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Full vulnerability report · 2024
CVE-2024-23650High confidence

BuildKit possible panic when incorrect parameters sent from frontend

moby · buildkit

Official source article: GitHub GHSA-9P26-698R-W4HX ↗. Check the applicable product and release in the original source.

5.3MediumCVSS 3.1
Recommended action
Scheduled

Medium technical severity with no CISA KEV confirmation; remediate through the normal risk-based patch cycle unless local exposure raises the priority.

Patch available
R
Operational reassessment

Published severity in operational context

Open reassessment dashboard →
Published severityMediumOperational priority:Medium, unchanged from published severity.unchanged

Evidence used

  • No CISA KEV confirmation is currently recorded.
  • The selected CVSS metric records a network-reachable, unauthenticated path with no user interaction.
  • EPSS is 1.14% for the current model date.

Compensating controls

  • Validate the affected product branch and deploy the verified fixed release.
  • Restrict the affected network interface to trusted sources where business-safe.
  • Monitor vendor guidance and exploitation sources for a material change.

Verification

  1. Confirm that the asset runs moby buildkit and falls inside the recorded affected range.
  2. Verify the installed build against the product-specific fixed version after deployment.
  3. Validate exposure, authentication requirements and compensating controls in the actual environment.
  4. Reopen this reassessment when CVSS, KEV, EPSS, exploit evidence or remediation changes.
Mitigation target: As exposure requiresRemediation target: Within 365 days

This automated reassessment organises public evidence. It does not know asset exposure, business impact or control effectiveness and does not replace CVSS or a human risk decision.

Distribution package intelligence

Release-specific package status

Alpine, ubuntu findings are scoped to the named distribution, release and source package. An absent finding does not mean a package is unaffected.

10 package states
Repository candidate not checked

A published vendor fix does not prove that a matching update is enabled and installable on a particular asset. Confirm the local package candidate before scheduling remediation.

Distribution releaseSource packageVendor stateFixed versionEvidence
Alpine v3.23v3.23 · communitybuildkitVendor fix publishedAlpine records a security fix at this version. An absent entry does not mean the package is unaffected.0.12.5-r0Alpine Security Database ↗Source updated 11 Sep 2026
Alpine v3.23v3.23 · communitydockerVendor fix publishedAlpine records a security fix at this version. An absent entry does not mean the package is unaffected.25.0.2-r0Alpine Security Database ↗Source updated 11 Sep 2026
Alpine v3.23v3.23 · communitysingularityVendor fix publishedAlpine records a security fix at this version. An absent entry does not mean the package is unaffected.4.1.1-r0Alpine Security Database ↗Source updated 11 Sep 2026
Alpine v3.22v3.22 · communitybuildkitVendor fix publishedAlpine records a security fix at this version. An absent entry does not mean the package is unaffected.0.12.5-r0Alpine Security Database ↗Source updated 11 Sep 2026
Alpine v3.22v3.22 · communitydockerVendor fix publishedAlpine records a security fix at this version. An absent entry does not mean the package is unaffected.25.0.2-r0Alpine Security Database ↗Source updated 11 Sep 2026
Alpine v3.22v3.22 · communitysingularityVendor fix publishedAlpine records a security fix at this version. An absent entry does not mean the package is unaffected.4.1.1-r0Alpine Security Database ↗Source updated 11 Sep 2026
Alpine v3.21v3.21 · communitybuildkitVendor fix publishedAlpine records a security fix at this version. An absent entry does not mean the package is unaffected.0.12.5-r0Alpine Security Database ↗Source updated 19 Aug 2026
Alpine v3.21v3.21 · communitydockerVendor fix publishedAlpine records a security fix at this version. An absent entry does not mean the package is unaffected.25.0.2-r0Alpine Security Database ↗Source updated 19 Aug 2026
Alpine v3.21v3.21 · communitysingularityVendor fix publishedAlpine records a security fix at this version. An absent entry does not mean the package is unaffected.4.1.1-r0Alpine Security Database ↗Source updated 19 Aug 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archivedocker.io-appVendor fix publishedCanonical reports that a fixed source package version has been published. Repository candidate availability is not checked by BlackTree.27.5.1-0ubuntu3~24.04.2Canonical Ubuntu Security ↗Source updated 5 Oct 2026
Open-source package ranges1 source-attributed range

These OSV and GitHub advisory ranges apply only to the named package and ecosystem. A listed fixed version is not a universal product patch or proof that an update is installed.

Ecosystem and packageAffected rangeFirst fixed versionEvidence
Gogithub.com/moby/buildkitSEMVER: introduced 0; fixed 0.12.50.12.5OSV record ↗aggregator derived · 10 Sep 2026
Optional official sources

National CERT insights
?CERT means Computer Emergency Response Team; CSIRT is the closely related term Computer Security Incident Response Team.

Choose official national sources for this report. Each advisory shows its original language. Your selection is remembered on this device and included in shared links.

Official European source

ENISA European Vulnerability Database

Official EUVD identifiers, advisory evidence and known-exploited context. Missing fields are not treated as evidence of low risk.

1 current
ENISA EUVD identifier

EUVD-2024-0315

No EUVD known-exploited evidence

ENISA has published the identifier mapping but no EUVD description has been stored yet.

EUVD state
Present in the current official mapping
Known exploitation
Not present in the current ENISA EUVD known-exploited dataset. This is not proof of no exploitation.
ENISA score
Not supplied in the stored EUVD record
Advisory evidence
No linked advisory details stored yet
Recommended actionScheduled

Medium technical severity with no CISA KEV confirmation; remediate through the normal risk-based patch cycle unless local exposure raises the priority.

Patch available
01

What, why and how

BuildKit is a toolkit for converting source code to build artifacts in an efficient, expressive and repeatable manner. A malicious BuildKit client or frontend could craft a request that could lead to BuildKit daemon crashing with a panic. The issue has been fixed in v0.12.5. As a workaround, avoid using BuildKit frontends from untrusted sources.

What

BuildKit is a toolkit for converting source code to build artifacts in an efficient, expressive and repeatable manner. A malicious BuildKit client or frontend could craft a request that could lead to BuildKit daemon crashing with a panic. The issue has been fixed in v0.12.5. As a workaround, avoid using BuildKit frontends from untrusted sources.

Why

The product does not check or incorrectly checks for unusual or exceptional conditions that are not expected to occur frequently during day to day operation of the product.

How

An attacker operating through a network path may attempt exploitation without authentication or user interaction. If successful, the issue may disrupt the affected service.

What

BuildKit is a toolkit for converting source code to build artifacts in an efficient, expressive and repeatable manner. A malicious BuildKit client or frontend could craft a request that could lead to BuildKit daemon crashing with a panic. The issue has been fixed in v0.12.5. As a workaround, avoid using BuildKit frontends from untrusted sources.

Why

The product does not check or incorrectly checks for unusual or exceptional conditions that are not expected to occur frequently during day to day operation of the product.

How

An attacker operating through a network path may attempt exploitation without authentication or user interaction. If successful, the issue may disrupt the affected service.

02

Exploit reality and attack path

CVSS severity, EPSS forecast probability, public exploit material and CISA-confirmed exploitation are separate signals.

Observed exploitation
?Confirmed exploitation and public exploit material are separate signals. Attacks can occur without public proof-of-concept or exploit code.
No confirmed evidence

No CISA KEV match was present at the last successful refresh. This means no confirmation from that source, not proof of no exploitation.

Public PoC / exploit material
?Confirmed exploitation and public exploit material are separate signals. Attacks can occur without public proof-of-concept or exploit code.
None recorded

No exploit-tagged reference or CISA SSVC proof-of-concept state is currently recorded. Research may still exist outside the structured feeds.

Likely attack path
a network path → Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions → disrupt the affected service
Attack surface
Network
Privileges required
None: unauthenticated exploitation is possible
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low: no specialised conditions are recorded
Security boundary
Unchanged: impact remains within the vulnerable component's security authority
Weakness
?CWE means Common Weakness Enumeration: a standard category for the underlying weakness.
CWE-754 ↗

CWE-754: Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions. The product does not check or incorrectly checks for unusual or exceptional conditions that are not expected to occur frequently during day to day operation of the product.

CVSS vector
?CVSS means Common Vulnerability Scoring System. The vector records the metric values used to calculate technical severity.
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L

Common Vulnerability Scoring System 3.1: the compact vector below is decoded into plain language.

AVNetworkAttack vector: The vulnerable component can be reached over a network.ACLowAttack complexity: No specialised conditions are required beyond attacker-controlled input.PRNonePrivileges required: The attacker does not need an account or existing privileges.UINoneUser interaction: No action by another user is required.SUnchangedScope: The security impact remains within the vulnerable component's authority.CNoneConfidentiality impact: No direct loss is represented by this metric.INoneIntegrity impact: No direct loss is represented by this metric.ALowAvailability impact: A successful attack can cause a limited loss.
Post-exploitation / living off the land
No specific living-off-the-land technique is confirmed in the structured sources. Monitor normal administration tools for activity inconsistent with the affected service's baseline.
NetworkUnauthenticatedDenial of serviceCWE-754
A

Official authority intelligence

Only matched European and national findings are included. Language selectors and unavailable sources are omitted.

BSI · German · WID-SEC-2024-0272docker: Mehrere Schwachstellen

Ein entfernter Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Docker ausnutzen, um seine Privilegien zu erhöhen, einen Denial-of-Service-Zustand zu verursachen, vertrauliche Informationen offenzulegen, Sicherheitsmaßnahmen zu umgehen oder Dateien zu manipulieren.

Official advisory ↗
Cyber Security Agency of Singapore · English · CSA-SB-20240207Security Bulletin 07 Feb 2024

The Cyber Security Agency of Singapore included this CVE in its official Security Bulletin 07 Feb 2024, published on 7 February 2024. Open the linked bulletin for the product, severity and reference information published in that issue.

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2024-AVI-0841Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits IBM

d?id=CVE-2024-20952 Référence CVE CVE-2024-21131 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-21131 Référence CVE CVE-2024-21138 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-21138 Référence CVE CVE-2024-21140 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-21140 Référence CVE CVE-2024-21144 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-21144 Référence CVE CVE-2024-21145 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-21145 Référence CVE CVE-2024-21147 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-21147 Référence CVE CVE-2024-22329 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-22329 Référence CVE CVE-2024-22354 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-22354 Référence CVE CVE-2024-23650 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-23650 Référence CVE CVE-2024-23651 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-23651 Référence CVE CVE-2024-23652 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-23652 Référence CVE CVE-2024-23653 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-23653 Référence CVE CVE-2024-25026 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-25026 Référence CVE CVE-2024-27267 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-27267 Référence CVE CVE-2024-27280 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-27280 Référence CVE CVE-2024-3154 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-3154 Référence CVE CVE-2024-3727 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2024-AVI-0741Multiples vulnérabilités dans Juniper Secure Analytics

Record?id=CVE-2024-1737 Référence CVE CVE-2024-1975 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-1975 Référence CVE CVE-2024-21011 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-21011 Référence CVE CVE-2024-21085 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-21085 Référence CVE CVE-2024-21094 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-21094 Référence CVE CVE-2024-22195 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-22195 Référence CVE CVE-2024-22365 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-22365 Référence CVE CVE-2024-23307 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-23307 Référence CVE CVE-2024-2357 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-2357 Référence CVE CVE-2024-23650 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-23650 Référence CVE CVE-2024-2398 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-2398 Référence CVE CVE-2024-24786 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-24786 Référence CVE CVE-2024-24806 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-24806 Référence CVE CVE-2024-25062 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-25062 Référence CVE CVE-2024-25629 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-25629 Référence CVE CVE-2024-25744 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-25744 Référence CVE CVE-2024-26458 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-26458 Référence CVE CVE-2024-26461 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CV

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2024-AVI-0646Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits IBM

VERecord?id=CVE-2024-0565 Référence CVE CVE-2024-1086 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-1086 Référence CVE CVE-2024-1394 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-1394 Référence CVE CVE-2024-21011 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-21011 Référence CVE CVE-2024-21085 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-21085 Référence CVE CVE-2024-21094 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-21094 Référence CVE CVE-2024-22329 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-22329 Référence CVE CVE-2024-23307 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-23307 Référence CVE CVE-2024-2357 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-2357 Référence CVE CVE-2024-23650 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-23650 Référence CVE CVE-2024-24783 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-24783 Référence CVE CVE-2024-24784 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-24784 Référence CVE CVE-2024-24785 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-24785 Référence CVE CVE-2024-24786 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-24786 Référence CVE CVE-2024-24787 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-24787 Référence CVE CVE-2024-24788 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-24788 Référence CVE CVE-2024-24806 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-24806 Référence CVE CVE-2024-25026 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=

Official advisory ↗
JVN iPedia · Japanese · JVNDB-2024-002456Moby Project の buildkit における例外的な状態のチェックに関する脆弱性

Moby Project の buildkit には、例外的な状態のチェックに関する脆弱性が存在します。

Official advisory ↗
03

Patch and workaround

Operational remediation based on structured source evidence.

Status
?Patch availability is based on structured fixed-version fields and authoritative update references. If no fix is verified, check the vendor advisory before making a change.
Patch available
Affected
buildkit: < 0.12.5
Fixed
An authoritative update reference is available, but the fixed version is not recorded in the structured CVE fields. Check the linked vendor advisory for the applicable release.
Action
Review the linked authoritative reference and apply the recorded fixed release appropriate to the affected product branch.
Workaround
No verified workaround is recorded. If business-safe, reduce exposure to the affected interface and allow only trusted sources until authoritative guidance is available.
04

Evidence and provenance

Published 31 Jan 2024 · Last source change 12 Nov 2024, 20:15 UTC · CWE-754 · Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions

CVE recordCVE.org · 5.1
CVSS sourceCNA
EPSS source
?The date BlackTree first stored a score for this CVE from the daily FIRST EPSS feed.
FIRST · tracked since 2026-08-14
European sourceENISA EUVD · EUVD-2024-0315
Product sourceCNA
Remediation sourceCVE/CNA references
CWE sourceCNA
NVD statusNVD modified after enrichment

Core structured fields are present and their contributing authorities are shown above.

Material change intelligence

What changed after publication

View recent updates ↗

No material field changes have been recorded since change tracking began. Routine source refreshes and cosmetic edits are intentionally excluded.

Material fields only · duplicate refreshes suppressed · history retained for the configured operational retention period
Technical terms and abbreviations used in this report
CVE
Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures: the public identifier for one disclosed vulnerability.
CVSS
Common Vulnerability Scoring System: a technical severity framework; it is not patching priority by itself.
EPSS
Exploit Prediction Scoring System: FIRST's estimate of the probability that exploitation activity will be observed in the next 30 days; it is a forecast, not confirmation.
CWE
Common Weakness Enumeration: the standard category describing the underlying software or hardware weakness.
CNA
CVE Numbering Authority: an organisation authorised to assign and publish CVE records.
CISA ADP
Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency Authorized Data Publisher: structured enrichment added to a CVE record.
NVD
National Vulnerability Database: NIST's enrichment service for CVE records.
CERT / CSIRT
A computer security incident response team that publishes warnings or coordinates incident response.
PoC
Proof of concept: public material that demonstrates or helps reproduce exploitation.
CSAF
Common Security Advisory Framework: a machine-readable format for security advisories.
LoTL
Living off the land: abuse of legitimate tools or system functions during an attack.
Free version - for non-commercial use only.CVE-2024-23650 · cve.blacktree.nl