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Full vulnerability report · 2024
CVE-2024-48910High confidence

DOMPurify vulnerable to tampering by prototype polution

cure53 · DOMPurify

9.1CriticalCVSS 3.1
Recommended action
Within 72 hours

Critical technical impact with a remotely reachable, unauthenticated path; no CISA KEV confirmation is currently recorded.

Patch available
Direct vendor intelligence

Authoritative vendor CSAF and VEX advisories

Structured product status and remediation from the issuing vendor. Product-state explanations are always visible; large lists can be searched or downloaded.

1 current
CVE-2024-48910 · CSAF 2.0 · revision 3 · finalRed Hat Product Securitydompurify: DOMPurify vulnerable to tampering by prototype pollution
3 known affected

The vendor explicitly identifies these products as affected by this CVE.

  • workload-availability/node-remediation-console-rhel8 as a component of Node HealthCheck Operator
  • container-native-virtualization/kubevirt-console-plugin as a component of Red Hat OpenShift Virtualization 4
  • container-native-virtualization/kubevirt-console-plugin-rhel9 as a component of Red Hat OpenShift Virtualization 4
Summary
A prototype pollution vulnerability was found in DOMPurify. This flaw allows a remote attacker to add or modify attributes of an object prototype. This issue can lead to the injection of malicious attributes used in other components or cause a crash by overriding existing attributes with ones of incompatible type.
Remediation
If you are using an earlier version of RHACS 4.4, you are advised to upgrade to this patch release 4.4.6.
Optional official sources

National CERT insights
?CERT means Computer Emergency Response Team; CSIRT is the closely related term Computer Security Incident Response Team.

Select the national-authority views to include. The exact source language is shown on each matched advisory. Your choice is remembered on this device and encoded in the shareable URL.

Official European source

ENISA European Vulnerability Database

Official EUVD identifiers, advisory evidence and known-exploited context. Missing fields are not treated as evidence of low risk.

1 current
ENISA EUVD identifier

EUVD-2024-3092

No EUVD known-exploited evidence

ENISA has published the identifier mapping but no EUVD description has been stored yet.

EUVD state
Present in the current official mapping
Known exploitation
Not present in the current ENISA EUVD known-exploited dataset. This is not proof of no exploitation.
ENISA score
Not supplied in the stored EUVD record
Advisory evidence
No linked advisory details stored yet
Recommended actionWithin 72 hours

Critical technical impact with a remotely reachable, unauthenticated path; no CISA KEV confirmation is currently recorded.

Patch available
01

What, why and how

DOMPurify is a DOM-only, super-fast, uber-tolerant XSS sanitizer for HTML, MathML and SVG. DOMPurify was vulnerable to prototype pollution. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.4.2.

What

DOMPurify is a DOM-only, super-fast, uber-tolerant XSS sanitizer for HTML, MathML and SVG. DOMPurify was vulnerable to prototype pollution. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.4.2.

Why

The product receives input from an upstream component that specifies attributes that are to be initialized or updated in an object, but it does not properly control modifications of attributes of the object prototype.

How

An attacker operating through a network path may attempt exploitation without authentication or user interaction. If successful, the issue may cause the confidentiality, integrity or availability impact described by the vendor.

What

DOMPurify is a DOM-only, super-fast, uber-tolerant XSS sanitizer for HTML, MathML and SVG. DOMPurify was vulnerable to prototype pollution. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.4.2.

Why

The product receives input from an upstream component that specifies attributes that are to be initialized or updated in an object, but it does not properly control modifications of attributes of the object prototype.

How

An attacker operating through a network path may attempt exploitation without authentication or user interaction. If successful, the issue may cause the confidentiality, integrity or availability impact described by the vendor.

02

Exploit reality and attack path

CVSS severity, EPSS forecast probability, public exploit material and CISA-confirmed exploitation are separate signals.

Observed exploitation
?Confirmed exploitation and public exploit material are separate signals. Attacks can occur without public proof-of-concept or exploit code.
No confirmed evidence

No CISA KEV match was present at the last successful refresh. This means no confirmation from that source, not proof of no exploitation.

Public PoC / exploit material
?Confirmed exploitation and public exploit material are separate signals. Attacks can occur without public proof-of-concept or exploit code.
None recorded

No exploit-tagged reference or CISA SSVC proof-of-concept state is currently recorded. Research may still exist outside the structured feeds.

Likely attack path
a network path → Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes ('Prototype Pollution') → cause the confidentiality, integrity or availability impact described by the vendor
Attack surface
Network
Privileges required
None: unauthenticated exploitation is possible
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low: no specialised conditions are recorded
Security boundary
Unchanged: impact remains within the vulnerable component's security authority
Weakness
?CWE means Common Weakness Enumeration: a standard category for the underlying weakness.
CWE-1321

CWE-1321: Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes ('Prototype Pollution'). The product receives input from an upstream component that specifies attributes that are to be initialized or updated in an object, but it does not properly control modifications of attributes of the object prototype.

CVSS vector
?CVSS means Common Vulnerability Scoring System. The vector records the metric values used to calculate technical severity.
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Common Vulnerability Scoring System 3.1: the compact vector below is decoded into plain language.

AVNetworkAttack vector: The vulnerable component can be reached over a network.ACLowAttack complexity: No specialised conditions are required beyond attacker-controlled input.PRNonePrivileges required: The attacker does not need an account or existing privileges.UINoneUser interaction: No action by another user is required.SUnchangedScope: The security impact remains within the vulnerable component's authority.CHighConfidentiality impact: A successful attack can cause a major loss.IHighIntegrity impact: A successful attack can cause a major loss.ANoneAvailability impact: No direct loss is represented by this metric.
Post-exploitation / living off the land
No specific living-off-the-land technique is confirmed in the structured sources. Monitor normal administration tools for activity inconsistent with the affected service's baseline.
NetworkUnauthenticatedCWE-1321
A

Official authority intelligence

Only matched European and national findings are included. Language selectors and unavailable sources are omitted.

BSI · German · WID-SEC-2024-3338Red Hat OpenShift: Mehrere Schwachstelle

Ein entfernter, anonymer Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstelle in Red Hat OpenShift ausnutzen, um einen Cross-Site Scripting Angriff durchzuführen und beliebigen Code auszuführen.

Official advisory ↗
Cyber Security Agency of Singapore · English · CSA-SB-20241106Security Bulletin 06 Nov 2024

The Cyber Security Agency of Singapore included this CVE in its official Security Bulletin 06 Nov 2024, published on 6 November 2024. Open the linked bulletin for the product, severity and reference information published in that issue.

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2026-AVI-0500Multiples vulnérabilités dans VMware Tanzu

d?id=CVE-2024-29857 Référence CVE CVE-2024-30171 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-30171 Référence CVE CVE-2024-34447 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-34447 Référence CVE CVE-2024-36114 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-36114 Référence CVE CVE-2024-37890 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-37890 Référence CVE CVE-2024-45801 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-45801 Référence CVE CVE-2024-47554 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-47554 Référence CVE CVE-2024-47561 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-47561 Référence CVE CVE-2024-47875 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-47875 Référence CVE CVE-2024-48910 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-48910 Référence CVE CVE-2024-53382 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-53382 Référence CVE CVE-2024-56373 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-56373 Référence CVE CVE-2024-57083 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-57083 Référence CVE CVE-2024-57699 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-57699 Référence CVE CVE-2024-6485 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-6485 Référence CVE CVE-2024-7254 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-7254 Référence CVE CVE-2024-8184 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-8184 Référence CVE CVE-2025-11143 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-20

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2026-AVI-0249Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits IBM

d?id=CVE-2024-41909 Référence CVE CVE-2024-43398 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-43398 Référence CVE CVE-2024-45296 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-45296 Référence CVE CVE-2024-45336 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-45336 Référence CVE CVE-2024-45338 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-45338 Référence CVE CVE-2024-45341 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-45341 Référence CVE CVE-2024-47072 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-47072 Référence CVE CVE-2024-47535 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-47535 Référence CVE CVE-2024-47875 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-47875 Référence CVE CVE-2024-48910 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-48910 Référence CVE CVE-2024-50264 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-50264 Référence CVE CVE-2024-50302 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-50302 Référence CVE CVE-2024-51479 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-51479 Référence CVE CVE-2024-51744 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-51744 Référence CVE CVE-2024-52798 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-52798 Référence CVE CVE-2024-53113 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-53113 Référence CVE CVE-2024-55565 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-55565 Référence CVE CVE-2024-56332 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=

Official advisory ↗
JVN iPedia · Japanese · JVNDB-2024-027931cure53 の DOMPurify におけるオブジェクトプロトタイプ属性の不適切に制御された変更に関する脆弱性

cure53 の DOMPurify には、オブジェクトプロトタイプ属性の不適切に制御された変更に関する脆弱性が存在します。

Official advisory ↗
03

Patch and workaround

Operational remediation based on structured source evidence.

Status
?Patch availability is based on structured fixed-version fields and authoritative update references. If no fix is verified, check the vendor advisory before making a change.
Patch available
Affected
Fixed
Action
If you are using an earlier version of RHACS 4.4, you are advised to upgrade to this patch release 4.4.6.
Workaround
No verified workaround is recorded. If business-safe, reduce exposure to the affected interface and allow only trusted sources until authoritative guidance is available.
04

Evidence and provenance

Published 31 Oct 2024 · Last source change 3 Nov 2025, 20:41 UTC · CWE-1321 · Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes ('Prototype Pollution')

CVE recordCVE.org · 5.2
CVSS sourceCNA
EPSS source
?The date BlackTree first stored a score for this CVE from the daily FIRST EPSS feed.
FIRST · tracked since 2026-08-14
European sourceENISA EUVD · EUVD-2024-3092
Product sourceVendor CSAF · Red Hat Product Security
Remediation sourceVendor CSAF · Red Hat Product Security
CWE sourceCNA
NVD statusNVD modified after enrichment

Core structured fields are present and their contributing authorities are shown above.

Material change intelligence

What changed after publication

View recent updates ↗

No material field changes have been recorded since change tracking began. Routine source refreshes and cosmetic edits are intentionally excluded.

Material fields only · duplicate refreshes suppressed · history retained for the configured operational retention period
Technical terms and abbreviations used in this report
CVE
Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures: the public identifier for one disclosed vulnerability.
CVSS
Common Vulnerability Scoring System: a technical severity framework; it is not patching priority by itself.
EPSS
Exploit Prediction Scoring System: FIRST's estimate of the probability that exploitation activity will be observed in the next 30 days; it is a forecast, not confirmation.
CWE
Common Weakness Enumeration: the standard category describing the underlying software or hardware weakness.
CNA
CVE Numbering Authority: an organisation authorised to assign and publish CVE records.
CISA ADP
Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency Authorized Data Publisher: structured enrichment added to a CVE record.
NVD
National Vulnerability Database: NIST's enrichment service for CVE records.
CERT / CSIRT
A computer security incident response team that publishes warnings or coordinates incident response.
PoC
Proof of concept: public material that demonstrates or helps reproduce exploitation.
CSAF
Common Security Advisory Framework: a machine-readable format for security advisories.
LoTL
Living off the land: abuse of legitimate tools or system functions during an attack.
Free version - for non-commercial use only.CVE-2024-48910 · cve.blacktree.nl