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Full vulnerability report · 2023
CVE-2023-2007High confidence

The specific flaw exists within the DPT I2O Controller driver

n/a · Linux kernel's DPT I2O Controller driver

7.8HighCVSS 3.1
Recommended action
Within 7 days

High technical severity; prioritise exposed affected systems while verifying vendor guidance.

Patch available
Distribution package intelligence

Ubuntu vendor package status

Canonical’s release and source-package findings are shown separately from local repository availability.

1 package state
Repository candidate not checked

A published vendor fix does not prove that a matching update is enabled and installable on a particular asset. Confirm the local package candidate before scheduling remediation.

Ubuntu releaseSource packageVendor stateFixed versionEvidence
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archivelinux-raspi-realtimeAffected, no fix publishedCanonical OVAL identifies this running kernel flavour as affected and does not publish a fixed package version in this definition.Not published in this feedCanonical record ↗Source updated 11 Sept 2026
Optional official sources

National CERT insights
?CERT means Computer Emergency Response Team; CSIRT is the closely related term Computer Security Incident Response Team.

Select the national-authority views to include. The exact source language is shown on each matched advisory. Your choice is remembered on this device and encoded in the shareable URL.

Official European source

ENISA European Vulnerability Database

Official EUVD identifiers, advisory evidence and known-exploited context. Missing fields are not treated as evidence of low risk.

1 current
ENISA EUVD identifier

EUVD-2023-33537

No EUVD known-exploited evidence

ENISA has published the identifier mapping but no EUVD description has been stored yet.

EUVD state
Present in the current official mapping
Known exploitation
Not present in the current ENISA EUVD known-exploited dataset. This is not proof of no exploitation.
ENISA score
Not supplied in the stored EUVD record
Advisory evidence
No linked advisory details stored yet
Recommended actionWithin 7 days

High technical severity; prioritise exposed affected systems while verifying vendor guidance.

Patch available
01

What, why and how

The specific flaw exists within the DPT I2O Controller driver. The issue results from the lack of proper locking when performing operations on an object. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code in the context of the kernel.

What

The specific flaw exists within the DPT I2O Controller driver. The issue results from the lack of proper locking when performing operations on an object. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code in the context of the kernel.

Why

The product checks the state of a resource before using that resource, but the resource's state can change between the check and the use in a way that invalidates the results of the check.

How

An attacker operating through local access may attempt exploitation with low privileges. If successful, the issue may execute code or commands in the affected security context.

What

The specific flaw exists within the DPT I2O Controller driver. The issue results from the lack of proper locking when performing operations on an object. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code in the context of the kernel.

Why

The product checks the state of a resource before using that resource, but the resource's state can change between the check and the use in a way that invalidates the results of the check.

How

An attacker operating through local access may attempt exploitation with low privileges. If successful, the issue may execute code or commands in the affected security context.

02

Exploit reality and attack path

CVSS severity, EPSS forecast probability, public exploit material and CISA-confirmed exploitation are separate signals.

Observed exploitation
?Confirmed exploitation and public exploit material are separate signals. Attacks can occur without public proof-of-concept or exploit code.
No confirmed evidence

No CISA KEV match was present at the last successful refresh. This means no confirmation from that source, not proof of no exploitation.

Public PoC / exploit material
?Confirmed exploitation and public exploit material are separate signals. Attacks can occur without public proof-of-concept or exploit code.
None recorded

No exploit-tagged reference or CISA SSVC proof-of-concept state is currently recorded. Research may still exist outside the structured feeds.

Likely attack path
local access → Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition → execute code or commands in the affected security context
Attack surface
Local
Privileges required
Low: a basic authenticated account is required
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low: no specialised conditions are recorded
Security boundary
Unchanged: impact remains within the vulnerable component's security authority
Weakness
?CWE means Common Weakness Enumeration: a standard category for the underlying weakness.
CWE-367

CWE-367: Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition. The product checks the state of a resource before using that resource, but the resource's state can change between the check and the use in a way that invalidates the results of the check.

CVSS vector
?CVSS means Common Vulnerability Scoring System. The vector records the metric values used to calculate technical severity.
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Common Vulnerability Scoring System 3.1: the compact vector below is decoded into plain language.

AVLocalAttack vector: The attacker needs local access to the vulnerable system.ACLowAttack complexity: No specialised conditions are required beyond attacker-controlled input.PRLowPrivileges required: The attacker needs basic user-level privileges.UINoneUser interaction: No action by another user is required.SUnchangedScope: The security impact remains within the vulnerable component's authority.CHighConfidentiality impact: A successful attack can cause a major loss.IHighIntegrity impact: A successful attack can cause a major loss.AHighAvailability impact: A successful attack can cause a major loss.
Post-exploitation / living off the land
After compromise, an attacker may use built-in shells, scripting engines, scheduled tasks and native network utilities for discovery, persistence or movement. This is a plausible LoTL path, not evidence that it has occurred for every attack.
Remote code executionCWE-367
A

Official authority intelligence

Only matched European and national findings are included. Language selectors and unavailable sources are omitted.

BSI · German · WID-SEC-2023-0968Linux Kernel: Mehrere Schwachstellen

Ein lokaler Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen im Linux Kernel ausnutzen, um seine Privilegien zu erhöhen, beliebigen Programmcode auszuführen, Informationen offenzulegen oder einen Denial of Service Zustand herbeizuführen.

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2026-AVI-0326Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits VMware

.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-0030 Référence CVE CVE-2023-0160 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-0160 Référence CVE CVE-2023-0286 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-0286 Référence CVE CVE-2023-0464 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-0464 Référence CVE CVE-2023-0465 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-0465 Référence CVE CVE-2023-0466 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-0466 Référence CVE CVE-2023-1193 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-1193 Référence CVE CVE-2023-1255 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-1255 Référence CVE CVE-2023-1386 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-1386 Référence CVE CVE-2023-2007 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-2007 Référence CVE CVE-2023-23931 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-23931 Référence CVE CVE-2023-25951 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-25951 Référence CVE CVE-2023-26112 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-26112 Référence CVE CVE-2023-26242 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-26242 Référence CVE CVE-2023-26551 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-26551 Référence CVE CVE-2023-26552 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-26552 Référence CVE CVE-2023-26553 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-26553 Référence CVE CVE-2023-26554 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=C

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2026-AVI-0316Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits VMware

.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-0030 Référence CVE CVE-2023-0160 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-0160 Référence CVE CVE-2023-0286 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-0286 Référence CVE CVE-2023-0464 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-0464 Référence CVE CVE-2023-0465 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-0465 Référence CVE CVE-2023-0466 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-0466 Référence CVE CVE-2023-1193 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-1193 Référence CVE CVE-2023-1255 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-1255 Référence CVE CVE-2023-1386 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-1386 Référence CVE CVE-2023-2007 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-2007 Référence CVE CVE-2023-23931 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-23931 Référence CVE CVE-2023-25951 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-25951 Référence CVE CVE-2023-26112 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-26112 Référence CVE CVE-2023-26242 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-26242 Référence CVE CVE-2023-26551 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-26551 Référence CVE CVE-2023-26552 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-26552 Référence CVE CVE-2023-26553 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-26553 Référence CVE CVE-2023-26554 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=C

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2023-AVI-0874Multiples vulnérabilités dans le noyau Linux de DebianLTS

té des données. Solution Se référer au bulletin de sécurité de l'éditeur pour l'obtention des correctifs (cf. section Documentation). Documentation Bulletin de sécurité DebianLTS DLA-3623-1 du 19 octobre 2023 https://www.debian.org/lts/security/2023/dla-3623 Référence CVE CVE-2022-39189 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-39189 Référence CVE CVE-2022-4269 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-4269 Référence CVE CVE-2023-1206 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-1206 Référence CVE CVE-2023-1380 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-1380 Référence CVE CVE-2023-2002 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-2002 Référence CVE CVE-2023-2007 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-2007 Référence CVE CVE-2023-20588 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-20588 Référence CVE CVE-2023-2124 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-2124 Référence CVE CVE-2023-21255 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-21255 Référence CVE CVE-2023-21400 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-21400 Référence CVE CVE-2023-2269 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-2269 Référence CVE CVE-2023-2898 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-2898 Référence CVE CVE-2023-3090 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-3090 Référence CVE CVE-2023-31084 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2023-AVI-0841Multiples vulnérabilités dans le noyau Linux de SUSE

update/announcement/2023/suse-su-20234057-1/ Bulletin de sécurité SUSE SUSE-SU-2023:4058-1 du 12 octobre 2023 https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2023/suse-su-20234058-1/ Référence CVE CVE-2020-36766 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2020-36766 Référence CVE CVE-2023-0394 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-0394 Référence CVE CVE-2023-1077 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-1077 Référence CVE CVE-2023-1192 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-1192 Référence CVE CVE-2023-1206 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-1206 Référence CVE CVE-2023-1859 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-1859 Référence CVE CVE-2023-2007 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-2007 Référence CVE CVE-2023-20588 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-20588 Référence CVE CVE-2023-2177 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-2177 Référence CVE CVE-2023-23454 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-23454 Référence CVE CVE-2023-37453 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-37453 Référence CVE CVE-2023-3772 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-3772 Référence CVE CVE-2023-39192 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-39192 Référence CVE CVE-2023-39193 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-39193 Référence CVE CVE-2023-39194 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2023-AVI-0812Multiples vulnérabilités dans le noyau Linux de SUSE

SUSE SUSE-SU-2023:3971-1 du 04 octobre 2023 https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2023/suse-su-20233971-1/ Bulletin de sécurité SUSE SUSE-SU-2023:3988-1 du 05 octobre 2023 https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2023/suse-su-20233988-1/ Référence CVE CVE-2022-38457 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-38457 Référence CVE CVE-2022-40133 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-40133 Référence CVE CVE-2023-1192 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-1192 Référence CVE CVE-2023-1829 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-1829 Référence CVE CVE-2023-1859 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-1859 Référence CVE CVE-2023-2007 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-2007 Référence CVE CVE-2023-20588 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-20588 Référence CVE CVE-2023-2177 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-2177 Référence CVE CVE-2023-31248 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-31248 Référence CVE CVE-2023-34319 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-34319 Référence CVE CVE-2023-3609 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-3609 Référence CVE CVE-2023-3610 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-3610 Référence CVE CVE-2023-37453 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-37453 Référence CVE CVE-2023-3772 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2023-AVI-0789Multiples vulnérabilités dans le noyau Linux de SUSE

use.com/support/update/announcement/2023/suse-su-20233812-1/ Bulletin de sécurité SUSE SUSE-SU-2023:3838-1 du 27 septembre 2023 https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2023/suse-su-20233838-1/ Bulletin de sécurité SUSE SUSE-SU-2023:3844-1 du 27 septembre 2023 https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2023/suse-su-20233844-1/ Bulletin de sécurité SUSE SUSE-SU-2023:3846-1 du 28 septembre 2023 https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2023/suse-su-20233846-1/ Référence CVE CVE-2022-36402 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-36402 Référence CVE CVE-2023-1829 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-1829 Référence CVE CVE-2023-2007 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-2007 Référence CVE CVE-2023-20588 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-20588 Référence CVE CVE-2023-21400 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-21400 Référence CVE CVE-2023-31248 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-31248 Référence CVE CVE-2023-34319 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-34319 Référence CVE CVE-2023-3609 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-3609 Référence CVE CVE-2023-3772 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-3772 Référence CVE CVE-2023-3776 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-3776 Référence CVE CVE-2023-3812 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2023-AVI-0773Multiples vulnérabilités dans le noyau Linux de SUSE

rt/update/announcement/2023/suse-su-20233704-1/ Bulletin de sécurité SUSE SUSE-SU-2023:3704-2 du 20 septembre 2023 https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2023/suse-su-20233704-2/ Bulletin de sécurité SUSE SUSE-SU-2023:3705-1 du 19 septembre 2023 https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2023/suse-su-20233705-1/ Référence CVE CVE-2022-36402 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-36402 Référence CVE CVE-2022-38457 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-38457 Référence CVE CVE-2022-40133 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-40133 Référence CVE CVE-2023-1077 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-1077 Référence CVE CVE-2023-2007 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-2007 Référence CVE CVE-2023-20588 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-20588 Référence CVE CVE-2023-21400 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-21400 Référence CVE CVE-2023-2156 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-2156 Référence CVE CVE-2023-2176 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-2176 Référence CVE CVE-2023-3090 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-3090 Référence CVE CVE-2023-32233 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-32233 Référence CVE CVE-2023-34319 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-34319 Référence CVE CVE-2023-35001 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-202

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2023-AVI-0754Multiples vulnérabilités dans le noyau Linux de SUSE

rt/update/announcement/2023/suse-su-20233601-1/ Bulletin de sécurité SUSE SUSE-SU-2023:3603-1 du 15 septembre 2023 https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2023/suse-su-20233603-1/ Bulletin de sécurité SUSE SUSE-SU-2023:3607-1 du 15 septembre 2023 https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2023/suse-su-20233607-1/ Référence CVE CVE-2022-36402 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-36402 Référence CVE CVE-2022-38457 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-38457 Référence CVE CVE-2022-40133 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-40133 Référence CVE CVE-2023-1077 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-1077 Référence CVE CVE-2023-2007 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-2007 Référence CVE CVE-2023-20588 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-20588 Référence CVE CVE-2023-2156 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-2156 Référence CVE CVE-2023-2176 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-2176 Référence CVE CVE-2023-3090 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-3090 Référence CVE CVE-2023-32233 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-32233 Référence CVE CVE-2023-34319 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-34319 Référence CVE CVE-2023-35001 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-35001 Référence CVE CVE-2023-3567 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2023-AVI-0687Multiples vulnérabilités dans le noyau Linux de Debian

fidentialité des données. Solution Se référer au bulletin de sécurité de l'éditeur pour l'obtention des correctifs (cf. section Documentation). Documentation Bulletin de sécurité Debian DSA-5480-1 du 18 août 2023 https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5480 Référence CVE CVE-2022-39189 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-39189 Référence CVE CVE-2022-4269 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-4269 Référence CVE CVE-2023-1206 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-1206 Référence CVE CVE-2023-1380 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-1380 Référence CVE CVE-2023-2002 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-2002 Référence CVE CVE-2023-2007 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-2007 Référence CVE CVE-2023-20588 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-20588 Référence CVE CVE-2023-2124 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-2124 Référence CVE CVE-2023-21255 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-21255 Référence CVE CVE-2023-21400 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-21400 Référence CVE CVE-2023-2269 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-2269 Référence CVE CVE-2023-2898 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-2898 Référence CVE CVE-2023-3090 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-3090 Référence CVE CVE-2023-31084 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2023-AVI-0601Multiples vulnérabilités dans le noyau Linux de Debian

De multiples vulnérabilités ont été découvertes dans le noyau Linux de Debian. Certaines d'entre elles permettent à un attaquant de provoquer une élévation de privilèges, une atteinte à la confidentialité des données.

Official advisory ↗
03

Patch and workaround

Operational remediation based on structured source evidence.

Status
?Patch availability is based on structured fixed-version fields and authoritative update references. If no fix is verified, check the vendor advisory before making a change.
Patch available
Affected
Linux kernel's DPT I2O Controller driver: Fixed in kernel v6.0-rc1
Fixed
An authoritative update reference is available, but the fixed version is not recorded in the structured CVE fields. Check the linked vendor advisory for the applicable release.
Action
Review the linked authoritative reference and apply the recorded fixed release appropriate to the affected product branch.
Workaround
No verified workaround is recorded. Limit untrusted access and use least privilege until authoritative guidance is available.
04

Evidence and provenance

Published 24 Apr 2023 · Last source change 2 Aug 2024, 06:05 UTC · CWE-367 · Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition

CVE recordCVE.org · 5.1
CVSS sourceNIST NVD
EPSS source
?The date BlackTree first stored a score for this CVE from the daily FIRST EPSS feed.
FIRST · tracked since 2026-08-14
European sourceENISA EUVD · EUVD-2023-33537
Product sourceCNA
Remediation sourceCVE/CNA references
CWE sourceCNA
NVD statusNVD modified after enrichment

Core structured fields are present and their contributing authorities are shown above.

Material change intelligence

What changed after publication

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No material field changes have been recorded since change tracking began. Routine source refreshes and cosmetic edits are intentionally excluded.

Material fields only · duplicate refreshes suppressed · history retained for the configured operational retention period
Technical terms and abbreviations used in this report
CVE
Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures: the public identifier for one disclosed vulnerability.
CVSS
Common Vulnerability Scoring System: a technical severity framework; it is not patching priority by itself.
EPSS
Exploit Prediction Scoring System: FIRST's estimate of the probability that exploitation activity will be observed in the next 30 days; it is a forecast, not confirmation.
CWE
Common Weakness Enumeration: the standard category describing the underlying software or hardware weakness.
CNA
CVE Numbering Authority: an organisation authorised to assign and publish CVE records.
CISA ADP
Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency Authorized Data Publisher: structured enrichment added to a CVE record.
NVD
National Vulnerability Database: NIST's enrichment service for CVE records.
CERT / CSIRT
A computer security incident response team that publishes warnings or coordinates incident response.
PoC
Proof of concept: public material that demonstrates or helps reproduce exploitation.
CSAF
Common Security Advisory Framework: a machine-readable format for security advisories.
LoTL
Living off the land: abuse of legitimate tools or system functions during an attack.
Free version - for non-commercial use only.CVE-2023-2007 · cve.blacktree.nl