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Full vulnerability report · 2025
CVE-2025-27038High confidence

Qualcomm Multiple Chipsets Use-After-Free Vulnerability

Qualcomm · Multiple Chipsets

7.5HighCVSS 3.1
Recommended action
Mitigate now

CISA confirms exploitation in the wild and lists 2025-06-24 as the remediation due date.

Mitigation available
R
Operational reassessment

Published severity in operational context

Open reassessment dashboard →
Published severityHighOperational priority:Critical, raised one band.upgradedsince 3 Jun 2025

Evidence used

  • CISA confirms exploitation in the wild.
  • EPSS is 1.02% for the current model date.

Compensating controls

  • Apply the linked authoritative mitigation while planning the permanent fix.
  • Restrict the affected network interface to trusted sources where business-safe.
  • Increase monitoring for the attack path and post-exploitation behaviour described in the report.

Verification

  1. Confirm that the asset runs Qualcomm Multiple Chipsets and falls inside the recorded affected range.
  2. Recheck the vendor advisory before scheduling a change because no verified fixed version is currently retained.
  3. Validate exposure, authentication requirements and compensating controls in the actual environment.
  4. Reopen this reassessment when CVSS, KEV, EPSS, exploit evidence or remediation changes.
Mitigation target: Within 3 daysRemediation target: Within 90 days

This automated reassessment organises public evidence. It does not know asset exposure, business impact or control effectiveness and does not replace CVSS or a human risk decision.

Optional official sources

National CERT insights
?CERT means Computer Emergency Response Team; CSIRT is the closely related term Computer Security Incident Response Team.

Choose official national sources for this report. Each advisory shows its original language. Your selection is remembered on this device and included in shared links.

Official European source

ENISA European Vulnerability Database

Official EUVD identifiers, advisory evidence and known-exploited context. Missing fields are not treated as evidence of low risk.

1 current
ENISA EUVD identifier

EUVD-2025-16700

CISA KEV mirrored by ENISA

Memory corruption while rendering graphics using Adreno GPU drivers in Chrome.

EUVD state
Present in the current official mapping
Known exploitation
Recorded by ENISA since 3 Jun 2025. Evidence sources: cisa_kev.
ENISA score
7.5 · CVSS 3.1
Advisory evidence
No linked advisory details stored yet
Recommended actionMitigate now

CISA confirms exploitation in the wild and lists 2025-06-24 as the remediation due date.

Mitigation available
01

What, why and how

Multiple Qualcomm chipsets contain a use-after-free vulnerability. This vulnerability allows for memory corruption while rendering graphics using Adreno GPU drivers in Chrome.

What

Multiple Qualcomm chipsets contain a use-after-free vulnerability. This vulnerability allows for memory corruption while rendering graphics using Adreno GPU drivers in Chrome.

Why

The program can continue using memory after it has been released, producing unsafe and attacker-influenceable behaviour.

How

An attacker operating through a network path may attempt exploitation without authentication after a user interaction. If successful, the issue may cause the confidentiality, integrity or availability impact described by the vendor.

What

Multiple Qualcomm chipsets contain a use-after-free vulnerability. This vulnerability allows for memory corruption while rendering graphics using Adreno GPU drivers in Chrome.

Why

The program can continue using memory after it has been released, producing unsafe and attacker-influenceable behaviour.

How

An attacker operating through a network path may attempt exploitation without authentication after a user interaction. If successful, the issue may cause the confidentiality, integrity or availability impact described by the vendor.

02

Exploit reality and attack path

CVSS severity, EPSS forecast probability, public exploit material and CISA-confirmed exploitation are separate signals.

Observed exploitation
?Confirmed exploitation and public exploit material are separate signals. Attacks can occur without public proof-of-concept or exploit code.
Confirmed in the wild

CISA added this CVE to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalogue on 2025-06-03.

Public PoC / exploit material
?Confirmed exploitation and public exploit material are separate signals. Attacks can occur without public proof-of-concept or exploit code.
None recorded

No exploit-tagged reference or CISA SSVC proof-of-concept state is currently recorded. Research may still exist outside the structured feeds.

Likely attack path
a network path → Use After Free → cause the confidentiality, integrity or availability impact described by the vendor
Attack surface
Network
Privileges required
None: unauthenticated exploitation is possible
User interaction
Required interaction required
Attack complexity
High: exploitation depends on specific conditions
Security boundary
Unchanged: impact remains within the vulnerable component's security authority
Weakness
?CWE means Common Weakness Enumeration: a standard category for the underlying weakness.
CWE-416 ↗

CWE-416: Use After Free. The product reuses or references memory after it has been freed. At some point afterward, the memory may be allocated again and saved in another pointer, while the original pointer references a location somewhere within the new allocation. Any operations using the original pointer are no longer valid because the memory belongs to the code that operates on the new pointer.

CVSS vector
?CVSS means Common Vulnerability Scoring System. The vector records the metric values used to calculate technical severity.
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Common Vulnerability Scoring System 3.1: the compact vector below is decoded into plain language.

AVNetworkAttack vector: The vulnerable component can be reached over a network.ACHighAttack complexity: Successful exploitation depends on specific conditions outside the attacker's direct control.PRNonePrivileges required: The attacker does not need an account or existing privileges.UIRequiredUser interaction: Another user must perform an action for exploitation to succeed.SUnchangedScope: The security impact remains within the vulnerable component's authority.CHighConfidentiality impact: A successful attack can cause a major loss.IHighIntegrity impact: A successful attack can cause a major loss.AHighAvailability impact: A successful attack can cause a major loss.
Post-exploitation / living off the land
No specific living-off-the-land technique is confirmed in the structured sources. Monitor normal administration tools for activity inconsistent with the affected service's baseline.
NetworkUnauthenticatedCWE-416CISA KEV
A

Official authority intelligence

Only matched European and national findings are included. Language selectors and unavailable sources are omitted.

ENISA EUVD · EUVD-2025-16700Known-exploited evidence recorded

Memory corruption while rendering graphics using Adreno GPU drivers in Chrome.

Official EUVD record ↗
BSI · German · WID-SEC-2025-1709Android Patchday August 2025: Multiple Vulnerabilities

Ein Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Google Android ausnutzen, um seine Berechtigungen zu erweitern, vertrauliche Informationen offenzulegen, beliebigen Code auszuführen oder andere nicht näher bezeichnete Angriffe durchzuführen.

Official advisory ↗
Canadian Centre for Cyber Security · English · AV25-315Qualcomm security advisory – June 2025 monthly rollup (AV25-315)

On June 2, 2025, Qualcomm published a security bulletin to address vulnerabilities affecting Qualcomm products. Qualcomm is aware that CVE-2025-21479, CVE-2025-21480, CVE-2025-27038 may be under limited, targeted exploitation.

Official advisory ↗
Cyber Security Agency of Singapore · English · CSA-SB-20250604Security Bulletin 4 June 2025

The Cyber Security Agency of Singapore included this CVE in its official Security Bulletin 4 June 2025, published on 4 June 2025. Open the linked bulletin for the product, severity and reference information published in that issue.

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2025-AVI-0653Multiples vulnérabilités dans Google Android

De multiples vulnérabilités ont été découvertes dans Google Android. Elles permettent à un attaquant de provoquer une exécution de code arbitraire à distance, une élévation de privilèges et un problème de sécurité non spécifié par l'éditeur.

Official advisory ↗
JVN iPedia · Japanese · JVNDB-2025-006305複数のクアルコム製品における解放済みメモリの使用に関する脆弱性

AR8031 ファームウェア、CSRA6620 ファームウェア、CSRA6640 ファームウェア等複数のクアルコム製品には、解放済みメモリの使用に関する脆弱性が存在します。

Official advisory ↗
KISA KrCERT/CC · Korean · KNVD-6491美 CISA 발표 주요 Exploit 정보공유(Update. 2025-06-03)

Multiple Qualcomm chipsets contain a use-after-free vulnerability. This vulnerability allows for memory corruption while rendering graphics using Adreno GPU drivers in Chrome.

Official advisory ↗
03

Patch and workaround

Operational remediation based on structured source evidence.

Status
?Patch availability is based on structured fixed-version fields and authoritative update references. If no fix is verified, check the vendor advisory before making a change.
Mitigation available
Affected
Snapdragon: AR8031, CSRA6620, CSRA6640, FastConnect 7800, QCA2066, QCA6391, QCM6125, QCM8550, QCN9011, QCN9012, QCS6125, QCS8550, Qualcommr Video Collaboration VC1 Platform, SM6475, SM6650, SM6650P, SM7435, SM7635, SM7635P, Smart Audio 400 Platform, Snapdragon 4 Gen 2 Mobile Platform, Snapdragon 6 Gen 1 Mobile Platform, Snapdragon 680 4G Mobile Platform, Snapdragon 685 4G Mobile Platform (SM6225-AD), Snapdragon W5+ Gen 1 Wearable Platform, SW5100, SW5100P, WCD9335, WCD9370, WCD9375, WCD9378, WCD9385, WCD9395, WCN3950, WCN3980, WCN3988, WCN6650, WCN6740, WCN6755, WSA8810, WSA8815, WSA8830, WSA8832, WSA8835
Fixed
No fixed version is explicitly recorded in the structured CVE data.
Action
The Cyber Centre encourages users and administrators to review the provided web link and apply the necessary updates.
Workaround
No verified workaround is recorded. If business-safe, reduce exposure to the affected interface and allow only trusted sources until authoritative guidance is available.
04

Evidence and provenance

Published 3 Jun 2025 · Last source change 26 Feb 2026, 18:27 UTC · CWE-416 · Use After Free

CVE recordCVE.org · 5.2
CVSS sourceCNA
EPSS source
?The date BlackTree first stored a score for this CVE from the daily FIRST EPSS feed.
FIRST · tracked since 2026-08-14
European sourceENISA EUVD · EUVD-2025-16700
Product sourceCISA KEV
Remediation sourceCVE/CNA references
CWE sourceCNA
NVD statusNVD enriched

Core structured fields are present and their contributing authorities are shown above.

Material change intelligence

What changed after publication

View recent updates ↗
  1. Vendor guidanceAuthoritative vendor guidance changed: removed remediation: cyber.gc.ca/qualcomm-security-advisory-june-2025-monthly-rollup-av25-315.
    Before
    remediation: cyber.gc.ca/qualcomm-security-advisory-june-2025-monthly-rollup-av25-315 · vendor advisory: docs.qualcomm.com/june-2025-bulletin.html
    After
    vendor advisory: docs.qualcomm.com/june-2025-bulletin.html
    product-security@qualcomm.com ↗
  2. Remediation statusRemediation status changed from Mitigation available to Awaiting fix.
    Before
    Mitigation available
    After
    Awaiting fix
    product-security@qualcomm.com ↗
  3. Affected versionsThe structured affected or fixed version information changed.
    Before
    AR8031; CSRA6620; CSRA6640; FastConnect 7800; QCA2066; QCA6391; QCM6125; QCM8550 · Fixed: No fixed version is explicitly recorded in the structured CVE data.
    After
    Snapdragon: AR8031, CSRA6620, CSRA6640, FastConnect 7800, QCA2066, QCA6391, QCM6125, QCM8550, QCN9011, QCN9012, QCS6125, QCS8550, Qualcommr Video Collaboration VC1 Platform, SM6475, SM6650, SM6650P, SM7435, SM7635, SM7635P, Smart Audio 400 Platform, Snapdragon 4 Gen 2 Mobile Platform, Snapdragon 6 Gen 1 Mobile Platform, Snapdragon 680 4G Mobile Platform, Snapdragon 685 4G Mobile Platform (SM6225-AD), Snapdragon W5+ Gen 1 Wearable Platform, SW5100, SW5100P, WCD9335, WCD9370, WCD9375, WCD9378, WCD9385, WCD9395, WCN3950, WCN3980, WCN3988, WCN6650, WCN6740, WCN6755, WSA8810, WSA8815, WSA8830, WSA8832, WSA8835 · Fixed: No fixed version is explicitly recorded in the structured CVE data.
    CNA ↗
  4. Remediation statusRemediation status changed from Awaiting fix to Mitigation available.
    Before
    Awaiting fix
    After
    Mitigation available
    Canadian Centre for Cyber Security ↗
Material fields only · duplicate refreshes suppressed · history retained for the configured operational retention period
Technical terms and abbreviations used in this report
CVE
Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures: the public identifier for one disclosed vulnerability.
CVSS
Common Vulnerability Scoring System: a technical severity framework; it is not patching priority by itself.
EPSS
Exploit Prediction Scoring System: FIRST's estimate of the probability that exploitation activity will be observed in the next 30 days; it is a forecast, not confirmation.
CWE
Common Weakness Enumeration: the standard category describing the underlying software or hardware weakness.
CNA
CVE Numbering Authority: an organisation authorised to assign and publish CVE records.
CISA ADP
Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency Authorized Data Publisher: structured enrichment added to a CVE record.
NVD
National Vulnerability Database: NIST's enrichment service for CVE records.
CERT / CSIRT
A computer security incident response team that publishes warnings or coordinates incident response.
PoC
Proof of concept: public material that demonstrates or helps reproduce exploitation.
CSAF
Common Security Advisory Framework: a machine-readable format for security advisories.
LoTL
Living off the land: abuse of legitimate tools or system functions during an attack.
Free version - for non-commercial use only.CVE-2025-27038 · cve.blacktree.nl