BlackTreeCVE Intelligence
← Back to the CVE catalogue
Full vulnerability report · 2023
CVE-2022-48303High confidence

GNU Tar through 1.34 has a one-byte out-of-bounds read that results in use of uninitialized memory for a conditional jump

n/a · n/a

5.5MediumCVSS 3.1
Recommended action
Within 7 days

Medium technical severity with public exploit material referenced by a structured source; prioritise exposed affected systems while verifying vendor guidance.

Patch available
Direct vendor intelligence

Authoritative vendor CSAF and VEX advisories

Structured product status and remediation from the issuing vendor. Product-state explanations are always visible; large lists can be searched or downloaded.

2 current
SSA-398330 · CSAF 2.0 · revision 18 · interimSiemens ProductCERTSSA-398330: Vulnerabilities in the additional GNU/Linux subsystem of the SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518(F)-4 PN/DP MFP >= V3.1.0 and < V3.1.5
5 known affected

The vendor explicitly identifies these products as affected by this CVE.

  • SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4AX00-1AB0)
  • SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4AX00-1AC0)
  • SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4FX00-1AB0)
  • SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4FX00-1AC0)
  • SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP (6AG1518-4AX00-4AC0)
Summary
GNU Tar through 1.34 has a one-byte out-of-bounds read that results in use of uninitialized memory for a conditional jump. Exploitation to change the flow of control has not been demonstrated. The issue occurs in from_header in list.c via a V7 archive in which mtime has approximately 11 whitespace characters.
Remediation
Update to V3.1.5 or later version
SSA-806742 · CSAF 2.0 · revision 1 · interimSiemens ProductCERTSSA-806742: Multiple Vulnerabilities in SCALANCE XCM-/XRM-300 before V2.4
11 known affected

The vendor explicitly identifies these products as affected by this CVE.

  • SCALANCE XCH328 (6GK5328-4TS01-2EC2)
  • SCALANCE XCM324 (6GK5324-8TS01-2AC2)
  • SCALANCE XCM328 (6GK5328-4TS01-2AC2)
  • SCALANCE XCM332 (6GK5332-0GA01-2AC2)
  • SCALANCE XRH334 (24 V DC, 8xFO, CC) (6GK5334-2TS01-2ER3)
  • SCALANCE XRM334 (230 V AC, 12xFO) (6GK5334-3TS01-3AR3)
  • SCALANCE XRM334 (230 V AC, 8xFO) (6GK5334-2TS01-3AR3)
  • SCALANCE XRM334 (24 V DC, 12xFO) (6GK5334-3TS01-2AR3)
  • SCALANCE XRM334 (24 V DC, 8xFO) (6GK5334-2TS01-2AR3)
  • SCALANCE XRM334 (2x230 V AC, 12xFO) (6GK5334-3TS01-4AR3)
  • SCALANCE XRM334 (2x230 V AC, 8xFO) (6GK5334-2TS01-4AR3)
Summary
GNU Tar through 1.34 has a one-byte out-of-bounds read that results in use of uninitialized memory for a conditional jump. Exploitation to change the flow of control has not been demonstrated. The issue occurs in from_header in list.c via a V7 archive in which mtime has approximately 11 whitespace characters.
Remediation
Update to V2.4 or later version
Optional official sources

National CERT insights
?CERT means Computer Emergency Response Team; CSIRT is the closely related term Computer Security Incident Response Team.

Select the national-authority views to include. The exact source language is shown on each matched advisory. Your choice is remembered on this device and encoded in the shareable URL.

Official European source

ENISA European Vulnerability Database

Official EUVD identifiers, advisory evidence and known-exploited context. Missing fields are not treated as evidence of low risk.

1 current
ENISA EUVD identifier

EUVD-2022-51003

No EUVD known-exploited evidence

ENISA has published the identifier mapping but no EUVD description has been stored yet.

EUVD state
Present in the current official mapping
Known exploitation
Not present in the current ENISA EUVD known-exploited dataset. This is not proof of no exploitation.
ENISA score
Not supplied in the stored EUVD record
Advisory evidence
No linked advisory details stored yet
Recommended actionWithin 7 days

Medium technical severity with public exploit material referenced by a structured source; prioritise exposed affected systems while verifying vendor guidance.

Patch available
01

What, why and how

GNU Tar through 1.34 has a one-byte out-of-bounds read that results in use of uninitialized memory for a conditional jump. Exploitation to change the flow of control has not been demonstrated. The issue occurs in from_header in list.c via a V7 archive in which mtime has approximately 11 whitespace characters.

What

GNU Tar through 1.34 has a one-byte out-of-bounds read that results in use of uninitialized memory for a conditional jump. Exploitation to change the flow of control has not been demonstrated. The issue occurs in from_header in list.c via a V7 archive in which mtime has approximately 11 whitespace characters.

Why

The product reads data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.

How

An attacker operating through local access may attempt exploitation without authentication after a user interaction. If successful, the issue may cause the confidentiality, integrity or availability impact described by the vendor.

What

GNU Tar through 1.34 has a one-byte out-of-bounds read that results in use of uninitialized memory for a conditional jump. Exploitation to change the flow of control has not been demonstrated. The issue occurs in from_header in list.c via a V7 archive in which mtime has approximately 11 whitespace characters.

Why

The product reads data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.

How

An attacker operating through local access may attempt exploitation without authentication after a user interaction. If successful, the issue may cause the confidentiality, integrity or availability impact described by the vendor.

02

Exploit reality and attack path

CVSS severity, EPSS forecast probability, public exploit material and CISA-confirmed exploitation are separate signals.

Observed exploitation
?Confirmed exploitation and public exploit material are separate signals. Attacks can occur without public proof-of-concept or exploit code.
No confirmed evidence

No CISA KEV match was present at the last successful refresh. This means no confirmation from that source, not proof of no exploitation.

Public PoC / exploit material
?Confirmed exploitation and public exploit material are separate signals. Attacks can occur without public proof-of-concept or exploit code.
Reference recorded

A structured CVE source labels at least one public reference as exploit material. BlackTree has not independently validated that it is safe, reliable or weaponised.

Likely attack path
local access → Out-of-bounds Read → cause the confidentiality, integrity or availability impact described by the vendor
Attack surface
Local
Privileges required
None: unauthenticated exploitation is possible
User interaction
Required interaction required
Attack complexity
Low: no specialised conditions are recorded
Security boundary
Unchanged: impact remains within the vulnerable component's security authority
Weakness
?CWE means Common Weakness Enumeration: a standard category for the underlying weakness.
CWE-125 ↗

CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read. The product reads data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.

CVSS vector
?CVSS means Common Vulnerability Scoring System. The vector records the metric values used to calculate technical severity.
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Common Vulnerability Scoring System 3.1: the compact vector below is decoded into plain language.

AVLocalAttack vector: The attacker needs local access to the vulnerable system.ACLowAttack complexity: No specialised conditions are required beyond attacker-controlled input.PRNonePrivileges required: The attacker does not need an account or existing privileges.UIRequiredUser interaction: Another user must perform an action for exploitation to succeed.SUnchangedScope: The security impact remains within the vulnerable component's authority.CNoneConfidentiality impact: No direct loss is represented by this metric.INoneIntegrity impact: No direct loss is represented by this metric.AHighAvailability impact: A successful attack can cause a major loss.
Post-exploitation / living off the land
The issue can support a local privilege or sandbox boundary transition; normal system utilities may then be available in the gained context.
UnauthenticatedCWE-125Public exploit reference
A

Official authority intelligence

Only matched European and national findings are included. Language selectors and unavailable sources are omitted.

BSI · German · WID-SEC-2024-1307Red Hat OpenShift Service Mesh Containers: Mehrere Schwachstellen

Ein Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Red Hat OpenShift Service Mesh Containers ausnutzen, um Dateien zu manipulieren, einen 'Denial of Service'-Zustand erzuegen, beliebigen Code auszuführen, vertrauliche Informationen offenzulegen oder weitere nicht spezifizierte Angriffe durchzuführen.

Official advisory ↗
BSI · German · WID-SEC-2023-2031Xerox FreeFlow Print Server: Mehrere Schwachstellen

Ein Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Xerox FreeFlow Print Server ausnutzen, um die Vertraulichkeit, Verfügbarkeit und Integrität des Systems zu gefährden.

Official advisory ↗
BSI · German · WID-SEC-2023-1542Red Hat OpenShift: Mehrere Schwachstellen

Ein entfernter, anonymer Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Red Hat OpenShift ausnutzen, um einen Denial of Service Zustand herbeizuführen, Informationen offenzulegen, Dateien zu manipulieren oder Sicherheitsvorkehrungen zu umgehen.

Official advisory ↗
BSI · German · WID-SEC-2023-2910Sophos Unified Threat Management (UTM) Software: Mehrere Schwachstellen

Ein entfernter, anonymer Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Sophos Unified Threat Management (UTM) Software ausnutzen, um einen Denial of Service Zustand herbeizuführen, Sicherheitsvorkehrungen zu umgehen, Informationen offenzulegen oder einen Cross-Site-Scripting-Angriff durchzuführen.

Official advisory ↗
BSI · German · WID-SEC-2023-0213GNU tar: Schwachstelle ermöglicht nicht spezifizierten Angriff

Ein entfernter, anonymer Angreifer kann eine Schwachstelle in GNU tar ausnutzen, um einen nicht näher spezifizierten Angriff durchzuführen.

Official advisory ↗
Cyber Security Agency of Singapore · English · CSA-SB-20230201Security Bulletin 01 Feb 2023

The Cyber Security Agency of Singapore included this CVE in its official Security Bulletin 01 Feb 2023, published on 1 February 2023. Open the linked bulletin for the product, severity and reference information published in that issue.

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2026-AVI-0218Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits VMware

d?id=CVE-2022-47011 Référence CVE CVE-2022-47629 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-47629 Référence CVE CVE-2022-47673 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-47673 Référence CVE CVE-2022-47695 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-47695 Référence CVE CVE-2022-47696 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-47696 Référence CVE CVE-2022-48063 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-48063 Référence CVE CVE-2022-48064 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-48064 Référence CVE CVE-2022-48065 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-48065 Référence CVE CVE-2022-48281 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-48281 Référence CVE CVE-2022-48303 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-48303 Référence CVE CVE-2022-48468 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-48468 Référence CVE CVE-2022-48554 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-48554 Référence CVE CVE-2022-49043 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-49043 Référence CVE CVE-2022-49063 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-49063 Référence CVE CVE-2022-49920 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-49920 Référence CVE CVE-2022-50247 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-50247 Référence CVE CVE-2022-50249 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-50249 Référence CVE CVE-2022-50250 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2025-AVI-0969Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits VMware

Record?id=CVE-2022-4415 Référence CVE CVE-2022-44267 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-44267 Référence CVE CVE-2022-4450 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-4450 Référence CVE CVE-2022-44638 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-44638 Référence CVE CVE-2022-45061 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-45061 Référence CVE CVE-2022-45873 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-45873 Référence CVE CVE-2022-4645 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-4645 Référence CVE CVE-2022-46908 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-46908 Référence CVE CVE-2022-48281 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-48281 Référence CVE CVE-2022-48303 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-48303 Référence CVE CVE-2022-48522 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-48522 Référence CVE CVE-2022-48554 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-48554 Référence CVE CVE-2022-48703 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-48703 Référence CVE CVE-2022-4899 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-4899 Référence CVE CVE-2022-49043 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-49043 Référence CVE CVE-2023-0215 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-0215 Référence CVE CVE-2023-0216 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-0216 Référence CVE CVE-2023-0217 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-202

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2025-AVI-0756Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits VMware

ecord?id=CVE-2022-40303 Référence CVE CVE-2022-40304 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-40304 Référence CVE CVE-2022-42010 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-42010 Référence CVE CVE-2022-42011 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-42011 Référence CVE CVE-2022-42012 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-42012 Référence CVE CVE-2022-4415 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-4415 Référence CVE CVE-2022-4450 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-4450 Référence CVE CVE-2022-44638 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-44638 Référence CVE CVE-2022-46908 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-46908 Référence CVE CVE-2022-48303 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-48303 Référence CVE CVE-2022-48522 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-48522 Référence CVE CVE-2022-48893 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-48893 Référence CVE CVE-2022-4899 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-4899 Référence CVE CVE-2022-49043 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-49043 Référence CVE CVE-2022-49063 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-49063 Référence CVE CVE-2022-49168 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-49168 Référence CVE CVE-2022-49535 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-49535 Référence CVE CVE-2022-49636 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CV

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2024-AVI-0119Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits Siemens

Record?id=CVE-2022-4450 Référence CVE CVE-2022-45061 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-45061 Référence CVE CVE-2022-45142 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-45142 Référence CVE CVE-2022-45919 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-45919 Référence CVE CVE-2022-46392 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-46392 Référence CVE CVE-2022-46393 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-46393 Référence CVE CVE-2022-4743 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-4743 Référence CVE CVE-2022-4744 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-4744 Référence CVE CVE-2022-47629 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-47629 Référence CVE CVE-2022-48303 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-48303 Référence CVE CVE-2022-48434 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-48434 Référence CVE CVE-2022-4900 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-4900 Référence CVE CVE-2022-4904 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-4904 Référence CVE CVE-2023-0160 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-0160 Référence CVE CVE-2023-0215 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-0215 Référence CVE CVE-2023-0216 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-0216 Référence CVE CVE-2023-0217 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-0217 Référence CVE CVE-2023-0286 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-0286

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2023-AVI-1015Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits Siemens

ord?id=CVE-2022-43680 Référence CVE CVE-2022-4450 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-4450 Référence CVE CVE-2022-45061 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-45061 Référence CVE CVE-2022-45873 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-45873 Référence CVE CVE-2022-46141 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-46141 Référence CVE CVE-2022-46143 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-46143 Référence CVE CVE-2022-46908 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-46908 Référence CVE CVE-2022-47374 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-47374 Référence CVE CVE-2022-47375 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-47375 Référence CVE CVE-2022-48303 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-48303 Référence CVE CVE-2022-48522 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-48522 Référence CVE CVE-2022-48560 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-48560 Référence CVE CVE-2023-0215 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-0215 Référence CVE CVE-2023-0286 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-0286 Référence CVE CVE-2023-0361 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-0361 Référence CVE CVE-2023-0464 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-0464 Référence CVE CVE-2023-0465 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-0465 Référence CVE CVE-2023-0466 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-04

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2023-AVI-0976Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits IBM

d?id=CVE-2022-40151 Référence CVE CVE-2022-40152 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-40152 Référence CVE CVE-2022-40153 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-40153 Référence CVE CVE-2022-40154 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-40154 Référence CVE CVE-2022-40155 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-40155 Référence CVE CVE-2022-40156 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-40156 Référence CVE CVE-2022-41854 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-41854 Référence CVE CVE-2022-41966 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-41966 Référence CVE CVE-2022-45061 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-45061 Référence CVE CVE-2022-48303 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-48303 Référence CVE CVE-2023-1255 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-1255 Référence CVE CVE-2023-24998 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-24998 Référence CVE CVE-2023-26279 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-26279 Référence CVE CVE-2023-32001 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-32001 Référence CVE CVE-2023-34104 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-34104 Référence CVE CVE-2023-36478 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-36478 Référence CVE CVE-2023-38039 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-38039 Référence CVE CVE-2023-41080 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CV

Official advisory ↗
JVN iPedia · Japanese · JVNDB-2022-012129GNU Tar における境界外読み取りに関する脆弱性

GNU Tar には、境界外読み取りに関する脆弱性が存在します。

Official advisory ↗
03

Patch and workaround

Operational remediation based on structured source evidence.

Status
?Patch availability is based on structured fixed-version fields and authoritative update references. If no fix is verified, check the vendor advisory before making a change.
Patch available
Affected
Fixed
An authoritative update reference is available, but the fixed version is not recorded in the structured CVE fields. Check the linked vendor advisory for the applicable release.
Action
Update to V3.1.5 or later version
Workaround
No verified workaround is recorded. Limit untrusted access and use least privilege until authoritative guidance is available.
04

Evidence and provenance

Published 30 Jan 2023 · Last source change 27 Mar 2025, 20:35 UTC · CWE-125 · Out-of-bounds Read

CVE recordCVE.org · 5.1
CVSS sourceNIST NVD
EPSS source
?The date BlackTree first stored a score for this CVE from the daily FIRST EPSS feed.
FIRST · tracked since 2026-08-14
European sourceENISA EUVD · EUVD-2022-51003
Product sourceVendor CSAF · Siemens ProductCERT
Remediation sourceVendor CSAF · Siemens ProductCERT
CWE sourceCISA ADP
NVD statusNVD modified after enrichment

Core structured fields are present and their contributing authorities are shown above.

Material change intelligence

What changed after publication

View recent updates ↗

No material field changes have been recorded since change tracking began. Routine source refreshes and cosmetic edits are intentionally excluded.

Material fields only · duplicate refreshes suppressed · history retained for the configured operational retention period
CVE published
Fixed release or patch reference recorded
ENISA EUVD · EUVD-2022-51003↗Vendor CSAF · Siemens ProductCERT↗CISA Vulnrichment SSVC evidence↗Public exploit reference↗Patch or update reference↗Official CVE record (CNA and ADP data)↗NVD record↗
Technical terms and abbreviations used in this report
CVE
Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures: the public identifier for one disclosed vulnerability.
CVSS
Common Vulnerability Scoring System: a technical severity framework; it is not patching priority by itself.
EPSS
Exploit Prediction Scoring System: FIRST's estimate of the probability that exploitation activity will be observed in the next 30 days; it is a forecast, not confirmation.
CWE
Common Weakness Enumeration: the standard category describing the underlying software or hardware weakness.
CNA
CVE Numbering Authority: an organisation authorised to assign and publish CVE records.
CISA ADP
Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency Authorized Data Publisher: structured enrichment added to a CVE record.
NVD
National Vulnerability Database: NIST's enrichment service for CVE records.
CERT / CSIRT
A computer security incident response team that publishes warnings or coordinates incident response.
PoC
Proof of concept: public material that demonstrates or helps reproduce exploitation.
CSAF
Common Security Advisory Framework: a machine-readable format for security advisories.
LoTL
Living off the land: abuse of legitimate tools or system functions during an attack.
Free version - for non-commercial use only.CVE-2022-48303 · cve.blacktree.nl