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Full vulnerability report · 2025
CVE-2023-53995High confidence

net: ipv4: fix one memleak in __inet_del_ifa()

Linux · Linux

UnscoredAssess manually
Recommended action
Needs assessment

No CVSS base score is available from the CNA, CISA ADP or NIST. Absence of a score is not evidence of low risk; review the vendor advisory, affected exposure and exploit evidence.

Patch available
Distribution package intelligence

Ubuntu vendor package status

Canonical’s release and source-package findings are shown separately from local repository availability.

10 package states
Repository candidate not checked

A published vendor fix does not prove that a matching update is enabled and installable on a particular asset. Confirm the local package candidate before scheduling remediation.

Ubuntu releaseSource packageVendor stateFixed versionEvidence
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archivelinux-azure-6.11Affected, no fix publishedCanonical OVAL identifies this running kernel flavour as affected and does not publish a fixed package version in this definition.Not published in this feedCanonical record ↗Source updated 9 Sept 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archivelinux-azure-fdeAffected, no fix publishedCanonical OVAL identifies this running kernel flavour as affected and does not publish a fixed package version in this definition.Not published in this feedCanonical record ↗Source updated 9 Sept 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archivelinux-gcp-6.11Affected, no fix publishedCanonical OVAL identifies this running kernel flavour as affected and does not publish a fixed package version in this definition.Not published in this feedCanonical record ↗Source updated 9 Sept 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archivelinux-hwe-6.11Affected, no fix publishedCanonical OVAL identifies this running kernel flavour as affected and does not publish a fixed package version in this definition.Not published in this feedCanonical record ↗Source updated 9 Sept 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archivelinux-lowlatency-hwe-6.11Affected, no fix publishedCanonical OVAL identifies this running kernel flavour as affected and does not publish a fixed package version in this definition.Not published in this feedCanonical record ↗Source updated 9 Sept 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archivelinux-nvidia-6.11Affected, no fix publishedCanonical OVAL identifies this running kernel flavour as affected and does not publish a fixed package version in this definition.Not published in this feedCanonical record ↗Source updated 9 Sept 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archivelinux-oem-6.11Affected, no fix publishedCanonical OVAL identifies this running kernel flavour as affected and does not publish a fixed package version in this definition.Not published in this feedCanonical record ↗Source updated 9 Sept 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archivelinux-raspi-realtimeAffected, no fix publishedCanonical OVAL identifies this running kernel flavour as affected and does not publish a fixed package version in this definition.Not published in this feedCanonical record ↗Source updated 9 Sept 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archivelinux-realtimeAffected, no fix publishedCanonical OVAL identifies this running kernel flavour as affected and does not publish a fixed package version in this definition.Not published in this feedCanonical record ↗Source updated 9 Sept 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archivelinux-riscvAffected, no fix publishedCanonical OVAL identifies this running kernel flavour as affected and does not publish a fixed package version in this definition.Not published in this feedCanonical record ↗Source updated 9 Sept 2026
Optional official sources

National CERT insights
?CERT means Computer Emergency Response Team; CSIRT is the closely related term Computer Security Incident Response Team.

Select the national-authority views to include. The exact source language is shown on each matched advisory. Your choice is remembered on this device and encoded in the shareable URL.

Official European source

ENISA European Vulnerability Database

Official EUVD identifiers, advisory evidence and known-exploited context. Missing fields are not treated as evidence of low risk.

1 current
ENISA EUVD identifier

EUVD-2025-205164

No EUVD known-exploited evidence

ENISA has published the identifier mapping but no EUVD description has been stored yet.

EUVD state
Present in the current official mapping
Known exploitation
Not present in the current ENISA EUVD known-exploited dataset. This is not proof of no exploitation.
ENISA score
Not supplied in the stored EUVD record
Advisory evidence
No linked advisory details stored yet
Recommended actionNeeds assessment

No CVSS base score is available from the CNA, CISA ADP or NIST. Absence of a score is not evidence of low risk; review the vendor advisory, affected exposure and exploit evidence.

Patch available
01

What, why and how

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: ipv4: fix one memleak in __inet_del_ifa() I got the below warning when do fuzzing test: unregister_netdevice: waiting for bond0 to become free. Usage count = 2 It can be repoduced via: ip link add bond0 type bond sysctl -w net.ipv4.conf.bond0.promote_secondaries=1 ip addr add 4.117.174.103/0 scope 0x40 dev bond0 ip addr add 192.168.100.111/255.255.255.254 scope 0 dev bond0 ip addr add 0.0.0.4/0 scope 0x40 secondary dev bond0 ip addr del 4.117.174.103/0 scope 0x40 dev bond0 ip link delete bond0 type bond In this reproduction test case, an incorrect 'last_prim' is found in __inet_del_ifa(), as a result, the secondary address(0.0.0.4/0 scope 0x40) is lost. The memory of the secondary address is leaked and the reference of in_device and net_device is leaked. Fix this problem: Look for 'last_prim' starting at location of the deleted IP and inserting the promoted IP into the location of 'last_prim'.

What

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: ipv4: fix one memleak in __inet_del_ifa() I got the below warning when do fuzzing test: unregister_netdevice: waiting for bond0 to become free. Usage count = 2 It can be repoduced via: ip link add bond0 type bond sysctl -w net.ipv4.conf.bond0.promote_secondaries=1 ip addr add 4.117.174.103/0 scope 0x40 dev bond0 ip addr add 192.168.100.111/255.255.255.254 scope 0 dev bond0 ip addr add 0.0.0.4/0 scope 0x40 secondary dev bond0 ip addr del 4.117.174.103/0 scope 0x40 dev bond0 ip link delete bond0 type bond In this reproduction test case, an incorrect 'last_prim' is found in __inet_del_ifa(), as a result, the secondary address(0.0.0.4/0 scope 0x40) is lost. The memory of the secondary address is leaked and the reference of in_device and net_device is leaked. Fix this problem: Look for 'last_prim' starting at location of the deleted IP and inserting the promoted IP into the location of 'last_prim'.

Why

The current structured CVE record identifies a security weakness, but the root cause requires confirmation in the linked vendor material.

How

An attacker operating through the affected interface may attempt exploitation when the stated preconditions are met. If successful, the issue may cause the confidentiality, integrity or availability impact described by the vendor.

What

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: ipv4: fix one memleak in __inet_del_ifa() I got the below warning when do fuzzing test: unregister_netdevice: waiting for bond0 to become free. Usage count = 2 It can be repoduced via: ip link add bond0 type bond sysctl -w net.ipv4.conf.bond0.promote_secondaries=1 ip addr add 4.117.174.103/0 scope 0x40 dev bond0 ip addr add 192.168.100.111/255.255.255.254 scope 0 dev bond0 ip addr add 0.0.0.4/0 scope 0x40 secondary dev bond0 ip addr del 4.117.174.103/0 scope 0x40 dev bond0 ip link delete bond0 type bond In this reproduction test case, an incorrect 'last_prim' is found in __inet_del_ifa(), as a result, the secondary address(0.0.0.4/0 scope 0x40) is lost. The memory of the secondary address is leaked and the reference of in_device and net_device is leaked. Fix this problem: Look for 'last_prim' starting at location of the deleted IP and inserting the promoted IP into the location of 'last_prim'.

Why

The current structured CVE record identifies a security weakness, but the root cause requires confirmation in the linked vendor material.

How

An attacker operating through the affected interface may attempt exploitation when the stated preconditions are met. If successful, the issue may cause the confidentiality, integrity or availability impact described by the vendor.

02

Exploit reality and attack path

CVSS severity, EPSS forecast probability, public exploit material and CISA-confirmed exploitation are separate signals.

Observed exploitation
?Confirmed exploitation and public exploit material are separate signals. Attacks can occur without public proof-of-concept or exploit code.
No confirmed evidence

No CISA KEV match was present at the last successful refresh. This means no confirmation from that source, not proof of no exploitation.

Public PoC / exploit material
?Confirmed exploitation and public exploit material are separate signals. Attacks can occur without public proof-of-concept or exploit code.
None recorded

No exploit-tagged reference or CISA SSVC proof-of-concept state is currently recorded. Research may still exist outside the structured feeds.

Likely attack path
the affected interface → vulnerable operation → cause the confidentiality, integrity or availability impact described by the vendor
Attack surface
Unspecified
Privileges required
Not stated in the selected CVSS metric
User interaction
Not stated in the selected CVSS metric
Attack complexity
Not stated in the selected CVSS metric
Security boundary
Not stated in the selected CVSS metric
Weakness
?CWE means Common Weakness Enumeration.
CWE not yet assigned
CVSS vector
?CVSS means Common Vulnerability Scoring System. The vector records the metric values used to calculate technical severity.
Not available from the selected scoring authority.
Post-exploitation / living off the land
No specific living-off-the-land technique is confirmed in the structured sources. Monitor normal administration tools for activity inconsistent with the affected service's baseline.
A

Official authority intelligence

Only matched European and national findings are included. Language selectors and unavailable sources are omitted.

BSI · German · WID-SEC-W-2025-2920Linux Kernel: Mehrere Schwachstellen

Ein Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen im Linux-Kernel ausnutzen, um nicht näher spezifizierte Angriffe durchzuführen, die möglicherweise zu einer Denial-of-Service- Bedingung führen oder eine Speicherbeschädigung verursachen können.

Official advisory
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2026-AVI-1091Multiples vulnérabilités dans le noyau Linux de SUSE

6/suse-su-20263819-1 Bulletin de sécurité SUSE SUSE-SU-2026:3820-1 du 26 août 2026 https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2026/suse-su-20263820-1 Bulletin de sécurité SUSE SUSE-SU-2026:3821-1 du 26 août 2026 https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2026/suse-su-20263821-1 Bulletin de sécurité SUSE SUSE-SU-2026:3826-1 du 26 août 2026 https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2026/suse-su-20263826-1 Bulletin de sécurité SUSE SUSE-SU-2026:3829-1 du 26 août 2026 https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2026/suse-su-20263829-1 Référence CVE CVE-2023-2058 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-2058 Référence CVE CVE-2023-53995 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53995 Référence CVE CVE-2025-21845 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-21845 Référence CVE CVE-2025-38250 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-38250 Référence CVE CVE-2025-38469 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-38469 Référence CVE CVE-2025-40204 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-40204 Référence CVE CVE-2025-40213 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-40213 Référence CVE CVE-2025-54518 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-54518 Référence CVE CVE-2025-68223 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-68223 Référence CVE CVE-2025-68741 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=

Official advisory
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2026-AVI-1029Multiples vulnérabilités dans le noyau Linux de SUSE

ût 2026 https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2026/suse-su-20263595-1 Bulletin de sécurité SUSE SUSE-SU-2026:3602-1 du 12 août 2026 https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2026/suse-su-20263602-1 Bulletin de sécurité SUSE SUSE-SU-2026:3616-1 du 13 août 2026 https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2026/suse-su-20263616-1 Bulletin de sécurité SUSE SUSE-SU-2026:3617-1 du 13 août 2026 https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2026/suse-su-20263617-1 Référence CVE CVE-2022-4994 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-4994 Référence CVE CVE-2023-2058 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-2058 Référence CVE CVE-2023-53995 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53995 Référence CVE CVE-2024-38542 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-38542 Référence CVE CVE-2025-21710 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-21710 Référence CVE CVE-2025-21953 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-21953 Référence CVE CVE-2025-38250 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-38250 Référence CVE CVE-2025-54518 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-54518 Référence CVE CVE-2026-23240 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-23240 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31431 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31431 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31450 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=

Official advisory
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2026-AVI-0900Multiples vulnérabilités dans le noyau Linux de SUSE

illet 2026 https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2026/suse-su-20263065-1 Bulletin de sécurité SUSE SUSE-SU-2026:3066-1 du 15 juillet 2026 https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2026/suse-su-20263066-1 Bulletin de sécurité SUSE SUSE-SU-2026:3067-1 du 16 juillet 2026 https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2026/suse-su-20263067-1 Bulletin de sécurité SUSE SUSE-SU-2026:3075-1 du 16 juillet 2026 https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2026/suse-su-20263075-1 Bulletin de sécurité SUSE SUSE-SU-2026:3083-1 du 16 juillet 2026 https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2026/suse-su-20263083-1 Référence CVE CVE-2023-53995 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53995 Référence CVE CVE-2025-68324 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-68324 Référence CVE CVE-2025-71089 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-71089 Référence CVE CVE-2026-23255 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-23255 Référence CVE CVE-2026-23393 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-23393 Référence CVE CVE-2026-23451 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-23451 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31462 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31462 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31499 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31499 Référence CVE CVE-2026-31502 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=

Official advisory
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2026-AVI-0369Multiples vulnérabilités dans le noyau Linux de SUSE

d?id=CVE-2023-53858 Référence CVE CVE-2023-53860 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53860 Référence CVE CVE-2023-53861 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53861 Référence CVE CVE-2023-53863 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53863 Référence CVE CVE-2023-53864 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53864 Référence CVE CVE-2023-53865 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53865 Référence CVE CVE-2023-53989 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53989 Référence CVE CVE-2023-53992 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53992 Référence CVE CVE-2023-53994 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53994 Référence CVE CVE-2023-53995 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53995 Référence CVE CVE-2023-53996 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53996 Référence CVE CVE-2023-53997 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53997 Référence CVE CVE-2023-53998 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53998 Référence CVE CVE-2023-53999 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53999 Référence CVE CVE-2023-54000 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-54000 Référence CVE CVE-2023-54001 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-54001 Référence CVE CVE-2023-54005 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-54005 Référence CVE CVE-2023-54006 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=

Official advisory
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2026-AVI-0247Multiples vulnérabilités dans le noyau Linux de SUSE

d?id=CVE-2023-53858 Référence CVE CVE-2023-53860 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53860 Référence CVE CVE-2023-53861 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53861 Référence CVE CVE-2023-53863 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53863 Référence CVE CVE-2023-53864 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53864 Référence CVE CVE-2023-53865 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53865 Référence CVE CVE-2023-53989 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53989 Référence CVE CVE-2023-53992 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53992 Référence CVE CVE-2023-53994 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53994 Référence CVE CVE-2023-53995 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53995 Référence CVE CVE-2023-53996 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53996 Référence CVE CVE-2023-53997 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53997 Référence CVE CVE-2023-53998 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53998 Référence CVE CVE-2023-53999 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53999 Référence CVE CVE-2023-54000 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-54000 Référence CVE CVE-2023-54001 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-54001 Référence CVE CVE-2023-54005 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-54005 Référence CVE CVE-2023-54006 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=

Official advisory
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2026-AVI-0225Multiples vulnérabilités dans le noyau Linux de SUSE

d?id=CVE-2023-53863 Référence CVE CVE-2023-53864 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53864 Référence CVE CVE-2023-53865 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53865 Référence CVE CVE-2023-53866 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53866 Référence CVE CVE-2023-53989 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53989 Référence CVE CVE-2023-53990 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53990 Référence CVE CVE-2023-53991 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53991 Référence CVE CVE-2023-53992 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53992 Référence CVE CVE-2023-53994 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53994 Référence CVE CVE-2023-53995 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53995 Référence CVE CVE-2023-53996 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53996 Référence CVE CVE-2023-53997 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53997 Référence CVE CVE-2023-53998 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53998 Référence CVE CVE-2023-53999 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53999 Référence CVE CVE-2023-54000 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-54000 Référence CVE CVE-2023-54001 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-54001 Référence CVE CVE-2023-54003 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-54003 Référence CVE CVE-2023-54005 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=

Official advisory
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2026-AVI-0108Multiples vulnérabilités dans le noyau Linux de SUSE

d?id=CVE-2023-53863 Référence CVE CVE-2023-53864 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53864 Référence CVE CVE-2023-53865 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53865 Référence CVE CVE-2023-53866 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53866 Référence CVE CVE-2023-53989 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53989 Référence CVE CVE-2023-53990 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53990 Référence CVE CVE-2023-53991 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53991 Référence CVE CVE-2023-53992 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53992 Référence CVE CVE-2023-53994 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53994 Référence CVE CVE-2023-53995 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53995 Référence CVE CVE-2023-53996 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53996 Référence CVE CVE-2023-53997 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53997 Référence CVE CVE-2023-53998 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53998 Référence CVE CVE-2023-53999 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53999 Référence CVE CVE-2023-54000 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-54000 Référence CVE CVE-2023-54001 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-54001 Référence CVE CVE-2023-54003 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-54003 Référence CVE CVE-2023-54005 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=

Official advisory
03

Patch and workaround

Operational remediation based on structured source evidence.

Status
?Patch availability is based on structured fixed-version fields and authoritative update references. If no fix is verified, check the vendor advisory before making a change.
Patch available
Affected
0ff60a45678e67b2547256a636fd00c1667ce4fa < 5624f26a3574500ce23929cb2c9976a0dec9920a; 0ff60a45678e67b2547256a636fd00c1667ce4fa < 7c8ddcdab1b900bed69cad6beef477fff116289e; 0ff60a45678e67b2547256a636fd00c1667ce4fa < 2f1e86014d0cc084886c36a2d77bc620e2d42618; 0ff60a45678e67b2547256a636fd00c1667ce4fa < 980f8445479814509a3cd55a8eabaae1c9030a4c; 0ff60a45678e67b2547256a636fd00c1667ce4fa < 42652af5360d30b43b06057c193739e7dfb18f42; 0ff60a45678e67b2547256a636fd00c1667ce4fa < ac28b1ec6135649b5d78b028e47264cb3ebca5ea; 2.6.15
Fixed
< 2.6.15; 5.4.257 ≤ 5.4.*; 5.10.195 ≤ 5.10.*; 5.15.132 ≤ 5.15.*; 6.1.54 ≤ 6.1.*; 6.5.4 ≤ 6.5.*; 6.6 ≤ *
Action
Review the linked authoritative reference and apply the recorded fixed release appropriate to the affected product branch.
Workaround
No verified workaround is recorded. Limit untrusted access and use least privilege until authoritative guidance is available.
04

Evidence and provenance

Published 24 Dec 2025 · Last source change 11 May 2026, 19:53 UTC · CWE not yet assigned

CVE recordCVE.org · 5.2
CVSS sourceUnavailable
EPSS source
?The date BlackTree first stored a score for this CVE from the daily FIRST EPSS feed.
FIRST · tracked since 2026-08-14
European sourceENISA EUVD · EUVD-2025-205164
Product sourceCNA
Remediation sourceCVE/CNA references
CWE sourceUnavailable
NVD statusNVD not scheduled

Missing structured fields: CVSS base score, CWE classification. Missing data is not evidence of low risk; review the primary advisory.

Material change intelligence

What changed after publication

View recent updates →

No material field changes have been recorded since change tracking began. Routine source refreshes and cosmetic edits are intentionally excluded.

Material fields only · duplicate refreshes suppressed · history retained for the configured operational retention period
Technical terms and abbreviations used in this report
CVE
Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures: the public identifier for one disclosed vulnerability.
CVSS
Common Vulnerability Scoring System: a technical severity framework; it is not patching priority by itself.
EPSS
Exploit Prediction Scoring System: FIRST's estimate of the probability that exploitation activity will be observed in the next 30 days; it is a forecast, not confirmation.
CWE
Common Weakness Enumeration: the standard category describing the underlying software or hardware weakness.
CNA
CVE Numbering Authority: an organisation authorised to assign and publish CVE records.
CISA ADP
Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency Authorized Data Publisher: structured enrichment added to a CVE record.
NVD
National Vulnerability Database: NIST's enrichment service for CVE records.
CERT / CSIRT
A computer security incident response team that publishes warnings or coordinates incident response.
PoC
Proof of concept: public material that demonstrates or helps reproduce exploitation.
CSAF
Common Security Advisory Framework: a machine-readable format for security advisories.
LoTL
Living off the land: abuse of legitimate tools or system functions during an attack.
Free version - for non-commercial use only.CVE-2023-53995 · cve.blacktree.nl