BlackTreeCVE Intelligence
← Back to the CVE catalogue
Full vulnerability report · 2025
CVE-2025-21502High confidence

Vulnerability in the Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition product of Oracle Java SE (component: Hotspot)

Oracle Corporation · Oracle Java SE

4.8MediumCVSS 3.1
Recommended action
Scheduled

Medium technical severity with no CISA KEV confirmation; remediate through the normal risk-based patch cycle unless local exposure raises the priority.

Patch available
R
Operational reassessment

Published severity in operational context

Open reassessment dashboard →
Published severityMediumOperational priority:Medium, unchanged from published severity.unchanged

Evidence used

  • No CISA KEV confirmation is currently recorded.
  • The selected CVSS metric records a network-reachable, unauthenticated path with no user interaction.
  • EPSS is 1.01% for the current model date.

Compensating controls

  • Validate the affected product branch and deploy the verified fixed release.
  • Restrict the affected network interface to trusted sources where business-safe.
  • Monitor vendor guidance and exploitation sources for a material change.

Verification

  1. Confirm that the asset runs Oracle Corporation Oracle Java SE and falls inside the recorded affected range.
  2. Verify the installed build against the product-specific fixed version after deployment.
  3. Validate exposure, authentication requirements and compensating controls in the actual environment.
  4. Reopen this reassessment when CVSS, KEV, EPSS, exploit evidence or remediation changes.
Mitigation target: As exposure requiresRemediation target: Within 365 days

This automated reassessment organises public evidence. It does not know asset exposure, business impact or control effectiveness and does not replace CVSS or a human risk decision.

Distribution package intelligence

Release-specific package status

Alpine, Debian, ubuntu findings are scoped to the named distribution, release and source package. An absent finding does not mean a package is unaffected.

19 package states
Repository candidate not checked

A published vendor fix does not prove that a matching update is enabled and installable on a particular asset. Confirm the local package candidate before scheduling remediation.

Distribution releaseSource packageVendor stateFixed versionEvidence
Alpine v3.23v3.23 · communityopenjdk11Vendor fix publishedAlpine records a security fix at this version. An absent entry does not mean the package is unaffected.11.0.26_p4-r0Alpine Security Database ↗Source updated 11 Sep 2026
Alpine v3.23v3.23 · communityopenjdk17Vendor fix publishedAlpine records a security fix at this version. An absent entry does not mean the package is unaffected.17.0.14_p7-r0Alpine Security Database ↗Source updated 11 Sep 2026
Alpine v3.23v3.23 · communityopenjdk21Vendor fix publishedAlpine records a security fix at this version. An absent entry does not mean the package is unaffected.21.0.6_p7-r0Alpine Security Database ↗Source updated 11 Sep 2026
Alpine v3.22v3.22 · communityopenjdk11Vendor fix publishedAlpine records a security fix at this version. An absent entry does not mean the package is unaffected.11.0.26_p4-r0Alpine Security Database ↗Source updated 11 Sep 2026
Alpine v3.22v3.22 · communityopenjdk17Vendor fix publishedAlpine records a security fix at this version. An absent entry does not mean the package is unaffected.17.0.14_p7-r0Alpine Security Database ↗Source updated 11 Sep 2026
Alpine v3.22v3.22 · communityopenjdk21Vendor fix publishedAlpine records a security fix at this version. An absent entry does not mean the package is unaffected.21.0.6_p7-r0Alpine Security Database ↗Source updated 11 Sep 2026
Alpine v3.21v3.21 · communityopenjdk11Vendor fix publishedAlpine records a security fix at this version. An absent entry does not mean the package is unaffected.11.0.26_p4-r0Alpine Security Database ↗Source updated 19 Aug 2026
Alpine v3.21v3.21 · communityopenjdk17Vendor fix publishedAlpine records a security fix at this version. An absent entry does not mean the package is unaffected.17.0.14_p7-r0Alpine Security Database ↗Source updated 19 Aug 2026
Alpine v3.21v3.21 · communityopenjdk21Vendor fix publishedAlpine records a security fix at this version. An absent entry does not mean the package is unaffected.21.0.6_p7-r0Alpine Security Database ↗Source updated 19 Aug 2026
Debian trixietrixie · sourceopenjdk-21Vendor fix publishedDebian records a fixed source-package version for this release.21.0.6+7-1Debian Security Tracker ↗Source updated 6 Oct 2026
Debian bookwormbookworm · sourceopenjdk-17Vendor fix publishedDebian records a fixed source-package version for this release.17.0.14+7-1~deb12u1Debian Security Tracker ↗Source updated 6 Oct 2026
Debian forkyforky · sourceopenjdk-21Vendor fix publishedDebian records a fixed source-package version for this release.21.0.6+7-1Debian Security Tracker ↗Source updated 6 Oct 2026
Debian sidsid · sourceopenjdk-11Vendor fix publishedDebian records a fixed source-package version for this release.11.0.26+4-1Debian Security Tracker ↗Source updated 6 Oct 2026
Debian sidsid · sourceopenjdk-17Vendor fix publishedDebian records a fixed source-package version for this release.17.0.14+7-1Debian Security Tracker ↗Source updated 6 Oct 2026
Debian sidsid · sourceopenjdk-21Vendor fix publishedDebian records a fixed source-package version for this release.21.0.6+7-1Debian Security Tracker ↗Source updated 6 Oct 2026
Debian sidsid · sourceopenjdk-8Not affectedDebian marks this release not affected (fixed-version marker 0).Not published in this feedDebian Security Tracker ↗Source updated 6 Oct 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archiveopenjdk-17Vendor fix publishedCanonical reports that a fixed source package version has been published. Repository candidate availability is not checked by BlackTree.17.0.14+7-1~24.04Canonical Ubuntu Security ↗Source updated 6 Oct 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archiveopenjdk-21Vendor fix publishedCanonical reports that a fixed source package version has been published. Repository candidate availability is not checked by BlackTree.21.0.6+7-1~24.04.1Canonical Ubuntu Security ↗Source updated 6 Oct 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archiveopenjdk-ltsVendor fix publishedCanonical reports that a fixed source package version has been published. Repository candidate availability is not checked by BlackTree.11.0.26+4-1ubuntu1~24.04Canonical Ubuntu Security ↗Source updated 6 Oct 2026
Direct vendor intelligence

Authoritative vendor CSAF and VEX advisories

Structured product status and remediation from the issuing vendor. Product-state explanations are always visible; large lists can be searched or downloaded.

1 current
CVE-2025-21502 · CSAF 2.0 · revision 3 · finalRed Hat Product Securityopenjdk: Enhance array handling (Oracle CPU 2025-01)
112 known affected

The vendor explicitly identifies these products as affected by this CVE.

  • java-11-openjdk-portable as a component of Red Hat build of OpenJDK 11
  • java-11-openjdk-windows as a component of Red Hat build of OpenJDK 11
  • java-1.6.0-openjdk as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
  • java-1.6.0-openjdk-demo as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
  • java-1.6.0-openjdk-devel as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
  • java-1.6.0-openjdk-javadoc as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
  • java-1.6.0-openjdk-src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
  • java-1.6.0-openjdk.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
  • java-1.7.0-openjdk as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
  • java-1.7.0-openjdk-demo as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
  • java-1.7.0-openjdk-devel as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
  • java-1.7.0-openjdk-javadoc as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
Summary
Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise Oracle Java SE. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to Oracle Java SE accessible. This vulnerability can be exploited by using APIs in the specified Component, e.g., through a web service which supplies data to the APIs. This vulnerability also applies to Java deployments, typically in clients running sandboxed Java Web Start applications or sandboxed Java applets, that load and run untrusted code (e.g., code that comes from the internet) and rely on the Java sandbox for security.
Remediation
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to: https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258 All running instances of OpenJDK Java must be restarted for this update to take effect.
Optional official sources

National CERT insights
?CERT means Computer Emergency Response Team; CSIRT is the closely related term Computer Security Incident Response Team.

Choose official national sources for this report. Each advisory shows its original language. Your selection is remembered on this device and included in shared links.

Official European source

ENISA European Vulnerability Database

Official EUVD identifiers, advisory evidence and known-exploited context. Missing fields are not treated as evidence of low risk.

1 current
ENISA EUVD identifier

EUVD-2025-2491

No EUVD known-exploited evidence

ENISA has published the identifier mapping but no EUVD description has been stored yet.

EUVD state
Present in the current official mapping
Known exploitation
Not present in the current ENISA EUVD known-exploited dataset. This is not proof of no exploitation.
ENISA score
Not supplied in the stored EUVD record
Advisory evidence
No linked advisory details stored yet
Recommended actionScheduled

Medium technical severity with no CISA KEV confirmation; remediate through the normal risk-based patch cycle unless local exposure raises the priority.

Patch available
01

What, why and how

Vulnerability in the Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition product of Oracle Java SE (component: Hotspot). Supported versions that are affected are Oracle Java SE: 8u431-perf, 11.0.25, 17.0.13, 21.0.5, 23.0.1; Oracle GraalVM for JDK: 17.0.13, 21.0.5, 23.0.1; Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition: 20.3.16 and 21.3.12. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition accessible data as well as unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition accessible data. Note: This vulnerability can be exploited by using APIs in the specified Component, e.g., through a web service which supplies data to the APIs. This vulnerability also applies to Java deployments, typically in clients running sandboxed Java Web Start applications or sandboxed Java applets, that load and run untrusted code (e.g., code that comes from the internet) and rely on the Java sandbox for security. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 4.8 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N).

What

Vulnerability in the Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition product of Oracle Java SE (component: Hotspot). Supported versions that are affected are Oracle Java SE: 8u431-perf, 11.0.25, 17.0.13, 21.0.5, 23.0.1; Oracle GraalVM for JDK: 17.0.13, 21.0.5, 23.0.1; Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition: 20.3.16 and 21.3.12. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition accessible data as well as unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition accessible data. Note: This vulnerability can be exploited by using APIs in the specified Component, e.g., through a web service which supplies data to the APIs. This vulnerability also applies to Java deployments, typically in clients running sandboxed Java Web Start applications or sandboxed Java applets, that load and run untrusted code (e.g., code that comes from the internet) and rely on the Java sandbox for security. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 4.8 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N).

Why

The application performs an authorisation check, but it does not correctly enforce the required permission boundary.

How

An attacker operating through a network path may attempt exploitation without authentication or user interaction. If successful, the issue may cause the confidentiality, integrity or availability impact described by the vendor.

What

Vulnerability in the Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition product of Oracle Java SE (component: Hotspot). Supported versions that are affected are Oracle Java SE: 8u431-perf, 11.0.25, 17.0.13, 21.0.5, 23.0.1; Oracle GraalVM for JDK: 17.0.13, 21.0.5, 23.0.1; Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition: 20.3.16 and 21.3.12. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition accessible data as well as unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition accessible data. Note: This vulnerability can be exploited by using APIs in the specified Component, e.g., through a web service which supplies data to the APIs. This vulnerability also applies to Java deployments, typically in clients running sandboxed Java Web Start applications or sandboxed Java applets, that load and run untrusted code (e.g., code that comes from the internet) and rely on the Java sandbox for security. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 4.8 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N).

Why

The application performs an authorisation check, but it does not correctly enforce the required permission boundary.

How

An attacker operating through a network path may attempt exploitation without authentication or user interaction. If successful, the issue may cause the confidentiality, integrity or availability impact described by the vendor.

02

Exploit reality and attack path

CVSS severity, EPSS forecast probability, public exploit material and CISA-confirmed exploitation are separate signals.

Observed exploitation
?Confirmed exploitation and public exploit material are separate signals. Attacks can occur without public proof-of-concept or exploit code.
No confirmed evidence

No CISA KEV match was present at the last successful refresh. This means no confirmation from that source, not proof of no exploitation.

Public PoC / exploit material
?Confirmed exploitation and public exploit material are separate signals. Attacks can occur without public proof-of-concept or exploit code.
None recorded

No exploit-tagged reference or CISA SSVC proof-of-concept state is currently recorded. Research may still exist outside the structured feeds.

Likely attack path
a network path → Incorrect Authorization → cause the confidentiality, integrity or availability impact described by the vendor
Attack surface
Network
Privileges required
None: unauthenticated exploitation is possible
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
High: exploitation depends on specific conditions
Security boundary
Unchanged: impact remains within the vulnerable component's security authority
Weakness
?CWE means Common Weakness Enumeration: a standard category for the underlying weakness.
CWE-863 ↗

CWE-863: Incorrect Authorization. The product performs an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action, but it does not correctly perform the check.

CVSS vector
?CVSS means Common Vulnerability Scoring System. The vector records the metric values used to calculate technical severity.
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

Common Vulnerability Scoring System 3.1: the compact vector below is decoded into plain language.

AVNetworkAttack vector: The vulnerable component can be reached over a network.ACHighAttack complexity: Successful exploitation depends on specific conditions outside the attacker's direct control.PRNonePrivileges required: The attacker does not need an account or existing privileges.UINoneUser interaction: No action by another user is required.SUnchangedScope: The security impact remains within the vulnerable component's authority.CLowConfidentiality impact: A successful attack can cause a limited loss.ILowIntegrity impact: A successful attack can cause a limited loss.ANoneAvailability impact: No direct loss is represented by this metric.
Post-exploitation / living off the land
No specific living-off-the-land technique is confirmed in the structured sources. Monitor normal administration tools for activity inconsistent with the affected service's baseline.
NetworkUnauthenticatedCWE-863
A

Official authority intelligence

Only matched European and national findings are included. Language selectors and unavailable sources are omitted.

BSI · German · WID-SEC-2026-2431Oracle SQL Developer: Mehrere Schwachstellen

Ein entfernter, anonymer Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Oracle SQL Developer ausnutzen, um die Vertraulichkeit, Integrität und Verfügbarkeit zu gefährden.

Official advisory ↗
BSI · German · WID-SEC-2025-0140Oracle Java SE: Mehrere Schwachstellen

Ein entfernter, anonymer oder authentisierter Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Oracle Java SE ausnutzen, um die Vertraulichkeit, Integrität und Verfügbarkeit zu gefährden.

Official advisory ↗
Cyber Security Agency of Singapore · English · CSA-SB-20250122Security Bulletin 22 Jan 2025

The Cyber Security Agency of Singapore included this CVE in its official Security Bulletin 22 Jan 2025, published on 22 January 2025. Open the linked bulletin for the product, severity and reference information published in that issue.

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2026-AVI-0958Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits IBM

d?id=CVE-2025-11143 Référence CVE CVE-2025-11187 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-11187 Référence CVE CVE-2025-12183 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-12183 Référence CVE CVE-2025-12758 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-12758 Référence CVE CVE-2025-13465 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-13465 Référence CVE CVE-2025-14813 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-14813 Référence CVE CVE-2025-15284 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-15284 Référence CVE CVE-2025-15468 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-15468 Référence CVE CVE-2025-15469 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-15469 Référence CVE CVE-2025-21502 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-21502 Référence CVE CVE-2025-22228 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-22228 Référence CVE CVE-2025-27789 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-27789 Référence CVE CVE-2025-47935 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-47935 Référence CVE CVE-2025-47944 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-47944 Référence CVE CVE-2025-48387 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-48387 Référence CVE CVE-2025-48997 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-48997 Référence CVE CVE-2025-56200 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-56200 Référence CVE CVE-2025-5889 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=C

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2026-AVI-0199Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits VMware

d?id=CVE-2025-13837 Référence CVE CVE-2025-14104 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-14104 Référence CVE CVE-2025-15281 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-15281 Référence CVE CVE-2025-15282 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-15282 Référence CVE CVE-2025-15366 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-15366 Référence CVE CVE-2025-15367 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-15367 Référence CVE CVE-2025-15467 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-15467 Référence CVE CVE-2025-15468 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-15468 Référence CVE CVE-2025-15469 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-15469 Référence CVE CVE-2025-21502 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-21502 Référence CVE CVE-2025-21587 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-21587 Référence CVE CVE-2025-21861 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-21861 Référence CVE CVE-2025-22058 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-22058 Référence CVE CVE-2025-22866 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-22866 Référence CVE CVE-2025-22868 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-22868 Référence CVE CVE-2025-22869 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-22869 Référence CVE CVE-2025-22870 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-22870 Référence CVE CVE-2025-22871 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2025-AVI-0969Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits VMware

.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-1372 Référence CVE CVE-2025-1376 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-1376 Référence CVE CVE-2025-1377 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-1377 Référence CVE CVE-2025-1390 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-1390 Référence CVE CVE-2025-1632 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-1632 Référence CVE CVE-2025-1795 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-1795 Référence CVE CVE-2025-2099 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-2099 Référence CVE CVE-2025-2148 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-2148 Référence CVE CVE-2025-2149 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-2149 Référence CVE CVE-2025-21502 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-21502 Référence CVE CVE-2025-21574 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-21574 Référence CVE CVE-2025-21575 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-21575 Référence CVE CVE-2025-21577 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-21577 Référence CVE CVE-2025-21579 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-21579 Référence CVE CVE-2025-21580 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-21580 Référence CVE CVE-2025-21581 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-21581 Référence CVE CVE-2025-21584 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-21584 Référence CVE CVE-2025-21585 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2025-AVI-0967Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits VMware

.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-7409 Référence CVE CVE-2024-7592 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-7592 Référence CVE CVE-2024-8088 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-8088 Référence CVE CVE-2024-8244 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-8244 Référence CVE CVE-2024-9287 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-9287 Référence CVE CVE-2025-0913 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-0913 Référence CVE CVE-2025-0938 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-0938 Référence CVE CVE-2025-1094 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-1094 Référence CVE CVE-2025-1795 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-1795 Référence CVE CVE-2025-21502 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-21502 Référence CVE CVE-2025-21574 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-21574 Référence CVE CVE-2025-21575 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-21575 Référence CVE CVE-2025-21577 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-21577 Référence CVE CVE-2025-21579 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-21579 Référence CVE CVE-2025-21580 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-21580 Référence CVE CVE-2025-21581 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-21581 Référence CVE CVE-2025-21584 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-21584 Référence CVE CVE-2025-21585 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2025-AVI-0641Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits Splunk

ord?id=CVE-2024-40635 Référence CVE CVE-2024-42459 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-42459 Référence CVE CVE-2024-42460 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-42460 Référence CVE CVE-2024-42461 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-42461 Référence CVE CVE-2024-48948 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-48948 Référence CVE CVE-2024-49766 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-49766 Référence CVE CVE-2024-49767 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-49767 Référence CVE CVE-2024-56128 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-56128 Référence CVE CVE-2024-6763 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-6763 Référence CVE CVE-2025-21502 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-21502 Référence CVE CVE-2025-22869 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-22869 Référence CVE CVE-2025-25977 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-25977 Référence CVE CVE-2025-27144 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-27144 Gestion détaillée du document le 31 juillet 2025 Version initiale Alertes Avis Bulletins d’actualités Mentions légales Conditions générales À propos Contact cyber.gouv.fr service-public.fr legifrance.gouv.fr info.gouv.fr france.fr info.gouv.fr/risques Premier Ministre / Secrétariat Général de la Défense et de la Sécurité Nationale / Agence nationale de la sécurité des

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2025-AVI-0622Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits VMware

.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-8805 Référence CVE CVE-2024-9143 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-9143 Référence CVE CVE-2024-9287 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-9287 Référence CVE CVE-2024-9681 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-9681 Référence CVE CVE-2025-0167 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-0167 Référence CVE CVE-2025-0725 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-0725 Référence CVE CVE-2025-0913 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-0913 Référence CVE CVE-2025-0938 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-0938 Référence CVE CVE-2025-1795 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-1795 Référence CVE CVE-2025-21502 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-21502 Référence CVE CVE-2025-21587 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-21587 Référence CVE CVE-2025-21613 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-21613 Référence CVE CVE-2025-21614 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-21614 Référence CVE CVE-2025-21941 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-21941 Référence CVE CVE-2025-21956 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-21956 Référence CVE CVE-2025-21957 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-21957 Référence CVE CVE-2025-21959 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-21959 Référence CVE CVE-2025-21962 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2025-AVI-0337Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits IBM

e.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-56326 Référence CVE CVE-2024-57699 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-57699 Référence CVE CVE-2024-6119 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-6119 Référence CVE CVE-2024-6531 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-6531 Référence CVE CVE-2024-6763 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-6763 Référence CVE CVE-2024-7254 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-7254 Référence CVE CVE-2024-8184 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-8184 Référence CVE CVE-2025-1094 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-1094 Référence CVE CVE-2025-1302 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-1302 Référence CVE CVE-2025-21502 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-21502 Référence CVE CVE-2025-21613 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-21613 Référence CVE CVE-2025-21614 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-21614 Référence CVE CVE-2025-22866 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-22866 Référence CVE CVE-2025-24970 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-24970 Référence CVE CVE-2025-25193 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-25193 Référence CVE CVE-2025-26791 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-26791 Référence CVE CVE-2025-27152 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-27152 Référence CVE CVE-2025-27789 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2025-AVI-0053Multiples vulnérabilités dans Oracle Java SE

De multiples vulnérabilités ont été découvertes dans Oracle Java SE. Elles permettent à un attaquant de provoquer une atteinte à la confidentialité des données et une atteinte à l'intégrité des données.

Official advisory ↗
JVN iPedia · Japanese · JVNDB-2025-007290Oracle Java SE および Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition における Hotspot に関する脆弱性

Oracle Java SE および Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition には、Hotspot に関する処理に不備があるため、機密性、および完全性に影響のある脆弱性が存在します。

Official advisory ↗
03

Patch and workaround

Operational remediation based on structured source evidence.

Status
?Patch availability is based on structured fixed-version fields and authoritative update references. If no fix is verified, check the vendor advisory before making a change.
Patch available
Affected
Fixed
Action
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to: https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258 All running instances of OpenJDK Java must be restarted for this update to take effect.
Workaround
No verified workaround is recorded. If business-safe, reduce exposure to the affected interface and allow only trusted sources until authoritative guidance is available.
04

Evidence and provenance

Published 21 Jan 2025 · Last source change 7 Feb 2025, 11:02 UTC · CWE-863 · Incorrect Authorization

CVE recordCVE.org · 5.1
CVSS sourceCNA
EPSS source
?The date BlackTree first stored a score for this CVE from the daily FIRST EPSS feed.
FIRST · tracked since 2026-08-14
European sourceENISA EUVD · EUVD-2025-2491
Product sourceVendor CSAF · Red Hat Product Security
Remediation sourceVendor CSAF · Red Hat Product Security
CWE sourceCISA ADP
NVD statusNVD enriched

Core structured fields are present and their contributing authorities are shown above.

Material change intelligence

What changed after publication

View recent updates ↗
  1. Affected versionsThe structured affected or fixed version information changed.
    Before
    Oracle Java SE:8u431-perf; Oracle Java SE:11.0.25; Oracle Java SE:17.0.13; Oracle Java SE:21.0.5; Oracle Java SE:23.0.1; Oracle GraalVM for JDK:17.0.13; Oracle GraalVM for JDK:21.0.5; Oracle GraalVM for JDK:23.0.1 · Fixed: No fixed version is explicitly recorded in the structured CVE data.
    After
    Oracle Java SE:8u431-perf; Oracle Java SE:11.0.25; Oracle Java SE:17.0.13; Oracle Java SE:21.0.5; Oracle Java SE:23.0.1; Oracle GraalVM for JDK:17.0.13; Oracle GraalVM for JDK:21.0.5; Oracle GraalVM for JDK:23.0.1 · Fixed: For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to: https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258 All running instances of OpenJDK Java must be restarted for this update to take effect.
    Red Hat Product Security ↗
  2. Remediation statusRemediation status changed from Awaiting fix to Patch available.
    Before
    Awaiting fix
    After
    Patch available
    Red Hat Product Security ↗
  3. Affected versionsThe structured affected or fixed version information changed.
    Before
    java-11-openjdk-portable as a component of Red Hat build of OpenJDK 11; java-11-openjdk-windows as a component of Red Hat build of OpenJDK 11; java-17-openjdk-portable as a component of Red Hat build of OpenJDK 17; java-17-openjdk-windows as a component of Red Hat build of OpenJDK 17; java-21-openjdk-portable.src as a component of Red Hat build of OpenJDK 21; java-21-openjdk-windows as a component of Red Hat build of OpenJDK 21; java-1.6.0-openjdk as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; java-1.6.0-openjdk-demo as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; java-1.6.0-openjdk-devel as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; java-1.6.0-openjdk-javadoc as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; java-1.6.0-openjdk-src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; java-1.6.0-openjdk.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; java-1.7.0-openjdk as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; java-1.7.0-openjdk-demo as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; java-1.7.0-openjdk-devel as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; java-1.7.0-openjdk-javadoc as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; java-1.7.0-openjdk-src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; java-1.7.0-openjdk.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; java-1.6.0-openjdk as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; java-1.6.0-openjdk-demo as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; java-1.6.0-openjdk-devel as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; java-1.6.0-openjdk-javadoc as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; java-1.6.0-openjdk-src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; java-1.6.0-openjdk.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; java-1.7.0-openjdk as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; java-1.7.0-openjdk-accessibility as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; java-1.7.0-openjdk-demo as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; java-1.7.0-openjdk-devel as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; java-1.7.0-openjdk-headless as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; java-1.7.0-openjdk-javadoc as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; and 86 more · Fixed: java-11-openjdk-1:11.0.26.0.4-1.el7_9.s390x as a component of Red Hat OpenJDK 11 ELS for RHEL 7; java-11-openjdk-1:11.0.26.0.4-1.el7_9.src as a component of Red Hat OpenJDK 11 ELS for RHEL 7; java-11-openjdk-1:11.0.26.0.4-1.el7_9.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat OpenJDK 11 ELS for RHEL 7; java-11-openjdk-debug-1:11.0.26.0.4-1.el7_9.s390x as a component of Red Hat OpenJDK 11 ELS for RHEL 7; java-11-openjdk-debug-1:11.0.26.0.4-1.el7_9.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat OpenJDK 11 ELS for RHEL 7; java-11-openjdk-debuginfo-1:11.0.26.0.4-1.el7_9.s390x as a component of Red Hat OpenJDK 11 ELS for RHEL 7; java-11-openjdk-debuginfo-1:11.0.26.0.4-1.el7_9.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat OpenJDK 11 ELS for RHEL 7; java-11-openjdk-demo-1:11.0.26.0.4-1.el7_9.s390x as a component of Red Hat OpenJDK 11 ELS for RHEL 7; java-11-openjdk-demo-1:11.0.26.0.4-1.el7_9.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat OpenJDK 11 ELS for RHEL 7; java-11-openjdk-demo-debug-1:11.0.26.0.4-1.el7_9.s390x as a component of Red Hat OpenJDK 11 ELS for RHEL 7; java-11-openjdk-demo-debug-1:11.0.26.0.4-1.el7_9.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat OpenJDK 11 ELS for RHEL 7; java-11-openjdk-devel-1:11.0.26.0.4-1.el7_9.s390x as a component of Red Hat OpenJDK 11 ELS for RHEL 7; java-11-openjdk-devel-1:11.0.26.0.4-1.el7_9.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat OpenJDK 11 ELS for RHEL 7; java-11-openjdk-devel-debug-1:11.0.26.0.4-1.el7_9.s390x as a component of Red Hat OpenJDK 11 ELS for RHEL 7; java-11-openjdk-devel-debug-1:11.0.26.0.4-1.el7_9.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat OpenJDK 11 ELS for RHEL 7; java-11-openjdk-headless-1:11.0.26.0.4-1.el7_9.s390x as a component of Red Hat OpenJDK 11 ELS for RHEL 7; java-11-openjdk-headless-1:11.0.26.0.4-1.el7_9.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat OpenJDK 11 ELS for RHEL 7; java-11-openjdk-headless-debug-1:11.0.26.0.4-1.el7_9.s390x as a component of Red Hat OpenJDK 11 ELS for RHEL 7; java-11-openjdk-headless-debug-1:11.0.26.0.4-1.el7_9.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat OpenJDK 11 ELS for RHEL 7; java-11-openjdk-javadoc-1:11.0.26.0.4-1.el7_9.s390x as a component of Red Hat OpenJDK 11 ELS for RHEL 7; java-11-openjdk-javadoc-1:11.0.26.0.4-1.el7_9.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat OpenJDK 11 ELS for RHEL 7; java-11-openjdk-javadoc-debug-1:11.0.26.0.4-1.el7_9.s390x as a component of Red Hat OpenJDK 11 ELS for RHEL 7; java-11-openjdk-javadoc-debug-1:11.0.26.0.4-1.el7_9.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat OpenJDK 11 ELS for RHEL 7; java-11-openjdk-javadoc-zip-1:11.0.26.0.4-1.el7_9.s390x as a component of Red Hat OpenJDK 11 ELS for RHEL 7; java-11-openjdk-javadoc-zip-1:11.0.26.0.4-1.el7_9.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat OpenJDK 11 ELS for RHEL 7; java-11-openjdk-javadoc-zip-debug-1:11.0.26.0.4-1.el7_9.s390x as a component of Red Hat OpenJDK 11 ELS for RHEL 7; java-11-openjdk-javadoc-zip-debug-1:11.0.26.0.4-1.el7_9.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat OpenJDK 11 ELS for RHEL 7; java-11-openjdk-jmods-1:11.0.26.0.4-1.el7_9.s390x as a component of Red Hat OpenJDK 11 ELS for RHEL 7; java-11-openjdk-jmods-1:11.0.26.0.4-1.el7_9.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat OpenJDK 11 ELS for RHEL 7; java-11-openjdk-jmods-debug-1:11.0.26.0.4-1.el7_9.s390x as a component of Red Hat OpenJDK 11 ELS for RHEL 7; and 1623 more
    After
    java-11-openjdk-portable as a component of Red Hat build of OpenJDK 11; java-11-openjdk-windows as a component of Red Hat build of OpenJDK 11; java-1.6.0-openjdk as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; java-1.6.0-openjdk-demo as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; java-1.6.0-openjdk-devel as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; java-1.6.0-openjdk-javadoc as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; java-1.6.0-openjdk-src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; java-1.6.0-openjdk.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; java-1.7.0-openjdk as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; java-1.7.0-openjdk-demo as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; java-1.7.0-openjdk-devel as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; java-1.7.0-openjdk-javadoc as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; java-1.7.0-openjdk-src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; java-1.7.0-openjdk.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6; java-1.6.0-openjdk as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; java-1.6.0-openjdk-demo as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; java-1.6.0-openjdk-devel as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; java-1.6.0-openjdk-javadoc as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; java-1.6.0-openjdk-src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; java-1.6.0-openjdk.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; java-1.7.0-openjdk as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; java-1.7.0-openjdk-accessibility as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; java-1.7.0-openjdk-demo as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; java-1.7.0-openjdk-devel as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; java-1.7.0-openjdk-headless as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; java-1.7.0-openjdk-javadoc as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; java-1.7.0-openjdk-src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; java-1.7.0-openjdk.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; java-11-openjdk as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; java-11-openjdk-debug as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7; and 82 more · Fixed: java-11-openjdk-1:11.0.26.0.4-1.el7_9.s390x as a component of Red Hat OpenJDK 11 ELS for RHEL 7; java-11-openjdk-1:11.0.26.0.4-1.el7_9.src as a component of Red Hat OpenJDK 11 ELS for RHEL 7; java-11-openjdk-1:11.0.26.0.4-1.el7_9.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat OpenJDK 11 ELS for RHEL 7; java-11-openjdk-debug-1:11.0.26.0.4-1.el7_9.s390x as a component of Red Hat OpenJDK 11 ELS for RHEL 7; java-11-openjdk-debug-1:11.0.26.0.4-1.el7_9.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat OpenJDK 11 ELS for RHEL 7; java-11-openjdk-debuginfo-1:11.0.26.0.4-1.el7_9.s390x as a component of Red Hat OpenJDK 11 ELS for RHEL 7; java-11-openjdk-debuginfo-1:11.0.26.0.4-1.el7_9.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat OpenJDK 11 ELS for RHEL 7; java-11-openjdk-demo-1:11.0.26.0.4-1.el7_9.s390x as a component of Red Hat OpenJDK 11 ELS for RHEL 7; java-11-openjdk-demo-1:11.0.26.0.4-1.el7_9.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat OpenJDK 11 ELS for RHEL 7; java-11-openjdk-demo-debug-1:11.0.26.0.4-1.el7_9.s390x as a component of Red Hat OpenJDK 11 ELS for RHEL 7; java-11-openjdk-demo-debug-1:11.0.26.0.4-1.el7_9.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat OpenJDK 11 ELS for RHEL 7; java-11-openjdk-devel-1:11.0.26.0.4-1.el7_9.s390x as a component of Red Hat OpenJDK 11 ELS for RHEL 7; java-11-openjdk-devel-1:11.0.26.0.4-1.el7_9.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat OpenJDK 11 ELS for RHEL 7; java-11-openjdk-devel-debug-1:11.0.26.0.4-1.el7_9.s390x as a component of Red Hat OpenJDK 11 ELS for RHEL 7; java-11-openjdk-devel-debug-1:11.0.26.0.4-1.el7_9.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat OpenJDK 11 ELS for RHEL 7; java-11-openjdk-headless-1:11.0.26.0.4-1.el7_9.s390x as a component of Red Hat OpenJDK 11 ELS for RHEL 7; java-11-openjdk-headless-1:11.0.26.0.4-1.el7_9.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat OpenJDK 11 ELS for RHEL 7; java-11-openjdk-headless-debug-1:11.0.26.0.4-1.el7_9.s390x as a component of Red Hat OpenJDK 11 ELS for RHEL 7; java-11-openjdk-headless-debug-1:11.0.26.0.4-1.el7_9.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat OpenJDK 11 ELS for RHEL 7; java-11-openjdk-javadoc-1:11.0.26.0.4-1.el7_9.s390x as a component of Red Hat OpenJDK 11 ELS for RHEL 7; java-11-openjdk-javadoc-1:11.0.26.0.4-1.el7_9.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat OpenJDK 11 ELS for RHEL 7; java-11-openjdk-javadoc-debug-1:11.0.26.0.4-1.el7_9.s390x as a component of Red Hat OpenJDK 11 ELS for RHEL 7; java-11-openjdk-javadoc-debug-1:11.0.26.0.4-1.el7_9.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat OpenJDK 11 ELS for RHEL 7; java-11-openjdk-javadoc-zip-1:11.0.26.0.4-1.el7_9.s390x as a component of Red Hat OpenJDK 11 ELS for RHEL 7; java-11-openjdk-javadoc-zip-1:11.0.26.0.4-1.el7_9.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat OpenJDK 11 ELS for RHEL 7; java-11-openjdk-javadoc-zip-debug-1:11.0.26.0.4-1.el7_9.s390x as a component of Red Hat OpenJDK 11 ELS for RHEL 7; java-11-openjdk-javadoc-zip-debug-1:11.0.26.0.4-1.el7_9.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat OpenJDK 11 ELS for RHEL 7; java-11-openjdk-jmods-1:11.0.26.0.4-1.el7_9.s390x as a component of Red Hat OpenJDK 11 ELS for RHEL 7; java-11-openjdk-jmods-1:11.0.26.0.4-1.el7_9.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat OpenJDK 11 ELS for RHEL 7; java-11-openjdk-jmods-debug-1:11.0.26.0.4-1.el7_9.s390x as a component of Red Hat OpenJDK 11 ELS for RHEL 7; and 1623 more
    Red Hat Product Security ↗
Material fields only · duplicate refreshes suppressed · history retained for the configured operational retention period
Technical terms and abbreviations used in this report
CVE
Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures: the public identifier for one disclosed vulnerability.
CVSS
Common Vulnerability Scoring System: a technical severity framework; it is not patching priority by itself.
EPSS
Exploit Prediction Scoring System: FIRST's estimate of the probability that exploitation activity will be observed in the next 30 days; it is a forecast, not confirmation.
CWE
Common Weakness Enumeration: the standard category describing the underlying software or hardware weakness.
CNA
CVE Numbering Authority: an organisation authorised to assign and publish CVE records.
CISA ADP
Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency Authorized Data Publisher: structured enrichment added to a CVE record.
NVD
National Vulnerability Database: NIST's enrichment service for CVE records.
CERT / CSIRT
A computer security incident response team that publishes warnings or coordinates incident response.
PoC
Proof of concept: public material that demonstrates or helps reproduce exploitation.
CSAF
Common Security Advisory Framework: a machine-readable format for security advisories.
LoTL
Living off the land: abuse of legitimate tools or system functions during an attack.
Free version - for non-commercial use only.CVE-2025-21502 · cve.blacktree.nl