High technical severity with public exploit material referenced by a structured source; prioritise exposed affected systems while verifying vendor guidance.
Published severityHigh→Operational priority:Critical, raised one band.upgradedsince 3 Aug 2024
Evidence used
No CISA KEV confirmation is currently recorded.
A structured source references public exploit or proof-of-concept material.
The selected CVSS metric records a network-reachable, unauthenticated path with no user interaction.
EPSS is 77.80% for the current model date.
Compensating controls
Validate the affected product branch and deploy the verified fixed release.
Restrict the affected network interface to trusted sources where business-safe.
Increase monitoring for the attack path and post-exploitation behaviour described in the report.
Verification
Confirm that the asset runs x-stream xstream and falls inside the recorded affected range.
Verify the installed build against the product-specific fixed version after deployment.
Validate exposure, authentication requirements and compensating controls in the actual environment.
Reopen this reassessment when CVSS, KEV, EPSS, exploit evidence or remediation changes.
Distribution package intelligence
Release-specific package status
Debian findings are scoped to the named distribution, release and source package. An absent finding does not mean a package is unaffected.
4 package states
Repository candidate not checked
A published vendor fix does not prove that a matching update is enabled and installable on a particular asset. Confirm the local package candidate before scheduling remediation.
Distribution release
Source package
Vendor state
Fixed version
Evidence
Debian trixietrixie · source
libxstream-java
Vendor fix publishedDebian records a fixed source-package version for this release.
National CERT insights ?CERT means Computer Emergency Response Team; CSIRT is the closely related term Computer Security Incident Response Team.
Choose official national sources for this report. Each advisory shows its original language. Your selection is remembered on this device and included in shared links.
Official European source
ENISA European Vulnerability Database
Official EUVD identifiers, advisory evidence and known-exploited context. Missing fields are not treated as evidence of low risk.
1 current
ENISA EUVD identifier
EUVD-2021-0586
No EUVD known-exploited evidence
ENISA has published the identifier mapping but no EUVD description has been stored yet.
EUVD state
Present in the current official mapping
Known exploitation
Not present in the current ENISA EUVD known-exploited dataset. This is not proof of no exploitation.
ENISA score
Not supplied in the stored EUVD record
Advisory evidence
No linked advisory details stored yet
Recommended actionWithin 7 days
High technical severity with public exploit material referenced by a structured source; prioritise exposed affected systems while verifying vendor guidance.
Patch available
01
What, why and how
XStream is a Java library to serialize objects to XML and back again. In XStream before version 1.4.16, there is vulnerability which may allow a remote attacker to allocate 100% CPU time on the target system depending on CPU type or parallel execution of such a payload resulting in a denial of service only by manipulating the processed input stream. No user is affected who followed the recommendation to setup XStream's security framework with a whitelist limited to the minimal required types. If you rely on XStream's default blacklist of the Security Framework, you will have to use at least version 1.4.16.
What
XStream is a Java library to serialize objects to XML and back again. In XStream before version 1.4.16, there is vulnerability which may allow a remote attacker to allocate 100% CPU time on the target system depending on CPU type or parallel execution of such a payload resulting in a denial of service only by manipulating the processed input stream. No user is affected who followed the recommendation to setup XStream's security framework with a whitelist limited to the minimal required types. If you rely on XStream's default blacklist of the Security Framework, you will have to use at least version 1.4.16.
Why
The product does not properly control the allocation and maintenance of a limited resource.
How
An attacker operating through a network path may attempt exploitation without authentication or user interaction. If successful, the issue may disrupt the affected service.
What
XStream is a Java library to serialize objects to XML and back again. In XStream before version 1.4.16, there is vulnerability which may allow a remote attacker to allocate 100% CPU time on the target system depending on CPU type or parallel execution of such a payload resulting in a denial of service only by manipulating the processed input stream. No user is affected who followed the recommendation to setup XStream's security framework with a whitelist limited to the minimal required types. If you rely on XStream's default blacklist of the Security Framework, you will have to use at least version 1.4.16.
Why
The product does not properly control the allocation and maintenance of a limited resource.
How
An attacker operating through a network path may attempt exploitation without authentication or user interaction. If successful, the issue may disrupt the affected service.
02
Exploit reality and attack path
CVSS severity, EPSS forecast probability, public exploit material and CISA-confirmed exploitation are separate signals.
Observed exploitation ?Confirmed exploitation and public exploit material are separate signals. Attacks can occur without public proof-of-concept or exploit code.No confirmed evidence
No CISA KEV match was present at the last successful refresh. This means no confirmation from that source, not proof of no exploitation.
Public PoC / exploit material ?Confirmed exploitation and public exploit material are separate signals. Attacks can occur without public proof-of-concept or exploit code.Reference recorded
A structured CVE source labels at least one public reference as exploit material. BlackTree has not independently validated that it is safe, reliable or weaponised.
Likely attack path
a network path → Uncontrolled Resource Consumption → disrupt the affected service
Attack surface
Network
Privileges required
None: unauthenticated exploitation is possible
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low: no specialised conditions are recorded
Security boundary
Unchanged: impact remains within the vulnerable component's security authority
Weakness ?CWE means Common Weakness Enumeration: a standard category for the underlying weakness.
CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption. The product does not properly control the allocation and maintenance of a limited resource.
CVSS vector ?CVSS means Common Vulnerability Scoring System. The vector records the metric values used to calculate technical severity.
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Common Vulnerability Scoring System 3.1: the compact vector below is decoded into plain language.
AVNetworkAttack vector: The vulnerable component can be reached over a network.ACLowAttack complexity: No specialised conditions are required beyond attacker-controlled input.PRNonePrivileges required: The attacker does not need an account or existing privileges.UINoneUser interaction: No action by another user is required.SUnchangedScope: The security impact remains within the vulnerable component's authority.CNoneConfidentiality impact: No direct loss is represented by this metric.INoneIntegrity impact: No direct loss is represented by this metric.AHighAvailability impact: A successful attack can cause a major loss.
Post-exploitation / living off the land
No specific living-off-the-land technique is confirmed in the structured sources. Monitor normal administration tools for activity inconsistent with the affected service's baseline.
NetworkUnauthenticatedDenial of serviceCWE-400Public exploit reference
A
Official authority intelligence
Only matched European and national findings are included. Language selectors and unavailable sources are omitted.
ENISA EUVD · EUVD-2021-0586Official EUVD mapping
0 linked advisory records.
Official EUVD record ↗BSI · German · WID-SEC-2026-0180Dell Data Protection Advisor: Mehrere Schwachstellen
Ein Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Dell Data Protection Advisor ausnutzen, um beliebigen Code auszuführen, einen Denial-of-Service-Zustand zu erzeugen, Sicherheitsmaßnahmen zu umgehen und nicht näher spezifizierte Angriffe zu starten.
Official advisory ↗Cyber Security Agency of Singapore · English · CSA-SB-20210324Security Bulletin 24 Mar 2021
The Cyber Security Agency of Singapore included this CVE in its official Security Bulletin 24 Mar 2021, published on 24 March 2021. Open the linked bulletin for the product, severity and reference information published in that issue.
Official advisory ↗CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2021-AVI-951Multiples vulnérabilités dans le noyau Linux de RedHat
Official advisory ↗CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2021-AVI-948Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits SAP
BDISP 7.53, 7.73, 7.77, 7.81, 7.82, 7.83, KERNEL 7.21, 7.22, 7.49, 7.53, 7.73, 7.77, 7.81, 7.82, 7.83
Résumé
De multiples vulnérabilités ont été découvertes dans les produits SAP.
Elles permettent à un attaquant de provoquer une exécution de code
arbitraire à distance et un déni de service à distance.
Solution
Se référer au bulletin de sécurité de l'éditeur pour l'obtention des
correctifs (cf. section Documentation).
Documentation
Bulletin de sécurité SAP du 14 décembre 2021
https://wiki.scn.sap.com/wiki/display/PSR/SAP+Security+Patch+Day+-+December+2021
Référence CVE CVE-2019-0388
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-0388
Référence CVE CVE-2021-21341
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-21341
Référence CVE CVE-2021-21342
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-21342
Référence CVE CVE-2021-21343
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-21343
Référence CVE CVE-2021-21344
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-21344
Référence CVE CVE-2021-21345
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-21345
Référence CVE CVE-2021-21346
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-21346
Référence CVE CVE-2021-21347
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-21347
Référence CVE CVE-2021-21348
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-21348
Référence CVE CVE-2021-21349
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=
Official advisory ↗CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2021-AVI-943Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits IBM
Official advisory ↗CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2021-AVI-395Multiples vulnérabilités dans IBM Spectrum Control
e code arbitraire à distance, un déni de service à
distance et une atteinte à l'intégrité des données.
Solution
Se référer au bulletin de sécurité de l'éditeur pour l'obtention des
correctifs (cf. section Documentation).
Documentation
Bulletin de sécurité IBM 6454803 du 20 mai 2021
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/6454803
Référence CVE CVE-2020-14781
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2020-14781
Référence CVE CVE-2020-14782
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2020-14782
Référence CVE CVE-2020-27221
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2020-27221
Référence CVE CVE-2020-5258
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2020-5258
Référence CVE CVE-2021-21341
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-21341
Référence CVE CVE-2021-21342
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-21342
Référence CVE CVE-2021-21343
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-21343
Référence CVE CVE-2021-21344
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-21344
Référence CVE CVE-2021-21345
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-21345
Référence CVE CVE-2021-21346
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-21346
Référence CVE CVE-2021-21347
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-21347
Référence CVE CVE-2021-21348
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-21348
Référence CVE CVE-2021-21349
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=
Official advisory ↗JVN iPedia · Japanese · JVNDB-2021-004707XStream におけるリソースの枯渇に関する脆弱性
#### SAP 제품 취약점 보안 업데이트 권고 2021.12.16
##### □ 개요
o SAP 社는 자사 제품의 취약점을 해결한 보안 업데이트 공지 [1]
o 공격자는 취약점을 악용하여 피해를 발생시킬 수 있으므로, 해당 제품을 사용하는 이용자들은 최신 버전으로 업데이트 권고
##### □ 설명 [1]
o SAP Commerce에서 발생하는 코드실행 취약점(CVE-2021-21341) 등 11개
o SAP ABAP Server 및 ABAP Platform에서 발생하는 코드 삽입 취약점(CVE-2021-44231)
o SAP NZDT에서 발생하는 SQL 인젝션 취약점(CVE-2021-38176)
o SAP Commerce에서 발생하는 SQL 인젝션 취약점(CVE-2021-42064)
o SAP Knowledge Warehouse에서 발생하는 XSS 취약점(CVE-2021-42063)
o SAP NetWeaver AS ABAP에서 발생하는 코드 삽입 취약점(CVE-2021-44235)
o SAP SuccessFactors Mobile Application에서 발생하는 서비스거부 취약점(CVE-2021-40498)
o SAF-T Framework에서 발생하는 경로 탐색 취약점(CVE-2021-44232)
o SAP Commerce에서 발생하는 서비스거부 취약점(CVE-2021-37714)
##### □ 영향받는 제품
o SAP Commerce : 1905, 2001, 2005, 2105, 2011
o SAP ABAP Server & ABAP Platform : 701, 740, 750, 751, 752, 753, 754, 755, 756, 804
o SAP NZDT Mapping Talbe Framework
- SAP S/4HA
Operational remediation based on structured source evidence.
Status ?Patch availability is based on structured fixed-version fields and authoritative update references. If no fix is verified, check the vendor advisory before making a change.
Technical terms and abbreviations used in this report
CVE
Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures: the public identifier for one disclosed vulnerability.
CVSS
Common Vulnerability Scoring System: a technical severity framework; it is not patching priority by itself.
EPSS
Exploit Prediction Scoring System: FIRST's estimate of the probability that exploitation activity will be observed in the next 30 days; it is a forecast, not confirmation.
CWE
Common Weakness Enumeration: the standard category describing the underlying software or hardware weakness.
CNA
CVE Numbering Authority: an organisation authorised to assign and publish CVE records.
CISA ADP
Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency Authorized Data Publisher: structured enrichment added to a CVE record.
NVD
National Vulnerability Database: NIST's enrichment service for CVE records.
CERT / CSIRT
A computer security incident response team that publishes warnings or coordinates incident response.
PoC
Proof of concept: public material that demonstrates or helps reproduce exploitation.
CSAF
Common Security Advisory Framework: a machine-readable format for security advisories.
LoTL
Living off the land: abuse of legitimate tools or system functions during an attack.