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Full vulnerability report · 2025
CVE-2025-13223High confidence

Google Chromium V8 Type Confusion Vulnerability

Google · Chromium V8

Official source article: Siemens SSA-470355 ↗. Check the applicable product and release in the original source.

8.8HighCVSS 3.1
Recommended action
Patch only the product branches with a verified fix

CISA confirms exploitation in the wild and lists 2025-12-10 as the remediation due date. Verified remediation exists for at least one product or source, but 1 structured product or package state remain unresolved. Apply remediation only to the exact product branch confirmed by its source.

Fix availability varies by product
R
Operational reassessment

Published severity in operational context

Open reassessment dashboard →
Published severityHighOperational priority:Critical, raised one band.upgradedsince 19 Nov 2025

Evidence used

  • CISA confirms exploitation in the wild.
  • EPSS is 5.03% for the current model date.

Compensating controls

  • Apply the linked authoritative mitigation while planning the permanent fix.
  • Restrict the affected network interface to trusted sources where business-safe.
  • Increase monitoring for the attack path and post-exploitation behaviour described in the report.

Verification

  1. Confirm that the asset runs Google Chromium V8 and falls inside the recorded affected range.
  2. Recheck the vendor advisory before scheduling a change because no verified fixed version is currently retained.
  3. Validate exposure, authentication requirements and compensating controls in the actual environment.
  4. Reopen this reassessment when CVSS, KEV, EPSS, exploit evidence or remediation changes.
Mitigation target: Within 3 daysRemediation target: Within 90 days

This automated reassessment organises public evidence. It does not know asset exposure, business impact or control effectiveness and does not replace CVSS or a human risk decision.

Cross-source reconciliation

Remediation availability differs by product scope

Verified remediation exists for at least one product or source, but 1 structured product or package state remain unresolved. Apply remediation only to the exact product branch confirmed by its source.

Distribution package intelligence

Release-specific package status

Debian findings are scoped to the named distribution, release and source package. An absent finding does not mean a package is unaffected.

4 package states
Repository candidate not checked

A published vendor fix does not prove that a matching update is enabled and installable on a particular asset. Confirm the local package candidate before scheduling remediation.

Distribution releaseSource packageVendor stateFixed versionEvidence
Debian trixietrixie · sourcechromiumVendor fix publishedDebian records a fixed source-package version for this release.142.0.7444.175-1~deb13u1Debian Security Tracker ↗Source updated 6 Oct 2026
Debian bookwormbookworm · sourcechromiumVendor fix publishedDebian records a fixed source-package version for this release.142.0.7444.175-1~deb12u1Debian Security Tracker ↗Source updated 6 Oct 2026
Debian forkyforky · sourcechromiumVendor fix publishedDebian records a fixed source-package version for this release.142.0.7444.175-1Debian Security Tracker ↗Source updated 6 Oct 2026
Debian sidsid · sourcechromiumVendor fix publishedDebian records a fixed source-package version for this release.142.0.7444.175-1Debian Security Tracker ↗Source updated 6 Oct 2026
Direct vendor intelligence

Authoritative vendor CSAF and VEX advisories

Structured product status and remediation from the issuing vendor. Product-state explanations are always visible; large lists can be searched or downloaded.

1 current
SSA-470355 · CSAF 2.0 · revision 1 · interimSiemens ProductCERTSSA-470355: Zlib and Foxit Vulnerabilities in CADRA
1 known affected

The vendor explicitly identifies these products as affected by this CVE.

  • CADRA
Summary
Type Confusion in V8 in Google Chrome prior to 142.0.7444.175 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)
Remediation
Block access to untrusted or external web content from sensitive systems
Optional official sources

National CERT insights
?CERT means Computer Emergency Response Team; CSIRT is the closely related term Computer Security Incident Response Team.

Choose official national sources for this report. Each advisory shows its original language. Your selection is remembered on this device and included in shared links.

Official European source

ENISA European Vulnerability Database

Official EUVD identifiers, advisory evidence and known-exploited context. Missing fields are not treated as evidence of low risk.

1 current
ENISA EUVD identifier

EUVD-2025-197896

CISA KEV mirrored by ENISA

Type Confusion in V8 in Google Chrome prior to 142.0.7444.175 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

EUVD state
Present in the current official mapping
Known exploitation
Recorded by ENISA since 19 Nov 2025. Evidence sources: cisa_kev.
ENISA score
8.8 · CVSS 3.1
Advisory evidence
6 linked advisory records
Explicit mitigation evidence

Only statements that explicitly mention a fix, patch, update, workaround or mitigation are shown here.

  • csaf_opensuse · openSUSE-SU-2025:20076-1Security update for chromium
  • csaf_ncscnl · NCSC-2026-0229Kwetsbaarheden verholpen in Siemens producten
  • csaf_opensuse · openSUSE-SU-2025-20076-1Security update for chromium
  • csaf_ncscnl · NCSC-2025-0371Kwetsbaarheden verholpen in Google Chrome
Recommended actionPatch only the product branches with a verified fix

CISA confirms exploitation in the wild and lists 2025-12-10 as the remediation due date. Verified remediation exists for at least one product or source, but 1 structured product or package state remain unresolved. Apply remediation only to the exact product branch confirmed by its source.

Fix availability varies by product
01

What, why and how

Google Chromium V8 contains a type confusion vulnerability that allows for heap corruption.

What

Google Chromium V8 contains a type confusion vulnerability that allows for heap corruption.

Why

The product allocates or initializes a resource such as a pointer, object, or variable using one type, but it later accesses that resource using a type that is incompatible with the original type.

How

An attacker operating through a network path may attempt exploitation without authentication after a user interaction. If successful, the issue may cause the confidentiality, integrity or availability impact described by the vendor.

What

Google Chromium V8 contains a type confusion vulnerability that allows for heap corruption.

Why

The product allocates or initializes a resource such as a pointer, object, or variable using one type, but it later accesses that resource using a type that is incompatible with the original type.

How

An attacker operating through a network path may attempt exploitation without authentication after a user interaction. If successful, the issue may cause the confidentiality, integrity or availability impact described by the vendor.

02

Exploit reality and attack path

CVSS severity, EPSS forecast probability, public exploit material and CISA-confirmed exploitation are separate signals.

Observed exploitation
?Confirmed exploitation and public exploit material are separate signals. Attacks can occur without public proof-of-concept or exploit code.
Confirmed in the wild

CISA added this CVE to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalogue on 2025-11-19.

Public PoC / exploit material
?Confirmed exploitation and public exploit material are separate signals. Attacks can occur without public proof-of-concept or exploit code.
None recorded

No exploit-tagged reference or CISA SSVC proof-of-concept state is currently recorded. Research may still exist outside the structured feeds.

Likely attack path
a network path → Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion') → cause the confidentiality, integrity or availability impact described by the vendor
Attack surface
Network
Privileges required
None: unauthenticated exploitation is possible
User interaction
Required interaction required
Attack complexity
Low: no specialised conditions are recorded
Security boundary
Unchanged: impact remains within the vulnerable component's security authority
Weakness
?CWE means Common Weakness Enumeration: a standard category for the underlying weakness.
CWE-843 ↗

CWE-843: Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion'). The product allocates or initializes a resource such as a pointer, object, or variable using one type, but it later accesses that resource using a type that is incompatible with the original type.

CVSS vector
?CVSS means Common Vulnerability Scoring System. The vector records the metric values used to calculate technical severity.
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Common Vulnerability Scoring System 3.1: the compact vector below is decoded into plain language.

AVNetworkAttack vector: The vulnerable component can be reached over a network.ACLowAttack complexity: No specialised conditions are required beyond attacker-controlled input.PRNonePrivileges required: The attacker does not need an account or existing privileges.UIRequiredUser interaction: Another user must perform an action for exploitation to succeed.SUnchangedScope: The security impact remains within the vulnerable component's authority.CHighConfidentiality impact: A successful attack can cause a major loss.IHighIntegrity impact: A successful attack can cause a major loss.AHighAvailability impact: A successful attack can cause a major loss.
Post-exploitation / living off the land
No specific living-off-the-land technique is confirmed in the structured sources. Monitor normal administration tools for activity inconsistent with the affected service's baseline.
NetworkUnauthenticatedCWE-843CISA KEV
A

Official authority intelligence

Only matched European and national findings are included. Language selectors and unavailable sources are omitted.

ENISA EUVD · EUVD-2025-197896Known-exploited evidence recorded

Type Confusion in V8 in Google Chrome prior to 142.0.7444.175 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

Official EUVD record ↗
BSI · German · WID-SEC-2025-2613Google Chrome/Microsoft Edge: Mehrere Schwachstellen ermöglichen Codeausführung oder DoS

Ein entfernter, anonymer Angreifer kann eine Schwachstelle in Google Chrome/Microsoft Edge ausnutzen, um möglicherweise beliebigen Code auszuführen oder einen Denial-of-Service-Zustand zu verursachen.

Official advisory ↗
Canadian Centre for Cyber Security · English · AV25-766Google Chrome security advisory (AV25-766) - Update 1

On November 17, 2025, Google published a security advisory to address a vulnerability in the following product: Google is aware that an exploit for CVE-2025-13223 exists in the wild.

Official advisory ↗
Cyber Security Agency of Singapore · English · CSA-SB-20251119Security Bulletin 19 Nov 2025

The Cyber Security Agency of Singapore included this CVE in its official Security Bulletin 19 Nov 2025, published on 19 November 2025. Open the linked bulletin for the product, severity and reference information published in that issue.

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2026-AVI-0281Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits Splunk

d?id=CVE-2025-12725 Référence CVE CVE-2025-12726 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-12726 Référence CVE CVE-2025-12727 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-12727 Référence CVE CVE-2025-12728 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-12728 Référence CVE CVE-2025-12729 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-12729 Référence CVE CVE-2025-12839 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-12839 Référence CVE CVE-2025-12840 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-12840 Référence CVE CVE-2025-13033 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-13033 Référence CVE CVE-2025-13042 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-13042 Référence CVE CVE-2025-13223 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-13223 Référence CVE CVE-2025-13224 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-13224 Référence CVE CVE-2025-13226 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-13226 Référence CVE CVE-2025-13227 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-13227 Référence CVE CVE-2025-13228 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-13228 Référence CVE CVE-2025-13229 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-13229 Référence CVE CVE-2025-13230 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-13230 Référence CVE CVE-2025-13601 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-13601 Référence CVE CVE-2025-14087 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2026-AVI-0049Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits Palo Alto Networks

ecurity.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2026-0227 Bulletin de sécurité Palo Alto Networks PAN-SA-2026-0001 du 14 janvier 2026 https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/PAN-SA-2026-0001 Référence CVE CVE-2025-12725 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-12725 Référence CVE CVE-2025-12726 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-12726 Référence CVE CVE-2025-12727 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-12727 Référence CVE CVE-2025-12728 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-12728 Référence CVE CVE-2025-12729 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-12729 Référence CVE CVE-2025-13042 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-13042 Référence CVE CVE-2025-13223 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-13223 Référence CVE CVE-2025-13224 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-13224 Référence CVE CVE-2025-13630 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-13630 Référence CVE CVE-2025-13631 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-13631 Référence CVE CVE-2025-13632 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-13632 Référence CVE CVE-2025-13633 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-13633 Référence CVE CVE-2025-13634 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-13634 Référence CVE CVE-2025-13635 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-13635 Référence CVE CVE-2025-13636 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2025-AVI-1022Multiples vulnérabilités dans Microsoft Edge

De multiples vulnérabilités ont été découvertes dans Microsoft Edge. Elles permettent à un attaquant de provoquer un problème de sécurité non spécifié par l'éditeur. Microsoft indique que la vulnérabilité CVE-2025-13223 est activement exploitée.

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2025-AVI-1018Multiples vulnérabilités dans Google Chrome

De multiples vulnérabilités ont été découvertes dans Google Chrome. Elles permettent à un attaquant de provoquer un problème de sécurité non spécifié par l'éditeur. Google indique que la vulnérabilité CVE-2025-13223 est activement exploitée.

Official advisory ↗
JVN iPedia · Japanese · JVNDB-2025-019603Google の Google Chrome における型の取り違えに関する脆弱性

Google の Google Chrome には、型の取り違えに関する脆弱性が存在します。

Official advisory ↗
KISA KrCERT/CC · Korean · KNVD-6641MS 12월 보안 위협에 따른 정기 보안 업데이트 권고

heap corruption via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High) | | Mariner | CVE-2025-13227 | Type Confusion in V8 in Google Chrome prior to 142.0.7444.59 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High) | | Mariner | CVE-2025-13226 | Type Confusion in V8 in Google Chrome prior to 142.0.7444.59 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High) | | Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) | CVE-2025-13224 | Chromium: CVE-2025-13224 Type Confusion in V8 | | Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) | CVE-2025-13223 | Chromium: CVE-2025-13223 Type Confusion in V8 | | Mariner | CVE-2025-13193 | Libvirt: information disclosure via world-readable vm snapshots | | Mariner | CVE-2025-13120 | mruby array.c sort_cmp use after free | | Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) | CVE-2025-13042 | Chromium: CVE-2025-13042 Inappropriate implementation in V8 | | Mariner | CVE-2025-12889 | TLS 1.2 Client Can Downgrade Digest Used | | Mariner | CVE-2025-12888 | Constant Time Issue with Xtensa-based ESP32 and X22519 | | Mariner | CVE-2025-12875 | mruby array.c ary_fill_exec out-of-bounds write | | Mariner | CVE-2025-12819 | Untrusted search path in auth_query connection in PgBo

Official advisory ↗
KISA KrCERT/CC · Korean · KNVD-6626美 CISA 발표 주요 Exploit 정보공유(Update. 2025-11-19)

Google Chromium V8 contains a type confusion vulnerability that allows for heap corruption.

Official advisory ↗
NCSC-NL · Dutch · NCSC-2026-0229Kwetsbaarheden verholpen in Siemens producten

A high-severity type confusion vulnerability in the V8 engine of Google Chrome prior to version 142.0.7444.175 allows remote attackers to cause heap corruption, affecting Chromium-based browsers including Microsoft Edge.

Official advisory ↗
NCSC-NL · Dutch · NCSC-2025-0371Kwetsbaarheden verholpen in Google Chrome

De kwetsbaarheden bevinden zich in de V8-engine van Google Chrome en stelt externe aanvallers in staat om heap-corruptie te exploiteren via speciaal vervaardigde HTML-pagina's, wat kan leiden tot ongeautoriseerde acties, zoals toegang tot gevoelige gegevens of uitvoer van willekeurige code. Google meldt informatie te hebben dat de kwetsbaarheid met kenmerk CVE-2025-13223 actief is misbruikt. Voor succesvol misbruik moet de kwaadwillende het slachtoffer misleiden een malafide pagina te bezoeken.

Official advisory ↗
03

Patch and workaround

Operational remediation based on structured source evidence.

Status
?Patch availability is based on structured fixed-version fields and authoritative update references. If no fix is verified, check the vendor advisory before making a change.
Fix availability varies by product
Affected
CADRA
Fixed
No fixed version is explicitly recorded in the structured CVE data.
Action
Use the product-specific evidence above. Patch only products with a verified fixed release, and keep every affected or under-investigation state without a matching fix in the remediation queue.
Workaround
Block access to untrusted or external web content from sensitive systems
04

Evidence and provenance

Published 17 Nov 2025 · Last source change 21 Sept 2026, 13:02 UTC · CWE-843 · Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')

CVE recordCVE.org · 5.2
CVSS sourceCISA ADP
EPSS source
?The date BlackTree first stored a score for this CVE from the daily FIRST EPSS feed.
FIRST · tracked since 2026-08-14
European sourceENISA EUVD · EUVD-2025-197896
Product sourceVendor CSAF · Siemens ProductCERT
Remediation sourceVendor CSAF · Siemens ProductCERT
CWE sourceCISA ADP
NVD statusNVD enriched

Core structured fields are present and their contributing authorities are shown above.

Material change intelligence

What changed after publication

View recent updates ↗
  1. Vendor guidanceAuthoritative vendor guidance changed: removed remediation: cyber.gc.ca/google-chrome-security-advisory-av25-766.
    Before
    remediation: cyber.gc.ca/google-chrome-security-advisory-av25-766 · vendor advisory: chromereleases.googleblog.com/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_17.html
    After
    vendor advisory: chromereleases.googleblog.com/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_17.html
    chrome-cve-admin@google.com ↗
  2. Remediation statusRemediation status changed from Mitigation available to Awaiting fix.
    Before
    Mitigation available
    After
    Awaiting fix
    chrome-cve-admin@google.com ↗
  3. Vendor guidanceAuthoritative vendor guidance changed: removed remediation: cyber.gc.ca/google-chrome-security-advisory-av25-766.
    Before
    remediation: cyber.gc.ca/google-chrome-security-advisory-av25-766 · vendor advisory: chromereleases.googleblog.com/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_17.html
    After
    vendor advisory: chromereleases.googleblog.com/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_17.html
    chrome-cve-admin@google.com ↗
  4. Remediation statusRemediation status changed from Mitigation available to Awaiting fix.
    Before
    Mitigation available
    After
    Awaiting fix
    chrome-cve-admin@google.com ↗
  5. Affected versionsThe structured affected or fixed version information changed.
    Before
    < 142.0.7444.175 · Fixed: No fixed version is explicitly recorded in the structured CVE data.
    After
    Chrome: < 142.0.7444.175 · Fixed: No fixed version is explicitly recorded in the structured CVE data.
    CNA ↗
  6. Remediation statusRemediation status changed from Awaiting fix to Mitigation available.
    Before
    Awaiting fix
    After
    Mitigation available
    Canadian Centre for Cyber Security ↗
Material fields only · duplicate refreshes suppressed · history retained for the configured operational retention period
Technical terms and abbreviations used in this report
CVE
Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures: the public identifier for one disclosed vulnerability.
CVSS
Common Vulnerability Scoring System: a technical severity framework; it is not patching priority by itself.
EPSS
Exploit Prediction Scoring System: FIRST's estimate of the probability that exploitation activity will be observed in the next 30 days; it is a forecast, not confirmation.
CWE
Common Weakness Enumeration: the standard category describing the underlying software or hardware weakness.
CNA
CVE Numbering Authority: an organisation authorised to assign and publish CVE records.
CISA ADP
Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency Authorized Data Publisher: structured enrichment added to a CVE record.
NVD
National Vulnerability Database: NIST's enrichment service for CVE records.
CERT / CSIRT
A computer security incident response team that publishes warnings or coordinates incident response.
PoC
Proof of concept: public material that demonstrates or helps reproduce exploitation.
CSAF
Common Security Advisory Framework: a machine-readable format for security advisories.
LoTL
Living off the land: abuse of legitimate tools or system functions during an attack.
Free version - for non-commercial use only.CVE-2025-13223 · cve.blacktree.nl