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Full vulnerability report · 2024
CVE-2024-4030High confidence

tempfile.mkdtemp() may be readable and writeable by all users on Windows

Python Software Foundation · CPython

7.1HighCVSS 3.1
Recommended action
Within 7 days

High technical severity; prioritise exposed affected systems while verifying vendor guidance.

Fix not verified
Optional official sources

National CERT insights
?CERT means Computer Emergency Response Team; CSIRT is the closely related term Computer Security Incident Response Team.

Select the national-authority views to include. The exact source language is shown on each matched advisory. Your choice is remembered on this device and encoded in the shareable URL.

Official European source

ENISA European Vulnerability Database

Official EUVD identifiers, advisory evidence and known-exploited context. Missing fields are not treated as evidence of low risk.

1 current
ENISA EUVD identifier

EUVD-2024-32595

No EUVD known-exploited evidence

ENISA has published the identifier mapping but no EUVD description has been stored yet.

EUVD state
Present in the current official mapping
Known exploitation
Not present in the current ENISA EUVD known-exploited dataset. This is not proof of no exploitation.
ENISA score
Not supplied in the stored EUVD record
Advisory evidence
No linked advisory details stored yet
Recommended actionWithin 7 days

High technical severity; prioritise exposed affected systems while verifying vendor guidance.

Fix not verified
01

What, why and how

On Windows a directory returned by tempfile.mkdtemp() would not always have permissions set to restrict reading and writing to the temporary directory by other users, instead usually inheriting the correct permissions from the default location. Alternate configurations or users without a profile directory may not have the intended permissions. If you’re not using Windows or haven’t changed the temporary directory location then you aren’t affected by this vulnerability. On other platforms the returned directory is consistently readable and writable only by the current user. This issue was caused by Python not supporting Unix permissions on Windows. The fix adds support for Unix “700” for the mkdir function on Windows which is used by mkdtemp() to ensure the newly created directory has the proper permissions.

What

On Windows a directory returned by tempfile.mkdtemp() would not always have permissions set to restrict reading and writing to the temporary directory by other users, instead usually inheriting the correct permissions from the default location. Alternate configurations or users without a profile directory may not have the intended permissions. If you’re not using Windows or haven’t changed the temporary directory location then you aren’t affected by this vulnerability. On other platforms the returned directory is consistently readable and writable only by the current user. This issue was caused by Python not supporting Unix permissions on Windows. The fix adds support for Unix “700” for the mkdir function on Windows which is used by mkdtemp() to ensure the newly created directory has the proper permissions.

Why

During installation, installed file permissions are set to allow anyone to modify those files.

How

An attacker operating through local access may attempt exploitation with low privileges. If successful, the issue may cause the confidentiality, integrity or availability impact described by the vendor.

What

On Windows a directory returned by tempfile.mkdtemp() would not always have permissions set to restrict reading and writing to the temporary directory by other users, instead usually inheriting the correct permissions from the default location. Alternate configurations or users without a profile directory may not have the intended permissions. If you’re not using Windows or haven’t changed the temporary directory location then you aren’t affected by this vulnerability. On other platforms the returned directory is consistently readable and writable only by the current user. This issue was caused by Python not supporting Unix permissions on Windows. The fix adds support for Unix “700” for the mkdir function on Windows which is used by mkdtemp() to ensure the newly created directory has the proper permissions.

Why

During installation, installed file permissions are set to allow anyone to modify those files.

How

An attacker operating through local access may attempt exploitation with low privileges. If successful, the issue may cause the confidentiality, integrity or availability impact described by the vendor.

02

Exploit reality and attack path

CVSS severity, EPSS forecast probability, public exploit material and CISA-confirmed exploitation are separate signals.

Observed exploitation
?Confirmed exploitation and public exploit material are separate signals. Attacks can occur without public proof-of-concept or exploit code.
No confirmed evidence

No CISA KEV match was present at the last successful refresh. This means no confirmation from that source, not proof of no exploitation.

Public PoC / exploit material
?Confirmed exploitation and public exploit material are separate signals. Attacks can occur without public proof-of-concept or exploit code.
None recorded

No exploit-tagged reference or CISA SSVC proof-of-concept state is currently recorded. Research may still exist outside the structured feeds.

Likely attack path
local access → Incorrect Default Permissions → cause the confidentiality, integrity or availability impact described by the vendor
Attack surface
Local
Privileges required
Low: a basic authenticated account is required
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low: no specialised conditions are recorded
Security boundary
Unchanged: impact remains within the vulnerable component's security authority
Weakness
?CWE means Common Weakness Enumeration: a standard category for the underlying weakness.
CWE-276

CWE-276: Incorrect Default Permissions. During installation, installed file permissions are set to allow anyone to modify those files.

CVSS vector
?CVSS means Common Vulnerability Scoring System. The vector records the metric values used to calculate technical severity.
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Common Vulnerability Scoring System 3.1: the compact vector below is decoded into plain language.

AVLocalAttack vector: The attacker needs local access to the vulnerable system.ACLowAttack complexity: No specialised conditions are required beyond attacker-controlled input.PRLowPrivileges required: The attacker needs basic user-level privileges.UINoneUser interaction: No action by another user is required.SUnchangedScope: The security impact remains within the vulnerable component's authority.CHighConfidentiality impact: A successful attack can cause a major loss.IHighIntegrity impact: A successful attack can cause a major loss.ANoneAvailability impact: No direct loss is represented by this metric.
Post-exploitation / living off the land
The issue can support a local privilege or sandbox boundary transition; normal system utilities may then be available in the gained context.
CWE-276
A

Official authority intelligence

Only matched European and national findings are included. Language selectors and unavailable sources are omitted.

BSI · German · WID-SEC-W-2025-2448NetApp ActiveIQ Unified Manager: Schwachstelle ermöglicht Manipulation von Dateien und Offenlegung von Informationen

Ein lokaler Angreifer kann eine Schwachstelle in NetApp ActiveIQ Unified Manager ausnutzen, um Dateien zu manipulieren, und um Informationen offenzulegen.

Official advisory
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2025-AVI-1057Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits VMware

d?id=CVE-2024-38632 Référence CVE CVE-2024-39291 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-39291 Référence CVE CVE-2024-39298 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-39298 Référence CVE CVE-2024-39479 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-39479 Référence CVE CVE-2024-39486 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-39486 Référence CVE CVE-2024-39491 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-39491 Référence CVE CVE-2024-39493 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-39493 Référence CVE CVE-2024-39498 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-39498 Référence CVE CVE-2024-39500 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-39500 Référence CVE CVE-2024-4030 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-4030 Référence CVE CVE-2024-4032 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-4032 Référence CVE CVE-2024-40900 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-40900 Référence CVE CVE-2024-40903 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-40903 Référence CVE CVE-2024-40907 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-40907 Référence CVE CVE-2024-40908 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-40908 Référence CVE CVE-2024-40913 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-40913 Référence CVE CVE-2024-40919 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-40919 Référence CVE CVE-2024-40922 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE

Official advisory
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2025-AVI-1024Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits VMware

De multiples vulnérabilités ont été découvertes dans les produits VMware. Elles permettent à un attaquant de provoquer un problème de sécurité non spécifié par l'éditeur.

Official advisory
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2025-AVI-0969Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits VMware

d?id=CVE-2024-38809 Référence CVE CVE-2024-38816 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-38816 Référence CVE CVE-2024-38819 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-38819 Référence CVE CVE-2024-38820 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-38820 Référence CVE CVE-2024-38828 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-38828 Référence CVE CVE-2024-38829 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-38829 Référence CVE CVE-2024-38949 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-38949 Référence CVE CVE-2024-38950 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-38950 Référence CVE CVE-2024-39908 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-39908 Référence CVE CVE-2024-4030 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-4030 Référence CVE CVE-2024-4032 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-4032 Référence CVE CVE-2024-41123 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-41123 Référence CVE CVE-2024-41817 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-41817 Référence CVE CVE-2024-41946 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-41946 Référence CVE CVE-2024-41957 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-41957 Référence CVE CVE-2024-41965 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-41965 Référence CVE CVE-2024-43167 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-43167 Référence CVE CVE-2024-43168 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE

Official advisory
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2025-AVI-0756Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits VMware

d?id=CVE-2024-38540 Référence CVE CVE-2024-38541 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-38541 Référence CVE CVE-2024-38807 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-38807 Référence CVE CVE-2024-38808 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-38808 Référence CVE CVE-2024-38809 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-38809 Référence CVE CVE-2024-38816 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-38816 Référence CVE CVE-2024-38819 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-38819 Référence CVE CVE-2024-38820 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-38820 Référence CVE CVE-2024-38828 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-38828 Référence CVE CVE-2024-4030 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-4030 Référence CVE CVE-2024-4032 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-4032 Référence CVE CVE-2024-42230 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-42230 Référence CVE CVE-2024-42322 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-42322 Référence CVE CVE-2024-45337 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-45337 Référence CVE CVE-2024-45338 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-45338 Référence CVE CVE-2024-45339 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-45339 Référence CVE CVE-2024-45772 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-45772 Référence CVE CVE-2024-4603 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-

Official advisory
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2025-AVI-0622Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits VMware

d?id=CVE-2024-34156 Référence CVE CVE-2024-34158 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-34158 Référence CVE CVE-2024-34447 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-34447 Référence CVE CVE-2024-35255 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-35255 Référence CVE CVE-2024-36945 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-36945 Référence CVE CVE-2024-38816 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-38816 Référence CVE CVE-2024-38819 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-38819 Référence CVE CVE-2024-38820 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-38820 Référence CVE CVE-2024-38828 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-38828 Référence CVE CVE-2024-4030 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-4030 Référence CVE CVE-2024-4032 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-4032 Référence CVE CVE-2024-40635 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-40635 Référence CVE CVE-2024-41110 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-41110 Référence CVE CVE-2024-41909 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-41909 Référence CVE CVE-2024-42230 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-42230 Référence CVE CVE-2024-45336 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-45336 Référence CVE CVE-2024-45337 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-45337 Référence CVE CVE-2024-45339 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE

Official advisory
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2025-AVI-0055Multiples vulnérabilités dans Oracle PeopleSoft

d?id=CVE-2024-27281 Référence CVE CVE-2024-27282 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-27282 Référence CVE CVE-2024-28849 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-28849 Référence CVE CVE-2024-29025 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-29025 Référence CVE CVE-2024-35195 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-35195 Référence CVE CVE-2024-36137 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-36137 Référence CVE CVE-2024-36138 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-36138 Référence CVE CVE-2024-37372 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-37372 Référence CVE CVE-2024-37891 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-37891 Référence CVE CVE-2024-4030 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-4030 Référence CVE CVE-2024-4032 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-4032 Référence CVE CVE-2024-4603 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-4603 Référence CVE CVE-2024-4741 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-4741 Référence CVE CVE-2024-5535 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-5535 Référence CVE CVE-2024-6119 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-6119 Référence CVE CVE-2024-6232 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-6232 Référence CVE CVE-2024-7592 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-7592 Référence CVE CVE-2025-21530 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-21530

Official advisory
NCSC-NL · Dutch · NCSC-2025-0020Kwetsbaarheden verholpen in Oracle Database producten

De kwetsbaarheden bevinden zich in verschillende componenten van de Oracle Database, waaronder de Data Mining component en de Java VM. Deze kwetsbaarheden stellen laaggeprivilegieerde geauthenticeerde gebruikers in staat om het systeem te compromitteren, wat kan leiden tot ongeautoriseerde toegang en gegevensmanipulatie. De Java VM-kwetsbaarheid kan ook leiden tot ongeautoriseerde wijzigingen van gegevens.

Official advisory
NCSC-NL · Dutch · NCSC-2025-0023Kwetsbaarheden verholpen in Oracle PeopleSoft

De kwetsbaarheden in Oracle PeopleSoft stellen geauthenticeerde kwaadwillenden in staat om via HTTP-netwerktoegang ongeautoriseerde toegang te krijgen tot specifieke gegevens, wat kan leiden tot ongeautoriseerde gegevensmanipulatie en -toegang. Kwaadwillenden kunnen ook een Denial-of-Service veroorzaken. Hiervoor heeft de kwaadwillende geen voorafgaande authenticatie nodig.

Official advisory
NCSC-NL · Dutch · NCSC-2025-0021Kwetsbaarheden verholpen in Oracle Communications

De kwetsbaarheden stellen ongeauthenticeerde kwaadwillenden in staat om Denial of Service (DoS) aanvallen uit te voeren of om ongeautoriseerde toegang tot gevoelige gegevens te verkrijgen. Specifieke versies, zoals 24.2.0 en 24.3.0 van de Cloud Native Core Network Function, zijn bijzonder kwetsbaar. Kwaadwillenden kunnen deze kwetsbaarheden misbruiken door speciaal geprepareerde HTTP-verzoeken te sturen naar het kwetsbare systeem.

Official advisory
03

Patch and workaround

Operational remediation based on structured source evidence.

Status
?Patch availability is based on structured fixed-version fields and authoritative update references. If no fix is verified, check the vendor advisory before making a change.
Fix not verified
Affected
< 3.8.20; 3.9.0 < 3.9.20; 3.10.0 < 3.10.15; 3.11.0 < 3.11.10; 3.12.0 < 3.12.4; 3.13.0a1 < 3.13.0b1
Fixed
No fixed version is explicitly recorded in the structured CVE data.
Action
No verified patch reference is present in the current structured sources. Check the vendor advisory before making a change.
Workaround
No verified workaround is recorded. Limit untrusted access and use least privilege until authoritative guidance is available.
04

Evidence and provenance

Published 7 May 2024 · Last source change 7 Sept 2024, 02:44 UTC · CWE-276 · Incorrect Default Permissions

CVE recordCVE.org · 5.1
CVSS sourceCISA ADP
EPSS source
?The date BlackTree first stored a score for this CVE from the daily FIRST EPSS feed.
FIRST · tracked since 2026-08-14
European sourceENISA EUVD · EUVD-2024-32595
Product sourceCNA
Remediation sourceCVE/CNA references
CWE sourceCNA
NVD statusNVD not scheduled

Core structured fields are present and their contributing authorities are shown above.

Material change intelligence

What changed after publication

View recent updates →

No material field changes have been recorded since change tracking began. Routine source refreshes and cosmetic edits are intentionally excluded.

Material fields only · duplicate refreshes suppressed · history retained for the configured operational retention period
Technical terms and abbreviations used in this report
CVE
Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures: the public identifier for one disclosed vulnerability.
CVSS
Common Vulnerability Scoring System: a technical severity framework; it is not patching priority by itself.
EPSS
Exploit Prediction Scoring System: FIRST's estimate of the probability that exploitation activity will be observed in the next 30 days; it is a forecast, not confirmation.
CWE
Common Weakness Enumeration: the standard category describing the underlying software or hardware weakness.
CNA
CVE Numbering Authority: an organisation authorised to assign and publish CVE records.
CISA ADP
Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency Authorized Data Publisher: structured enrichment added to a CVE record.
NVD
National Vulnerability Database: NIST's enrichment service for CVE records.
CERT / CSIRT
A computer security incident response team that publishes warnings or coordinates incident response.
PoC
Proof of concept: public material that demonstrates or helps reproduce exploitation.
CSAF
Common Security Advisory Framework: a machine-readable format for security advisories.
LoTL
Living off the land: abuse of legitimate tools or system functions during an attack.
Free version - for non-commercial use only.CVE-2024-4030 · cve.blacktree.nl