Evidence used
- No CISA KEV confirmation is currently recorded.
- EPSS is 1.22% for the current model date.
BlackTreeCVE IntelligenceFull vulnerability report · 2023
CVE-2023-44483High confidence
Apache Santuario: Private Key disclosure in debug-log output
Apache Software Foundation · Apache Santuario
6.5MediumCVSS 3.1
Scheduled
Patch availableMedium technical severity with no CISA KEV confirmation; remediate through the normal risk-based patch cycle unless local exposure raises the priority.
R
Open reassessment dashboard →Operational reassessment
Published severity in operational context
Published severityMedium→Operational priority:Medium, unchanged from published severity.unchanged
Compensating controls
- Validate the affected product branch and deploy the verified fixed release.
- Restrict the affected network interface to trusted sources where business-safe.
- Monitor vendor guidance and exploitation sources for a material change.
Verification
- Confirm that the asset runs Apache Software Foundation Apache Santuario and falls inside the recorded affected range.
- Verify the installed build against the product-specific fixed version after deployment.
- Validate exposure, authentication requirements and compensating controls in the actual environment.
- Reopen this reassessment when CVSS, KEV, EPSS, exploit evidence or remediation changes.
Distribution package intelligence
5 package statesRelease-specific package status
Debian, ubuntu findings are scoped to the named distribution, release and source package. An absent finding does not mean a package is unaffected.
Repository candidate not checked
A published vendor fix does not prove that a matching update is enabled and installable on a particular asset. Confirm the local package candidate before scheduling remediation.
| Distribution release | Source package | Vendor state | Fixed version | Evidence |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Debian trixietrixie · source | libxml-security-java | Vendor fix publishedDebian records a fixed source-package version for this release. | 2.1.8-1.1~deb13u1 | Debian Security Tracker ↗Source updated 6 Oct 2026 |
| Debian bookwormbookworm · source | libxml-security-java | Vendor fix publishedDebian records a fixed source-package version for this release. | 2.1.7-3+deb12u1 | Debian Security Tracker ↗Source updated 6 Oct 2026 |
| Debian forkyforky · source | libxml-security-java | Vendor fix publishedDebian records a fixed source-package version for this release. | 2.1.8-1.1 | Debian Security Tracker ↗Source updated 6 Oct 2026 |
| Debian sidsid · source | libxml-security-java | Vendor fix publishedDebian records a fixed source-package version for this release. | 2.1.8-1.1 | Debian Security Tracker ↗Source updated 6 Oct 2026 |
| Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archive | libxml-security-java | Under evaluationCanonical reports that the package might be affected and still needs evaluation or fixing. | Not published in this feed | Canonical Ubuntu Security ↗Source updated 6 Oct 2026 |
Open-source package ranges6 source-attributed ranges
These OSV and GitHub advisory ranges apply only to the named package and ecosystem. A listed fixed version is not a universal product patch or proof that an update is installed.
| Ecosystem and package | Affected range | First fixed version | Evidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mavenorg.apache.santuario:xmlsec | ECOSYSTEM: introduced 2.3.0; fixed 2.3.4 | 2.3.4 | OSV record ↗aggregator derived · 10 Sep 2026 |
| Mavenorg.apache.santuario:xmlsec | ECOSYSTEM: introduced 0; fixed 2.2.6 | 2.2.6 | OSV record ↗aggregator derived · 10 Sep 2026 |
| Mavenorg.apache.santuario:xmlsec | ECOSYSTEM: introduced 3.0.0; fixed 3.0.3 | 3.0.3 | OSV record ↗aggregator derived · 10 Sep 2026 |
| mavenorg.apache.santuario:xmlsec | >= 2.3.0, < 2.3.4 | 2.3.4 | GitHub advisory ↗github reviewed aggregator · 4 Nov 2025 |
| mavenorg.apache.santuario:xmlsec | < 2.2.6 | 2.2.6 | GitHub advisory ↗github reviewed aggregator · 4 Nov 2025 |
| mavenorg.apache.santuario:xmlsec | >= 3.0.0, < 3.0.3 | 3.0.3 | GitHub advisory ↗github reviewed aggregator · 4 Nov 2025 |
Direct vendor intelligence
1 currentAuthoritative vendor CSAF and VEX advisories
Structured product status and remediation from the issuing vendor. Product-state explanations are always visible; large lists can be searched or downloaded.
CVE-2023-44483 · CSAF 2.0 · revision 3 · finalRed Hat Product Securitysantuario: Private Key disclosure in debug-log output
The vendor explicitly identifies these products as affected by this CVE.
- santuario as a component of Red Hat build of Apache Camel for Spring Boot 3
- santuario as a component of Red Hat Fuse 7
- santuario as a component of Red Hat Integration Camel K 1
- santuario as a component of Red Hat Integration Camel Quarkus 2
- santuario as a component of Red Hat JBoss Data Grid 7
- santuario as a component of Red Hat JBoss Data Virtualization 6
- santuario as a component of Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 6
- santuario as a component of Red Hat JBoss Fuse 6
- santuario as a component of Red Hat JBoss Fuse Service Works 6
- Summary
- All versions of Apache Santuario - XML Security for Java prior to 2.2.6, 2.3.4, and 3.0.3, when using the JSR 105 API, are vulnerable to an issue where a private key may be disclosed in log files when generating an XML Signature and logging with debug level is enabled. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 2.2.6, 2.3.4, or 3.0.3, which fixes this issue.
- Remediation
- Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata relevant to your system have been applied. For details on how to apply this update, refer to: https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
Medium technical severity with no CISA KEV confirmation; remediate through the normal risk-based patch cycle unless local exposure raises the priority.
Patch available01
What, why and how
All versions of Apache Santuario - XML Security for Java prior to 2.2.6, 2.3.4, and 3.0.3, when using the JSR 105 API, are vulnerable to an issue where a private key may be disclosed in log files when generating an XML Signature and logging with debug level is enabled. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 2.2.6, 2.3.4, or 3.0.3, which fixes this issue.
What
All versions of Apache Santuario - XML Security for Java prior to 2.2.6, 2.3.4, and 3.0.3, when using the JSR 105 API, are vulnerable to an issue where a private key may be disclosed in log files when generating an XML Signature and logging with debug level is enabled. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 2.2.6, 2.3.4, or 3.0.3, which fixes this issue.
Why
The product writes sensitive information to a log file.
How
An attacker operating through a network path may attempt exploitation with low privileges. If successful, the issue may cause the confidentiality, integrity or availability impact described by the vendor.
What
All versions of Apache Santuario - XML Security for Java prior to 2.2.6, 2.3.4, and 3.0.3, when using the JSR 105 API, are vulnerable to an issue where a private key may be disclosed in log files when generating an XML Signature and logging with debug level is enabled. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 2.2.6, 2.3.4, or 3.0.3, which fixes this issue.
Why
The product writes sensitive information to a log file.
How
An attacker operating through a network path may attempt exploitation with low privileges. If successful, the issue may cause the confidentiality, integrity or availability impact described by the vendor.
02
Exploit reality and attack path
CVSS severity, EPSS forecast probability, public exploit material and CISA-confirmed exploitation are separate signals.
Observed exploitation No confirmed evidence
?
Confirmed exploitation and public exploit material are separate signals. Attacks can occur without public proof-of-concept or exploit code.No CISA KEV match was present at the last successful refresh. This means no confirmation from that source, not proof of no exploitation.
Public PoC / exploit material None recorded
?
Confirmed exploitation and public exploit material are separate signals. Attacks can occur without public proof-of-concept or exploit code.No exploit-tagged reference or CISA SSVC proof-of-concept state is currently recorded. Research may still exist outside the structured feeds.
- Likely attack path
- a network path → Insertion of Sensitive Information into Log File → cause the confidentiality, integrity or availability impact described by the vendor
- Attack surface
- Network
- Privileges required
- Low: a basic authenticated account is required
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low: no specialised conditions are recorded
- Security boundary
- Unchanged: impact remains within the vulnerable component's security authority
- Weakness
?
CWE means Common Weakness Enumeration: a standard category for the underlying weakness. - CWE-532 ↗
CWE-532: Insertion of Sensitive Information into Log File. The product writes sensitive information to a log file.
- CVSS vector
?
CVSS means Common Vulnerability Scoring System. The vector records the metric values used to calculate technical severity. CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:NCommon Vulnerability Scoring System 3.1: the compact vector below is decoded into plain language.
AVNetworkAttack vector: The vulnerable component can be reached over a network.ACLowAttack complexity: No specialised conditions are required beyond attacker-controlled input.PRLowPrivileges required: The attacker needs basic user-level privileges.UINoneUser interaction: No action by another user is required.SUnchangedScope: The security impact remains within the vulnerable component's authority.CHighConfidentiality impact: A successful attack can cause a major loss.INoneIntegrity impact: No direct loss is represented by this metric.ANoneAvailability impact: No direct loss is represented by this metric.- Post-exploitation / living off the land
- No specific living-off-the-land technique is confirmed in the structured sources. Monitor normal administration tools for activity inconsistent with the affected service's baseline.
03
Patch and workaround
Operational remediation based on structured source evidence.
- Status
?
Patch availability is based on structured fixed-version fields and authoritative update references. If no fix is verified, check the vendor advisory before making a change. - Patch available
- Affected
- santuario as a component of Red Hat build of Apache Camel for Spring Boot 3
- santuario as a component of Red Hat Fuse 7
- santuario as a component of Red Hat Integration Camel K 1
- santuario as a component of Red Hat Integration Camel Quarkus 2
- santuario as a component of Red Hat JBoss Data Grid 7
- santuario as a component of Red Hat JBoss Data Virtualization 6
- santuario as a component of Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 6
- santuario as a component of Red Hat JBoss Fuse 6
- santuario as a component of Red Hat JBoss Fuse Service Works 6
- Fixed
- eap7-eclipse-jgit-0:5.13.2-1.SP1_redhat_00001.1.el7eap.noarch as a component of Red Hat JBoss EAP 7.4 for RHEL 7 Server
- eap7-eclipse-jgit-0:5.13.2-1.SP1_redhat_00001.1.el7eap.src as a component of Red Hat JBoss EAP 7.4 for RHEL 7 Server
- eap7-glassfish-jsf-0:2.3.14-7.SP08_redhat_00001.1.el7eap.noarch as a component of Red Hat JBoss EAP 7.4 for RHEL 7 Server
- eap7-glassfish-jsf-0:2.3.14-7.SP08_redhat_00001.1.el7eap.src as a component of Red Hat JBoss EAP 7.4 for RHEL 7 Server
- eap7-hibernate-0:5.3.33-2.Final_redhat_00001.1.el7eap.noarch as a component of Red Hat JBoss EAP 7.4 for RHEL 7 Server
- eap7-hibernate-0:5.3.33-2.Final_redhat_00001.1.el7eap.src as a component of Red Hat JBoss EAP 7.4 for RHEL 7 Server
- eap7-hibernate-core-0:5.3.33-2.Final_redhat_00001.1.el7eap.noarch as a component of Red Hat JBoss EAP 7.4 for RHEL 7 Server
- eap7-hibernate-entitymanager-0:5.3.33-2.Final_redhat_00001.1.el7eap.noarch as a component of Red Hat JBoss EAP 7.4 for RHEL 7 Server
- eap7-hibernate-envers-0:5.3.33-2.Final_redhat_00001.1.el7eap.noarch as a component of Red Hat JBoss EAP 7.4 for RHEL 7 Server
- eap7-hibernate-java8-0:5.3.33-2.Final_redhat_00001.1.el7eap.noarch as a component of Red Hat JBoss EAP 7.4 for RHEL 7 Server
- eap7-insights-java-client-0:1.1.1-1.redhat_00001.1.el7eap.noarch as a component of Red Hat JBoss EAP 7.4 for RHEL 7 Server
- eap7-insights-java-client-0:1.1.1-1.redhat_00001.1.el7eap.src as a component of Red Hat JBoss EAP 7.4 for RHEL 7 Server
- eap7-ironjacamar-0:1.5.16-1.Final_redhat_00001.1.el7eap.noarch as a component of Red Hat JBoss EAP 7.4 for RHEL 7 Server
- eap7-ironjacamar-0:1.5.16-1.Final_redhat_00001.1.el7eap.src as a component of Red Hat JBoss EAP 7.4 for RHEL 7 Server
- eap7-ironjacamar-common-api-0:1.5.16-1.Final_redhat_00001.1.el7eap.noarch as a component of Red Hat JBoss EAP 7.4 for RHEL 7 Server
- eap7-ironjacamar-common-impl-0:1.5.16-1.Final_redhat_00001.1.el7eap.noarch as a component of Red Hat JBoss EAP 7.4 for RHEL 7 Server
- eap7-ironjacamar-common-spi-0:1.5.16-1.Final_redhat_00001.1.el7eap.noarch as a component of Red Hat JBoss EAP 7.4 for RHEL 7 Server
- eap7-ironjacamar-core-api-0:1.5.16-1.Final_redhat_00001.1.el7eap.noarch as a component of Red Hat JBoss EAP 7.4 for RHEL 7 Server
- eap7-ironjacamar-core-impl-0:1.5.16-1.Final_redhat_00001.1.el7eap.noarch as a component of Red Hat JBoss EAP 7.4 for RHEL 7 Server
- eap7-ironjacamar-deployers-common-0:1.5.16-1.Final_redhat_00001.1.el7eap.noarch as a component of Red Hat JBoss EAP 7.4 for RHEL 7 Server
- eap7-ironjacamar-jdbc-0:1.5.16-1.Final_redhat_00001.1.el7eap.noarch as a component of Red Hat JBoss EAP 7.4 for RHEL 7 Server
- eap7-ironjacamar-validator-0:1.5.16-1.Final_redhat_00001.1.el7eap.noarch as a component of Red Hat JBoss EAP 7.4 for RHEL 7 Server
- eap7-jboss-cert-helper-0:1.1.1-1.redhat_00001.1.el7eap.src as a component of Red Hat JBoss EAP 7.4 for RHEL 7 Server
- eap7-jboss-cert-helper-0:1.1.1-1.redhat_00001.1.el7eap.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat JBoss EAP 7.4 for RHEL 7 Server
- eap7-jboss-cert-helper-debuginfo-0:1.1.1-1.redhat_00001.1.el7eap.x86_64 as a component of Red Hat JBoss EAP 7.4 for RHEL 7 Server
- eap7-jboss-msc-0:1.4.13-1.Final_redhat_00001.1.el7eap.noarch as a component of Red Hat JBoss EAP 7.4 for RHEL 7 Server
- eap7-jboss-msc-0:1.4.13-1.Final_redhat_00001.1.el7eap.src as a component of Red Hat JBoss EAP 7.4 for RHEL 7 Server
- eap7-jboss-server-migration-0:1.10.0-34.Final_redhat_00033.1.el7eap.noarch as a component of Red Hat JBoss EAP 7.4 for RHEL 7 Server
- eap7-jboss-server-migration-0:1.10.0-34.Final_redhat_00033.1.el7eap.src as a component of Red Hat JBoss EAP 7.4 for RHEL 7 Server
- eap7-jboss-server-migration-cli-0:1.10.0-34.Final_redhat_00033.1.el7eap.noarch as a component of Red Hat JBoss EAP 7.4 for RHEL 7 Server
- and 200 more
- Action
- Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata relevant to your system have been applied. For details on how to apply this update, refer to: https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
- Workaround
- No verified workaround is recorded. If business-safe, reduce exposure to the affected interface and allow only trusted sources until authoritative guidance is available.
04
Evidence and provenance
Published 20 Oct 2023 · Last source change 3 Nov 2025, 21:49 UTC · CWE-532 · Insertion of Sensitive Information into Log File
CVE recordCVE.org · 5.2
CVSS sourceNIST NVD
EPSS source FIRST · tracked since 2026-08-14
?
The date BlackTree first stored a score for this CVE from the daily FIRST EPSS feed.European sourceENISA EUVD · EUVD-2023-2836
Product sourceVendor CSAF · Red Hat Product Security
Remediation sourceVendor CSAF · Red Hat Product Security
CWE sourceCNA
NVD statusNVD modified after enrichment
Core structured fields are present and their contributing authorities are shown above.
Material change intelligence
View recent updates ↗What changed after publication
- Affected versionsThe structured affected or fixed version information changed.Red Hat Product Security ↗
- Before
- 2.2 < 2.2.6; 2.3 < 2.3.4; 3.0 < 3.0.3 · Fixed: No fixed version is explicitly recorded in the structured CVE data.
- After
- 2.2 < 2.2.6; 2.3 < 2.3.4; 3.0 < 3.0.3 · Fixed: Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata relevant to your system have been applied. For details on how to apply this update, refer to: https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
- Remediation statusRemediation status changed from Awaiting fix to Patch available.Red Hat Product Security ↗
- Before
- Awaiting fix
- After
- Patch available
CVE published
Fixed release recorded from official guidance
Technical terms and abbreviations used in this report
- CVE
- Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures: the public identifier for one disclosed vulnerability.
- CVSS
- Common Vulnerability Scoring System: a technical severity framework; it is not patching priority by itself.
- EPSS
- Exploit Prediction Scoring System: FIRST's estimate of the probability that exploitation activity will be observed in the next 30 days; it is a forecast, not confirmation.
- CWE
- Common Weakness Enumeration: the standard category describing the underlying software or hardware weakness.
- CNA
- CVE Numbering Authority: an organisation authorised to assign and publish CVE records.
- CISA ADP
- Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency Authorized Data Publisher: structured enrichment added to a CVE record.
- NVD
- National Vulnerability Database: NIST's enrichment service for CVE records.
- CERT / CSIRT
- A computer security incident response team that publishes warnings or coordinates incident response.
- PoC
- Proof of concept: public material that demonstrates or helps reproduce exploitation.
- CSAF
- Common Security Advisory Framework: a machine-readable format for security advisories.
- LoTL
- Living off the land: abuse of legitimate tools or system functions during an attack.