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Full vulnerability report · 2022
CVE-2022-21869High confidence

Clipboard User Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Microsoft · Windows 10 Version 1809

7.0HighCVSS 3.1
Recommended action
Within 7 days

High technical severity; prioritise exposed affected systems while verifying vendor guidance.

Fix not verified
Optional official sources

National CERT insights
?CERT means Computer Emergency Response Team; CSIRT is the closely related term Computer Security Incident Response Team.

Select the national-authority views to include. The exact source language is shown on each matched advisory. Your choice is remembered on this device and encoded in the shareable URL.

Official European source

ENISA European Vulnerability Database

Official EUVD identifiers, advisory evidence and known-exploited context. Missing fields are not treated as evidence of low risk.

1 current
ENISA EUVD identifier

EUVD-2022-27025

No EUVD known-exploited evidence

ENISA has published the identifier mapping but no EUVD description has been stored yet.

EUVD state
Present in the current official mapping
Known exploitation
Not present in the current ENISA EUVD known-exploited dataset. This is not proof of no exploitation.
ENISA score
Not supplied in the stored EUVD record
Advisory evidence
No linked advisory details stored yet
Recommended actionWithin 7 days

High technical severity; prioritise exposed affected systems while verifying vendor guidance.

Fix not verified
01

What, why and how

Clipboard User Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

What

Clipboard User Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Why

The current structured CVE record identifies a security weakness, but the root cause requires confirmation in the linked vendor material.

How

An attacker operating through local access may attempt exploitation with low privileges. If successful, the issue may gain additional privileges.

What

Clipboard User Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Why

The current structured CVE record identifies a security weakness, but the root cause requires confirmation in the linked vendor material.

How

An attacker operating through local access may attempt exploitation with low privileges. If successful, the issue may gain additional privileges.

02

Exploit reality and attack path

CVSS severity, EPSS forecast probability, public exploit material and CISA-confirmed exploitation are separate signals.

Observed exploitation
?Confirmed exploitation and public exploit material are separate signals. Attacks can occur without public proof-of-concept or exploit code.
No confirmed evidence

No CISA KEV match was present at the last successful refresh. This means no confirmation from that source, not proof of no exploitation.

Public PoC / exploit material
?Confirmed exploitation and public exploit material are separate signals. Attacks can occur without public proof-of-concept or exploit code.
None recorded

No exploit-tagged reference or CISA SSVC proof-of-concept state is currently recorded. Research may still exist outside the structured feeds.

Likely attack path
local access → vulnerable operation → gain additional privileges
Attack surface
Local
Privileges required
Low: a basic authenticated account is required
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
High: exploitation depends on specific conditions
Security boundary
Unchanged: impact remains within the vulnerable component's security authority
Weakness
?CWE means Common Weakness Enumeration.
CWE not yet assigned
CVSS vector
?CVSS means Common Vulnerability Scoring System. The vector records the metric values used to calculate technical severity.
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Common Vulnerability Scoring System 3.1: the compact vector below is decoded into plain language.

AVLocalAttack vector: The attacker needs local access to the vulnerable system.ACHighAttack complexity: Successful exploitation depends on specific conditions outside the attacker's direct control.PRLowPrivileges required: The attacker needs basic user-level privileges.UINoneUser interaction: No action by another user is required.SUnchangedScope: The security impact remains within the vulnerable component's authority.CHighConfidentiality impact: A successful attack can cause a major loss.IHighIntegrity impact: A successful attack can cause a major loss.AHighAvailability impact: A successful attack can cause a major loss.
Post-exploitation / living off the land
The issue can support a local privilege or sandbox boundary transition; normal system utilities may then be available in the gained context.
Privilege escalation
A

Official authority intelligence

Only matched European and national findings are included. Language selectors and unavailable sources are omitted.

CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2022-AVI-027Multiples vulnérabilités dans Microsoft Windows

d?id=CVE-2022-21860 Référence CVE CVE-2022-21861 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-21861 Référence CVE CVE-2022-21862 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-21862 Référence CVE CVE-2022-21863 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-21863 Référence CVE CVE-2022-21864 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-21864 Référence CVE CVE-2022-21865 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-21865 Référence CVE CVE-2022-21866 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-21866 Référence CVE CVE-2022-21867 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-21867 Référence CVE CVE-2022-21868 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-21868 Référence CVE CVE-2022-21869 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-21869 Référence CVE CVE-2022-21870 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-21870 Référence CVE CVE-2022-21871 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-21871 Référence CVE CVE-2022-21872 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-21872 Référence CVE CVE-2022-21873 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-21873 Référence CVE CVE-2022-21874 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-21874 Référence CVE CVE-2022-21875 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-21875 Référence CVE CVE-2022-21876 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-21876 Référence CVE CVE-2022-21877 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=

Official advisory ↗
JVN iPedia · Japanese · JVNDB-2022-001033Microsoft Windows 10 および Windows Server における権限を昇格される脆弱性

Microsoft Windows 10 および Windows Server には、クリップボードユーザサービスに不備があるため、権限を昇格される脆弱性が存在します。

Official advisory ↗
KISA KrCERT/CC · Korean · KNVD-5478MS 1월 보안 위협에 따른 정기 보안 업데이트 권고

ows Account Control CVE-2022-21859 Windows 계정 제어판 권한 상승 취약성 Windows Active Directory CVE-2022-21857 Active Directory Domain Services Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Windows AppContracts API Server CVE-2022-21860 Windows AppContracts API 서버 권한 상승 취약성 Windows Application Model CVE-2022-21862 Windows 응용 프로그램 모델 Core API 권한 상승 취약성 Windows BackupKey Remote Protocol CVE-2022-21925 Windows BackupKey 원격 프로토콜 보안 기능 우회 취약성 Windows Bind Filter Driver CVE-2022-21858 Windows Bind Filter 드라이버 권한 상승 취약성 Windows Certificates CVE-2022-21836 Windows 인증서 스푸핑 취약성 Windows Cleanup Manager CVE-2022-21838 Windows 정리 관리자 권한 상승 취약성 Windows Clipboard User Service CVE-2022-21869 클립보드 사용자 서비스 권한 상승 취약성 Windows Cluster Port Driver CVE-2022-21910 Microsoft 클러스터 포트 드라이버 권한 상승 취약성 Windows Common Log File System Driver CVE-2022-21916 Windows 공용 로그 파일 시스템 드라이버 권한 상승 취약성 Windows Common Log File System Driver CVE-2022-21897 Windows 공용 로그 파일 시스템 드라이버 권한 상승 취약성 Windows Connected Devices Platform Service CVE-2022-21865 연결된 디바이스 플랫폼 서비스 권한 상승 취약성 Windows Cryptographic Services CVE-2022-21835 Microsoft 암호화 서비스 권한 상승 취약성 Windows Defender CVE-2022-21921 Windows Defender Credential Guard 보안 기능 우회 취약성 Windows Defender CVE-2022-21906 Windows Defender Application Control 보안 기능 우회 취약성 Windows Devices Human Interface CVE-2022-21868 Windo

Official advisory ↗
03

Patch and workaround

Operational remediation based on structured source evidence.

Status
?Patch availability is based on structured fixed-version fields and authoritative update references. If no fix is verified, check the vendor advisory before making a change.
Fix not verified
Affected
  • Windows 10 Version 1809: 10.0.17763.0 < 10.0.17763.2452, 10.0.0 < 10.0.17763.2452
  • Windows Server 2019: 10.0.17763.0 < 10.0.17763.2452
  • Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation): 10.0.17763.0 < 10.0.17763.2452
  • Windows 10 Version 1909: 10.0.0 < 10.0.18363.2037
  • Windows 10 Version 21H1: 10.0.0 < 10.0.19043.1466
  • Windows Server 2022: 10.0.20348.0 < 10.0.20348.469
  • Windows 10 Version 20H2: 10.0.0 < 10.0.19042.1466
  • Windows Server version 20H2: 10.0.0 < 10.0.19042.1466
  • Windows 10 Version 21H2: 10.0.19043.0 < 10.0.19044.1466
Fixed
No fixed version is explicitly recorded in the structured CVE data.
Action
No verified patch reference is present in the current structured sources. Check the vendor advisory before making a change.
Workaround
No verified workaround is recorded. Limit untrusted access and use least privilege until authoritative guidance is available.
04

Evidence and provenance

Published 11 Jan 2022 · Last source change 2 Jan 2025, 18:22 UTC · CWE not yet assigned

CVE recordCVE.org · 5.1
CVSS sourceCNA
EPSS source
?The date BlackTree first stored a score for this CVE from the daily FIRST EPSS feed.
FIRST · tracked since 2026-08-14
European sourceENISA EUVD · EUVD-2022-27025
Product sourceCNA
Remediation sourceCVE/CNA references
CWE sourceUnavailable
NVD statusNVD modified after enrichment

Missing structured fields: CWE classification. Missing data is not evidence of low risk; review the primary advisory.

Material change intelligence

What changed after publication

View recent updates ↗

No material field changes have been recorded since change tracking began. Routine source refreshes and cosmetic edits are intentionally excluded.

Material fields only · duplicate refreshes suppressed · history retained for the configured operational retention period
CVE published
ENISA EUVD · EUVD-2022-27025↗CVE authority or vendor reference↗Official CVE record (CNA and ADP data)↗NVD record↗
Technical terms and abbreviations used in this report
CVE
Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures: the public identifier for one disclosed vulnerability.
CVSS
Common Vulnerability Scoring System: a technical severity framework; it is not patching priority by itself.
EPSS
Exploit Prediction Scoring System: FIRST's estimate of the probability that exploitation activity will be observed in the next 30 days; it is a forecast, not confirmation.
CWE
Common Weakness Enumeration: the standard category describing the underlying software or hardware weakness.
CNA
CVE Numbering Authority: an organisation authorised to assign and publish CVE records.
CISA ADP
Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency Authorized Data Publisher: structured enrichment added to a CVE record.
NVD
National Vulnerability Database: NIST's enrichment service for CVE records.
CERT / CSIRT
A computer security incident response team that publishes warnings or coordinates incident response.
PoC
Proof of concept: public material that demonstrates or helps reproduce exploitation.
CSAF
Common Security Advisory Framework: a machine-readable format for security advisories.
LoTL
Living off the land: abuse of legitimate tools or system functions during an attack.
Free version - for non-commercial use only.CVE-2022-21869 · cve.blacktree.nl