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Full vulnerability report · 2023
CVE-2023-45866High confidence

n/a — Improper Authentication

n/a · n/a

6.3MediumCVSS 3.1
Recommended action
Scheduled

Medium technical severity with no CISA KEV confirmation; remediate through the normal risk-based patch cycle unless local exposure raises the priority.

Patch available
Distribution package intelligence

Ubuntu vendor package status

Canonical’s release and source-package findings are shown separately from local repository availability.

1 package state
Repository candidate not checked

A published vendor fix does not prove that a matching update is enabled and installable on a particular asset. Confirm the local package candidate before scheduling remediation.

Ubuntu releaseSource packageVendor stateFixed versionEvidence
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archivebluezVendor fix publishedCanonical reports that a fixed source package version has been published. Repository candidate availability is not checked by BlackTree.5.70-0ubuntu3Canonical record ↗Source updated 11 Sept 2026
Optional official sources

National CERT insights
?CERT means Computer Emergency Response Team; CSIRT is the closely related term Computer Security Incident Response Team.

Select the national-authority views to include. The exact source language is shown on each matched advisory. Your choice is remembered on this device and encoded in the shareable URL.

Official European source

ENISA European Vulnerability Database

Official EUVD identifiers, advisory evidence and known-exploited context. Missing fields are not treated as evidence of low risk.

1 current
ENISA EUVD identifier

EUVD-2023-50132

No EUVD known-exploited evidence

ENISA has published the identifier mapping but no EUVD description has been stored yet.

EUVD state
Present in the current official mapping
Known exploitation
Not present in the current ENISA EUVD known-exploited dataset. This is not proof of no exploitation.
ENISA score
Not supplied in the stored EUVD record
Advisory evidence
No linked advisory details stored yet
Recommended actionScheduled

Medium technical severity with no CISA KEV confirmation; remediate through the normal risk-based patch cycle unless local exposure raises the priority.

Patch available
01

What, why and how

Bluetooth HID Hosts in BlueZ may permit an unauthenticated Peripheral role HID Device to initiate and establish an encrypted connection, and accept HID keyboard reports, potentially permitting injection of HID messages when no user interaction has occurred in the Central role to authorize such access. An example affected package is bluez 5.64-0ubuntu1 in Ubuntu 22.04LTS. NOTE: in some cases, a CVE-2020-0556 mitigation would have already addressed this Bluetooth HID Hosts issue.

What

Bluetooth HID Hosts in BlueZ may permit an unauthenticated Peripheral role HID Device to initiate and establish an encrypted connection, and accept HID keyboard reports, potentially permitting injection of HID messages when no user interaction has occurred in the Central role to authorize such access. An example affected package is bluez 5.64-0ubuntu1 in Ubuntu 22.04LTS. NOTE: in some cases, a CVE-2020-0556 mitigation would have already addressed this Bluetooth HID Hosts issue.

Why

The affected component does not establish the requesting party's identity reliably before granting access.

How

An attacker operating through the affected interface may attempt exploitation without authentication or user interaction. If successful, the issue may cause the confidentiality, integrity or availability impact described by the vendor.

What

Bluetooth HID Hosts in BlueZ may permit an unauthenticated Peripheral role HID Device to initiate and establish an encrypted connection, and accept HID keyboard reports, potentially permitting injection of HID messages when no user interaction has occurred in the Central role to authorize such access. An example affected package is bluez 5.64-0ubuntu1 in Ubuntu 22.04LTS. NOTE: in some cases, a CVE-2020-0556 mitigation would have already addressed this Bluetooth HID Hosts issue.

Why

The affected component does not establish the requesting party's identity reliably before granting access.

How

An attacker operating through the affected interface may attempt exploitation without authentication or user interaction. If successful, the issue may cause the confidentiality, integrity or availability impact described by the vendor.

02

Exploit reality and attack path

CVSS severity, EPSS forecast probability, public exploit material and CISA-confirmed exploitation are separate signals.

Observed exploitation
?Confirmed exploitation and public exploit material are separate signals. Attacks can occur without public proof-of-concept or exploit code.
No confirmed evidence

No CISA KEV match was present at the last successful refresh. This means no confirmation from that source, not proof of no exploitation.

Public PoC / exploit material
?Confirmed exploitation and public exploit material are separate signals. Attacks can occur without public proof-of-concept or exploit code.
None recorded

No exploit-tagged reference or CISA SSVC proof-of-concept state is currently recorded. Research may still exist outside the structured feeds.

Likely attack path
the affected interface → Improper Authentication → cause the confidentiality, integrity or availability impact described by the vendor
Attack surface
Unspecified
Privileges required
None: unauthenticated exploitation is possible
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low: no specialised conditions are recorded
Security boundary
Unchanged: impact remains within the vulnerable component's security authority
Weakness
?CWE means Common Weakness Enumeration: a standard category for the underlying weakness.
CWE-287

CWE-287: Improper Authentication. When an actor claims to have a given identity, the product does not prove or insufficiently proves that the claim is correct.

CVSS vector
?CVSS means Common Vulnerability Scoring System. The vector records the metric values used to calculate technical severity.
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

Common Vulnerability Scoring System 3.1: the compact vector below is decoded into plain language.

AVAdjacentAttack vector: The attacker must be on an adjacent or logically close network.ACLowAttack complexity: No specialised conditions are required beyond attacker-controlled input.PRNonePrivileges required: The attacker does not need an account or existing privileges.UINoneUser interaction: No action by another user is required.SUnchangedScope: The security impact remains within the vulnerable component's authority.CLowConfidentiality impact: A successful attack can cause a limited loss.ILowIntegrity impact: A successful attack can cause a limited loss.ALowAvailability impact: A successful attack can cause a limited loss.
Post-exploitation / living off the land
No specific living-off-the-land technique is confirmed in the structured sources. Monitor normal administration tools for activity inconsistent with the affected service's baseline.
UnauthenticatedCWE-287
A

Official authority intelligence

Only matched European and national findings are included. Language selectors and unavailable sources are omitted.

BSI · German · WID-SEC-W-2023-3095Apple iOS und iPadOS: Mehrere Schwachstellen

Ein entfernter anonymer Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Apple iOS und Apple iPadOS ausnutzen, um beliebigen Code auszuführen, einen Denial-of-Service-Zustand zu verursachen, vertrauliche Informationen offenzulegen oder Sicherheitsmaßnahmen zu umgehen.

Official advisory
BSI · German · WID-SEC-W-2023-3094Apple macOS: Mehrere Schwachstellen

Ein entfernter anonymer Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Apple macOS ausnutzen, um beliebigen Code auszuführen, Sicherheitsmaßnahmen zu umgehen, einen Denial-of-Service-Zustand zu verursachen oder vertrauliche Informationen offenzulegen.

Official advisory
BSI · German · WID-SEC-W-2023-3086bluez: Schwachstelle ermöglicht Codeausführung

Ein Angreifer in Funk-Reichweite kann eine Schwachstelle in bluez ausnutzen, um beliebigen Programmcode auszuführen.

Official advisory
BSI · German · WID-SEC-W-2023-3057Google Android: Mehrere Schwachstellen

Ein entfernter Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Google Android ausnutzen, um seine Privilegien zu erhöhen, einen Denial-of-Service-Zustand zu verursachen oder vertrauliche Informationen offenzulegen.

Official advisory
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2025-AVI-0855Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits Juniper Networks

ecord?id=CVE-2023-39368 Référence CVE CVE-2023-4004 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-4004 Référence CVE CVE-2023-4147 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-4147 Référence CVE CVE-2023-43490 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-43490 Référence CVE CVE-2023-43785 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-43785 Référence CVE CVE-2023-43786 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-43786 Référence CVE CVE-2023-43787 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-43787 Référence CVE CVE-2023-44431 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-44431 Référence CVE CVE-2023-45733 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-45733 Référence CVE CVE-2023-45866 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-45866 Référence CVE CVE-2023-46103 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-46103 Référence CVE CVE-2023-47038 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-47038 Référence CVE CVE-2023-48161 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-48161 Référence CVE CVE-2023-4911 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-4911 Référence CVE CVE-2023-50229 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-50229 Référence CVE CVE-2023-50230 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-50230 Référence CVE CVE-2023-51580 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-51580 Référence CVE CVE-2023-51589 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CV

Official advisory
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2023-AVI-1013Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits Apple

d?id=CVE-2023-42916 Référence CVE CVE-2023-42917 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-42917 Référence CVE CVE-2023-42919 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-42919 Référence CVE CVE-2023-42922 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-42922 Référence CVE CVE-2023-42923 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-42923 Référence CVE CVE-2023-42924 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-42924 Référence CVE CVE-2023-42926 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-42926 Référence CVE CVE-2023-42927 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-42927 Référence CVE CVE-2023-42932 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-42932 Référence CVE CVE-2023-45866 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-45866 Référence CVE CVE-2023-5344 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-5344 Gestion détaillée du document le 12 décembre 2023 Version initiale Alertes Avis Bulletins d’actualités Mentions légales Conditions générales À propos Contact cyber.gouv.fr service-public.fr legifrance.gouv.fr info.gouv.fr france.fr info.gouv.fr/risques Premier Ministre / Secrétariat Général de la Défense et de la Sécurité Nationale / Agence nationale de la sécurité des systèmes d'information

Official advisory
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2023-AVI-0995Multiples vulnérabilités dans Google Android

ord?id=CVE-2023-41111 Référence CVE CVE-2023-4272 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-4272 Référence CVE CVE-2023-45773 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-45773 Référence CVE CVE-2023-45774 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-45774 Référence CVE CVE-2023-45775 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-45775 Référence CVE CVE-2023-45776 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-45776 Référence CVE CVE-2023-45777 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-45777 Référence CVE CVE-2023-45779 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-45779 Référence CVE CVE-2023-45781 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-45781 Référence CVE CVE-2023-45866 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-45866 Référence CVE CVE-2023-48397 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-48397 Référence CVE CVE-2023-48398 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-48398 Référence CVE CVE-2023-48399 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-48399 Référence CVE CVE-2023-48401 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-48401 Référence CVE CVE-2023-48402 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-48402 Référence CVE CVE-2023-48403 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-48403 Référence CVE CVE-2023-48404 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-48404 Référence CVE CVE-2023-48405 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=

Official advisory
03

Patch and workaround

Operational remediation based on structured source evidence.

Status
?Patch availability is based on structured fixed-version fields and authoritative update references. If no fix is verified, check the vendor advisory before making a change.
Patch available
Affected
n/a
Fixed
An authoritative update reference is available, but the fixed version is not recorded in the structured CVE fields. Check the linked vendor advisory for the applicable release.
Action
Review the linked authoritative reference and apply the recorded fixed release appropriate to the affected product branch.
Workaround
No verified workaround is recorded. Limit untrusted access and use least privilege until authoritative guidance is available.
04

Evidence and provenance

Published 8 Dec 2023 · Last source change 4 Nov 2025, 19:25 UTC · CWE-287 · Improper Authentication

CVE recordCVE.org · 5.2
CVSS sourceNIST NVD
EPSS source
?The date BlackTree first stored a score for this CVE from the daily FIRST EPSS feed.
FIRST · tracked since 2026-08-14
European sourceENISA EUVD · EUVD-2023-50132
Product sourceCNA
Remediation sourceCVE/CNA references
CWE sourceNIST NVD
NVD statusNVD modified after enrichment

Core structured fields are present and their contributing authorities are shown above.

Material change intelligence

What changed after publication

View recent updates →

No material field changes have been recorded since change tracking began. Routine source refreshes and cosmetic edits are intentionally excluded.

Material fields only · duplicate refreshes suppressed · history retained for the configured operational retention period
Technical terms and abbreviations used in this report
CVE
Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures: the public identifier for one disclosed vulnerability.
CVSS
Common Vulnerability Scoring System: a technical severity framework; it is not patching priority by itself.
EPSS
Exploit Prediction Scoring System: FIRST's estimate of the probability that exploitation activity will be observed in the next 30 days; it is a forecast, not confirmation.
CWE
Common Weakness Enumeration: the standard category describing the underlying software or hardware weakness.
CNA
CVE Numbering Authority: an organisation authorised to assign and publish CVE records.
CISA ADP
Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency Authorized Data Publisher: structured enrichment added to a CVE record.
NVD
National Vulnerability Database: NIST's enrichment service for CVE records.
CERT / CSIRT
A computer security incident response team that publishes warnings or coordinates incident response.
PoC
Proof of concept: public material that demonstrates or helps reproduce exploitation.
CSAF
Common Security Advisory Framework: a machine-readable format for security advisories.
LoTL
Living off the land: abuse of legitimate tools or system functions during an attack.
Free version - for non-commercial use only.CVE-2023-45866 · cve.blacktree.nl