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Full vulnerability report · 2024
CVE-2024-40866High confidence

The issue was addressed with improved UI

Apple · Safari

6.5MediumCVSS 3.1
Recommended action
Scheduled

Medium technical severity with no CISA KEV confirmation; remediate through the normal risk-based patch cycle unless local exposure raises the priority.

Fix not verified
R
Operational reassessment

Published severity in operational context

Open reassessment dashboard →
Published severityMediumOperational priority:Medium, unchanged from published severity.unchanged

Evidence used

  • No CISA KEV confirmation is currently recorded.
  • EPSS is 0.93% for the current model date.

Compensating controls

  • Restrict the affected network interface to trusted sources where business-safe.
  • Monitor vendor guidance and exploitation sources for a material change.

Verification

  1. Confirm that the asset runs Apple Safari and falls inside the recorded affected range.
  2. Recheck the vendor advisory before scheduling a change because no verified fixed version is currently retained.
  3. Validate exposure, authentication requirements and compensating controls in the actual environment.
  4. Reopen this reassessment when CVSS, KEV, EPSS, exploit evidence or remediation changes.
Mitigation target: As exposure requiresRemediation target: Within 365 days

This automated reassessment organises public evidence. It does not know asset exposure, business impact or control effectiveness and does not replace CVSS or a human risk decision.

Distribution package intelligence

Release-specific package status

Debian, ubuntu findings are scoped to the named distribution, release and source package. An absent finding does not mean a package is unaffected.

10 package states
Repository candidate not checked

A published vendor fix does not prove that a matching update is enabled and installable on a particular asset. Confirm the local package candidate before scheduling remediation.

Distribution releaseSource packageVendor stateFixed versionEvidence
Debian trixietrixie · sourcewebkit2gtkVendor fix publishedDebian records a fixed source-package version for this release.2.46.0-1Debian Security Tracker ↗Source updated 6 Oct 2026
Debian trixietrixie · sourcewpewebkitVendor fix publishedDebian records a fixed source-package version for this release.2.46.1-1Debian Security Tracker ↗Source updated 6 Oct 2026
Debian bookwormbookworm · sourcewebkit2gtkVendor fix publishedDebian records a fixed source-package version for this release.2.46.0-2~deb12u1Debian Security Tracker ↗Source updated 6 Oct 2026
Debian bookwormbookworm · sourcewpewebkitAffected, no fix publishedDebian currently tracks this release as open.Not published in this feedDebian Security Tracker ↗Source updated 6 Oct 2026
Debian forkyforky · sourcewebkit2gtkVendor fix publishedDebian records a fixed source-package version for this release.2.46.0-1Debian Security Tracker ↗Source updated 6 Oct 2026
Debian forkyforky · sourcewpewebkitVendor fix publishedDebian records a fixed source-package version for this release.2.46.1-1Debian Security Tracker ↗Source updated 6 Oct 2026
Debian sidsid · sourcewebkit2gtkVendor fix publishedDebian records a fixed source-package version for this release.2.46.0-1Debian Security Tracker ↗Source updated 6 Oct 2026
Debian sidsid · sourcewpewebkitVendor fix publishedDebian records a fixed source-package version for this release.2.46.1-1Debian Security Tracker ↗Source updated 6 Oct 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archiveqtwebkit-opensource-srcUnder evaluationCanonical reports that the package might be affected and still needs evaluation or fixing.Not published in this feedCanonical Ubuntu Security ↗Source updated 5 Oct 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archivewebkit2gtkVendor fix publishedCanonical reports that a fixed source package version has been published. Repository candidate availability is not checked by BlackTree.2.46.1-0ubuntu0.24.04.1Canonical Ubuntu Security ↗Source updated 5 Oct 2026
Optional official sources

National CERT insights
?CERT means Computer Emergency Response Team; CSIRT is the closely related term Computer Security Incident Response Team.

Choose official national sources for this report. Each advisory shows its original language. Your selection is remembered on this device and included in shared links.

Official European source

ENISA European Vulnerability Database

Official EUVD identifiers, advisory evidence and known-exploited context. Missing fields are not treated as evidence of low risk.

1 current
ENISA EUVD identifier

EUVD-2024-38699

No EUVD known-exploited evidence

ENISA has published the identifier mapping but no EUVD description has been stored yet.

EUVD state
Present in the current official mapping
Known exploitation
Not present in the current ENISA EUVD known-exploited dataset. This is not proof of no exploitation.
ENISA score
Not supplied in the stored EUVD record
Advisory evidence
No linked advisory details stored yet
Recommended actionScheduled

Medium technical severity with no CISA KEV confirmation; remediate through the normal risk-based patch cycle unless local exposure raises the priority.

Fix not verified
01

What, why and how

The issue was addressed with improved UI. This issue is fixed in Safari 18, macOS Sequoia 15. Visiting a malicious website may lead to address bar spoofing.

What

The issue was addressed with improved UI. This issue is fixed in Safari 18, macOS Sequoia 15. Visiting a malicious website may lead to address bar spoofing.

Why

The current structured CVE record identifies a security weakness, but the root cause requires confirmation in the linked vendor material.

How

An attacker operating through a network path may attempt exploitation without authentication after a user interaction. If successful, the issue may cause the confidentiality, integrity or availability impact described by the vendor.

What

The issue was addressed with improved UI. This issue is fixed in Safari 18, macOS Sequoia 15. Visiting a malicious website may lead to address bar spoofing.

Why

The current structured CVE record identifies a security weakness, but the root cause requires confirmation in the linked vendor material.

How

An attacker operating through a network path may attempt exploitation without authentication after a user interaction. If successful, the issue may cause the confidentiality, integrity or availability impact described by the vendor.

02

Exploit reality and attack path

CVSS severity, EPSS forecast probability, public exploit material and CISA-confirmed exploitation are separate signals.

Observed exploitation
?Confirmed exploitation and public exploit material are separate signals. Attacks can occur without public proof-of-concept or exploit code.
No confirmed evidence

No CISA KEV match was present at the last successful refresh. This means no confirmation from that source, not proof of no exploitation.

Public PoC / exploit material
?Confirmed exploitation and public exploit material are separate signals. Attacks can occur without public proof-of-concept or exploit code.
None recorded

No exploit-tagged reference or CISA SSVC proof-of-concept state is currently recorded. Research may still exist outside the structured feeds.

Likely attack path
a network path → vulnerable operation → cause the confidentiality, integrity or availability impact described by the vendor
Attack surface
Network
Privileges required
None: unauthenticated exploitation is possible
User interaction
Required interaction required
Attack complexity
Low: no specialised conditions are recorded
Security boundary
Unchanged: impact remains within the vulnerable component's security authority
Weakness
?CWE means Common Weakness Enumeration.
CWE not yet assigned
CVSS vector
?CVSS means Common Vulnerability Scoring System. The vector records the metric values used to calculate technical severity.
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

Common Vulnerability Scoring System 3.1: the compact vector below is decoded into plain language.

AVNetworkAttack vector: The vulnerable component can be reached over a network.ACLowAttack complexity: No specialised conditions are required beyond attacker-controlled input.PRNonePrivileges required: The attacker does not need an account or existing privileges.UIRequiredUser interaction: Another user must perform an action for exploitation to succeed.SUnchangedScope: The security impact remains within the vulnerable component's authority.CNoneConfidentiality impact: No direct loss is represented by this metric.IHighIntegrity impact: A successful attack can cause a major loss.ANoneAvailability impact: No direct loss is represented by this metric.
Post-exploitation / living off the land
No specific living-off-the-land technique is confirmed in the structured sources. Monitor normal administration tools for activity inconsistent with the affected service's baseline.
NetworkUnauthenticated
A

Official authority intelligence

Only matched European and national findings are included. Language selectors and unavailable sources are omitted.

BSI · German · WID-SEC-2025-0794Juniper Junos Space: Mehrere Schwachstellen

Ein entfernter, anonymer Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Juniper Junos Space ausnutzen, um seine Privilegien zu erhöhen, um einen Denial of Service Zustand herbeizuführen und um andere, nicht näher spezifizierte Auswirkungen zu erzielen.

Official advisory ↗
BSI · German · WID-SEC-2024-2154Apple macOS: Mehrere Schwachstellen

Ein entfernter, anonymer Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Apple macOS ausnutzen, um seine Privilegien zu erhöhen, einen Denial-of-Service-Zustand herbeizuführen, Spoofing-Angriffe durchzuführen, Daten zu ändern, Sicherheitsmaßnahmen zu umgehen und vertrauliche Informationen offenzulegen

Official advisory ↗
BSI · German · WID-SEC-2024-2155Apple Safari: Mehrere Schwachstellen

Ein entfernter, anonymer Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Apple Safari ausnutzen, um beliebigen Programmcode auszuführen, Cross-Site-Scripting (XSS) und Spoofing-Angriffe durchzuführen.

Official advisory ↗
Cyber Security Agency of Singapore · English · CSA-SB-20240918Security Bulletin 18 Sep 2024

The Cyber Security Agency of Singapore included this CVE in its official Security Bulletin 18 Sep 2024, published on 18 September 2024. Open the linked bulletin for the product, severity and reference information published in that issue.

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2025-AVI-0319Multiples vulnérabilités dans Oracle Java SE

on 8u441 Oracle Java SE version 8u441-perf Résumé De multiples vulnérabilités ont été découvertes dans Oracle Java SE. Certaines d'entre elles permettent à un attaquant de provoquer une exécution de code arbitraire à distance, un déni de service à distance et une atteinte à la confidentialité des données. Solutions Se référer au bulletin de sécurité de l'éditeur pour l'obtention des correctifs (cf. section Documentation). Documentation Bulletin de sécurité Oracle Java SE cpuapr2025 du 15 avril 2025 https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2025.html Référence CVE CVE-2024-27856 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-27856 Référence CVE CVE-2024-40866 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-40866 Référence CVE CVE-2024-44185 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-44185 Référence CVE CVE-2024-44187 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-44187 Référence CVE CVE-2024-44244 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-44244 Référence CVE CVE-2024-44296 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-44296 Référence CVE CVE-2024-44308 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-44308 Référence CVE CVE-2024-44309 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-44309 Référence CVE CVE-2024-47544 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-47544 Référence CVE CVE-2024-47545 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2025-AVI-0304Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits Juniper Networks

Record?id=CVE-2024-3651 Référence CVE CVE-2024-3652 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-3652 Référence CVE CVE-2024-36971 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-36971 Référence CVE CVE-2024-39487 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-39487 Référence CVE CVE-2024-39884 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-39884 Référence CVE CVE-2024-40725 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-40725 Référence CVE CVE-2024-4076 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-4076 Référence CVE CVE-2024-40782 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-40782 Référence CVE CVE-2024-40789 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-40789 Référence CVE CVE-2024-40866 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-40866 Référence CVE CVE-2024-40898 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-40898 Référence CVE CVE-2024-40954 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-40954 Référence CVE CVE-2024-40958 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-40958 Référence CVE CVE-2024-42284 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-42284 Référence CVE CVE-2024-42472 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-42472 Référence CVE CVE-2024-44187 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-44187 Référence CVE CVE-2024-6232 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-6232 Référence CVE CVE-2024-7006 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2024-AVI-0785Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits Apple

d?id=CVE-2024-40850 Référence CVE CVE-2024-40852 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-40852 Référence CVE CVE-2024-40856 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-40856 Référence CVE CVE-2024-40857 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-40857 Référence CVE CVE-2024-40859 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-40859 Référence CVE CVE-2024-40860 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-40860 Référence CVE CVE-2024-40861 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-40861 Référence CVE CVE-2024-40862 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-40862 Référence CVE CVE-2024-40863 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-40863 Référence CVE CVE-2024-40866 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-40866 Référence CVE CVE-2024-41957 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-41957 Référence CVE CVE-2024-44124 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-44124 Référence CVE CVE-2024-44125 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-44125 Référence CVE CVE-2024-44127 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-44127 Référence CVE CVE-2024-44128 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-44128 Référence CVE CVE-2024-44129 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-44129 Référence CVE CVE-2024-44130 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-44130 Référence CVE CVE-2024-44131 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=

Official advisory ↗
JVN iPedia · Japanese · JVNDB-2024-009130アップルの Safari および macOS における脆弱性

アップルの Safari および macOS には、不特定の脆弱性が存在します。

Official advisory ↗
NCSC-NL · Dutch · NCSC-2024-0381Kwetsbaarheden verholpen in Apple MacOS

Een kwaadwillende kan de kwetsbaarheden misbruiken om aanvallen uit te voeren die kunnen leiden tot de volgende categorieën schade: - Denial-of-Service (DoS) - Manipulatie van gegevens - Omzeilen van beveiligingsmaatregel - Toegang tot gevoelige gegevens - Toegang tot systeemgegevens Voor succesvol misbruik moet de kwaadwillende lokale toegang hebben, het slachtoffer misleiden een malafide app te downloaden en installeren, of een malafide bestand te openen of link te volgen.

Official advisory ↗
03

Patch and workaround

Operational remediation based on structured source evidence.

Status
?Patch availability is based on structured fixed-version fields and authoritative update references. If no fix is verified, check the vendor advisory before making a change.
Fix not verified
Affected
  • Safari: < 18
  • macOS: < 15
Fixed
No fixed version is explicitly recorded in the structured CVE data.
Action
No verified patch reference is present in the current structured sources. Check the vendor advisory before making a change.
Workaround
No verified workaround is recorded. If business-safe, reduce exposure to the affected interface and allow only trusted sources until authoritative guidance is available.
04

Evidence and provenance

Published 16 Sept 2024 · Last source change 2 Apr 2026, 18:12 UTC · CWE not yet assigned

CVE recordCVE.org · 5.2
CVSS sourceNIST NVD
EPSS source
?The date BlackTree first stored a score for this CVE from the daily FIRST EPSS feed.
FIRST · tracked since 2026-08-14
European sourceENISA EUVD · EUVD-2024-38699
Product sourceCNA
Remediation sourceCVE/CNA references
CWE sourceUnavailable
NVD statusNVD modified after enrichment

Missing structured fields: CWE classification. Missing data is not evidence of low risk; review the primary advisory.

Material change intelligence

What changed after publication

View recent updates ↗

No material field changes have been recorded since change tracking began. Routine source refreshes and cosmetic edits are intentionally excluded.

Material fields only · duplicate refreshes suppressed · history retained for the configured operational retention period
Technical terms and abbreviations used in this report
CVE
Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures: the public identifier for one disclosed vulnerability.
CVSS
Common Vulnerability Scoring System: a technical severity framework; it is not patching priority by itself.
EPSS
Exploit Prediction Scoring System: FIRST's estimate of the probability that exploitation activity will be observed in the next 30 days; it is a forecast, not confirmation.
CWE
Common Weakness Enumeration: the standard category describing the underlying software or hardware weakness.
CNA
CVE Numbering Authority: an organisation authorised to assign and publish CVE records.
CISA ADP
Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency Authorized Data Publisher: structured enrichment added to a CVE record.
NVD
National Vulnerability Database: NIST's enrichment service for CVE records.
CERT / CSIRT
A computer security incident response team that publishes warnings or coordinates incident response.
PoC
Proof of concept: public material that demonstrates or helps reproduce exploitation.
CSAF
Common Security Advisory Framework: a machine-readable format for security advisories.
LoTL
Living off the land: abuse of legitimate tools or system functions during an attack.
Free version - for non-commercial use only.CVE-2024-40866 · cve.blacktree.nl