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Full vulnerability report · 2025
CVE-2025-29786High confidence

Memory Exhaustion in Expr Parser with Unrestricted Input

expr-lang · expr

7.5HighCVSS 3.1
Recommended action
Within 7 days

High technical severity; prioritise exposed affected systems while verifying vendor guidance.

Patch available
Distribution package intelligence

Ubuntu vendor package status

Canonical’s release and source-package findings are shown separately from local repository availability.

1 package state
Repository candidate not checked

A published vendor fix does not prove that a matching update is enabled and installable on a particular asset. Confirm the local package candidate before scheduling remediation.

Ubuntu releaseSource packageVendor stateFixed versionEvidence
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archivegolang-github-antonmedv-exprUnder evaluationCanonical reports that the package might be affected and still needs evaluation or fixing.Not published in this feedCanonical record ↗Source updated 8 Sept 2026
Direct vendor intelligence

Authoritative vendor CSAF and VEX advisories

Structured product status and remediation from the issuing vendor. Product-state explanations are always visible; large lists can be searched or downloaded.

1 current
CVE-2025-29786 · CSAF 2.0 · revision 3 · finalRed Hat Product Securitygithub.com/expr-lang/expr: Memory Exhaustion in Expr Parser with Unrestricted Input
13 known affected

The vendor explicitly identifies these products as affected by this CVE.

  • custom-metrics-autoscaler/custom-metrics-autoscaler-admission-webhooks-rhel8 as a component of Custom Metric Autoscaler operator for Red Hat Openshift
  • custom-metrics-autoscaler/custom-metrics-autoscaler-rhel8 as a component of Custom Metric Autoscaler operator for Red Hat Openshift
  • deployment-validation-operator-container as a component of Deployment Validation Operator
  • rhoai/odh-data-science-pipelines-argo-argoexec-rhel8 as a component of Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)
  • rhoai/odh-data-science-pipelines-argo-workflowcontroller-rhel8 as a component of Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)
  • rhoai/odh-ml-pipelines-api-server-v2-rhel8 as a component of Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)
  • rhoai/odh-ml-pipelines-driver-rhel8 as a component of Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)
  • rhoai/odh-ml-pipelines-launcher-rhel8 as a component of Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)
  • rhoai/odh-ml-pipelines-persistenceagent-v2-rhel8 as a component of Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)
  • rhoai/odh-ml-pipelines-scheduledworkflow-v2-rhel8 as a component of Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)
  • rhosdt/opentelemetry-operator-bundle as a component of Red Hat OpenShift distributed tracing 3
  • rhosdt/opentelemetry-target-allocator-rhel8 as a component of Red Hat OpenShift distributed tracing 3
Summary
A flaw was found in Expr. This vulnerability allows excessive memory usage and potential out-of-memory (OOM) crashes via unbounded input strings, where a malicious or inadvertent large expression can cause the parser to construct an extremely large Abstract Syntax Tree (AST), consuming excessive memory.
Remediation
Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata relevant to your system have been applied. For details on how to apply this update, refer to: https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
Optional official sources

National CERT insights
?CERT means Computer Emergency Response Team; CSIRT is the closely related term Computer Security Incident Response Team.

Select the national-authority views to include. The exact source language is shown on each matched advisory. Your choice is remembered on this device and encoded in the shareable URL.

Official European source

ENISA European Vulnerability Database

Official EUVD identifiers, advisory evidence and known-exploited context. Missing fields are not treated as evidence of low risk.

1 current
ENISA EUVD identifier

EUVD-2025-6527

No EUVD known-exploited evidence

ENISA has published the identifier mapping but no EUVD description has been stored yet.

EUVD state
Present in the current official mapping
Known exploitation
Not present in the current ENISA EUVD known-exploited dataset. This is not proof of no exploitation.
ENISA score
Not supplied in the stored EUVD record
Advisory evidence
No linked advisory details stored yet
Recommended actionWithin 7 days

High technical severity; prioritise exposed affected systems while verifying vendor guidance.

Patch available
01

What, why and how

Expr is an expression language and expression evaluation for Go. Prior to version 1.17.0, if the Expr expression parser is given an unbounded input string, it will attempt to compile the entire string and generate an Abstract Syntax Tree (AST) node for each part of the expression. In scenarios where input size isn’t limited, a malicious or inadvertent extremely large expression can consume excessive memory as the parser builds a huge AST. This can ultimately lead to*excessive memory usage and an Out-Of-Memory (OOM) crash of the process. This issue is relatively uncommon and will only manifest when there are no restrictions on the input size, i.e. the expression length is allowed to grow arbitrarily large. In typical use cases where inputs are bounded or validated, this problem would not occur. The problem has been patched in the latest versions of the Expr library. The fix introduces compile-time limits on the number of AST nodes and memory usage during parsing, preventing any single expression from exhausting resources. Users should upgrade to Expr version 1.17.0 or later, as this release includes the new node budget and memory limit safeguards. Upgrading to v1.17.0 ensures that extremely deep or large expressions are detected and safely aborted during compilation, avoiding the OOM condition. For users who cannot immediately upgrade, the recommended workaround is to impose an input size restriction before parsing. In practice, this means validating or limiting the length of expression strings that your application will accept. For example, set a maximum allowable number of characters (or nodes) for any expression and reject or truncate inputs that exceed this limit. By ensuring no unbounded-length expression is ever fed into the parser, one can prevent the parser from constructing a pathologically large AST and avoid potential memory exhaustion. In short, pre-validate and cap input size as a safeguard in the absence of the patch.

What

Expr is an expression language and expression evaluation for Go. Prior to version 1.17.0, if the Expr expression parser is given an unbounded input string, it will attempt to compile the entire string and generate an Abstract Syntax Tree (AST) node for each part of the expression. In scenarios where input size isn’t limited, a malicious or inadvertent extremely large expression can consume excessive memory as the parser builds a huge AST. This can ultimately lead to*excessive memory usage and an Out-Of-Memory (OOM) crash of the process. This issue is relatively uncommon and will only manifest when there are no restrictions on the input size, i.e. the expression length is allowed to grow arbitrarily large. In typical use cases where inputs are bounded or validated, this problem would not occur. The problem has been patched in the latest versions of the Expr library. The fix introduces compile-time limits on the number of AST nodes and memory usage during parsing, preventing any single expression from exhausting resources. Users should upgrade to Expr version 1.17.0 or later, as this release includes the new node budget and memory limit safeguards. Upgrading to v1.17.0 ensures that extremely deep or large expressions are detected and safely aborted during compilation, avoiding the OOM condition. For users who cannot immediately upgrade, the recommended workaround is to impose an input size restriction before parsing. In practice, this means validating or limiting the length of expression strings that your application will accept. For example, set a maximum allowable number of characters (or nodes) for any expression and reject or truncate inputs that exceed this limit. By ensuring no unbounded-length expression is ever fed into the parser, one can prevent the parser from constructing a pathologically large AST and avoid potential memory exhaustion. In short, pre-validate and cap input size as a safeguard in the absence of the patch.

Why

The product allocates a reusable resource or group of resources on behalf of an actor without imposing any intended restrictions on the size or number of resources that can be allocated.

How

An attacker operating through a network path may attempt exploitation without authentication or user interaction. If successful, the issue may disrupt the affected service.

What

Expr is an expression language and expression evaluation for Go. Prior to version 1.17.0, if the Expr expression parser is given an unbounded input string, it will attempt to compile the entire string and generate an Abstract Syntax Tree (AST) node for each part of the expression. In scenarios where input size isn’t limited, a malicious or inadvertent extremely large expression can consume excessive memory as the parser builds a huge AST. This can ultimately lead to*excessive memory usage and an Out-Of-Memory (OOM) crash of the process. This issue is relatively uncommon and will only manifest when there are no restrictions on the input size, i.e. the expression length is allowed to grow arbitrarily large. In typical use cases where inputs are bounded or validated, this problem would not occur. The problem has been patched in the latest versions of the Expr library. The fix introduces compile-time limits on the number of AST nodes and memory usage during parsing, preventing any single expression from exhausting resources. Users should upgrade to Expr version 1.17.0 or later, as this release includes the new node budget and memory limit safeguards. Upgrading to v1.17.0 ensures that extremely deep or large expressions are detected and safely aborted during compilation, avoiding the OOM condition. For users who cannot immediately upgrade, the recommended workaround is to impose an input size restriction before parsing. In practice, this means validating or limiting the length of expression strings that your application will accept. For example, set a maximum allowable number of characters (or nodes) for any expression and reject or truncate inputs that exceed this limit. By ensuring no unbounded-length expression is ever fed into the parser, one can prevent the parser from constructing a pathologically large AST and avoid potential memory exhaustion. In short, pre-validate and cap input size as a safeguard in the absence of the patch.

Why

The product allocates a reusable resource or group of resources on behalf of an actor without imposing any intended restrictions on the size or number of resources that can be allocated.

How

An attacker operating through a network path may attempt exploitation without authentication or user interaction. If successful, the issue may disrupt the affected service.

02

Exploit reality and attack path

CVSS severity, EPSS forecast probability, public exploit material and CISA-confirmed exploitation are separate signals.

Observed exploitation
?Confirmed exploitation and public exploit material are separate signals. Attacks can occur without public proof-of-concept or exploit code.
No confirmed evidence

No CISA KEV match was present at the last successful refresh. This means no confirmation from that source, not proof of no exploitation.

Public PoC / exploit material
?Confirmed exploitation and public exploit material are separate signals. Attacks can occur without public proof-of-concept or exploit code.
None recorded

No exploit-tagged reference or CISA SSVC proof-of-concept state is currently recorded. Research may still exist outside the structured feeds.

Likely attack path
a network path → Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling → disrupt the affected service
Attack surface
Network
Privileges required
None: unauthenticated exploitation is possible
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low: no specialised conditions are recorded
Security boundary
Unchanged: impact remains within the vulnerable component's security authority
Weakness
?CWE means Common Weakness Enumeration: a standard category for the underlying weakness.
CWE-770

CWE-770: Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling. The product allocates a reusable resource or group of resources on behalf of an actor without imposing any intended restrictions on the size or number of resources that can be allocated.

CVSS vector
?CVSS means Common Vulnerability Scoring System. The vector records the metric values used to calculate technical severity.
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Common Vulnerability Scoring System 3.1: the compact vector below is decoded into plain language.

AVNetworkAttack vector: The vulnerable component can be reached over a network.ACLowAttack complexity: No specialised conditions are required beyond attacker-controlled input.PRNonePrivileges required: The attacker does not need an account or existing privileges.UINoneUser interaction: No action by another user is required.SUnchangedScope: The security impact remains within the vulnerable component's authority.CNoneConfidentiality impact: No direct loss is represented by this metric.INoneIntegrity impact: No direct loss is represented by this metric.AHighAvailability impact: A successful attack can cause a major loss.
Post-exploitation / living off the land
No specific living-off-the-land technique is confirmed in the structured sources. Monitor normal administration tools for activity inconsistent with the affected service's baseline.
NetworkUnauthenticatedDenial of serviceCWE-770
A

Official authority intelligence

Only matched European and national findings are included. Language selectors and unavailable sources are omitted.

CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2025-AVI-0969Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits VMware

ord?id=CVE-2025-27221 Référence CVE CVE-2025-27363 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-27363 Référence CVE CVE-2025-27516 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-27516 Référence CVE CVE-2025-27587 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-27587 Référence CVE CVE-2025-27789 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-27789 Référence CVE CVE-2025-27817 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-27817 Référence CVE CVE-2025-27818 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-27818 Référence CVE CVE-2025-2953 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-2953 Référence CVE CVE-2025-29768 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-29768 Référence CVE CVE-2025-29786 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-29786 Référence CVE CVE-2025-2998 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-2998 Référence CVE CVE-2025-2999 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-2999 Référence CVE CVE-2025-3000 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-3000 Référence CVE CVE-2025-3001 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-3001 Référence CVE CVE-2025-30258 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-30258 Référence CVE CVE-2025-30681 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-30681 Référence CVE CVE-2025-30682 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-30682 Référence CVE CVE-2025-30683 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025

Official advisory
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2025-AVI-0622Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits VMware

rd?id=CVE-2025-2312 Référence CVE CVE-2025-23136 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-23136 Référence CVE CVE-2025-23138 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-23138 Référence CVE CVE-2025-24928 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-24928 Référence CVE CVE-2025-25186 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-25186 Référence CVE CVE-2025-27113 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-27113 Référence CVE CVE-2025-27219 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-27219 Référence CVE CVE-2025-27220 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-27220 Référence CVE CVE-2025-27221 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-27221 Référence CVE CVE-2025-29786 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-29786 Référence CVE CVE-2025-30204 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-30204 Référence CVE CVE-2025-30691 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-30691 Référence CVE CVE-2025-30698 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-30698 Référence CVE CVE-2025-30749 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-30749 Référence CVE CVE-2025-30754 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-30754 Référence CVE CVE-2025-30761 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-30761 Référence CVE CVE-2025-31650 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-31650 Référence CVE CVE-2025-31651 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=

Official advisory
03

Patch and workaround

Operational remediation based on structured source evidence.

Status
?Patch availability is based on structured fixed-version fields and authoritative update references. If no fix is verified, check the vendor advisory before making a change.
Patch available
Affected
custom-metrics-autoscaler/custom-metrics-autoscaler-admission-webhooks-rhel8 as a component of Custom Metric Autoscaler operator for Red Hat Openshift; custom-metrics-autoscaler/custom-metrics-autoscaler-rhel8 as a component of Custom Metric Autoscaler operator for Red Hat Openshift; deployment-validation-operator-container as a component of Deployment Validation Operator; rhoai/odh-data-science-pipelines-argo-argoexec-rhel8 as a component of Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI); rhoai/odh-data-science-pipelines-argo-workflowcontroller-rhel8 as a component of Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI); rhoai/odh-ml-pipelines-api-server-v2-rhel8 as a component of Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI); rhoai/odh-ml-pipelines-driver-rhel8 as a component of Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI); rhoai/odh-ml-pipelines-launcher-rhel8 as a component of Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI); rhoai/odh-ml-pipelines-persistenceagent-v2-rhel8 as a component of Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI); rhoai/odh-ml-pipelines-scheduledworkflow-v2-rhel8 as a component of Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI); rhosdt/opentelemetry-operator-bundle as a component of Red Hat OpenShift distributed tracing 3; rhosdt/opentelemetry-target-allocator-rhel8 as a component of Red Hat OpenShift distributed tracing 3; rhosdt/tempo-rhel8-operator as a component of Red Hat OpenShift distributed tracing 3
Fixed
openshift-gitops-1/argo-rollouts-rhel8@sha256:1c3014b6fed55efec858979b8e716025b3c930ce73ce03376d6b344cc799f408_amd64 as a component of Red Hat OpenShift GitOps 1.15; openshift-gitops-1/argo-rollouts-rhel8@sha256:c0b31a9043e01767c4305bf53852e4e956a75bbf0d338e9bdd84693d854aadb1_arm64 as a component of Red Hat OpenShift GitOps 1.15; openshift-gitops-1/argo-rollouts-rhel8@sha256:cffc1a5602bc8275c83aff3a8397dc812b925494deb8105bad675e1eebc1ce4f_ppc64le as a component of Red Hat OpenShift GitOps 1.15; openshift-gitops-1/argo-rollouts-rhel8@sha256:f1551e8646b6f845566aa3786194b2cb3392240617ec33a8598e1361a2f7cf6e_s390x as a component of Red Hat OpenShift GitOps 1.15; openshift-gitops-1/argocd-extensions-rhel8@sha256:2959776572015171fe9e674bef16cd27207ad0dd9778597f61c92bd0b68419cb_arm64 as a component of Red Hat OpenShift GitOps 1.15; openshift-gitops-1/argocd-extensions-rhel8@sha256:6751efa0700ce5aca7e998b507f2694d36671c800bd3df39c1793fdb79295b01_s390x as a component of Red Hat OpenShift GitOps 1.15; openshift-gitops-1/argocd-extensions-rhel8@sha256:7de02503f35ffa0385273117b00104f7cd13cf62e90236a539b00d0a26914fe5_amd64 as a component of Red Hat OpenShift GitOps 1.15; openshift-gitops-1/argocd-extensions-rhel8@sha256:9628abc742fa7d3e4e7f76c42f86f729a12064b31c6fdcd4d56fd12de42c312d_ppc64le as a component of Red Hat OpenShift GitOps 1.15; openshift-gitops-1/argocd-rhel8@sha256:2b613ea76cf38f82b81c0f94bc1310f8221ebfae30e11bb3eb9a9322f7de781c_amd64 as a component of Red Hat OpenShift GitOps 1.15; openshift-gitops-1/argocd-rhel8@sha256:9b2b128beada3283376cb1e0daa09f3074e865cd13feff7e5cf4be22b80b73eb_arm64 as a component of Red Hat OpenShift GitOps 1.15; openshift-gitops-1/argocd-rhel8@sha256:adff90e820d35b5f6edb54e8a3e66a1944b3df7949b82b52757542990532a927_ppc64le as a component of Red Hat OpenShift GitOps 1.15; openshift-gitops-1/argocd-rhel8@sha256:c828786304a861504124f4adcef108a8ec2fbb1ffe39c6f40cbcd45421d9da63_s390x as a component of Red Hat OpenShift GitOps 1.15; openshift-gitops-1/console-plugin-rhel8@sha256:23d6aff07ace832a252e24f8c4f50fa7bb8071195266ca2ee1ecb85d2c8cd040_arm64 as a component of Red Hat OpenShift GitOps 1.15; openshift-gitops-1/console-plugin-rhel8@sha256:7cf81305f51be21dd5044cf2b5e252c3504a5593b25c79efd14ac4c07b845e0e_ppc64le as a component of Red Hat OpenShift GitOps 1.15; openshift-gitops-1/console-plugin-rhel8@sha256:b7729386eafdea2376dd9b95e2f30904f0a737108fa01643425a26817b2d49e3_s390x as a component of Red Hat OpenShift GitOps 1.15; openshift-gitops-1/console-plugin-rhel8@sha256:bd66924e532f909e4efe16a7d02556ce50d3aeb399a1c576365c58e28b217156_amd64 as a component of Red Hat OpenShift GitOps 1.15; openshift-gitops-1/dex-rhel8@sha256:3763f158afee4709f908f9069cafc53e6e19932a89206e1b1c161b83978c8bf3_ppc64le as a component of Red Hat OpenShift GitOps 1.15; openshift-gitops-1/dex-rhel8@sha256:4f556b4a5eb754b8310db23d78984612ce6fb1537a96cf5bba1ca4d9db24c458_s390x as a component of Red Hat OpenShift GitOps 1.15; openshift-gitops-1/dex-rhel8@sha256:5322e7c5c3e6648cbc31aef26c793fe446de59f926c9e420e7bbe69be5b7628c_amd64 as a component of Red Hat OpenShift GitOps 1.15; openshift-gitops-1/dex-rhel8@sha256:575fe0d90e61cd644293c9775b0b6670b159bf0e004b1514f65473a353ed157e_arm64 as a component of Red Hat OpenShift GitOps 1.15; openshift-gitops-1/gitops-operator-bundle@sha256:9233f5165c36e049c07f6c86bc4a330e8cd5c92fdb9e26364f83156e5079a573_amd64 as a component of Red Hat OpenShift GitOps 1.15; openshift-gitops-1/gitops-rhel8-operator@sha256:1ec8b3afca8969bb43413de847e9e42e863a00e618b2d75585a297f605d4c2cd_amd64 as a component of Red Hat OpenShift GitOps 1.15; openshift-gitops-1/gitops-rhel8-operator@sha256:b5bad8e3002354e708978aa81d8fb12ce244336677dd4b43d05a2e3d28ee21fe_arm64 as a component of Red Hat OpenShift GitOps 1.15; openshift-gitops-1/gitops-rhel8-operator@sha256:c11750919f393a494bd39f5430dd64502fda211e1e58b82b12b25c0aefb01b10_ppc64le as a component of Red Hat OpenShift GitOps 1.15; openshift-gitops-1/gitops-rhel8-operator@sha256:f44ea91f40a80ea0ceb8ce162344632fa4ac83a25e40e3e268a04960dd4cef8e_s390x as a component of Red Hat OpenShift GitOps 1.15; openshift-gitops-1/gitops-rhel8@sha256:02615dcef407b4c180d2136fd2d0179b75a938663530173c3155fc137158b9ef_ppc64le as a component of Red Hat OpenShift GitOps 1.15; openshift-gitops-1/gitops-rhel8@sha256:2fdc37ff27fe77bcf1b49b5067cc29250ec8e1073a1e3d747c46471a12a23bd2_s390x as a component of Red Hat OpenShift GitOps 1.15; openshift-gitops-1/gitops-rhel8@sha256:bab70614afc93dde060a53ae72f677c979851881160f434a7b3a82c208122222_amd64 as a component of Red Hat OpenShift GitOps 1.15; openshift-gitops-1/gitops-rhel8@sha256:bfd4fc073330dff519a73394fd300f304dce3b7d4de1cc741324af08085819e6_arm64 as a component of Red Hat OpenShift GitOps 1.15; openshift-gitops-1/must-gather-rhel8@sha256:a19ac137261209f8d9a0648179637ea7c2a4e0e605c6f1370de6f74deea62676_arm64 as a component of Red Hat OpenShift GitOps 1.15; and 41 more
Action
Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata relevant to your system have been applied. For details on how to apply this update, refer to: https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
Workaround
No verified workaround is recorded. If business-safe, reduce exposure to the affected interface and allow only trusted sources until authoritative guidance is available.
04

Evidence and provenance

Published 17 Mar 2025 · Last source change 23 Jan 2026, 16:29 UTC · CWE-770 · Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling

CVE recordCVE.org · 5.2
CVSS sourceCNA
EPSS source
?The date BlackTree first stored a score for this CVE from the daily FIRST EPSS feed.
FIRST · tracked since 2026-08-14
European sourceENISA EUVD · EUVD-2025-6527
Product sourceVendor CSAF · Red Hat Product Security
Remediation sourceVendor CSAF · Red Hat Product Security
CWE sourceCNA
NVD statusNVD not scheduled

Core structured fields are present and their contributing authorities are shown above.

Material change intelligence

What changed after publication

View recent updates →

No material field changes have been recorded since change tracking began. Routine source refreshes and cosmetic edits are intentionally excluded.

Material fields only · duplicate refreshes suppressed · history retained for the configured operational retention period
Technical terms and abbreviations used in this report
CVE
Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures: the public identifier for one disclosed vulnerability.
CVSS
Common Vulnerability Scoring System: a technical severity framework; it is not patching priority by itself.
EPSS
Exploit Prediction Scoring System: FIRST's estimate of the probability that exploitation activity will be observed in the next 30 days; it is a forecast, not confirmation.
CWE
Common Weakness Enumeration: the standard category describing the underlying software or hardware weakness.
CNA
CVE Numbering Authority: an organisation authorised to assign and publish CVE records.
CISA ADP
Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency Authorized Data Publisher: structured enrichment added to a CVE record.
NVD
National Vulnerability Database: NIST's enrichment service for CVE records.
CERT / CSIRT
A computer security incident response team that publishes warnings or coordinates incident response.
PoC
Proof of concept: public material that demonstrates or helps reproduce exploitation.
CSAF
Common Security Advisory Framework: a machine-readable format for security advisories.
LoTL
Living off the land: abuse of legitimate tools or system functions during an attack.
Free version - for non-commercial use only.CVE-2025-29786 · cve.blacktree.nl