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Full vulnerability report · 2025
CVE-2023-54219High confidence

Revert "IB/isert: Fix incorrect release of isert connection"

Linux · Linux

7.5HighCVSS 3.1
Recommended action
Patch only the product branches with a verified fix

High technical severity; prioritise exposed affected systems while verifying vendor guidance. Verified remediation exists for at least one product or source, but 9 structured product or package states remain unresolved. Apply remediation only to the exact product branch confirmed by its source.

Fix availability varies by product
R
Operational reassessment

Published severity in operational context

Open reassessment dashboard →
Published severityHighOperational priority:High, unchanged from published severity.unchanged

Evidence used

  • No CISA KEV confirmation is currently recorded.
  • The selected CVSS metric records a network-reachable, unauthenticated path with no user interaction.
  • EPSS is 0.69% for the current model date.

Compensating controls

  • Validate the affected product branch and deploy the verified fixed release.
  • Restrict the affected network interface to trusted sources where business-safe.
  • Monitor vendor guidance and exploitation sources for a material change.

Verification

  1. Confirm that the asset runs Linux Linux and falls inside the recorded affected range.
  2. Verify the installed build against the product-specific fixed version after deployment.
  3. Validate exposure, authentication requirements and compensating controls in the actual environment.
  4. Reopen this reassessment when CVSS, KEV, EPSS, exploit evidence or remediation changes.
Mitigation target: Within 30 daysRemediation target: Within 180 days

This automated reassessment organises public evidence. It does not know asset exposure, business impact or control effectiveness and does not replace CVSS or a human risk decision.

Cross-source reconciliation

Remediation availability differs by product scope

Verified remediation exists for at least one product or source, but 9 structured product or package states remain unresolved. Apply remediation only to the exact product branch confirmed by its source.

Distribution package intelligence

Release-specific package status

Debian, ubuntu findings are scoped to the named distribution, release and source package. An absent finding does not mean a package is unaffected.

13 package states
Package result overrides the generic status

BlackTree has verified remediation for at least one product or source, but the relevant distribution still reports no fixed package for 9 affected package states shown here. Treat those rows as affected with no fix until that distribution publishes a fixed version.

Repository candidate not checked

A published vendor fix does not prove that a matching update is enabled and installable on a particular asset. Confirm the local package candidate before scheduling remediation.

Distribution releaseSource packageVendor stateFixed versionEvidence
Debian trixietrixie · sourcelinuxVendor fix publishedDebian records a fixed source-package version for this release.6.5.3-1Debian Security Tracker ↗Source updated 6 Oct 2026
Debian bookwormbookworm · sourcelinuxVendor fix publishedDebian records a fixed source-package version for this release.6.1.55-1Debian Security Tracker ↗Source updated 6 Oct 2026
Debian forkyforky · sourcelinuxVendor fix publishedDebian records a fixed source-package version for this release.6.5.3-1Debian Security Tracker ↗Source updated 6 Oct 2026
Debian sidsid · sourcelinuxVendor fix publishedDebian records a fixed source-package version for this release.6.5.3-1Debian Security Tracker ↗Source updated 6 Oct 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archivelinux-azure-6.11Affected, no fix publishedCanonical OVAL identifies this running kernel flavour as affected and does not publish a fixed package version in this definition.Not published in this feedCanonical Ubuntu Security ↗Source updated 6 Oct 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archivelinux-gcp-6.11Affected, no fix publishedCanonical OVAL identifies this running kernel flavour as affected and does not publish a fixed package version in this definition.Not published in this feedCanonical Ubuntu Security ↗Source updated 6 Oct 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archivelinux-hwe-6.11Affected, no fix publishedCanonical OVAL identifies this running kernel flavour as affected and does not publish a fixed package version in this definition.Not published in this feedCanonical Ubuntu Security ↗Source updated 6 Oct 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archivelinux-lowlatency-hwe-6.11Affected, no fix publishedCanonical OVAL identifies this running kernel flavour as affected and does not publish a fixed package version in this definition.Not published in this feedCanonical Ubuntu Security ↗Source updated 6 Oct 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archivelinux-nvidia-6.11Affected, no fix publishedCanonical OVAL identifies this running kernel flavour as affected and does not publish a fixed package version in this definition.Not published in this feedCanonical Ubuntu Security ↗Source updated 6 Oct 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archivelinux-oem-6.11Affected, no fix publishedCanonical OVAL identifies this running kernel flavour as affected and does not publish a fixed package version in this definition.Not published in this feedCanonical Ubuntu Security ↗Source updated 6 Oct 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archivelinux-raspi-realtimeAffected, no fix publishedCanonical OVAL identifies this running kernel flavour as affected and does not publish a fixed package version in this definition.Not published in this feedCanonical Ubuntu Security ↗Source updated 6 Oct 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archivelinux-realtimeAffected, no fix publishedCanonical OVAL identifies this running kernel flavour as affected and does not publish a fixed package version in this definition.Not published in this feedCanonical Ubuntu Security ↗Source updated 6 Oct 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archivelinux-riscvAffected, no fix publishedCanonical OVAL identifies this running kernel flavour as affected and does not publish a fixed package version in this definition.Not published in this feedCanonical Ubuntu Security ↗Source updated 6 Oct 2026
Direct vendor intelligence

Authoritative vendor CSAF and VEX advisories

Structured product status and remediation from the issuing vendor. Product-state explanations are always visible; large lists can be searched or downloaded.

1 current
CVE-2023-54219 · CSAF 2.0 · revision 3 · finalRed Hat Product Securitykernel: Linux kernel: Denial of Service in iSER due to incorrect connection release
274 known not affected

The vendor explicitly states that these products are not affected by this CVE.

  • kernel as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
  • kernel-64k as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
  • kernel-64k-core as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
  • kernel-64k-debug as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
  • kernel-64k-debug-core as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
  • kernel-64k-debug-devel as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
  • kernel-64k-debug-devel-matched as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
  • kernel-64k-debug-modules as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
  • kernel-64k-debug-modules-core as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
  • kernel-64k-debug-modules-extra as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
  • kernel-64k-devel as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
  • kernel-64k-devel-matched as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
Summary
A flaw was found in the Linux kernel's iSER (iSCSI Extensions for RDMA) module. A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability due to an incorrect release of an iSER connection during device removal. This improper resource handling can lead to a kernel warning and a system crash, resulting in a Denial of Service (DoS).
Remediation
No remediation text is recorded.
Optional official sources

National CERT insights
?CERT means Computer Emergency Response Team; CSIRT is the closely related term Computer Security Incident Response Team.

Choose official national sources for this report. Each advisory shows its original language. Your selection is remembered on this device and included in shared links.

Official European source

ENISA European Vulnerability Database

Official EUVD identifiers, advisory evidence and known-exploited context. Missing fields are not treated as evidence of low risk.

1 current
ENISA EUVD identifier

EUVD-2023-60422

No EUVD known-exploited evidence

ENISA has published the identifier mapping but no EUVD description has been stored yet.

EUVD state
Present in the current official mapping
Known exploitation
Not present in the current ENISA EUVD known-exploited dataset. This is not proof of no exploitation.
ENISA score
Not supplied in the stored EUVD record
Advisory evidence
No linked advisory details stored yet
Recommended actionPatch only the product branches with a verified fix

High technical severity; prioritise exposed affected systems while verifying vendor guidance. Verified remediation exists for at least one product or source, but 9 structured product or package states remain unresolved. Apply remediation only to the exact product branch confirmed by its source.

Fix availability varies by product
01

What, why and how

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: Revert "IB/isert: Fix incorrect release of isert connection" Commit: 699826f4e30a ("IB/isert: Fix incorrect release of isert connection") is causing problems on OPA when DEVICE_REMOVAL is happening. ------------[ cut here ]------------ WARNING: CPU: 52 PID: 2117247 at drivers/infiniband/core/cq.c:359 ib_cq_pool_cleanup+0xac/0xb0 [ib_core] Modules linked in: nfsd nfs_acl target_core_user uio tcm_fc libfc scsi_transport_fc tcm_loop target_core_pscsi target_core_iblock target_core_file rpcsec_gss_krb5 auth_rpcgss nfsv4 dns_resolver nfs lockd grace fscache netfs rfkill rpcrdma rdma_ucm ib_srpt sunrpc ib_isert iscsi_target_mod target_core_mod opa_vnic ib_iser libiscsi ib_umad scsi_transport_iscsi rdma_cm ib_ipoib iw_cm ib_cm hfi1(-) rdmavt ib_uverbs intel_rapl_msr intel_rapl_common sb_edac ib_core x86_pkg_temp_thermal intel_powerclamp coretemp i2c_i801 mxm_wmi rapl iTCO_wdt ipmi_si iTCO_vendor_support mei_me ipmi_devintf mei intel_cstate ioatdma intel_uncore i2c_smbus joydev pcspkr lpc_ich ipmi_msghandler acpi_power_meter acpi_pad xfs libcrc32c sr_mod sd_mod cdrom t10_pi sg crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul crc32c_intel drm_kms_helper drm_shmem_helper ahci libahci ghash_clmulni_intel igb drm libata dca i2c_algo_bit wmi fuse CPU: 52 PID: 2117247 Comm: modprobe Not tainted 6.5.0-rc1+ #1 Hardware name: Intel Corporation S2600CWR/S2600CW, BIOS SE5C610.86B.01.01.0014.121820151719 12/18/2015 RIP: 0010:ib_cq_pool_cleanup+0xac/0xb0 [ib_core] Code: ff 48 8b 43 40 48 8d 7b 40 48 83 e8 40 4c 39 e7 75 b3 49 83 c4 10 4d 39 fc 75 94 5b 5d 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41 5f c3 cc cc cc cc <0f> 0b eb a1 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 0f 1f RSP: 0018:ffffc10bea13fc80 EFLAGS: 00010206 RAX: 000000000000010c RBX: ffff9bf5c7e66c00 RCX: 000000008020001d RDX: 000000008020001e RSI: fffff175221f9900 RDI: ffff9bf5c7e67640 RBP: ffff9bf5c7e67600 R08: ffff9bf5c7e64400 R09: 000000008020001d R10: 0000000040000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff9bee4b1e8a18 R13: dead000000000122 R14: dead000000000100 R15: ffff9bee4b1e8a38 FS: 00007ff1e6d38740(0000) GS:ffff9bfd9fb00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00005652044ecc68 CR3: 0000000889b5c005 CR4: 00000000001706e0 Call Trace: <TASK> ? __warn+0x80/0x130 ? ib_cq_pool_cleanup+0xac/0xb0 [ib_core] ? report_bug+0x195/0x1a0 ? handle_bug+0x3c/0x70 ? exc_invalid_op+0x14/0x70 ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x16/0x20 ? ib_cq_pool_cleanup+0xac/0xb0 [ib_core] disable_device+0x9d/0x160 [ib_core] __ib_unregister_device+0x42/0xb0 [ib_core] ib_unregister_device+0x22/0x30 [ib_core] rvt_unregister_device+0x20/0x90 [rdmavt] hfi1_unregister_ib_device+0x16/0xf0 [hfi1] remove_one+0x55/0x1a0 [hfi1] pci_device_remove+0x36/0xa0 device_release_driver_internal+0x193/0x200 driver_detach+0x44/0x90 bus_remove_driver+0x69/0xf0 pci_unregister_driver+0x2a/0xb0 hfi1_mod_cleanup+0xc/0x3c [hfi1] __do_sys_delete_module.constprop.0+0x17a/0x2f0 ? exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0xc4/0xd0 ? syscall_trace_enter.constprop.0+0x126/0x1a0 do_syscall_64+0x5c/0x90 ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x12/0x30 ? do_syscall_64+0x69/0x90 ? syscall_exit_work+0x103/0x130 ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x12/0x30 ? do_syscall_64+0x69/0x90 ? exc_page_fault+0x65/0x150 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8 RIP: 0033:0x7ff1e643f5ab Code: 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 75 a8 1b 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 90 f3 0f 1e fa b8 b0 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 45 a8 1b 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 RSP: 002b:00007ffec9103cc8 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000b0 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00005615267fdc50 RCX: 00007ff1e643f5ab RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000800 RDI: 00005615267fdcb8 RBP: 00005615267fdc50 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 00007ff1e659eac0 R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 00005615267fdcb8 R13: 00000000000 ---truncated---

What

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: Revert "IB/isert: Fix incorrect release of isert connection" Commit: 699826f4e30a ("IB/isert: Fix incorrect release of isert connection") is causing problems on OPA when DEVICE_REMOVAL is happening. ------------[ cut here ]------------ WARNING: CPU: 52 PID: 2117247 at drivers/infiniband/core/cq.c:359 ib_cq_pool_cleanup+0xac/0xb0 [ib_core] Modules linked in: nfsd nfs_acl target_core_user uio tcm_fc libfc scsi_transport_fc tcm_loop target_core_pscsi target_core_iblock target_core_file rpcsec_gss_krb5 auth_rpcgss nfsv4 dns_resolver nfs lockd grace fscache netfs rfkill rpcrdma rdma_ucm ib_srpt sunrpc ib_isert iscsi_target_mod target_core_mod opa_vnic ib_iser libiscsi ib_umad scsi_transport_iscsi rdma_cm ib_ipoib iw_cm ib_cm hfi1(-) rdmavt ib_uverbs intel_rapl_msr intel_rapl_common sb_edac ib_core x86_pkg_temp_thermal intel_powerclamp coretemp i2c_i801 mxm_wmi rapl iTCO_wdt ipmi_si iTCO_vendor_support mei_me ipmi_devintf mei intel_cstate ioatdma intel_uncore i2c_smbus joydev pcspkr lpc_ich ipmi_msghandler acpi_power_meter acpi_pad xfs libcrc32c sr_mod sd_mod cdrom t10_pi sg crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul crc32c_intel drm_kms_helper drm_shmem_helper ahci libahci ghash_clmulni_intel igb drm libata dca i2c_algo_bit wmi fuse CPU: 52 PID: 2117247 Comm: modprobe Not tainted 6.5.0-rc1+ #1 Hardware name: Intel Corporation S2600CWR/S2600CW, BIOS SE5C610.86B.01.01.0014.121820151719 12/18/2015 RIP: 0010:ib_cq_pool_cleanup+0xac/0xb0 [ib_core] Code: ff 48 8b 43 40 48 8d 7b 40 48 83 e8 40 4c 39 e7 75 b3 49 83 c4 10 4d 39 fc 75 94 5b 5d 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41 5f c3 cc cc cc cc <0f> 0b eb a1 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 0f 1f RSP: 0018:ffffc10bea13fc80 EFLAGS: 00010206 RAX: 000000000000010c RBX: ffff9bf5c7e66c00 RCX: 000000008020001d RDX: 000000008020001e RSI: fffff175221f9900 RDI: ffff9bf5c7e67640 RBP: ffff9bf5c7e67600 R08: ffff9bf5c7e64400 R09: 000000008020001d R10: 0000000040000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff9bee4b1e8a18 R13: dead000000000122 R14: dead000000000100 R15: ffff9bee4b1e8a38 FS: 00007ff1e6d38740(0000) GS:ffff9bfd9fb00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00005652044ecc68 CR3: 0000000889b5c005 CR4: 00000000001706e0 Call Trace: <TASK> ? __warn+0x80/0x130 ? ib_cq_pool_cleanup+0xac/0xb0 [ib_core] ? report_bug+0x195/0x1a0 ? handle_bug+0x3c/0x70 ? exc_invalid_op+0x14/0x70 ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x16/0x20 ? ib_cq_pool_cleanup+0xac/0xb0 [ib_core] disable_device+0x9d/0x160 [ib_core] __ib_unregister_device+0x42/0xb0 [ib_core] ib_unregister_device+0x22/0x30 [ib_core] rvt_unregister_device+0x20/0x90 [rdmavt] hfi1_unregister_ib_device+0x16/0xf0 [hfi1] remove_one+0x55/0x1a0 [hfi1] pci_device_remove+0x36/0xa0 device_release_driver_internal+0x193/0x200 driver_detach+0x44/0x90 bus_remove_driver+0x69/0xf0 pci_unregister_driver+0x2a/0xb0 hfi1_mod_cleanup+0xc/0x3c [hfi1] __do_sys_delete_module.constprop.0+0x17a/0x2f0 ? exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0xc4/0xd0 ? syscall_trace_enter.constprop.0+0x126/0x1a0 do_syscall_64+0x5c/0x90 ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x12/0x30 ? do_syscall_64+0x69/0x90 ? syscall_exit_work+0x103/0x130 ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x12/0x30 ? do_syscall_64+0x69/0x90 ? exc_page_fault+0x65/0x150 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8 RIP: 0033:0x7ff1e643f5ab Code: 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 75 a8 1b 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 90 f3 0f 1e fa b8 b0 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 45 a8 1b 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 RSP: 002b:00007ffec9103cc8 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000b0 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00005615267fdc50 RCX: 00007ff1e643f5ab RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000800 RDI: 00005615267fdcb8 RBP: 00005615267fdc50 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 00007ff1e659eac0 R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 00005615267fdcb8 R13: 00000000000 ---truncated---

Why

The current structured CVE record identifies a security weakness, but the root cause requires confirmation in the linked vendor material.

How

An attacker operating through a network path may attempt exploitation without authentication or user interaction. If successful, the issue may cause the confidentiality, integrity or availability impact described by the vendor.

What

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: Revert "IB/isert: Fix incorrect release of isert connection" Commit: 699826f4e30a ("IB/isert: Fix incorrect release of isert connection") is causing problems on OPA when DEVICE_REMOVAL is happening. ------------[ cut here ]------------ WARNING: CPU: 52 PID: 2117247 at drivers/infiniband/core/cq.c:359 ib_cq_pool_cleanup+0xac/0xb0 [ib_core] Modules linked in: nfsd nfs_acl target_core_user uio tcm_fc libfc scsi_transport_fc tcm_loop target_core_pscsi target_core_iblock target_core_file rpcsec_gss_krb5 auth_rpcgss nfsv4 dns_resolver nfs lockd grace fscache netfs rfkill rpcrdma rdma_ucm ib_srpt sunrpc ib_isert iscsi_target_mod target_core_mod opa_vnic ib_iser libiscsi ib_umad scsi_transport_iscsi rdma_cm ib_ipoib iw_cm ib_cm hfi1(-) rdmavt ib_uverbs intel_rapl_msr intel_rapl_common sb_edac ib_core x86_pkg_temp_thermal intel_powerclamp coretemp i2c_i801 mxm_wmi rapl iTCO_wdt ipmi_si iTCO_vendor_support mei_me ipmi_devintf mei intel_cstate ioatdma intel_uncore i2c_smbus joydev pcspkr lpc_ich ipmi_msghandler acpi_power_meter acpi_pad xfs libcrc32c sr_mod sd_mod cdrom t10_pi sg crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul crc32c_intel drm_kms_helper drm_shmem_helper ahci libahci ghash_clmulni_intel igb drm libata dca i2c_algo_bit wmi fuse CPU: 52 PID: 2117247 Comm: modprobe Not tainted 6.5.0-rc1+ #1 Hardware name: Intel Corporation S2600CWR/S2600CW, BIOS SE5C610.86B.01.01.0014.121820151719 12/18/2015 RIP: 0010:ib_cq_pool_cleanup+0xac/0xb0 [ib_core] Code: ff 48 8b 43 40 48 8d 7b 40 48 83 e8 40 4c 39 e7 75 b3 49 83 c4 10 4d 39 fc 75 94 5b 5d 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41 5f c3 cc cc cc cc <0f> 0b eb a1 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 0f 1f RSP: 0018:ffffc10bea13fc80 EFLAGS: 00010206 RAX: 000000000000010c RBX: ffff9bf5c7e66c00 RCX: 000000008020001d RDX: 000000008020001e RSI: fffff175221f9900 RDI: ffff9bf5c7e67640 RBP: ffff9bf5c7e67600 R08: ffff9bf5c7e64400 R09: 000000008020001d R10: 0000000040000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff9bee4b1e8a18 R13: dead000000000122 R14: dead000000000100 R15: ffff9bee4b1e8a38 FS: 00007ff1e6d38740(0000) GS:ffff9bfd9fb00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00005652044ecc68 CR3: 0000000889b5c005 CR4: 00000000001706e0 Call Trace: <TASK> ? __warn+0x80/0x130 ? ib_cq_pool_cleanup+0xac/0xb0 [ib_core] ? report_bug+0x195/0x1a0 ? handle_bug+0x3c/0x70 ? exc_invalid_op+0x14/0x70 ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x16/0x20 ? ib_cq_pool_cleanup+0xac/0xb0 [ib_core] disable_device+0x9d/0x160 [ib_core] __ib_unregister_device+0x42/0xb0 [ib_core] ib_unregister_device+0x22/0x30 [ib_core] rvt_unregister_device+0x20/0x90 [rdmavt] hfi1_unregister_ib_device+0x16/0xf0 [hfi1] remove_one+0x55/0x1a0 [hfi1] pci_device_remove+0x36/0xa0 device_release_driver_internal+0x193/0x200 driver_detach+0x44/0x90 bus_remove_driver+0x69/0xf0 pci_unregister_driver+0x2a/0xb0 hfi1_mod_cleanup+0xc/0x3c [hfi1] __do_sys_delete_module.constprop.0+0x17a/0x2f0 ? exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0xc4/0xd0 ? syscall_trace_enter.constprop.0+0x126/0x1a0 do_syscall_64+0x5c/0x90 ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x12/0x30 ? do_syscall_64+0x69/0x90 ? syscall_exit_work+0x103/0x130 ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x12/0x30 ? do_syscall_64+0x69/0x90 ? exc_page_fault+0x65/0x150 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8 RIP: 0033:0x7ff1e643f5ab Code: 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 75 a8 1b 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 90 f3 0f 1e fa b8 b0 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 45 a8 1b 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 RSP: 002b:00007ffec9103cc8 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000b0 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00005615267fdc50 RCX: 00007ff1e643f5ab RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000800 RDI: 00005615267fdcb8 RBP: 00005615267fdc50 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 00007ff1e659eac0 R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 00005615267fdcb8 R13: 00000000000 ---truncated---

Why

The current structured CVE record identifies a security weakness, but the root cause requires confirmation in the linked vendor material.

How

An attacker operating through a network path may attempt exploitation without authentication or user interaction. If successful, the issue may cause the confidentiality, integrity or availability impact described by the vendor.

02

Exploit reality and attack path

CVSS severity, EPSS forecast probability, public exploit material and CISA-confirmed exploitation are separate signals.

Observed exploitation
?Confirmed exploitation and public exploit material are separate signals. Attacks can occur without public proof-of-concept or exploit code.
No confirmed evidence

No CISA KEV match was present at the last successful refresh. This means no confirmation from that source, not proof of no exploitation.

Public PoC / exploit material
?Confirmed exploitation and public exploit material are separate signals. Attacks can occur without public proof-of-concept or exploit code.
None recorded

No exploit-tagged reference or CISA SSVC proof-of-concept state is currently recorded. Research may still exist outside the structured feeds.

Likely attack path
a network path → vulnerable operation → cause the confidentiality, integrity or availability impact described by the vendor
Attack surface
Network
Privileges required
None: unauthenticated exploitation is possible
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low: no specialised conditions are recorded
Security boundary
Unchanged: impact remains within the vulnerable component's security authority
Weakness
?CWE means Common Weakness Enumeration.
CWE not yet assigned
CVSS vector
?CVSS means Common Vulnerability Scoring System. The vector records the metric values used to calculate technical severity.
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Common Vulnerability Scoring System 3.1: the compact vector below is decoded into plain language.

AVNetworkAttack vector: The vulnerable component can be reached over a network.ACLowAttack complexity: No specialised conditions are required beyond attacker-controlled input.PRNonePrivileges required: The attacker does not need an account or existing privileges.UINoneUser interaction: No action by another user is required.SUnchangedScope: The security impact remains within the vulnerable component's authority.CNoneConfidentiality impact: No direct loss is represented by this metric.INoneIntegrity impact: No direct loss is represented by this metric.AHighAvailability impact: A successful attack can cause a major loss.
Post-exploitation / living off the land
No specific living-off-the-land technique is confirmed in the structured sources. Monitor normal administration tools for activity inconsistent with the affected service's baseline.
NetworkUnauthenticated
A

Official authority intelligence

Only matched European and national findings are included. Language selectors and unavailable sources are omitted.

BSI · German · WID-SEC-2025-2941Linux Kernel: Mehrere Schwachstellen ermöglichen Denial of Service

Ein Angreifer kann diese Schwachstellen ausnutzen, um nicht näher spezifizierte Angriffe durchzuführen, die möglicherweise zu Denial‑of‑Service, Speicherbeschädigung oder weiteren nicht definierten Auswirkungen führen.

Official advisory ↗
Cyber Security Agency of Singapore · English · CSA-SB-20251231Security Bulletin 31 Dec 2025

The Cyber Security Agency of Singapore included this CVE in its official Security Bulletin 31 Dec 2025, published on 31 December 2025. Open the linked bulletin for the product, severity and reference information published in that issue.

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2026-AVI-0369Multiples vulnérabilités dans le noyau Linux de SUSE

d?id=CVE-2023-54189 Référence CVE CVE-2023-54194 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-54194 Référence CVE CVE-2023-54201 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-54201 Référence CVE CVE-2023-54204 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-54204 Référence CVE CVE-2023-54207 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-54207 Référence CVE CVE-2023-54209 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-54209 Référence CVE CVE-2023-54210 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-54210 Référence CVE CVE-2023-54211 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-54211 Référence CVE CVE-2023-54215 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-54215 Référence CVE CVE-2023-54219 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-54219 Référence CVE CVE-2023-54220 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-54220 Référence CVE CVE-2023-54221 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-54221 Référence CVE CVE-2023-54223 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-54223 Référence CVE CVE-2023-54224 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-54224 Référence CVE CVE-2023-54225 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-54225 Référence CVE CVE-2023-54227 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-54227 Référence CVE CVE-2023-54229 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-54229 Référence CVE CVE-2023-54230 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2026-AVI-0247Multiples vulnérabilités dans le noyau Linux de SUSE

d?id=CVE-2023-54189 Référence CVE CVE-2023-54194 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-54194 Référence CVE CVE-2023-54201 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-54201 Référence CVE CVE-2023-54204 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-54204 Référence CVE CVE-2023-54207 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-54207 Référence CVE CVE-2023-54209 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-54209 Référence CVE CVE-2023-54210 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-54210 Référence CVE CVE-2023-54211 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-54211 Référence CVE CVE-2023-54215 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-54215 Référence CVE CVE-2023-54219 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-54219 Référence CVE CVE-2023-54220 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-54220 Référence CVE CVE-2023-54221 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-54221 Référence CVE CVE-2023-54223 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-54223 Référence CVE CVE-2023-54224 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-54224 Référence CVE CVE-2023-54225 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-54225 Référence CVE CVE-2023-54227 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-54227 Référence CVE CVE-2023-54229 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-54229 Référence CVE CVE-2023-54230 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2026-AVI-0225Multiples vulnérabilités dans le noyau Linux de SUSE

d?id=CVE-2023-54205 Référence CVE CVE-2023-54207 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-54207 Référence CVE CVE-2023-54208 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-54208 Référence CVE CVE-2023-54209 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-54209 Référence CVE CVE-2023-54210 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-54210 Référence CVE CVE-2023-54211 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-54211 Référence CVE CVE-2023-54213 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-54213 Référence CVE CVE-2023-54214 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-54214 Référence CVE CVE-2023-54215 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-54215 Référence CVE CVE-2023-54219 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-54219 Référence CVE CVE-2023-54220 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-54220 Référence CVE CVE-2023-54221 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-54221 Référence CVE CVE-2023-54223 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-54223 Référence CVE CVE-2023-54224 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-54224 Référence CVE CVE-2023-54225 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-54225 Référence CVE CVE-2023-54227 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-54227 Référence CVE CVE-2023-54229 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-54229 Référence CVE CVE-2023-54230 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2026-AVI-0170Multiples vulnérabilités dans le noyau Linux de SUSE

d?id=CVE-2023-54201 Référence CVE CVE-2023-54202 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-54202 Référence CVE CVE-2023-54205 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-54205 Référence CVE CVE-2023-54207 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-54207 Référence CVE CVE-2023-54208 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-54208 Référence CVE CVE-2023-54211 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-54211 Référence CVE CVE-2023-54213 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-54213 Référence CVE CVE-2023-54214 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-54214 Référence CVE CVE-2023-54218 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-54218 Référence CVE CVE-2023-54219 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-54219 Référence CVE CVE-2023-54230 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-54230 Référence CVE CVE-2023-54236 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-54236 Référence CVE CVE-2023-54242 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-54242 Référence CVE CVE-2023-54243 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-54243 Référence CVE CVE-2023-54244 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-54244 Référence CVE CVE-2023-54245 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-54245 Référence CVE CVE-2023-54252 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-54252 Référence CVE CVE-2023-54260 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2026-AVI-0108Multiples vulnérabilités dans le noyau Linux de SUSE

d?id=CVE-2023-54205 Référence CVE CVE-2023-54207 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-54207 Référence CVE CVE-2023-54208 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-54208 Référence CVE CVE-2023-54209 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-54209 Référence CVE CVE-2023-54210 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-54210 Référence CVE CVE-2023-54211 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-54211 Référence CVE CVE-2023-54213 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-54213 Référence CVE CVE-2023-54214 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-54214 Référence CVE CVE-2023-54215 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-54215 Référence CVE CVE-2023-54219 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-54219 Référence CVE CVE-2023-54220 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-54220 Référence CVE CVE-2023-54221 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-54221 Référence CVE CVE-2023-54223 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-54223 Référence CVE CVE-2023-54224 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-54224 Référence CVE CVE-2023-54225 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-54225 Référence CVE CVE-2023-54226 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-54226 Référence CVE CVE-2023-54227 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-54227 Référence CVE CVE-2023-54229 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=

Official advisory ↗
03

Patch and workaround

Operational remediation based on structured source evidence.

Status
?Patch availability is based on structured fixed-version fields and authoritative update references. If no fix is verified, check the vendor advisory before making a change.
Fix availability varies by product
Affected
Linux: ccf5a1b28e2b73952e8d23126fa1abc6ff99de55 < 77e90bd53019d4d4c9e25552b5efb06dfd8c3c82, fb4043077b51e577ecccb3233ecfb8764fcea393 < a277b736309f923d9baff0ef166d694d348a5b96, 6718478c18a4f4923d86b81dc7e51363e1a60b03 < 9b6296861a5a9d58aacd72c249a68b073c78bfb4, 3c97f2c9ec29ce2f61772f6120aabc852f57132e < aa950b9835f2d004b071fd220459edd3cd0a3603, 18512de74454fba6ebd06e579f4f1a3200a9e50d < 1bb42aca7a9611c1991a790834e2a65f3345c5e8, 277fbf63b34a377c800d25c7cfd8231ba19cffe2 < 3f39698e7e842abc9bd2bd97bf5eeda4543db758, 699826f4e30ab76a62c238c86fbef7e826639c8d < 4082b59705ee9e3912eaa9e15abda8e76039b681, 699826f4e30ab76a62c238c86fbef7e826639c8d < a3189341e2f609d48f730b18c8bbbf6783233477, 699826f4e30ab76a62c238c86fbef7e826639c8d < dfe261107c080709459c32695847eec96238852b, 2f884e6df67347301e51e6be5ad4b61cc8989114, 4.14.319 < 4.14.326, 4.19.287 < 4.19.295, 5.4.248 < 5.4.257, 5.10.185 < 5.10.195, 5.15.118 < 5.15.132, 6.1.35 < 6.1.53, 6.3.9 < 6.4, 6.4
Fixed
Linux: < 6.4, 4.14.326 ≤ 4.14.*, 4.19.295 ≤ 4.19.*, 5.4.257 ≤ 5.4.*, 5.10.195 ≤ 5.10.*, 5.15.132 ≤ 5.15.*, 6.1.53 ≤ 6.1.*, 6.4.16 ≤ 6.4.*, 6.5.3 ≤ 6.5.*, 6.6 ≤ *
Action
Use the product-specific evidence above. Patch only products with a verified fixed release, and keep every affected or under-investigation state without a matching fix in the remediation queue.
Workaround
No verified workaround is recorded. If business-safe, reduce exposure to the affected interface and allow only trusted sources until authoritative guidance is available.
04

Evidence and provenance

Published 30 Dec 2025 · Last source change 5 Aug 2026, 09:18 UTC · CWE not yet assigned

CVE recordCVE.org · 5.2
CVSS sourceCNA
EPSS source
?The date BlackTree first stored a score for this CVE from the daily FIRST EPSS feed.
FIRST · tracked since 2026-08-14
European sourceENISA EUVD · EUVD-2023-60422
Product sourceCNA
Remediation sourceCVE/CNA references
CWE sourceUnavailable
NVD statusNVD not scheduled

Missing structured fields: CWE classification. Missing data is not evidence of low risk; review the primary advisory.

Material change intelligence

What changed after publication

View recent updates ↗

No material field changes have been recorded since change tracking began. Routine source refreshes and cosmetic edits are intentionally excluded.

Material fields only · duplicate refreshes suppressed · history retained for the configured operational retention period
CVE published
Fixed release or patch reference recorded
ENISA EUVD · EUVD-2023-60422↗Vendor CSAF · Red Hat Product Security↗CVE authority or vendor reference↗Official CVE record (CNA and ADP data)↗NVD record↗
Technical terms and abbreviations used in this report
CVE
Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures: the public identifier for one disclosed vulnerability.
CVSS
Common Vulnerability Scoring System: a technical severity framework; it is not patching priority by itself.
EPSS
Exploit Prediction Scoring System: FIRST's estimate of the probability that exploitation activity will be observed in the next 30 days; it is a forecast, not confirmation.
CWE
Common Weakness Enumeration: the standard category describing the underlying software or hardware weakness.
CNA
CVE Numbering Authority: an organisation authorised to assign and publish CVE records.
CISA ADP
Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency Authorized Data Publisher: structured enrichment added to a CVE record.
NVD
National Vulnerability Database: NIST's enrichment service for CVE records.
CERT / CSIRT
A computer security incident response team that publishes warnings or coordinates incident response.
PoC
Proof of concept: public material that demonstrates or helps reproduce exploitation.
CSAF
Common Security Advisory Framework: a machine-readable format for security advisories.
LoTL
Living off the land: abuse of legitimate tools or system functions during an attack.
Free version - for non-commercial use only.CVE-2023-54219 · cve.blacktree.nl