BlackTreeIndependent security intelligence

Full vulnerability report · 2023

CVE-2023-28155High confidence

The Request package through 2.88.1 for Node.js allows a bypass of SSRF mitigations via an attacker-controller server that does a cross-protocol redirect (HTTP to HTTPS, or HTTPS to HTTP)

n/a · n/a

6.1MediumCVSS 3.1

Recommended action

Within 7 days

Medium technical severity with public exploit material referenced by a structured source; prioritise exposed affected systems while verifying vendor guidance.

Patch available

Distribution package intelligence

Ubuntu vendor package status

Canonical’s release and source-package findings are shown separately from local repository availability.

1 package state

Repository candidate not checked

A published vendor fix does not prove that a matching update is enabled and installable on a particular asset. Confirm the local package candidate before scheduling remediation.

Ubuntu release	Source package	Vendor state	Fixed version	Evidence
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archive	`node-request`	Under evaluationCanonical reports that the package might be affected and still needs evaluation or fixing.	`Not published in this feed`	Canonical record ↗Source updated 9 Sept 2026

Direct vendor intelligence

Authoritative vendor CSAF and VEX advisories

Structured product status and remediation from the issuing vendor. Product-state explanations are always visible; large lists can be searched or downloaded.

1 current

CVE-2023-28155 · CSAF 2.0 · revision 3 · finalRed Hat Product Securityrequest: bypass of SSRF mitigations when following a cross-protocol redirect

12 known affected

The vendor explicitly identifies these products as affected by this CVE.

arrow.src as a component of Red Hat Ceph Storage 7
pybind.src as a component of Red Hat Ceph Storage 7
thrift as a component of Red Hat Ceph Storage 7
thrift.src as a component of Red Hat Ceph Storage 7
arrow.src as a component of Red Hat Ceph Storage 8
perl-thrift as a component of Red Hat Ceph Storage 8
python3-thrift as a component of Red Hat Ceph Storage 8
thrift as a component of Red Hat Ceph Storage 8
thrift-devel as a component of Red Hat Ceph Storage 8
thrift-glib as a component of Red Hat Ceph Storage 8
thrift-qt as a component of Red Hat Ceph Storage 8
thrift.src as a component of Red Hat Ceph Storage 8

Summary: The Request package through 2.88.1 for Node.js allows a bypass of SSRF mitigations via an attacker-controller server that does a cross-protocol redirect (HTTP to HTTPS, or HTTPS to HTTP).
Remediation: The container images provided by this update can be downloaded from the Red Hat container registry at registry.redhat.io using the "podman pull" command.

Official European source

ENISA European Vulnerability Database

Official EUVD identifiers, advisory evidence and known-exploited context. Missing fields are not treated as evidence of low risk.

1 current

ENISA EUVD identifier

EUVD-2023-1068

No EUVD known-exploited evidence

ENISA has published the identifier mapping but no EUVD description has been stored yet.

EUVD state: Present in the current official mapping
Known exploitation: Not present in the current ENISA EUVD known-exploited dataset. This is not proof of no exploitation.
ENISA score: Not supplied in the stored EUVD record
Advisory evidence: No linked advisory details stored yet

Recommended actionWithin 7 days

Medium technical severity with public exploit material referenced by a structured source; prioritise exposed affected systems while verifying vendor guidance.

Patch available

What, why and how

The Request package through 2.88.1 for Node.js allows a bypass of SSRF mitigations via an attacker-controller server that does a cross-protocol redirect (HTTP to HTTPS, or HTTPS to HTTP). NOTE: This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.

What

Why

The server follows an attacker-influenced destination, allowing requests to systems or services the attacker cannot reach directly.

How

An attacker operating through a network path may attempt exploitation without authentication after a user interaction. If successful, the issue may cause the confidentiality, integrity or availability impact described by the vendor.

What

Why

The server follows an attacker-influenced destination, allowing requests to systems or services the attacker cannot reach directly.

How

Exploit reality and attack path

CVSS severity, EPSS forecast probability, public exploit material and CISA-confirmed exploitation are separate signals.

Observed exploitation

Confirmed exploitation and public exploit material are separate signals. Attacks can occur without public proof-of-concept or exploit code.

No confirmed evidence

No CISA KEV match was present at the last successful refresh. This means no confirmation from that source, not proof of no exploitation.

Public PoC / exploit material

Confirmed exploitation and public exploit material are separate signals. Attacks can occur without public proof-of-concept or exploit code.

Reference recorded

A structured CVE source labels at least one public reference as exploit material. BlackTree has not independently validated that it is safe, reliable or weaponised.

Likely attack path: a network path → Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) → cause the confidentiality, integrity or availability impact described by the vendor
Attack surface: Network
Privileges required: None: unauthenticated exploitation is possible
User interaction: Required interaction required
Attack complexity: Low: no specialised conditions are recorded
Security boundary: Changed: exploitation can affect a different security authority
Weakness ? CWE means Common Weakness Enumeration: a standard category for the underlying weakness.: CWE-918 ↗
CWE-918: Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF). The web server receives a URL or similar request from an upstream component and retrieves the contents of this URL, but it does not sufficiently ensure that the request is being sent to the expected destination.
CVSS vector ? CVSS means Common Vulnerability Scoring System. The vector records the metric values used to calculate technical severity.: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Common Vulnerability Scoring System 3.1: the compact vector below is decoded into plain language.
AVNetworkAttack vector: The vulnerable component can be reached over a network.ACLowAttack complexity: No specialised conditions are required beyond attacker-controlled input.PRNonePrivileges required: The attacker does not need an account or existing privileges.UIRequiredUser interaction: Another user must perform an action for exploitation to succeed.SChangedScope: The attack can affect a component governed by a different security authority.CLowConfidentiality impact: A successful attack can cause a limited loss.ILowIntegrity impact: A successful attack can cause a limited loss.ANoneAvailability impact: No direct loss is represented by this metric.
Post-exploitation / living off the land: No specific living-off-the-land technique is confirmed in the structured sources. Monitor normal administration tools for activity inconsistent with the affected service's baseline.

NetworkUnauthenticatedCWE-918Public exploit reference

Official authority intelligence

Only matched European and national findings are included. Language selectors and unavailable sources are omitted.

ENISA EUVD · EUVD-2023-1068Official EUVD mapping

0 linked advisory records.

Official EUVD record

BSI · German · WID-SEC-W-2023-1800HCL BigFix: Mehrere Schwachstellen

Ein entfernter, anonymer Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in HCL BigFix WebUI ausnutzen, um seine Privilegien zu erweitern, Dateien zu manipulieren, Informationen offenzulegen, Sicherheitsvorkehrungen zu umgehen oder einen Denial of Service Zustand herbeizuführen.

Official advisory

CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2025-AVI-0170Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits IBM

ord?id=CVE-2022-37434 Référence CVE CVE-2022-48554 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-48554 Référence CVE CVE-2022-4904 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-4904 Référence CVE CVE-2023-23918 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-23918 Référence CVE CVE-2023-23919 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-23919 Référence CVE CVE-2023-23920 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-23920 Référence CVE CVE-2023-23936 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-23936 Référence CVE CVE-2023-24807 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-24807 Référence CVE CVE-2023-26136 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-26136 Référence CVE CVE-2023-28155 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-28155 Référence CVE CVE-2023-28523 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-28523 Référence CVE CVE-2023-28526 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-28526 Référence CVE CVE-2023-28527 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-28527 Référence CVE CVE-2023-31124 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-31124 Référence CVE CVE-2023-31130 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-31130 Référence CVE CVE-2023-31147 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-31147 Référence CVE CVE-2023-32067 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-32067 Référence CVE CVE-2023-35946 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=

Official advisory

CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2024-AVI-0350Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits IBM

ord?id=CVE-2022-31030 Référence CVE CVE-2022-42969 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-42969 Référence CVE CVE-2023-2253 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-2253 Référence CVE CVE-2023-25153 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-25153 Référence CVE CVE-2023-25173 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-25173 Référence CVE CVE-2023-25809 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-25809 Référence CVE CVE-2023-26136 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-26136 Référence CVE CVE-2023-26159 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-26159 Référence CVE CVE-2023-27561 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-27561 Référence CVE CVE-2023-28155 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-28155 Référence CVE CVE-2023-28642 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-28642 Référence CVE CVE-2023-28840 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-28840 Référence CVE CVE-2023-28841 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-28841 Référence CVE CVE-2023-28842 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-28842 Référence CVE CVE-2023-29827 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-29827 Référence CVE CVE-2023-39326 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-39326 Référence CVE CVE-2023-45283 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-45283 Référence CVE CVE-2023-45284 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=

Official advisory

CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2023-AVI-0484Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits IBM

d?id=CVE-2023-24537 Référence CVE CVE-2023-24538 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-24538 Référence CVE CVE-2023-24998 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-24998 Référence CVE CVE-2023-25577 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-25577 Référence CVE CVE-2023-25930 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-25930 Référence CVE CVE-2023-26021 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-26021 Référence CVE CVE-2023-26022 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-26022 Référence CVE CVE-2023-27555 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-27555 Référence CVE CVE-2023-27559 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-27559 Référence CVE CVE-2023-28155 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-28155 Référence CVE CVE-2023-28956 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-28956 Référence CVE CVE-2023-29255 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-29255 Référence CVE CVE-2023-29257 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-29257 Référence CVE CVE-2023-30861 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-30861 Gestion détaillée du document le 23 juin 2023 Version initiale Alertes Avis Bulletins d’actualités Mentions légales Conditions générales À propos Contact cyber.gouv.fr service-public.fr legifrance.gouv.fr info.gouv.fr france.fr info.gouv.fr/risques Premier Ministre / Secrétariat Général de la

Official advisory

Patch and workaround

Operational remediation based on structured source evidence.

Status ? Patch availability is based on structured fixed-version fields and authoritative update references. If no fix is verified, check the vendor advisory before making a change.: Patch available
Affected: arrow.src as a component of Red Hat Ceph Storage 7; pybind.src as a component of Red Hat Ceph Storage 7; thrift as a component of Red Hat Ceph Storage 7; thrift.src as a component of Red Hat Ceph Storage 7; arrow.src as a component of Red Hat Ceph Storage 8; perl-thrift as a component of Red Hat Ceph Storage 8; python3-thrift as a component of Red Hat Ceph Storage 8; thrift as a component of Red Hat Ceph Storage 8; thrift-devel as a component of Red Hat Ceph Storage 8; thrift-glib as a component of Red Hat Ceph Storage 8; thrift-qt as a component of Red Hat Ceph Storage 8; thrift.src as a component of Red Hat Ceph Storage 8
Fixed: registry.redhat.io/rhceph/rhceph-8-rhel9@sha256:070f43995aae0152eac7d228ae7d4d005eb57e06e14aef1b50d4db64341b826a_arm64 as a component of Red Hat Ceph Storage 8.1; registry.redhat.io/rhceph/rhceph-8-rhel9@sha256:6c084d7b7609111b8c28d22a7e69d2093607e9a648b7fb7259bcf5693ca35875_amd64 as a component of Red Hat Ceph Storage 8.1; registry.redhat.io/rhceph/rhceph-8-rhel9@sha256:b36874b30b49a770f223a34034ae128a1a02fe0dfdb16cea5432ed67a24728af_ppc64le as a component of Red Hat Ceph Storage 8.1; registry.redhat.io/rhceph/rhceph-8-rhel9@sha256:decb2f66e30c9500882c35f898e7da4e4d2ee31a7421b9dcab736350c7a5a771_s390x as a component of Red Hat Ceph Storage 8.1
Action: The container images provided by this update can be downloaded from the Red Hat container registry at registry.redhat.io using the "podman pull" command.
Workaround: No verified workaround is recorded. If business-safe, reduce exposure to the affected interface and allow only trusted sources until authoritative guidance is available.

Evidence and provenance

Published 16 Mar 2023 · Last source change 2 Aug 2024, 12:30 UTC · CWE-918 · Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)

CVE recordCVE.org · 5.1

CVSS sourceNIST NVD

EPSS source

The date BlackTree first stored a score for this CVE from the daily FIRST EPSS feed.

FIRST · tracked since 2026-08-14

European sourceENISA EUVD · EUVD-2023-1068

Product sourceVendor CSAF · Red Hat Product Security

Remediation sourceVendor CSAF · Red Hat Product Security

CWE sourceNIST NVD

NVD statusNVD modified after enrichment

Core structured fields are present and their contributing authorities are shown above.

Material change intelligence

What changed after publication

View recent updates →

No material field changes have been recorded since change tracking began. Routine source refreshes and cosmetic edits are intentionally excluded.

2023-03-16CVE published

2024-08-02Fixed release or patch reference recorded

ENISA EUVD · EUVD-2023-1068↗Vendor CSAF · Red Hat Product Security↗Public exploit reference↗Public exploit reference↗Patch or update reference↗Official CVE record (CNA and ADP data)↗NVD record↗

Technical terms and abbreviations used in this report

CVE: Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures: the public identifier for one disclosed vulnerability.
CVSS: Common Vulnerability Scoring System: a technical severity framework; it is not patching priority by itself.
EPSS: Exploit Prediction Scoring System: FIRST's estimate of the probability that exploitation activity will be observed in the next 30 days; it is a forecast, not confirmation.
CWE: Common Weakness Enumeration: the standard category describing the underlying software or hardware weakness.
CNA: CVE Numbering Authority: an organisation authorised to assign and publish CVE records.
CISA ADP: Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency Authorized Data Publisher: structured enrichment added to a CVE record.
NVD: National Vulnerability Database: NIST's enrichment service for CVE records.
CERT / CSIRT: A computer security incident response team that publishes warnings or coordinates incident response.
PoC: Proof of concept: public material that demonstrates or helps reproduce exploitation.
CSAF: Common Security Advisory Framework: a machine-readable format for security advisories.
LoTL: Living off the land: abuse of legitimate tools or system functions during an attack.

The Request package through 2.88.1 for Node.js allows a bypass of SSRF mitigations via an attacker-controller server that does a cross-protocol redirect (HTTP to HTTPS, or HTTPS to HTTP)

National CERT insights ?CERT means Computer Emergency Response Team; CSIRT is the closely related term Computer Security Incident Response Team.

EUVD-2023-1068

What, why and how

Exploit reality and attack path

Official authority intelligence

Patch and workaround

Evidence and provenance

National CERT insights
?
CERT means Computer Emergency Response Team; CSIRT is the closely related term Computer Security Incident Response Team.