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Full vulnerability report · 2025
CVE-2025-31332High confidence

Insecure File permissions vulnerability in SAP BusinessObjects Business Intelligence Platform

SAP SE · SAP BusinessObjects Business Intelligence Platform

6.6MediumCVSS 3.1
Recommended action
Scheduled

Medium technical severity with no CISA KEV confirmation; remediate through the normal risk-based patch cycle unless local exposure raises the priority.

Fix not verified
Optional official sources

National CERT insights
?CERT means Computer Emergency Response Team; CSIRT is the closely related term Computer Security Incident Response Team.

Select the national-authority views to include. The exact source language is shown on each matched advisory. Your choice is remembered on this device and encoded in the shareable URL.

Official European source

ENISA European Vulnerability Database

Official EUVD identifiers, advisory evidence and known-exploited context. Missing fields are not treated as evidence of low risk.

1 current
ENISA EUVD identifier

EUVD-2025-10093

No EUVD known-exploited evidence

ENISA has published the identifier mapping but no EUVD description has been stored yet.

EUVD state
Present in the current official mapping
Known exploitation
Not present in the current ENISA EUVD known-exploited dataset. This is not proof of no exploitation.
ENISA score
Not supplied in the stored EUVD record
Advisory evidence
No linked advisory details stored yet
Recommended actionScheduled

Medium technical severity with no CISA KEV confirmation; remediate through the normal risk-based patch cycle unless local exposure raises the priority.

Fix not verified
01

What, why and how

Due to insecure file permissions in SAP BusinessObjects Business Intelligence Platform, an attacker who has local access to the system could modify files potentially disrupting operations or cause service downtime hence leading to a high impact on integrity and availability. However, this vulnerability does not disclose any sensitive data.

What

Due to insecure file permissions in SAP BusinessObjects Business Intelligence Platform, an attacker who has local access to the system could modify files potentially disrupting operations or cause service downtime hence leading to a high impact on integrity and availability. However, this vulnerability does not disclose any sensitive data.

Why

A product defines a set of insecure permissions that are inherited by objects that are created by the program.

How

An attacker operating through local access may attempt exploitation with low privileges. If successful, the issue may cause the confidentiality, integrity or availability impact described by the vendor.

What

Due to insecure file permissions in SAP BusinessObjects Business Intelligence Platform, an attacker who has local access to the system could modify files potentially disrupting operations or cause service downtime hence leading to a high impact on integrity and availability. However, this vulnerability does not disclose any sensitive data.

Why

A product defines a set of insecure permissions that are inherited by objects that are created by the program.

How

An attacker operating through local access may attempt exploitation with low privileges. If successful, the issue may cause the confidentiality, integrity or availability impact described by the vendor.

02

Exploit reality and attack path

CVSS severity, EPSS forecast probability, public exploit material and CISA-confirmed exploitation are separate signals.

Observed exploitation
?Confirmed exploitation and public exploit material are separate signals. Attacks can occur without public proof-of-concept or exploit code.
No confirmed evidence

No CISA KEV match was present at the last successful refresh. This means no confirmation from that source, not proof of no exploitation.

Public PoC / exploit material
?Confirmed exploitation and public exploit material are separate signals. Attacks can occur without public proof-of-concept or exploit code.
None recorded

No exploit-tagged reference or CISA SSVC proof-of-concept state is currently recorded. Research may still exist outside the structured feeds.

Likely attack path
local access → Insecure Inherited Permissions → cause the confidentiality, integrity or availability impact described by the vendor
Attack surface
Local
Privileges required
Low: a basic authenticated account is required
User interaction
Required interaction required
Attack complexity
Low: no specialised conditions are recorded
Security boundary
Unchanged: impact remains within the vulnerable component's security authority
Weakness
?CWE means Common Weakness Enumeration: a standard category for the underlying weakness.
CWE-277

CWE-277: Insecure Inherited Permissions. A product defines a set of insecure permissions that are inherited by objects that are created by the program.

CVSS vector
?CVSS means Common Vulnerability Scoring System. The vector records the metric values used to calculate technical severity.
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H

Common Vulnerability Scoring System 3.1: the compact vector below is decoded into plain language.

AVLocalAttack vector: The attacker needs local access to the vulnerable system.ACLowAttack complexity: No specialised conditions are required beyond attacker-controlled input.PRLowPrivileges required: The attacker needs basic user-level privileges.UIRequiredUser interaction: Another user must perform an action for exploitation to succeed.SUnchangedScope: The security impact remains within the vulnerable component's authority.CNoneConfidentiality impact: No direct loss is represented by this metric.IHighIntegrity impact: A successful attack can cause a major loss.AHighAvailability impact: A successful attack can cause a major loss.
Post-exploitation / living off the land
The issue can support a local privilege or sandbox boundary transition; normal system utilities may then be available in the gained context.
CWE-277
A

Official authority intelligence

Only matched European and national findings are included. Language selectors and unavailable sources are omitted.

BSI · German · WID-SEC-W-2025-0719SAP Patchday April 2025: Mehrere Schwachstellen

Ein Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in SAP Software ausnutzen, um beliebigen Programmcode auszuführen, Sicherheitsmaßnahmen zu umgehen, Cross-Site-Scripting-Angriffe durchzuführen, Daten zu manipulieren, vertrauliche Informationen preiszugeben und einen Denial-of-Service-Zustand zu verursachen.

Official advisory
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2025-AVI-0285Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits SAP

d?id=CVE-2025-30014 Référence CVE CVE-2025-30015 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-30015 Référence CVE CVE-2025-30016 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-30016 Référence CVE CVE-2025-30017 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-30017 Référence CVE CVE-2025-31324 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-31324 Référence CVE CVE-2025-31327 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-31327 Référence CVE CVE-2025-31328 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-31328 Référence CVE CVE-2025-31330 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-31330 Référence CVE CVE-2025-31331 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-31331 Référence CVE CVE-2025-31332 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-31332 Référence CVE CVE-2025-31333 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-31333 Gestion détaillée du document le 08 avril 2025 Version initiale le 25 avril 2025 Ajout des vulnérabilités CVE-2025-31324, CVE-2025-31328 et CVE-2025-31327 Alertes Avis Bulletins d’actualités Mentions légales Conditions générales À propos Contact cyber.gouv.fr service-public.fr legifrance.gouv.fr info.gouv.fr france.fr info.gouv.fr/risques Premier Ministre / Secrétariat Général de la Défense et de la Sécurité Nationale / Agence nationale de la sécurité des systèmes d'information

Official advisory
NCSC-NL · Dutch · NCSC-2025-0119Kwetsbaarheden verholpen in SAP-producten

De uitgebrachte paches bevatten een aantal kritieke kwetsbaarheden met de kenmerken CVE-2025-30016, CVE-2025-31330 en CVE-2025-27429. De kwetsbaarheid met kenmerk CVE-2025-30016 is een kritieke authenticatie-bypass in SAP Financial Consolidation, die ongeauthenticeerde aanvallers toegang geeft tot het Admin-account. SAP Landscape Transformation heeft een kwetsbaarheid met kenmerk CVE-2025-31330, die het mogelijk maakt voor aanvallers met gebruikersprivileges om willekeurige ABAP-code in te voegen. De kwetsbaarheid met kenmerk CVE-2025-27429 in SAP S/4HANA (Private Cloud) stelt een aanvaller met gebruikersprivileges in staat om willekeurige ABAP-code in de RFC-functiemodule te injecteren en autorisatiecontroles te omzeilen, waardoor de vertrouwelijkheid, integriteit en beschikbaarheid van het systeem in gevaar komen. SAP NetWeaver Application Server ABAP heeft een Mixed Dynamic RFC Destination-kwetsbaarheid die kan leiden tot blootstelling van gevoelige inloggegevens. Daarnaast zijn er kwetsbaarheden in SAP Commerce Cloud die de vertrouwelijkheid en integriteit van gegevens in gevaar kunnen brengen. De kwetsbaarheden in SAP ERP BW en SAP BusinessObjects kunnen leiden tot ongeautoriseerde uitvoering van commando's en wijziging van bestanden. De directory traversal-kwetsbaarheden in SAP Capital Yield Tax Management en SAP Solution Manager stellen aanvallers in staat om gevoelige informatie te verkrijgen. De SSRF-kwetsbaarheid in SAP CRM en SAP S/4HANA kan de vertrouwelijkheid van interne netwerkbronnen in gevaar brengen. **UPDATE 25/04/2025** SAP heeft een update uitgebracht op de advisory van eerder deze maand. De belangrijkste aanpassing is de toevoeging van **CVE-2025-31324**. Dit is een kritieke kwetsbaarheid waarbij de Metadata Uploader geen correcte autorisatiecontrole toepast. Hierdoor kan een niet-geauthenticeerde aanvaller kwaadaardige uitvoerbare bestanden uploaden naar de server. **UPDATE 28/04/2025** Het NCSC ontvangt meldingen dat de kwetsbaarheid met kenmerk CVE-2025-31324 actief wordt misbruikt. De getroffen Metadata Uploader is onderdeel van Visual Composer. Dit product, bedoeld om zonder het schrijven van programmacode user-interfaces te bouwen, wordt al sinds 2015 niet meer ondersteund. Het gebruik ervan om interfaces te bouwen wordt daarom afgeraden. Ook is het goed gebruik een dergelijk ontwerpsoftware niet publiek toegankelijk te hebben, maar te hosten in een separate ontwikkelomgeving. In het geval van Visual Composer kan de toegang worden beperkt door de applicatia-alias `developmentserver` uit te schakelen en middels firewall rules de toegang tot de development-server applicatie-url te blokkeren. **UPDATE 30/04/2025** In de eerdere update van dit beveiligingsadvies op 28/04/2025 heeft het NCSC gemeld dat de kwetsbaarheid met het kenmerk CVE-2025-31324 actief wordt misbruikt. Een onderdeel van het misbruik is dat kwaadwillenden webshells plaatsen. Na nader onderzoek door het NCSC en op basis van ontvangen meldingen, is ook waargenomen dat deze webshells online te koop wordt aangeboden. Dit vergroot de kans op misbruik aanzienlijk. Het NCSC heeft daarom besloten om dit beveiligingsadvies naar H/H te verhogen.

Official advisory
03

Patch and workaround

Operational remediation based on structured source evidence.

Status
?Patch availability is based on structured fixed-version fields and authoritative update references. If no fix is verified, check the vendor advisory before making a change.
Fix not verified
Affected
ENTERPRISE 430
Fixed
No fixed version is explicitly recorded in the structured CVE data.
Action
No verified patch reference is present in the current structured sources. Check the vendor advisory before making a change.
Workaround
No verified workaround is recorded. Limit untrusted access and use least privilege until authoritative guidance is available.
04

Evidence and provenance

Published 8 Apr 2025 · Last source change 8 Apr 2025, 14:50 UTC · CWE-277 · Insecure Inherited Permissions

CVE recordCVE.org · 5.1
CVSS sourceCNA
EPSS source
?The date BlackTree first stored a score for this CVE from the daily FIRST EPSS feed.
FIRST · tracked since 2026-08-14
European sourceENISA EUVD · EUVD-2025-10093
Product sourceCNA
Remediation sourceCVE/CNA references
CWE sourceOther authority
NVD statusNVD enriched

Core structured fields are present and their contributing authorities are shown above.

Material change intelligence

What changed after publication

View recent updates →

No material field changes have been recorded since change tracking began. Routine source refreshes and cosmetic edits are intentionally excluded.

Material fields only · duplicate refreshes suppressed · history retained for the configured operational retention period
Technical terms and abbreviations used in this report
CVE
Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures: the public identifier for one disclosed vulnerability.
CVSS
Common Vulnerability Scoring System: a technical severity framework; it is not patching priority by itself.
EPSS
Exploit Prediction Scoring System: FIRST's estimate of the probability that exploitation activity will be observed in the next 30 days; it is a forecast, not confirmation.
CWE
Common Weakness Enumeration: the standard category describing the underlying software or hardware weakness.
CNA
CVE Numbering Authority: an organisation authorised to assign and publish CVE records.
CISA ADP
Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency Authorized Data Publisher: structured enrichment added to a CVE record.
NVD
National Vulnerability Database: NIST's enrichment service for CVE records.
CERT / CSIRT
A computer security incident response team that publishes warnings or coordinates incident response.
PoC
Proof of concept: public material that demonstrates or helps reproduce exploitation.
CSAF
Common Security Advisory Framework: a machine-readable format for security advisories.
LoTL
Living off the land: abuse of legitimate tools or system functions during an attack.
Free version - for non-commercial use only.CVE-2025-31332 · cve.blacktree.nl