BlackTreeIndependent security intelligence
← Back to the CVE catalogue
Full vulnerability report · 2024
CVE-2024-32007High confidence

Apache CXF Denial of Service vulnerability in JOSE

Apache Software Foundation · Apache CXF

7.5HighCVSS 3.1
Recommended action
Within 7 days

High technical severity; prioritise exposed affected systems while verifying vendor guidance.

Fix not verified
Optional official sources

National CERT insights
?CERT means Computer Emergency Response Team; CSIRT is the closely related term Computer Security Incident Response Team.

Select the national-authority views to include. The exact source language is shown on each matched advisory. Your choice is remembered on this device and encoded in the shareable URL.

Official European source

ENISA European Vulnerability Database

Official EUVD identifiers, advisory evidence and known-exploited context. Missing fields are not treated as evidence of low risk.

1 current
ENISA EUVD identifier

EUVD-2024-2281

No EUVD known-exploited evidence

ENISA has published the identifier mapping but no EUVD description has been stored yet.

EUVD state
Present in the current official mapping
Known exploitation
Not present in the current ENISA EUVD known-exploited dataset. This is not proof of no exploitation.
ENISA score
Not supplied in the stored EUVD record
Advisory evidence
No linked advisory details stored yet
Recommended actionWithin 7 days

High technical severity; prioritise exposed affected systems while verifying vendor guidance.

Fix not verified
01

What, why and how

An improper input validation of the p2c parameter in the Apache CXF JOSE code before 4.0.5, 3.6.4 and 3.5.9 allows an attacker to perform a denial of service attack by specifying a large value for this parameter in a token. 

What

An improper input validation of the p2c parameter in the Apache CXF JOSE code before 4.0.5, 3.6.4 and 3.5.9 allows an attacker to perform a denial of service attack by specifying a large value for this parameter in a token. 

Why

The product does not properly control the allocation and maintenance of a limited resource.

How

An attacker operating through a network path may attempt exploitation without authentication or user interaction. If successful, the issue may disrupt the affected service.

What

An improper input validation of the p2c parameter in the Apache CXF JOSE code before 4.0.5, 3.6.4 and 3.5.9 allows an attacker to perform a denial of service attack by specifying a large value for this parameter in a token. 

Why

The product does not properly control the allocation and maintenance of a limited resource.

How

An attacker operating through a network path may attempt exploitation without authentication or user interaction. If successful, the issue may disrupt the affected service.

02

Exploit reality and attack path

CVSS severity, EPSS forecast probability, public exploit material and CISA-confirmed exploitation are separate signals.

Observed exploitation
?Confirmed exploitation and public exploit material are separate signals. Attacks can occur without public proof-of-concept or exploit code.
No confirmed evidence

No CISA KEV match was present at the last successful refresh. This means no confirmation from that source, not proof of no exploitation.

Public PoC / exploit material
?Confirmed exploitation and public exploit material are separate signals. Attacks can occur without public proof-of-concept or exploit code.
None recorded

No exploit-tagged reference or CISA SSVC proof-of-concept state is currently recorded. Research may still exist outside the structured feeds.

Likely attack path
a network path → Uncontrolled Resource Consumption → disrupt the affected service
Attack surface
Network
Privileges required
None: unauthenticated exploitation is possible
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low: no specialised conditions are recorded
Security boundary
Unchanged: impact remains within the vulnerable component's security authority
Weakness
?CWE means Common Weakness Enumeration: a standard category for the underlying weakness.
CWE-400

CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption. The product does not properly control the allocation and maintenance of a limited resource.

CVSS vector
?CVSS means Common Vulnerability Scoring System. The vector records the metric values used to calculate technical severity.
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Common Vulnerability Scoring System 3.1: the compact vector below is decoded into plain language.

AVNetworkAttack vector: The vulnerable component can be reached over a network.ACLowAttack complexity: No specialised conditions are required beyond attacker-controlled input.PRNonePrivileges required: The attacker does not need an account or existing privileges.UINoneUser interaction: No action by another user is required.SUnchangedScope: The security impact remains within the vulnerable component's authority.CNoneConfidentiality impact: No direct loss is represented by this metric.INoneIntegrity impact: No direct loss is represented by this metric.AHighAvailability impact: A successful attack can cause a major loss.
Post-exploitation / living off the land
Stolen credentials, tokens and legitimate administration functions may provide continued access without deploying a large custom toolset.
NetworkUnauthenticatedDenial of serviceCWE-400
A

Official authority intelligence

Only matched European and national findings are included. Language selectors and unavailable sources are omitted.

BSI · German · WID-SEC-W-2026-0351Dell NetWorker (Third Party Components): Mehrere Schwachstellen

Ein Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Dell NetWorker ausnutzen, um Angriffe zu starten, die die Integrität, Vertraulichkeit und Verfügbarkeit von Systemen beeinträchtigen.

Official advisory
BSI · German · WID-SEC-W-2024-3192Oracle Financial Services Applications: Mehrere Schwachstellen

Ein entfernter, anonymer oder authentisierter Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Oracle Financial Services Applications ausnutzen, um die Vertraulichkeit, Integrität und Verfügbarkeit zu gefährden.

Official advisory
BSI · German · WID-SEC-W-2024-1678Apache CXF: Mehrere Schwachstellen

Ein entfernter anonymer Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Apache CXF ausnutzen, um Informationen offenzulegen oder einen Denial-of-Service-Zustand zu erzeugen.

Official advisory
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2025-AVI-0401Multiples vulnérabilités dans Juniper Networks Secure Analytics

d?id=CVE-2024-21235 Référence CVE CVE-2024-24786 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-24786 Référence CVE CVE-2024-24857 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-24857 Référence CVE CVE-2024-26851 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-26851 Référence CVE CVE-2024-26924 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-26924 Référence CVE CVE-2024-26976 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-26976 Référence CVE CVE-2024-27017 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-27017 Référence CVE CVE-2024-27062 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-27062 Référence CVE CVE-2024-29736 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-29736 Référence CVE CVE-2024-32007 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-32007 Référence CVE CVE-2024-35195 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-35195 Référence CVE CVE-2024-35839 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-35839 Référence CVE CVE-2024-35898 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-35898 Référence CVE CVE-2024-35939 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-35939 Référence CVE CVE-2024-38540 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-38540 Référence CVE CVE-2024-38541 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-38541 Référence CVE CVE-2024-38586 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-38586 Référence CVE CVE-2024-38608 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=

Official advisory
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2025-AVI-0106Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits IBM

d?id=CVE-2024-27017 Référence CVE CVE-2024-27062 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-27062 Référence CVE CVE-2024-27268 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-27268 Référence CVE CVE-2024-28849 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-28849 Référence CVE CVE-2024-29041 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-29041 Référence CVE CVE-2024-29180 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-29180 Référence CVE CVE-2024-29415 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-29415 Référence CVE CVE-2024-29736 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-29736 Référence CVE CVE-2024-31141 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-31141 Référence CVE CVE-2024-32007 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-32007 Référence CVE CVE-2024-33883 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-33883 Référence CVE CVE-2024-35839 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-35839 Référence CVE CVE-2024-35898 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-35898 Référence CVE CVE-2024-35939 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-35939 Référence CVE CVE-2024-36361 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-36361 Référence CVE CVE-2024-37890 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-37890 Référence CVE CVE-2024-38540 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-38540 Référence CVE CVE-2024-38541 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=

Official advisory
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2025-AVI-0086Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits IBM

ord?id=CVE-2022-34917 Référence CVE CVE-2023-20584 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-20584 Référence CVE CVE-2023-2455 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-2455 Référence CVE CVE-2023-31315 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-31315 Référence CVE CVE-2023-31356 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-31356 Référence CVE CVE-2024-10976 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-10976 Référence CVE CVE-2024-25062 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-25062 Référence CVE CVE-2024-30203 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-30203 Référence CVE CVE-2024-30205 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-30205 Référence CVE CVE-2024-32007 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-32007 Référence CVE CVE-2024-39331 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-39331 Référence CVE CVE-2024-4032 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-4032 Référence CVE CVE-2024-45490 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-45490 Référence CVE CVE-2024-45491 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-45491 Référence CVE CVE-2024-45492 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-45492 Référence CVE CVE-2024-5535 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-5535 Référence CVE CVE-2024-5742 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-5742 Référence CVE CVE-2024-6232 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-202

Official advisory
NCSC-NL · Dutch · NCSC-2025-0129Kwetsbaarheden verholpen in Oracle Analytics

De kwetsbaarheden stellen ongeauthenticeerde kwaadwillenden in staat om toegang te krijgen tot gevoelige gegevens, Denial-of-Service aan te richten, en zelfs volledige controle over systemen te verkrijgen. Specifieke kwetsbaarheden in Oracle Business Intelligence Enterprise Edition kunnen leiden tot ongeautoriseerde toegang en manipulatie van gegevens via HTTP. Daarnaast zijn er kwetsbaarheden die Denial-of-Service kunnen veroorzaken door onjuiste invoer of misbruik van systeemfunctionaliteiten.

Official advisory
NCSC-NL · Dutch · NCSC-2024-0416Kwetsbaarheden verholpen in Oracle Financial Services Applications

Een kwaadwillende kan de kwetsbaarheden misbruiken om aanvallen uit te voeren die kunnen leiden tot de volgende categorieën schade: - Cross-Site-Scripting (XSS) - Denial-of-Service (DoS) - Manipuleren van data - Uitvoer van willekeurige code (Gebruikersrechten) - Uitvoer van willekeurige code (Administratorrechten) - Toegang tot gevoelige gegevens

Official advisory
03

Patch and workaround

Operational remediation based on structured source evidence.

Status
?Patch availability is based on structured fixed-version fields and authoritative update references. If no fix is verified, check the vendor advisory before making a change.
Fix not verified
Affected
< 4.0.5, 3.6.4, 3.5.9
Fixed
No fixed version is explicitly recorded in the structured CVE data.
Action
No verified patch reference is present in the current structured sources. Check the vendor advisory before making a change.
Workaround
No verified workaround is recorded. If business-safe, reduce exposure to the affected interface and allow only trusted sources until authoritative guidance is available.
04

Evidence and provenance

Published 19 Jul 2024 · Last source change 13 Sept 2024, 17:04 UTC · CWE-400 · Uncontrolled Resource Consumption

CVE recordCVE.org · 5.1
CVSS sourceNIST NVD
EPSS source
?The date BlackTree first stored a score for this CVE from the daily FIRST EPSS feed.
FIRST · tracked since 2026-08-14
European sourceENISA EUVD · EUVD-2024-2281
Product sourceCNA
Remediation sourceCVE/CNA references
CWE sourceCNA
NVD statusNVD modified after enrichment

Core structured fields are present and their contributing authorities are shown above.

Material change intelligence

What changed after publication

View recent updates →

No material field changes have been recorded since change tracking began. Routine source refreshes and cosmetic edits are intentionally excluded.

Material fields only · duplicate refreshes suppressed · history retained for the configured operational retention period
Technical terms and abbreviations used in this report
CVE
Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures: the public identifier for one disclosed vulnerability.
CVSS
Common Vulnerability Scoring System: a technical severity framework; it is not patching priority by itself.
EPSS
Exploit Prediction Scoring System: FIRST's estimate of the probability that exploitation activity will be observed in the next 30 days; it is a forecast, not confirmation.
CWE
Common Weakness Enumeration: the standard category describing the underlying software or hardware weakness.
CNA
CVE Numbering Authority: an organisation authorised to assign and publish CVE records.
CISA ADP
Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency Authorized Data Publisher: structured enrichment added to a CVE record.
NVD
National Vulnerability Database: NIST's enrichment service for CVE records.
CERT / CSIRT
A computer security incident response team that publishes warnings or coordinates incident response.
PoC
Proof of concept: public material that demonstrates or helps reproduce exploitation.
CSAF
Common Security Advisory Framework: a machine-readable format for security advisories.
LoTL
Living off the land: abuse of legitimate tools or system functions during an attack.
Free version - for non-commercial use only.CVE-2024-32007 · cve.blacktree.nl