Medium technical severity with no CISA KEV confirmation; remediate through the normal risk-based patch cycle unless local exposure raises the priority.
Patch available
Distribution package intelligence
Ubuntu vendor package status
Canonical’s release and source-package findings are shown separately from local repository availability.
1 package state
Repository candidate not checked
A published vendor fix does not prove that a matching update is enabled and installable on a particular asset. Confirm the local package candidate before scheduling remediation.
Ubuntu release
Source package
Vendor state
Fixed version
Evidence
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archive
krb5
Vendor fix publishedCanonical reports that a fixed source package version has been published. Repository candidate availability is not checked by BlackTree.
Structured product status and remediation from the issuing vendor. Product-state explanations are always visible; large lists can be searched or downloaded.
The vendor explicitly identifies these products as affected by this CVE.
krb5-devel as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
krb5-libs as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
krb5-pkinit-openssl as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
krb5-server as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
krb5-server-ldap as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
krb5-workstation as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
krb5.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
libkadm5 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
krb5-devel as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
krb5-libs as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
krb5-pkinit as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
krb5-server as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
Summary
A vulnerability in the MIT Kerberos implementation allows GSSAPI-protected messages using RC4-HMAC-MD5 to be spoofed due to weaknesses in the MD5 checksum design. If RC4 is preferred over stronger encryption types, an attacker could exploit MD5 collisions to forge message integrity codes. This may lead to unauthorized message tampering.
Remediation
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to: https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
SSA-577017 · CSAF 2.0 · revision 1 · interimSiemens ProductCERTSSA-577017: Multiple Vulnerabilities in Ruggedcom Rox Before 2.17.1
11 known affected
The vendor explicitly identifies these products as affected by this CVE.
RUGGEDCOM ROX MX5000
RUGGEDCOM ROX MX5000RE
RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1400
RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1500
RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1501
RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1510
RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1511
RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1512
RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1524
RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1536
RUGGEDCOM ROX RX5000
Summary
A vulnerability in the MIT Kerberos implementation allows GSSAPI-protected messages using RC4-HMAC-MD5 to be spoofed due to weaknesses in the MD5 checksum design. If RC4 is preferred over stronger encryption types, an attacker could exploit MD5 collisions to forge message integrity codes. This may lead to unauthorized message tampering.
Remediation
Update to V2.17.1 or later version
Optional official sources
National CERT insights ?CERT means Computer Emergency Response Team; CSIRT is the closely related term Computer Security Incident Response Team.
Select the national-authority views to include. The exact source language is shown on each matched advisory. Your choice is remembered on this device and encoded in the shareable URL.
Official European source
ENISA European Vulnerability Database
Official EUVD identifiers, advisory evidence and known-exploited context. Missing fields are not treated as evidence of low risk.
1 current
ENISA EUVD identifier
EUVD-2025-10925
No EUVD known-exploited evidence
A vulnerability in the MIT Kerberos implementation allows GSSAPI-protected messages using RC4-HMAC-MD5 to be spoofed due to weaknesses in the MD5 checksum design. If RC4 is preferred over stronger encryption types, an attacker could exploit MD5 collisions to forge message integrity codes. This may lead to unauthorized message tampering.
EUVD state
Present in the current official mapping
Known exploitation
Not present in the current ENISA EUVD known-exploited dataset. This is not proof of no exploitation.
ENISA score
5.9 · CVSS 3.1
Advisory evidence
No linked advisory details stored yet
Recommended actionScheduled
Medium technical severity with no CISA KEV confirmation; remediate through the normal risk-based patch cycle unless local exposure raises the priority.
Patch available
01
What, why and how
A vulnerability in the MIT Kerberos implementation allows GSSAPI-protected messages using RC4-HMAC-MD5 to be spoofed due to weaknesses in the MD5 checksum design. If RC4 is preferred over stronger encryption types, an attacker could exploit MD5 collisions to forge message integrity codes. This may lead to unauthorized message tampering.
What
A vulnerability in the MIT Kerberos implementation allows GSSAPI-protected messages using RC4-HMAC-MD5 to be spoofed due to weaknesses in the MD5 checksum design. If RC4 is preferred over stronger encryption types, an attacker could exploit MD5 collisions to forge message integrity codes. This may lead to unauthorized message tampering.
Why
The product uses an algorithm that produces a digest (output value) that does not meet security expectations for a hash function that allows an adversary to reasonably determine the original input (preimage attack), find another input that can produce the same hash (2nd preimage attack), or find multiple inputs that evaluate to the same hash (birthday attack).
How
An attacker operating through a network path may attempt exploitation without authentication or user interaction. If successful, the issue may cause the confidentiality, integrity or availability impact described by the vendor.
What
A vulnerability in the MIT Kerberos implementation allows GSSAPI-protected messages using RC4-HMAC-MD5 to be spoofed due to weaknesses in the MD5 checksum design. If RC4 is preferred over stronger encryption types, an attacker could exploit MD5 collisions to forge message integrity codes. This may lead to unauthorized message tampering.
Why
The product uses an algorithm that produces a digest (output value) that does not meet security expectations for a hash function that allows an adversary to reasonably determine the original input (preimage attack), find another input that can produce the same hash (2nd preimage attack), or find multiple inputs that evaluate to the same hash (birthday attack).
How
An attacker operating through a network path may attempt exploitation without authentication or user interaction. If successful, the issue may cause the confidentiality, integrity or availability impact described by the vendor.
02
Exploit reality and attack path
CVSS severity, EPSS forecast probability, public exploit material and CISA-confirmed exploitation are separate signals.
Observed exploitation ?Confirmed exploitation and public exploit material are separate signals. Attacks can occur without public proof-of-concept or exploit code.No confirmed evidence
No CISA KEV match was present at the last successful refresh. This means no confirmation from that source, not proof of no exploitation.
Public PoC / exploit material ?Confirmed exploitation and public exploit material are separate signals. Attacks can occur without public proof-of-concept or exploit code.None recorded
No exploit-tagged reference or CISA SSVC proof-of-concept state is currently recorded. Research may still exist outside the structured feeds.
Likely attack path
a network path → Use of Weak Hash → cause the confidentiality, integrity or availability impact described by the vendor
Attack surface
Network
Privileges required
None: unauthenticated exploitation is possible
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
High: exploitation depends on specific conditions
Security boundary
Unchanged: impact remains within the vulnerable component's security authority
Weakness ?CWE means Common Weakness Enumeration: a standard category for the underlying weakness.
CWE-328: Use of Weak Hash. The product uses an algorithm that produces a digest (output value) that does not meet security expectations for a hash function that allows an adversary to reasonably determine the original input (preimage attack), find another input that can produce the same hash (2nd preimage attack), or find multiple inputs that evaluate to the same hash (birthday attack).
CVSS vector ?CVSS means Common Vulnerability Scoring System. The vector records the metric values used to calculate technical severity.
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Common Vulnerability Scoring System 3.1: the compact vector below is decoded into plain language.
AVNetworkAttack vector: The vulnerable component can be reached over a network.ACHighAttack complexity: Successful exploitation depends on specific conditions outside the attacker's direct control.PRNonePrivileges required: The attacker does not need an account or existing privileges.UINoneUser interaction: No action by another user is required.SUnchangedScope: The security impact remains within the vulnerable component's authority.CNoneConfidentiality impact: No direct loss is represented by this metric.IHighIntegrity impact: A successful attack can cause a major loss.ANoneAvailability impact: No direct loss is represented by this metric.
Post-exploitation / living off the land
No specific living-off-the-land technique is confirmed in the structured sources. Monitor normal administration tools for activity inconsistent with the affected service's baseline.
NetworkUnauthenticatedCWE-328
A
Official authority intelligence
Only matched European and national findings are included. Language selectors and unavailable sources are omitted.
ENISA EUVD · EUVD-2025-10925Official EUVD mapping
A vulnerability in the MIT Kerberos implementation allows GSSAPI-protected messages using RC4-HMAC-MD5 to be spoofed due to weaknesses in the MD5 checksum design. If RC4 is preferred over stronger encryption types, an attacker could exploit MD5 collisions to forge message integrity codes. This may lead to unauthorized message tampering.
Official EUVD recordBSI · German · WID-SEC-W-2026-0778Dell Secure Connect Gateway Policy Manager: Mehrere Schwachstellen
Ein Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Dell Secure Connect Gateway Policy Manager ausnutzen, um einen nicht näher spezifizierten Angriff durchzuführen.
Official advisoryBSI · German · WID-SEC-W-2025-2361Oracle Communications: Mehrere Schwachstellen
Ein entfernter, anonymer oder authentisierter Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Oracle Communications ausnutzen, um die Vertraulichkeit, Integrität und Verfügbarkeit zu gefährden.
Official advisoryBSI · German · WID-SEC-W-2026-1730Xerox FreeFlow Print Server: Mehrere Schwachstellen ermöglichen nicht spezifizierten Angriff
Ein Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Xerox FreeFlow Print Server ausnutzen, um einen nicht näher spezifizierten Angriff durchzuführen.
Official advisoryBSI · German · WID-SEC-W-2025-0795MIT Kerberos: Schwachstelle ermöglicht Umgehen von Sicherheitsvorkehrungen
Ein entfernter, anonymer Angreifer kann eine Schwachstelle in MIT Kerberos ausnutzen, um Sicherheitsvorkehrungen zu umgehen.
Official advisoryCERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2025-AVI-1057Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits VMware
Official advisoryNCSC-NL · Dutch · NCSC-2026-0147Kwetsbaarheden verholpen in Siemens-producten
A vulnerability in MIT Kerberos 5 (CVE-2025-3576) allows spoofing of GSSAPI-protected messages via weaknesses in the RC4-HMAC-MD5 checksum, leading to disabling of weak ciphers like des3-cbc-sha1 and arcfour-hmac-md5 by default.
Official advisoryNCSC-NL · Dutch · NCSC-2025-0330Kwetsbaarheden verholpen in Oracle Communications producten
Recent vulnerabilities in krb5 and MIT Kerberos implementations allow for message spoofing via MD5 checksum weaknesses, while Oracle Communications Network Analytics Data Director is susceptible to unauthorized data manipulation through SSH access.
Operational remediation based on structured source evidence.
Status ?Patch availability is based on structured fixed-version fields and authoritative update references. If no fix is verified, check the vendor advisory before making a change.
Patch available
Affected
krb5-devel as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; krb5-libs as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; krb5-pkinit-openssl as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; krb5-server as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; krb5-server-ldap as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; krb5-workstation as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; krb5.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; libkadm5 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; krb5-devel as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; krb5-libs as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; krb5-pkinit as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; krb5-server as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; krb5-server-ldap as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; krb5-workstation as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; krb5.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; libkadm5 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; openshift/ose-rhel-coreos-8 as a component of Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4; openshift/ose-rhel-coreos-9 as a component of Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4
Fixed
krb5-debuginfo-0:1.21.3-8.el10_0.aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); krb5-debuginfo-0:1.21.3-8.el10_0.ppc64le as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); krb5-debuginfo-0:1.21.3-8.el10_0.s390x as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); krb5-debuginfo-0:1.21.3-8.el10_0.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); krb5-debugsource-0:1.21.3-8.el10_0.aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); krb5-debugsource-0:1.21.3-8.el10_0.ppc64le as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); krb5-debugsource-0:1.21.3-8.el10_0.s390x as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); krb5-debugsource-0:1.21.3-8.el10_0.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); krb5-devel-0:1.21.3-8.el10_0.aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); krb5-devel-0:1.21.3-8.el10_0.ppc64le as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); krb5-devel-0:1.21.3-8.el10_0.s390x as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); krb5-devel-0:1.21.3-8.el10_0.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); krb5-libs-debuginfo-0:1.21.3-8.el10_0.aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); krb5-libs-debuginfo-0:1.21.3-8.el10_0.ppc64le as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); krb5-libs-debuginfo-0:1.21.3-8.el10_0.s390x as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); krb5-libs-debuginfo-0:1.21.3-8.el10_0.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); krb5-pkinit-debuginfo-0:1.21.3-8.el10_0.aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); krb5-pkinit-debuginfo-0:1.21.3-8.el10_0.ppc64le as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); krb5-pkinit-debuginfo-0:1.21.3-8.el10_0.s390x as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); krb5-pkinit-debuginfo-0:1.21.3-8.el10_0.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); krb5-server-debuginfo-0:1.21.3-8.el10_0.aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); krb5-server-debuginfo-0:1.21.3-8.el10_0.ppc64le as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); krb5-server-debuginfo-0:1.21.3-8.el10_0.s390x as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); krb5-server-debuginfo-0:1.21.3-8.el10_0.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); krb5-server-ldap-debuginfo-0:1.21.3-8.el10_0.aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); krb5-server-ldap-debuginfo-0:1.21.3-8.el10_0.ppc64le as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); krb5-server-ldap-debuginfo-0:1.21.3-8.el10_0.s390x as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); krb5-server-ldap-debuginfo-0:1.21.3-8.el10_0.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); krb5-workstation-debuginfo-0:1.21.3-8.el10_0.aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); krb5-workstation-debuginfo-0:1.21.3-8.el10_0.ppc64le as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); and 884 more
Action
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to: https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
Workaround
No verified workaround is recorded. If business-safe, reduce exposure to the affected interface and allow only trusted sources until authoritative guidance is available.
04
Evidence and provenance
Published 15 Apr 2025 · Last source change 1 Sept 2026, 11:51 UTC · CWE-328 · Use of Weak Hash
CVE recordCVE.org · 5.2
CVSS sourceCNA
EPSS source ?The date BlackTree first stored a score for this CVE from the daily FIRST EPSS feed.FIRST · tracked since 2026-08-14
European sourceENISA EUVD · EUVD-2025-10925
Product sourceVendor CSAF · Red Hat Product Security
Remediation sourceVendor CSAF · Red Hat Product Security
CWE sourceCNA
NVD statusNVD not scheduled
Missing structured fields: affected product. Missing data is not evidence of low risk; review the primary advisory.
Affected versionsThe structured affected or fixed version information changed.
Before
krb5-devel as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; krb5-libs as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; krb5-pkinit-openssl as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; krb5-server as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; krb5-server-ldap as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; krb5-workstation as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; krb5.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; libkadm5 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; krb5-devel as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; krb5-libs as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; krb5-pkinit as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; krb5-server as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; krb5-server-ldap as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; krb5-workstation as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; krb5.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; libkadm5 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; openshift/ose-rhel-coreos-9 as a component of Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 · Fixed: krb5-debuginfo-0:1.21.3-8.el10_0.aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); krb5-debuginfo-0:1.21.3-8.el10_0.ppc64le as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); krb5-debuginfo-0:1.21.3-8.el10_0.s390x as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); krb5-debuginfo-0:1.21.3-8.el10_0.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); krb5-debugsource-0:1.21.3-8.el10_0.aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); krb5-debugsource-0:1.21.3-8.el10_0.ppc64le as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); krb5-debugsource-0:1.21.3-8.el10_0.s390x as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); krb5-debugsource-0:1.21.3-8.el10_0.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); krb5-devel-0:1.21.3-8.el10_0.aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); krb5-devel-0:1.21.3-8.el10_0.ppc64le as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); krb5-devel-0:1.21.3-8.el10_0.s390x as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); krb5-devel-0:1.21.3-8.el10_0.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); krb5-libs-debuginfo-0:1.21.3-8.el10_0.aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); krb5-libs-debuginfo-0:1.21.3-8.el10_0.ppc64le as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); krb5-libs-debuginfo-0:1.21.3-8.el10_0.s390x as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); krb5-libs-debuginfo-0:1.21.3-8.el10_0.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); krb5-pkinit-debuginfo-0:1.21.3-8.el10_0.aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); krb5-pkinit-debuginfo-0:1.21.3-8.el10_0.ppc64le as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); krb5-pkinit-debuginfo-0:1.21.3-8.el10_0.s390x as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); krb5-pkinit-debuginfo-0:1.21.3-8.el10_0.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); krb5-server-debuginfo-0:1.21.3-8.el10_0.aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); krb5-server-debuginfo-0:1.21.3-8.el10_0.ppc64le as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); krb5-server-debuginfo-0:1.21.3-8.el10_0.s390x as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); krb5-server-debuginfo-0:1.21.3-8.el10_0.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); krb5-server-ldap-debuginfo-0:1.21.3-8.el10_0.aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); krb5-server-ldap-debuginfo-0:1.21.3-8.el10_0.ppc64le as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); krb5-server-ldap-debuginfo-0:1.21.3-8.el10_0.s390x as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); krb5-server-ldap-debuginfo-0:1.21.3-8.el10_0.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); krb5-workstation-debuginfo-0:1.21.3-8.el10_0.aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); krb5-workstation-debuginfo-0:1.21.3-8.el10_0.ppc64le as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); and 884 more
After
krb5-devel as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; krb5-libs as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; krb5-pkinit-openssl as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; krb5-server as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; krb5-server-ldap as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; krb5-workstation as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; krb5.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; libkadm5 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; krb5-devel as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; krb5-libs as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; krb5-pkinit as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; krb5-server as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; krb5-server-ldap as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; krb5-workstation as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; krb5.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; libkadm5 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; openshift/ose-rhel-coreos-8 as a component of Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4; openshift/ose-rhel-coreos-9 as a component of Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 · Fixed: krb5-debuginfo-0:1.21.3-8.el10_0.aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); krb5-debuginfo-0:1.21.3-8.el10_0.ppc64le as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); krb5-debuginfo-0:1.21.3-8.el10_0.s390x as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); krb5-debuginfo-0:1.21.3-8.el10_0.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); krb5-debugsource-0:1.21.3-8.el10_0.aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); krb5-debugsource-0:1.21.3-8.el10_0.ppc64le as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); krb5-debugsource-0:1.21.3-8.el10_0.s390x as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); krb5-debugsource-0:1.21.3-8.el10_0.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); krb5-devel-0:1.21.3-8.el10_0.aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); krb5-devel-0:1.21.3-8.el10_0.ppc64le as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); krb5-devel-0:1.21.3-8.el10_0.s390x as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); krb5-devel-0:1.21.3-8.el10_0.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); krb5-libs-debuginfo-0:1.21.3-8.el10_0.aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); krb5-libs-debuginfo-0:1.21.3-8.el10_0.ppc64le as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); krb5-libs-debuginfo-0:1.21.3-8.el10_0.s390x as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); krb5-libs-debuginfo-0:1.21.3-8.el10_0.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); krb5-pkinit-debuginfo-0:1.21.3-8.el10_0.aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); krb5-pkinit-debuginfo-0:1.21.3-8.el10_0.ppc64le as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); krb5-pkinit-debuginfo-0:1.21.3-8.el10_0.s390x as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); krb5-pkinit-debuginfo-0:1.21.3-8.el10_0.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); krb5-server-debuginfo-0:1.21.3-8.el10_0.aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); krb5-server-debuginfo-0:1.21.3-8.el10_0.ppc64le as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); krb5-server-debuginfo-0:1.21.3-8.el10_0.s390x as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); krb5-server-debuginfo-0:1.21.3-8.el10_0.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); krb5-server-ldap-debuginfo-0:1.21.3-8.el10_0.aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); krb5-server-ldap-debuginfo-0:1.21.3-8.el10_0.ppc64le as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); krb5-server-ldap-debuginfo-0:1.21.3-8.el10_0.s390x as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); krb5-server-ldap-debuginfo-0:1.21.3-8.el10_0.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); krb5-workstation-debuginfo-0:1.21.3-8.el10_0.aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); krb5-workstation-debuginfo-0:1.21.3-8.el10_0.ppc64le as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10); and 884 more
Technical terms and abbreviations used in this report
CVE
Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures: the public identifier for one disclosed vulnerability.
CVSS
Common Vulnerability Scoring System: a technical severity framework; it is not patching priority by itself.
EPSS
Exploit Prediction Scoring System: FIRST's estimate of the probability that exploitation activity will be observed in the next 30 days; it is a forecast, not confirmation.
CWE
Common Weakness Enumeration: the standard category describing the underlying software or hardware weakness.
CNA
CVE Numbering Authority: an organisation authorised to assign and publish CVE records.
CISA ADP
Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency Authorized Data Publisher: structured enrichment added to a CVE record.
NVD
National Vulnerability Database: NIST's enrichment service for CVE records.
CERT / CSIRT
A computer security incident response team that publishes warnings or coordinates incident response.
PoC
Proof of concept: public material that demonstrates or helps reproduce exploitation.
CSAF
Common Security Advisory Framework: a machine-readable format for security advisories.
LoTL
Living off the land: abuse of legitimate tools or system functions during an attack.