-2025-23150 Référence CVE CVE-2025-23151 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-23151 Référence CVE CVE-2025-23156 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-23156 Référence CVE CVE-2025-23157 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-23157 Référence CVE CVE-2025-23158 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-23158 Référence CVE CVE-2025-23159 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-23159 Référence CVE CVE-2025-23161 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-23161 Référence CVE CVE-2025-23163 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-23163 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37738 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37738 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37739 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37739 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37740 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37740 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37741 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37741 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37742 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37742 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37749 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37749 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37756 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37756 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37757 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37757 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37758 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37758 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37765 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2025-AVI-0650Multiples vulnérabilités dans le noyau Linux d'Ubuntu

d?id=CVE-2025-23150 Référence CVE CVE-2025-23151 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-23151 Référence CVE CVE-2025-23156 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-23156 Référence CVE CVE-2025-23157 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-23157 Référence CVE CVE-2025-23158 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-23158 Référence CVE CVE-2025-23159 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-23159 Référence CVE CVE-2025-23161 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-23161 Référence CVE CVE-2025-23163 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-23163 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37738 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37738 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37739 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37739 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37740 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37740 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37741 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37741 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37742 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37742 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37749 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37749 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37756 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37756 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37757 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37757 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37758 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37758 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37765 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2025-AVI-0625Multiples vulnérabilités dans le noyau Linux d'Ubuntu

d?id=CVE-2025-23150 Référence CVE CVE-2025-23151 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-23151 Référence CVE CVE-2025-23156 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-23156 Référence CVE CVE-2025-23157 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-23157 Référence CVE CVE-2025-23158 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-23158 Référence CVE CVE-2025-23159 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-23159 Référence CVE CVE-2025-23161 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-23161 Référence CVE CVE-2025-23163 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-23163 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37738 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37738 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37739 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37739 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37740 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37740 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37741 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37741 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37742 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37742 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37749 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37749 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37750 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37750 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37756 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37756 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37757 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37757 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37758 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2025-AVI-0589Multiples vulnérabilités dans le noyau Linux d'Ubuntu

d?id=CVE-2025-23156 Référence CVE CVE-2025-23157 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-23157 Référence CVE CVE-2025-23158 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-23158 Référence CVE CVE-2025-23159 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-23159 Référence CVE CVE-2025-23160 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-23160 Référence CVE CVE-2025-23161 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-23161 Référence CVE CVE-2025-23162 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-23162 Référence CVE CVE-2025-23163 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-23163 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37738 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37738 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37739 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37739 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37740 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37740 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37741 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37741 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37742 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37742 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37743 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37743 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37744 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37744 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37745 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37745 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37746 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37746 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37747 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2025-AVI-0559Multiples vulnérabilités dans le noyau Linux d'Ubuntu

d?id=CVE-2025-23156 Référence CVE CVE-2025-23157 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-23157 Référence CVE CVE-2025-23158 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-23158 Référence CVE CVE-2025-23159 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-23159 Référence CVE CVE-2025-23160 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-23160 Référence CVE CVE-2025-23161 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-23161 Référence CVE CVE-2025-23162 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-23162 Référence CVE CVE-2025-23163 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-23163 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37738 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37738 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37739 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37739 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37740 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37740 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37741 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37741 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37742 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37742 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37743 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37743 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37744 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37744 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37745 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37745 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37746 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37746 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37747 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2025-AVI-0463Multiples vulnérabilités dans le noyau Linux de Debian LTS

d?id=CVE-2025-23150 Référence CVE CVE-2025-23151 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-23151 Référence CVE CVE-2025-23156 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-23156 Référence CVE CVE-2025-23157 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-23157 Référence CVE CVE-2025-23158 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-23158 Référence CVE CVE-2025-23159 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-23159 Référence CVE CVE-2025-23161 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-23161 Référence CVE CVE-2025-23163 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-23163 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37738 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37738 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37739 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37739 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37740 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37740 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37741 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37741 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37742 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37742 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37748 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37748 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37749 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37749 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37752 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37752 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37756 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-37756 Référence CVE CVE-2025-37757 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=

Official advisory ↗
JVN iPedia · Japanese · JVNDB-2025-018564Linux の Linux Kernel 等複数ベンダの製品における境界外読み取りに関する脆弱性

Linux の Linux Kernel 等複数ベンダの製品には、境界外読み取りに関する脆弱性が存在します。

Official advisory ↗
03

Patch and workaround

Operational remediation based on structured source evidence.

Status
?Patch availability is based on structured fixed-version fields and authoritative update references. If no fix is verified, check the vendor advisory before making a change.
Patch available
Affected
Linux: 98e4da8ca301e062d79ae168c67e56f3c3de3ce4 < a67e1bf03c609a751d1740a1789af25e599966fa, 98e4da8ca301e062d79ae168c67e56f3c3de3ce4 < 67e16ccba74dd8de0a7b10062f1e02d77432f573, 98e4da8ca301e062d79ae168c67e56f3c3de3ce4 < 98dbf2af63de0b551082c9bc48333910e009b09f, 98e4da8ca301e062d79ae168c67e56f3c3de3ce4 < 8b5e5aac44fee122947a269f9034c048e4c295de, 98e4da8ca301e062d79ae168c67e56f3c3de3ce4 < ecc461331604b07cdbdb7360dbdf78471653264c, 98e4da8ca301e062d79ae168c67e56f3c3de3ce4 < d7242fd7946d4cba0411effb6b5048ca55125747, 98e4da8ca301e062d79ae168c67e56f3c3de3ce4 < 6ba8b41d0aa4b82f90f0c416cb53fcef9696525d, 98e4da8ca301e062d79ae168c67e56f3c3de3ce4 < e6494977bd4a83862118a05f57a8df40256951c0, 3.8
Fixed
Linux: < 3.8, 5.10.237 ≤ 5.10.*, 5.15.181 ≤ 5.15.*, 6.1.135 ≤ 6.1.*, 6.6.88 ≤ 6.6.*, 6.12.24 ≤ 6.12.*, 6.13.12 ≤ 6.13.*, 6.14.3 ≤ 6.14.*, 6.15 ≤ *
Action
Review the linked authoritative reference and apply the recorded fixed release appropriate to the affected product branch.
Workaround
No verified workaround is recorded. Limit untrusted access and use least privilege until authoritative guidance is available.
04

Evidence and provenance

Published 1 May 2025 · Last source change 11 May 2026, 21:14 UTC · CWE-125 · Out-of-bounds Read

CVE recordCVE.org · 5.2
CVSS sourceNIST NVD
EPSS source
?The date BlackTree first stored a score for this CVE from the daily FIRST EPSS feed.
FIRST · tracked since 2026-08-14
European sourceENISA EUVD · EUVD-2025-13073
Product sourceCNA
Remediation sourceCVE/CNA references
CWE sourceNIST NVD
NVD statusNVD enriched

Core structured fields are present and their contributing authorities are shown above.

Material change intelligence

What changed after publication

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No material field changes have been recorded since change tracking began. Routine source refreshes and cosmetic edits are intentionally excluded.

Material fields only · duplicate refreshes suppressed · history retained for the configured operational retention period
Technical terms and abbreviations used in this report
CVE
Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures: the public identifier for one disclosed vulnerability.
CVSS
Common Vulnerability Scoring System: a technical severity framework; it is not patching priority by itself.
EPSS
Exploit Prediction Scoring System: FIRST's estimate of the probability that exploitation activity will be observed in the next 30 days; it is a forecast, not confirmation.
CWE
Common Weakness Enumeration: the standard category describing the underlying software or hardware weakness.
CNA
CVE Numbering Authority: an organisation authorised to assign and publish CVE records.
CISA ADP
Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency Authorized Data Publisher: structured enrichment added to a CVE record.
NVD
National Vulnerability Database: NIST's enrichment service for CVE records.
CERT / CSIRT
A computer security incident response team that publishes warnings or coordinates incident response.
PoC
Proof of concept: public material that demonstrates or helps reproduce exploitation.
CSAF
Common Security Advisory Framework: a machine-readable format for security advisories.
LoTL
Living off the land: abuse of legitimate tools or system functions during an attack.
Free version - for non-commercial use only.CVE-2025-37739 · cve.blacktree.nl