BlackTreeIndependent security intelligence
← Back to the CVE catalogue
Full vulnerability report · 2021
CVE-2021-28313High confidence

Diagnostics Hub Standard Collector Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Microsoft · Windows 10 Version 1803

7.8HighCVSS 3.1
Recommended action
Within 7 days

High technical severity; prioritise exposed affected systems while verifying vendor guidance.

Patch available
Optional official sources

National CERT insights
?CERT means Computer Emergency Response Team; CSIRT is the closely related term Computer Security Incident Response Team.

Select the national-authority views to include. The exact source language is shown on each matched advisory. Your choice is remembered on this device and encoded in the shareable URL.

Official European source

ENISA European Vulnerability Database

Official EUVD identifiers, advisory evidence and known-exploited context. Missing fields are not treated as evidence of low risk.

1 current
ENISA EUVD identifier

EUVD-2021-14998

No EUVD known-exploited evidence

ENISA has published the identifier mapping but no EUVD description has been stored yet.

EUVD state
Present in the current official mapping
Known exploitation
Not present in the current ENISA EUVD known-exploited dataset. This is not proof of no exploitation.
ENISA score
Not supplied in the stored EUVD record
Advisory evidence
No linked advisory details stored yet
Recommended actionWithin 7 days

High technical severity; prioritise exposed affected systems while verifying vendor guidance.

Patch available
01

What, why and how

Diagnostics Hub Standard Collector Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

What

Diagnostics Hub Standard Collector Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Why

The product does not properly assign, modify, track, or check privileges for an actor, creating an unintended sphere of control for that actor.

How

An attacker operating through local access may attempt exploitation with low privileges. If successful, the issue may gain additional privileges.

What

Diagnostics Hub Standard Collector Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Why

The product does not properly assign, modify, track, or check privileges for an actor, creating an unintended sphere of control for that actor.

How

An attacker operating through local access may attempt exploitation with low privileges. If successful, the issue may gain additional privileges.

02

Exploit reality and attack path

CVSS severity, EPSS forecast probability, public exploit material and CISA-confirmed exploitation are separate signals.

Observed exploitation
?Confirmed exploitation and public exploit material are separate signals. Attacks can occur without public proof-of-concept or exploit code.
No confirmed evidence

No CISA KEV match was present at the last successful refresh. This means no confirmation from that source, not proof of no exploitation.

Public PoC / exploit material
?Confirmed exploitation and public exploit material are separate signals. Attacks can occur without public proof-of-concept or exploit code.
None recorded

No exploit-tagged reference or CISA SSVC proof-of-concept state is currently recorded. Research may still exist outside the structured feeds.

Likely attack path
local access → Improper Privilege Management → gain additional privileges
Attack surface
Local
Privileges required
Low: a basic authenticated account is required
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low: no specialised conditions are recorded
Security boundary
Unchanged: impact remains within the vulnerable component's security authority
Weakness
?CWE means Common Weakness Enumeration: a standard category for the underlying weakness.
CWE-269

CWE-269: Improper Privilege Management. The product does not properly assign, modify, track, or check privileges for an actor, creating an unintended sphere of control for that actor.

CVSS vector
?CVSS means Common Vulnerability Scoring System. The vector records the metric values used to calculate technical severity.
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Common Vulnerability Scoring System 3.1: the compact vector below is decoded into plain language.

AVLocalAttack vector: The attacker needs local access to the vulnerable system.ACLowAttack complexity: No specialised conditions are required beyond attacker-controlled input.PRLowPrivileges required: The attacker needs basic user-level privileges.UINoneUser interaction: No action by another user is required.SUnchangedScope: The security impact remains within the vulnerable component's authority.CHighConfidentiality impact: A successful attack can cause a major loss.IHighIntegrity impact: A successful attack can cause a major loss.AHighAvailability impact: A successful attack can cause a major loss.
Post-exploitation / living off the land
The issue can support a local privilege or sandbox boundary transition; normal system utilities may then be available in the gained context.
Privilege escalationCWE-269
A

Official authority intelligence

Only matched European and national findings are included. Language selectors and unavailable sources are omitted.

CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2021-AVI-262Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits Microsoft

nérabilités ont été corrigées dans les produits Microsoft . Elles permettent à un attaquant de provoquer une atteinte à la confidentialité des données, une exécution de code à distance, une usurpation d'identité et une élévation de privilèges. Solution Se référer au bulletin de sécurité de l'éditeur pour l'obtention des correctifs (cf. section Documentation). Documentation Bulletin de sécurité Microsoft du 13 avril 2021 https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/fr-FR/security-guidance Référence CVE CVE-2021-27064 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-27064 Référence CVE CVE-2021-27067 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-27067 Référence CVE CVE-2021-28313 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-28313 Référence CVE CVE-2021-28321 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-28321 Référence CVE CVE-2021-28322 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-28322 Référence CVE CVE-2021-28448 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-28448 Référence CVE CVE-2021-28449 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-28449 Référence CVE CVE-2021-28451 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-28451 Référence CVE CVE-2021-28452 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-28452 Référence CVE CVE-2021-28453 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-28453 Référence CVE CVE-2021-28454 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=

Official advisory
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2021-AVI-261Multiples vulnérabilités dans Microsoft Windows

d?id=CVE-2021-27092 Référence CVE CVE-2021-27093 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-27093 Référence CVE CVE-2021-27094 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-27094 Référence CVE CVE-2021-27095 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-27095 Référence CVE CVE-2021-27096 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-27096 Référence CVE CVE-2021-28309 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-28309 Référence CVE CVE-2021-28310 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-28310 Référence CVE CVE-2021-28311 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-28311 Référence CVE CVE-2021-28312 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-28312 Référence CVE CVE-2021-28313 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-28313 Référence CVE CVE-2021-28314 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-28314 Référence CVE CVE-2021-28315 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-28315 Référence CVE CVE-2021-28316 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-28316 Référence CVE CVE-2021-28317 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-28317 Référence CVE CVE-2021-28318 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-28318 Référence CVE CVE-2021-28319 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-28319 Référence CVE CVE-2021-28320 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-28320 Référence CVE CVE-2021-28321 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=

Official advisory
03

Patch and workaround

Operational remediation based on structured source evidence.

Status
?Patch availability is based on structured fixed-version fields and authoritative update references. If no fix is verified, check the vendor advisory before making a change.
Patch available
Affected
10.0.0 < publication
Fixed
An authoritative update reference is available, but the fixed version is not recorded in the structured CVE fields. Check the linked vendor advisory for the applicable release.
Action
Review the linked authoritative reference and apply the recorded fixed release appropriate to the affected product branch.
Workaround
No verified workaround is recorded. Limit untrusted access and use least privilege until authoritative guidance is available.
04

Evidence and provenance

Published 13 Apr 2021 · Last source change 3 Aug 2024, 21:40 UTC · CWE-269 · Improper Privilege Management

CVE recordCVE.org · 5.1
CVSS sourceCNA
EPSS source
?The date BlackTree first stored a score for this CVE from the daily FIRST EPSS feed.
FIRST · tracked since 2026-08-14
European sourceENISA EUVD · EUVD-2021-14998
Product sourceCNA
Remediation sourceCVE/CNA references
CWE sourceNIST NVD
NVD statusNVD modified after enrichment

Core structured fields are present and their contributing authorities are shown above.

Material change intelligence

What changed after publication

View recent updates →

No material field changes have been recorded since change tracking began. Routine source refreshes and cosmetic edits are intentionally excluded.

Material fields only · duplicate refreshes suppressed · history retained for the configured operational retention period
Technical terms and abbreviations used in this report
CVE
Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures: the public identifier for one disclosed vulnerability.
CVSS
Common Vulnerability Scoring System: a technical severity framework; it is not patching priority by itself.
EPSS
Exploit Prediction Scoring System: FIRST's estimate of the probability that exploitation activity will be observed in the next 30 days; it is a forecast, not confirmation.
CWE
Common Weakness Enumeration: the standard category describing the underlying software or hardware weakness.
CNA
CVE Numbering Authority: an organisation authorised to assign and publish CVE records.
CISA ADP
Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency Authorized Data Publisher: structured enrichment added to a CVE record.
NVD
National Vulnerability Database: NIST's enrichment service for CVE records.
CERT / CSIRT
A computer security incident response team that publishes warnings or coordinates incident response.
PoC
Proof of concept: public material that demonstrates or helps reproduce exploitation.
CSAF
Common Security Advisory Framework: a machine-readable format for security advisories.
LoTL
Living off the land: abuse of legitimate tools or system functions during an attack.
Free version - for non-commercial use only.CVE-2021-28313 · cve.blacktree.nl